JPH01159816A - magnetic head - Google Patents
magnetic headInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01159816A JPH01159816A JP31620987A JP31620987A JPH01159816A JP H01159816 A JPH01159816 A JP H01159816A JP 31620987 A JP31620987 A JP 31620987A JP 31620987 A JP31620987 A JP 31620987A JP H01159816 A JPH01159816 A JP H01159816A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- track width
- magnetic pole
- magnetic substance
- track
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910000889 permalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
- G11B5/187—Structure or manufacture of the surface of the head in physical contact with, or immediately adjacent to the recording medium; Pole pieces; Gap features
- G11B5/245—Structure or manufacture of the surface of the head in physical contact with, or immediately adjacent to the recording medium; Pole pieces; Gap features comprising means for controlling the reluctance of the magnetic circuit in a head with single gap, for co-operation with one track
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
- G11B5/31—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive using thin films
- G11B5/3109—Details
- G11B5/313—Disposition of layers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、磁気記録装置用磁気ヘッドに係り、特に高ト
ラツク密度化に好適な薄膜磁気ヘッドに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a magnetic head for a magnetic recording device, and particularly to a thin film magnetic head suitable for increasing track density.
特開昭55−87323号に記載のような従来の誘導型
薄膜ヘッドは、第3図に示すごとく、上下磁性体の積層
時の位置合せ誤差を考慮して、上部磁性体のトラック幅
を下部磁性体よりも狭くする製造法が一般的に用いられ
ている。In the conventional inductive thin film head as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 55-87323, as shown in FIG. A manufacturing method that makes the diameter narrower than that of magnetic materials is generally used.
上記従来技術による磁気ヘッドでは、記録トラック幅は
狭い方の上部磁極の幅となる。一方再生時には、上下磁
極長の差は、磁気回路的には、隣接トラックに向けたア
ンテナの役割をする。従ってトラック密度を高める場合
、トラック幅に比較して、」−下磁極長の差が大きくな
ると、隣接1−ラックからのクロストークによる影響が
顕著になり、S/N低下の大きな要因となる。本発明の
目的は、この上下磁極長の差を実効的に低減することに
より、上記問題を解決して、高トラツク密度化を達成す
ることにある。In the conventional magnetic head described above, the recording track width is the width of the narrower upper magnetic pole. On the other hand, during reproduction, the difference in the length of the upper and lower magnetic poles acts as an antenna for adjacent tracks in terms of a magnetic circuit. Therefore, when increasing the track density, if the difference in the length of the bottom magnetic pole becomes large compared to the track width, the influence of crosstalk from the adjacent rack becomes significant, which becomes a major factor in reducing the S/N. An object of the present invention is to effectively reduce the difference in length between the upper and lower magnetic poles, thereby solving the above problem and achieving high track density.
上記目的は、従来の方法で上部磁性体まで積層した後、
目的とするトラック幅以外の磁性体トラック方向両端の
透磁率をイオン打込み等により低下させることにより達
成される。The above purpose is to stack layers up to the upper magnetic material using the conventional method.
This is achieved by reducing the magnetic permeability at both ends of the magnetic material in the track direction other than the desired track width by ion implantation or the like.
上記の構成により、上下磁性体の再生時のトラック幅は
一致する。一方記録時のトラック幅は上下磁性体の狭い
方のトラック方向の磁極幅となる。With the above configuration, the track widths of the upper and lower magnetic bodies during reproduction are the same. On the other hand, the track width during recording is the magnetic pole width in the narrower track direction of the upper and lower magnetic bodies.
