JP7622951B1 - Heat shrink equipment - Google Patents
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- JP7622951B1 JP7622951B1 JP2023133272A JP2023133272A JP7622951B1 JP 7622951 B1 JP7622951 B1 JP 7622951B1 JP 2023133272 A JP2023133272 A JP 2023133272A JP 2023133272 A JP2023133272 A JP 2023133272A JP 7622951 B1 JP7622951 B1 JP 7622951B1
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- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 38
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920006257 Heat-shrinkable film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008446 instant noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【課題】包装部材を良好に収縮させることができる加熱収縮装置の提供。
【解決手段】搬入口1aと搬出口1bとの間で熱風を吐出可能な本体1と、搬入口1aから搬出口1bへ向けた搬出方向に、被包装体Xを包装部材Yで包装した包装物を搬送し、包装物が跨って載置される一対の搬送部材5,6を備え、搬入口1aから搬出口1bへ搬送方向に搬送される包装物に対して熱風を吐出することで、包装物の包装部材Yを被包装体Xに向けて収縮させるよう構成され、一対の搬送部材5,6は間隔が広くなる幅広部30と、幅広部30より間隔が狭くなる幅狭部31とを備えた加熱収縮装置。
【選択図】図3
A heat shrink device capable of satisfactorily shrinking a packaging material is provided.
[Solution] A heat shrink device comprising a main body 1 capable of ejecting hot air between an entrance 1a and an exit 1b, and a pair of conveying members 5, 6 that convey a packaged item, in which an item to be packaged X is wrapped in packaging material Y, in a conveying direction from the entrance 1a to the exit 1b, and across which the packaged item is placed, configured to eject hot air toward the packaged item being conveyed in the conveying direction from the entrance 1a to the exit 1b, thereby shrinking the packaging material Y of the packaged item toward the item to be packaged X, and the pair of conveying members 5, 6 have a wide portion 30 with a wider gap therebetween and a narrow portion 31 with a narrower gap than the wide portion 30.
[Selected figure] Figure 3
Description
本発明は、熱収縮性を有する包装部材(例えばシュリンクフィルム)で包装される被包装部材を包装物として搬送し、搬送過程で包装部材を熱収縮させる熱収縮性包装部材の加熱収縮装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a heat shrinking device for heat shrinkable packaging materials that transports packaged items wrapped in a heat shrinkable packaging material (e.g., shrink film) as a package and heat shrinks the packaging material during the transport process.
特許文献1にフィルム加熱収縮装置の記載がある。このフィルム加熱収縮装置は、装置本体に、包装物品を受取った状態で搬送する下部搬送コンベヤの下部無端ベルトを走行自在に備え、下部無端ベルトの物品載置面は、熱収縮フィルム(包装部材)で包装された包装物品が載置されて搬送される際に、包装物品の底面側のフィルムも加熱されるようにメッシュ状に形成されている。また、装置本体には、上部無端ベルトが巻掛けられて上部ベルトコンベヤが構成され、上部無端ベルトと下部無端ベルトとの間で包装物品を上下から挟持した状態で搬送するようになっている。 Patent Document 1 describes a film heat shrink device. This film heat shrink device is equipped with a freely running lower endless belt of a lower transport conveyor that transports packaged items in a received state in the device main body, and the article placement surface of the lower endless belt is formed in a mesh shape so that when a packaged item wrapped in heat shrink film (packaging material) is placed and transported, the film on the bottom side of the packaged item is also heated. In addition, an upper endless belt is wrapped around the device main body to form an upper belt conveyor, and the packaged item is transported while being sandwiched between the upper and lower endless belts.
装置本体には、下部無端ベルトの上流側から下流側に至る物品搬送区間の所要範囲に亘って、熱収縮フィルムで包装された包装物品を加熱し、フィルムを収縮させるための加熱トンネルが設けられる。この加熱トンネルの内部に、ヒータにより加熱されたエアーが複数の吹出口から吹出され、加熱エアーをファンによって強制的に循環させることで、包装物品の側面および底面が加熱されるようになっている。 The device body is provided with a heating tunnel for heating the packaged goods wrapped in heat-shrinkable film and shrinking the film over the required range of the goods conveying section from the upstream side to the downstream side of the lower endless belt. Inside this heating tunnel, air heated by a heater is blown out from multiple outlets, and the heated air is forcibly circulated by a fan, heating the sides and bottom of the packaged goods.