従って第3図に示す従来の構造のヘッドで、下部磁性体
の上部磁性体と重なる部分以外の磁極両端部分を低透磁
率化すれば、実効的な記録再生時のトラック幅を一致さ
せることができ、従来構造のヘッドで高トラツク密度化
を達成する場合にS/N低下の大きな要因となる隣接ト
ラックからのクロストークの影響を低減できる。さらに
単一のへラドで高トラツク密度化の別の方法である広書
狭読(wide−Write、 Narrow−Rea
d)ヘッドを実現することも本発明を用いれば可能とな
る。方法としてはまず上下磁性体形成時には、記録時の
トラック幅を形成する0次に、上下磁性体のトラック方
向の磁極の両端部を低透磁率化することにより再生時の
トラック幅を記録時のトラック幅よりも狭くする。Therefore, in a head with the conventional structure shown in Fig. 3, if the magnetic permeability of both end portions of the magnetic pole other than the portion where the lower magnetic material overlaps with the upper magnetic material is made low, it is possible to match the effective track widths during recording and reproduction. This makes it possible to reduce the influence of crosstalk from adjacent tracks, which is a major factor in reducing S/N when achieving high track density with a conventionally structured head. Furthermore, wide-Write, Narrow-Rea, which is another method of achieving high track density with a single blade,
d) It is also possible to realize a head using the present invention. As a method, first, when forming the upper and lower magnetic bodies, the track width at the time of recording is formed.Then, both ends of the magnetic poles in the track direction of the upper and lower magnetic bodies are made to have low magnetic permeability, so that the track width at the time of reproduction is set at the time of recording. Make it narrower than the track width.
以下1本発明の一実施例を第1図により説明する。ヘッ
ド構造については第3図に示す従来のヘッドと同一であ
るので、従来の薄膜ヘッドの加工プロセス技術を適用で
きる。つまり、セラミックなどの非磁性基板7の上に、
薄膜形成プロセス技術を用いて、パーマロイなどの高透
磁率、高飽和磁束材用を用いた下部磁性体2 g A
Q z Oa @ 5lOzなどの耐摩耗性の良い材料
を用いた絶縁層6.銅などの良導体からなるコイル導体
5= AQzOsrSingなどの絶縁層6.パーマロ
イなどの上部磁性体6を順次積層する。従来と同様に下
部磁性体2のトラック方向のコア幅を上部磁性体1より
も大きく形成した場合、第1図に示すように上部磁性体
1を形成後、イオン注入により下部磁性体2の両端部分
3,3′の透磁率を1710以下にする。上記方法によ
り再生時の実効的なトラック幅を、上部磁性体のトラッ
ク方向のコア幅と一致 ・させることができろ。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. Since the head structure is the same as the conventional head shown in FIG. 3, conventional thin film head processing techniques can be applied. In other words, on the non-magnetic substrate 7 such as ceramic,
Using thin film forming process technology, the lower magnetic body 2gA is made of high magnetic permeability, high saturation magnetic flux material such as permalloy.
6. Insulating layer made of a material with good wear resistance such as Q z Oa @ 5lOz. Coil conductor 5 made of a good conductor such as copper = Insulating layer 6 such as AQzOsrSing. An upper magnetic material 6 such as permalloy is sequentially laminated. When the core width of the lower magnetic body 2 in the track direction is formed larger than that of the upper magnetic body 1 as in the conventional case, after forming the upper magnetic body 1, both ends of the lower magnetic body 2 are formed by ion implantation as shown in FIG. The magnetic permeability of portions 3 and 3' is set to 1710 or less. By the above method, the effective track width during reproduction can be made to match the core width of the upper magnetic body in the track direction.
さらに本発明の第2の実施例を第2図により説明する。Further, a second embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG.
本実施例では、上下部磁性体形成時のトラック方向コア
幅は、記録時のトラック幅を目標とする。次に、第1の
実施例と同様のイオン注入により、第2図に示すように
上下磁性体のトラック方向の両端部分の透磁率を1/1
0以下にする。In this embodiment, the core width in the track direction when forming the upper and lower magnetic bodies is targeted at the track width during recording. Next, by ion implantation similar to that in the first embodiment, the magnetic permeability of both ends of the upper and lower magnetic bodies in the track direction was reduced to 1/1 as shown in FIG.
Set it to 0 or less.
この結果、記録時の実効トラック幅はW2.、再生時の
実効トラック幅はW 1(W z > W 1 )とな
り、Wide−Write、 Narrow−Read
のヘッドを単一のヘッドで実現できる。As a result, the effective track width during recording is W2. , the effective track width during playback is W 1 (W z > W 1 ), and Wide-Write, Narrow-Read
can be realized with a single head.