フィルム加熱収縮装置において、搬送された包装物品は、加熱トンネルの入口に向けて搬送され、上部ベルトコンベヤの上流側傾斜部に臨む上部無端ベルトの物品挟持面によって押えられ、加熱トンネルの入口より上流側では包装物品は上下のコンベヤで挟持される。この状態で加熱トンネルの内部を搬送される包装物品は、その上面が上部ベルトコンベヤで覆われているので、その側面および底面のみが加熱エアーにより加熱され、対応する部位の熱収縮フィルムが収縮して包装物品に密着する。 In the film heat shrink device, the transported packaged item is conveyed toward the entrance of the heating tunnel and is pressed by the item clamping surface of the upper endless belt facing the upstream inclined portion of the upper belt conveyor, and upstream of the entrance of the heating tunnel the packaged item is clamped between the upper and lower conveyors. In this state, the packaged item transported inside the heating tunnel has its top surface covered by the upper belt conveyor, so only its sides and bottom are heated by heated air, and the heat shrink film in the corresponding areas shrinks and adheres to the packaged item.
特許文献1のフィルム加熱収縮装置では、上部無端ベルトと下部無端ベルトとの間で、包装物品を上下から挟持した状態で搬送する。 In the film heat shrinking device of Patent Document 1, the packaged item is conveyed while being sandwiched from above and below between an upper endless belt and a lower endless belt.
しかしながら包装物品の搬送中には、その側面および底面のみが加熱エアーにより加熱され、対応する部位の熱収縮フィルムが収縮して包装物品に密着するから、それ以外の部位では加熱エアーが当たりにくくなる。つまり、上部無端ベルトと下部無端ベルトには包装物品の同じ部分が接触している。このため、熱収縮フィルムが収縮して包装物品に向けて収縮しても、熱収縮フィルムが収縮不良になり易い。 However, when the packaged goods are being transported, only the sides and bottom are heated by the heated air, and the heat shrink film in the corresponding areas shrinks and adheres closely to the packaged goods, making it difficult for the heated air to reach other areas. In other words, the same parts of the packaged goods are in contact with the upper and lower endless belts. For this reason, even if the heat shrink film shrinks toward the packaged goods, the heat shrink film is prone to shrinkage defects.
そこで本発明は、包装部材を良好に収縮させることができる加熱収縮装置の提供を目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a heat shrink device that can effectively shrink packaging materials.
本発明は、搬入口と搬出口とを備え、前記搬入口と前記搬出口との間で熱風を吐出可能な加熱装置本体と、前記搬入口から前記搬出口へ向けた搬出方向に、被包装体を包装部材で包装した包装物を搬送する搬送部と、を備え、前記搬送部によって前記搬入口から前記搬出口へ搬送方向に搬送される前記包装物に対して熱風を吐出することで、前記包装物の前記包装部材を、前記被包装体に向けて収縮させる加熱収縮装置であって、前記搬送部は、幅方向に間隔をあけて配置される一対の搬送部材であって、搬送される前記包装物が跨って載置される一対の搬送部材を備え、前記一対の搬送部材は、前記間隔が広くなる幅広部と、前記幅広部より前記間隔が狭くなる幅狭部と、を備える。 The present invention is a heat shrinking device that includes a heating device main body having an entrance and an exit and capable of discharging hot air between the entrance and the exit, and a conveying section that conveys a packaged item in which an object to be packaged is wrapped in a packaging material in a conveying direction from the entrance to the exit, and that causes the packaging material of the packaged item to shrink toward the object to be packaged by discharging hot air toward the packaged item being conveyed in the conveying direction from the entrance to the exit by the conveying section, and the conveying section includes a pair of conveying members that are spaced apart in the width direction, and the packaged item to be conveyed is placed across the pair of conveying members, and the pair of conveying members includes a wide portion where the gap is wider and a narrow portion where the gap is narrower than the wide portion.
上記構成の加熱収縮装置では、加熱装置本体の搬入口から搬出口の間で搬送部の一対の搬送部材で包装物が跨って載置され、この状態で包装物が搬送方向に搬送されると、被包装体を包み込んだ包装部材の接触する位置が、搬送部の一対の搬送部材の幅広部と幅狭部とで変わるため、熱風が包装部材の全体に当たる。 In the heat shrink device configured as described above, the package is placed between the entrance and exit of the heating device body, straddling the pair of conveying members of the conveying section. When the package is conveyed in this state in the conveying direction, the contact position of the packaging member enclosing the package changes between the wide and narrow parts of the pair of conveying members of the conveying section, so that the hot air hits the entire packaging material.
本発明では、前記一対の搬送部材は、前記搬入口側から前記搬出口側へ向けて、前記幅狭部から前記幅広部へ徐々に広くなる幅拡大部、および前記搬入口側から前記搬出口側へ向けて、前記幅広部から前記幅狭部へ徐々に狭くなる幅縮小部のうちの、少なくとも一方を備える構成であってもよい。 In the present invention, the pair of conveying members may be configured to include at least one of an expanding width portion that gradually widens from the narrow width portion to the wide width portion from the entrance side to the exit side, and a reducing width portion that gradually narrows from the wide width portion to the narrow width portion from the entrance side to the exit side.
上記構成の加熱収縮装置では、一対の搬送部材が、幅拡大部および幅縮小部のうち、少なくとも一方を備えるから、一対の搬送部材で搬送する間で、包装部材における一対の搬送部材との接触する位置が徐々に変わり、包装物の搬送中の急激な姿勢変化を抑えつつも、熱風を包装部材全体に当てることができる。 In the heat shrinking device of the above configuration, the pair of conveying members has at least one of a width expanding section and a width reducing section, so that the contact position of the packaging material with the pair of conveying members gradually changes while being conveyed by the pair of conveying members, and hot air can be applied to the entire packaging material while suppressing sudden changes in the position of the package during transport.
本発明では、前記一対の搬送部材は、前記包装物が載置される搬送面を備え、前記包装物は、中心軸を搬送方向に沿わせて搬送される円筒形状の前記被包装体をシート状の前記包装部材で包み込んで構成され、前記幅拡大部および前記幅縮小部は、何れも前記包装物の前記中心軸周りの外周面における前記搬送面に対向した対向領域内で、前記包装物に当たるよう構成することも可能である。 In the present invention, the pair of conveying members has a conveying surface on which the package is placed, and the package is configured by wrapping the cylindrical packaged object conveyed with its central axis aligned along the conveying direction in the sheet-like packaging member, and it is also possible to configure both the width-enlarging portion and the width-reducing portion to come into contact with the package within an opposing region that faces the conveying surface on the outer peripheral surface around the central axis of the package.
上記構成の加熱収縮装置では、幅拡大部および幅縮小部は、被包装体の中心軸周りの外周面における搬送面に対向した包装部材の領域内で当たるので、包装物をしっかり支持して搬送しつつも、熱風を包装物全体に当てられる。 In a heat shrink device with the above configuration, the width expanding section and the width reducing section come into contact within the area of the packaging material that faces the conveying surface on the outer peripheral surface around the central axis of the packaged item, so the packaged item is firmly supported and conveyed while hot air is applied to the entire packaged item.
本発明は、前記幅広部の間隔と前記幅狭部の間隔との間隔差を調整可能な間隔差調整手段を備えるよう構成することもできる。 The present invention can also be configured to include a gap difference adjustment means that can adjust the gap difference between the gap between the wide portion and the narrow portion.
上記構成の加熱収縮装置では、幅広部の間隔と幅狭部の間隔との間隔差を調整可能な間隔差調整手段を備えているので、一対の搬送部材における間隔差を調整可能として、包装部材の形状に対応して、包装物をしっかり支持して搬送しつつも熱風を包装物全体に当てられる。 The heat shrinking device configured as described above is equipped with a gap difference adjustment means that can adjust the gap difference between the wide and narrow sections, making it possible to adjust the gap difference between the pair of conveying members and to apply hot air to the entire package while firmly supporting and conveying the package in accordance with the shape of the packaging member.