本発明によれば、上下磁性体の積層時の位置合せ誤差に
よる隣接トラックからのクロストークを低減できるため
、高トラツク密度化を達成することが容易となる。さら
に他の実施例ではWide −Write、 Narr
ow−Readのヘッドを容易に形成可能 。According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce crosstalk from adjacent tracks due to alignment errors when stacking the upper and lower magnetic bodies, making it easy to achieve high track density. In still other embodiments, Wide-Write, Narr
OW-Read head can be easily formed.
であり、この場合にも高トラツク密度化に効果がある。In this case as well, it is effective in increasing track density.
第1図、第2図は本発明の実施例になる薄膜ヘッドの媒
体対向面の磁極形状を示す平面図、第3図は、従来の薄
膜ヘッドの断面図と、媒体対向面の磁極形状を示す平面
図である。1 and 2 are plan views showing the magnetic pole shape of the medium facing surface of a thin film head according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a conventional thin film head and a plan view showing the magnetic pole shape of the medium facing surface. FIG.
Claims (1)
び上部磁性体磁極を順次積層した構造の誘導型薄膜磁気
ヘッドにおいて、薄膜形成後、下部磁性体磁極または、
上部磁性体磁極のトラック幅方向の端部が低透磁率化さ
れてなることを特徴とする磁気ヘッド。 2、下部磁性体磁極のトラック幅を上部磁性体磁極のト
ラック幅より広く形成し、上部磁性体磁極のトラック幅
と重なる部分以外の下部磁性体磁極のコアの端部が低透
磁率化されてなることを特徴とする第1項記載の磁気ヘ
ッド。 3、上記特許請求の範囲第1項記載において、上下の磁
性体磁極のトラック幅を記録用トラック幅として形成し
、両磁極のコアのトラック幅方向の端部を低透磁率化し
て実効的な再生トラック幅を記録トラック幅よりも狭く
したことを特徴とする第1項記載の磁気ヘッド。[Claims] 1. In an inductive thin film magnetic head having a structure in which a lower magnetic pole, an insulating layer, a conductive coil, an insulating layer, and an upper magnetic pole are sequentially laminated, after the thin film is formed, the lower magnetic pole or,
A magnetic head characterized in that an end portion of the upper magnetic pole in the track width direction has low magnetic permeability. 2. The track width of the lower magnetic pole is made wider than the track width of the upper magnetic pole, and the end of the core of the lower magnetic pole other than the part that overlaps with the track width of the upper magnetic pole has low magnetic permeability. 2. The magnetic head according to claim 1, characterized in that: 3. In claim 1, the track width of the upper and lower magnetic poles is formed as a recording track width, and the ends of the cores of both magnetic poles in the track width direction are made to have low magnetic permeability to achieve an effective 2. The magnetic head according to claim 1, wherein the reproduction track width is narrower than the recording track width.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31620987A JPH01159816A (en) | 1987-12-16 | 1987-12-16 | magnetic head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31620987A JPH01159816A (en) | 1987-12-16 | 1987-12-16 | magnetic head |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01159816A true JPH01159816A (en) | 1989-06-22 |
Family
ID=18074515
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31620987A Pending JPH01159816A (en) | 1987-12-16 | 1987-12-16 | magnetic head |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01159816A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0668420A (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-03-11 | Nec Corp | Thin film magnetic head and its manufacture |
US5555482A (en) * | 1994-07-07 | 1996-09-10 | Maxtor Corporation | Etched erase band feature for thin film recording heads |
US6788496B2 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2004-09-07 | Seagate Technology Llc | Narrow top pole of a write element |
-
1987
- 1987-12-16 JP JP31620987A patent/JPH01159816A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0668420A (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-03-11 | Nec Corp | Thin film magnetic head and its manufacture |
US5555482A (en) * | 1994-07-07 | 1996-09-10 | Maxtor Corporation | Etched erase band feature for thin film recording heads |
US6788496B2 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2004-09-07 | Seagate Technology Llc | Narrow top pole of a write element |
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