本発明の加熱収縮装置によれば、包装物において、被包装体を包み込んだ包装部材の接触する位置が幅広部と幅狭部とで変わり、熱風が包装物全体に当たるため、包装部材の収縮不良を防止できる。 The heat shrinking device of the present invention prevents poor shrinkage of the packaging material because the contact position of the packaging material encasing the packaged item changes between the wide and narrow parts of the package and hot air hits the entire package.
以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る加熱収縮装置を、図1ないし図8を参照して説明する。 The heat shrink device according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figures 1 to 8.
本実施形態の加熱収縮装置は、包装装置の下流側に配置される。ここで包装装置は、被包装体(以下、図1、図2で示すように物品Xと称する)を包装部材(以下、図1、図2で示すようにフィルムYと称する)で包む製袋器と、物品XをフィルムYで包み込んだ状態で、フィルムYの合わせ部どうしをシールする縦シール部と、縦シール部と加熱収縮装置との間に配置されて、縦シール部で包装された物品Xに対して、物品Xの前後方向でフィルムYを溶着して裁断する横シール部(エンドシール部)とが配置されている。そして、加熱収縮装置には、ピロー包装された包装物、すなわち横シール部により物品Xの前後方向でフィルムYを溶着して裁断された包装物が搬入される。 The heat shrinking device of this embodiment is disposed downstream of the packaging device. The packaging device includes a bag maker that wraps the packaged object (hereinafter referred to as object X as shown in Figs. 1 and 2) in a packaging material (hereinafter referred to as film Y as shown in Figs. 1 and 2), a vertical seal section that seals the joints of film Y together while object X is wrapped in film Y, and a horizontal seal section (end seal section) that is disposed between the vertical seal section and the heat shrinking device and welds film Y in the front-to-back direction of object X packaged in the vertical seal section and cuts the object X. The pillow-packaged package, i.e., the package cut by welding film Y in the front-to-back direction of object X by the horizontal seal section, is conveyed to the heat shrinking device.
なお、以下の説明において、フィルムYと、フィルムYで包み込まれた物品Xとを、包装物と定義づける。また、以下の説明において、搬送方向と水平に直交する方向を、加熱収縮装置の幅方向とする。 In the following description, film Y and item X wrapped in film Y are defined as a package. In the following description, the direction horizontally perpendicular to the conveying direction is defined as the width direction of the heat shrink device.
次に加熱収縮装置の構成を説明する。加熱収縮装置は、図1で示すように、熱収縮性を有するフィルムYで包装される物品X、すなわち包装物の搬入口1a及び搬出口1bが設けられる加熱収縮装置本体としての本体1と、本体1内における搬入口1aから搬出口1bまで包装物を搬送する搬送部2と、搬送部2で搬送される包装物においてフィルムYを熱収縮させる加熱手段3(図1、図2に示しているが、不図示のヒータ及びファンを含む)と、搬送部2の駆動源となる駆動手段4とを備える。 Next, the configuration of the heat shrinking device will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the heat shrinking device includes a main body 1 as the heat shrinking device main body, which is provided with an inlet 1a and an outlet 1b for the packaged object X to be packaged with a heat shrinkable film Y, a conveying section 2 that conveys the packaged object from the inlet 1a to the outlet 1b within the main body 1, heating means 3 (shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, but including a heater and a fan not shown) that heat shrinks the film Y in the packaged object conveyed by the conveying section 2, and a driving means 4 that serves as the driving source for the conveying section 2.
本体1は、加熱手段3のヒータから発生する熱を、ファンによって内部に滞留させるべく、包装物の搬送空間1Aが、トンネル状に設けられている。 The main body 1 has a tunnel-shaped transport space 1A for packaged items so that the heat generated by the heater of the heating means 3 is retained inside using a fan.
搬送部2は、図4、図6で示すように、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6を備える。第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6は、包装物の搬送方向と直交又は略直交する方向、すなわち図2、図3で示すように、幅方向に所定間隔d1,d2を有して離間した状態で並列し、且つ包装物の搬送方向に沿って同速度又は略同速度で無端回転する。このような第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6は、幅方向で一対の搬送部材に相当する。 The conveying section 2 includes a first conveying member 5 and a second conveying member 6, as shown in Figs. 4 and 6. The first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 are arranged in parallel with a predetermined distance d1, d2 between them in a direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the conveying direction of the packages, i.e., in the width direction as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, and rotate endlessly at the same speed or substantially the same speed along the conveying direction of the packages. Such first conveying member 5 and second conveying member 6 correspond to a pair of conveying members in the width direction.
また、図3、図4、図6に示すように、包装物が、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6に跨って載置されて、搬送されるように構成される。つまり、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6として、2条ベルトの搬送部分を有しており、離間して並設される第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6によって、包装物の長尺な搬送路を形成する。なお、図1、図3においては、第1搬送部材5の最上端面を搬送面5bとして表し、第2搬送部材6の最上端面を搬送面6bとして表している。 As shown in Figs. 3, 4, and 6, the package is placed across the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 and conveyed. In other words, the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 have a double belt conveying portion, and the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 arranged side by side and spaced apart form a long conveying path for the package. In Figs. 1 and 3, the uppermost end surface of the first conveying member 5 is represented as the conveying surface 5b, and the uppermost end surface of the second conveying member 6 is represented as the conveying surface 6b.
また、搬送部2は、図1に示すように、第1支持部7及び第2支持部8をさらに備える。第1支持部7は、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6が包装物の搬送方向に沿って無端回転すべく、第1搬送部材5の内周面側を支持するよう構成されている。第2支持部8は、第2搬送部材6の内周面側を支持するよう構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the conveying unit 2 further includes a first support portion 7 and a second support portion 8. The first support portion 7 is configured to support the inner peripheral surface side of the first conveying member 5 so that the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 rotate endlessly along the conveying direction of the package. The second support portion 8 is configured to support the inner peripheral surface side of the second conveying member 6.
第1支持部7は、図1に示す案内部9a,9b、第1方向転換部材10、及び第2方向転換部材11を備える。図4に示すように、案内部9a,9bは、包装物の搬送路に沿って配置され、幅方向に一定の間隔で保持されて、第1搬送部材5を搬送路に沿って案内するよう構成されている。案内部9a,9bは、幅方向の一側に一対で配置されて、第1搬送部材5が巻回される。案内部9a,9bの間には、第1搬送部材5を水平に保つための水平支持部材26が設けられている。 The first support section 7 includes guide sections 9a, 9b, a first direction change member 10, and a second direction change member 11 shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 4, the guide sections 9a, 9b are arranged along the package transport path and are held at a constant interval in the width direction, and are configured to guide the first transport member 5 along the transport path. The guide sections 9a, 9b are arranged in pairs on one side in the width direction, and the first transport member 5 is wound around them. A horizontal support member 26 is provided between the guide sections 9a, 9b to keep the first transport member 5 horizontal.
案内部9a,9bは、台部27の上方に連結されている。台部27は板状に形成されて、その幅方向両端が本体1に固定されている。なお、台部27は、後述するように、第2搬送部材6の幅方向の他側に一対で配置される案内部18a,18bと、共通の台部27として形成されており、したがって、台部27の上方に、案内部9a,9b、案内部18a,18bが連結されている。台部27は、案内部9a,9b(案内部18a,18b)の下方にあって、水平状態として配置され、包装物の幅寸法よりも大きく形成される。このように形成された台部27に、案内部9a,9b及び案内部18a,18bは、本体1の搬入口1a及び搬出口1bに亘って設けられている。 The guides 9a and 9b are connected to the top of the base 27. The base 27 is formed in a plate shape, and both ends in the width direction are fixed to the main body 1. As described below, the base 27 is formed as a common base 27 with the guides 18a and 18b arranged as a pair on the other side of the second conveying member 6 in the width direction, and therefore the guides 9a and 9b and the guides 18a and 18b are connected to the top of the base 27. The base 27 is located below the guides 9a and 9b (guide parts 18a and 18b), is arranged in a horizontal state, and is formed larger than the width dimension of the package. The guides 9a and 9b and the guides 18a and 18b are provided on the base 27 formed in this way across the carry-in entrance 1a and the carry-out exit 1b of the main body 1.
第1方向転換部材10(ここでは、駆動プーリとする)は、駆動支軸28回り回転自在とされ、包装物の搬送路における上流端部に配置されて、駆動手段4からの駆動力を受けるよう構成されている。第2方向転換部材11(ここでは、従動プーリとする)は、従動支軸29回りに回転自在とされて、包装物の搬送路における下流端部に配置されている。なお、第1方向転換部材10及び第2方向転換部材11は、包装物の搬送路に平行で、且つ搬送方向と直交する軸を中心に回転可能に構成される。 The first direction-changing member 10 (here, a driving pulley) is rotatable around a driving shaft 28, is arranged at the upstream end of the package conveying path, and is configured to receive a driving force from the driving means 4. The second direction-changing member 11 (here, a driven pulley) is rotatable around a driven shaft 29, and is arranged at the downstream end of the package conveying path. The first direction-changing member 10 and the second direction-changing member 11 are configured to be rotatable around an axis that is parallel to the package conveying path and perpendicular to the conveying direction.
第1支持部7は、図4に示すように、第1搬送部材5が包装物の搬送方向と略直交する方向に変位するのを規制する規制部12をさらに備える。規制部12は、突条部13,13及び溝部14,14を備える。突条部13,13は、第1搬送部材5の内周面側に設けられて、幅方向で二つ形成されている。溝部14,14は、第1支持部7の案内部9a,9bと水平支持部材26との間に設けられて、第1搬送部材5の突条部13,13が挿入されるよう二つ形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the first support portion 7 further includes a regulating portion 12 that regulates the displacement of the first conveying member 5 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the conveying direction of the package. The regulating portion 12 includes protrusions 13, 13 and grooves 14, 14. The protrusions 13, 13 are provided on the inner peripheral surface side of the first conveying member 5, and two are formed in the width direction. The grooves 14, 14 are provided between the guide portions 9a, 9b of the first support portion 7 and the horizontal support member 26, and two are formed so that the protrusions 13, 13 of the first conveying member 5 can be inserted therein.
第1搬送部材5は、幅方向の中央部5aに加熱手段3からの熱風を通過させ得るように複数の開口が形成されている。具体的には、第1搬送部材5は、搬送方向に延伸する長尺な第1支持部7の案内部9a,9bにおける幅方向の中央部から吹き出される加熱手段3からの熱風を通過させ得るように、幅方向の中央部5aが網目状に形成される。より具体的には、第1搬送部材5は、網目状のベルトが幅方向の両端側を補強するように加工されて形成される。 The first conveying member 5 has a plurality of openings formed in the widthwise center 5a so that hot air from the heating means 3 can pass through. Specifically, the widthwise center 5a of the first conveying member 5 is formed in a mesh shape so that hot air from the heating means 3 blown out from the widthwise center of the guide parts 9a, 9b of the long first support part 7 extending in the conveying direction can pass through. More specifically, the first conveying member 5 is formed by processing the mesh belt so that both ends in the width direction are reinforced.
第1搬送部材5は、第1支持部7の第1方向転換部材10から駆動手段4の駆動力を伝達されて回転する。具体的には、第1搬送部材5は、第1支持部7の第1方向転換部材10に設けられる伝達部材(図示せず)に押圧されて伝達される。また、伝達部材は、第1搬送部材5との接触部位が変位しないような摩擦力のある材質(ここでは、ゴムとしている)で形成される。 The first conveying member 5 rotates by receiving the driving force of the driving means 4 from the first direction changing member 10 of the first support section 7. Specifically, the first conveying member 5 is pressed against a transmission member (not shown) provided on the first direction changing member 10 of the first support section 7. The transmission member is also made of a material (here, rubber) that has a frictional force that prevents the contact area with the first conveying member 5 from being displaced.
第2搬送部材6は、基本的構成態様が第1搬送部材5と同様であり、さらに、第2支持部8は、基本的構成態様が第1支持部7と同様である。 The second conveying member 6 has a basic configuration similar to that of the first conveying member 5, and the second support portion 8 has a basic configuration similar to that of the first support portion 7.
第2支持部8は、図4で示す案内部18a,18b、図1で示す第1方向転換部材19、及び第2方向転換部材20を備える。案内部18a,18bは、図4に示すように、包装物の搬送路に沿って配置され、幅方向に一定の間隔で保持されて、第2搬送部材6を搬送路に沿って案内するよう構成されている。また、案内部18a,18bには、第2搬送部材6が巻回される。案内部18a,18bの間には、第2搬送部材6を水平に保つための水平支持部材26が設けられている。 The second support section 8 includes guide sections 18a and 18b shown in FIG. 4, a first direction change member 19 shown in FIG. 1, and a second direction change member 20. As shown in FIG. 4, the guide sections 18a and 18b are arranged along the transport path for the packages and are held at a constant interval in the width direction, and are configured to guide the second transport member 6 along the transport path. The second transport member 6 is wound around the guide sections 18a and 18b. A horizontal support member 26 is provided between the guide sections 18a and 18b to keep the second transport member 6 horizontal.
第2支持部8は、第2搬送部材6が包装物の搬送方向と直交又は略直交する方向に変位するのを規制する規制部21をさらに備える。規制部21は、突条部22,22及び溝部23,23を備える。突条部22,22は、第2搬送部材6の内周面側に設けられて、幅方向で二つ形成されている。溝部23,23は、第2支持部8の案内部18a,18bと水平支持部材26とに設けられて、第2搬送部材6の突条部22,22が挿入されるよう二つ形成されている。 The second support portion 8 further includes a regulating portion 21 that regulates the displacement of the second conveying member 6 in a direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the conveying direction of the package. The regulating portion 21 includes protrusions 22, 22 and grooves 23, 23. The protrusions 22, 22 are provided on the inner peripheral surface side of the second conveying member 6, and two are formed in the width direction. The grooves 23, 23 are provided on the guide portions 18a, 18b of the second support portion 8 and the horizontal support member 26, and two are formed so that the protrusions 22, 22 of the second conveying member 6 can be inserted into them.
また、第2搬送部材6は、幅方向の中央部6aが加熱手段3からの熱風を通過させ得るように複数の開口が形成される。そして、第2搬送部材6は、第2支持部8の第1方向転換部材19から駆動手段4の駆動力を伝達されて回転する。具体的には、第2搬送部材6は、第2支持部8の第1方向転換部材19に設けられる伝達部材(図示せず)に押圧されて伝達される。 The second conveying member 6 has a plurality of openings formed in its widthwise central portion 6a so that hot air from the heating means 3 can pass through. The second conveying member 6 rotates by receiving the driving force of the driving means 4 from the first direction-changing member 19 of the second support portion 8. Specifically, the second conveying member 6 is pressed against a transmission member (not shown) provided on the first direction-changing member 19 of the second support portion 8, and the force is transmitted to the second conveying member 6.
また、第1支持部7及び第2支持部8の各第1方向転換部材10,19は、水平方向に配置した部材であるが、後述するように、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6どうしが、本体1の搬入口1aから搬出口1bにかけて広がっているため、異なる部材とされる。しかしながら、各第1方向転換部材10,19は、駆動手段4によって互いに同期して回転可能に構成される。具体的に、各第1方向転換部材10,19は、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6どうしが、本体1の搬入口1aから搬出口1bにかけて広がるように、包装物の搬送方向に対し、わずかに傾斜して配置される。 The first direction changing members 10, 19 of the first support section 7 and the second support section 8 are horizontally arranged members, but as described below, the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 are different members because they extend from the inlet 1a to the outlet 1b of the main body 1. However, the first direction changing members 10, 19 are configured to be rotatable in synchronization with each other by the driving means 4. Specifically, the first direction changing members 10, 19 are arranged at a slight incline with respect to the conveying direction of the package so that the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 extend from the inlet 1a to the outlet 1b of the main body 1.
また、第1支持部7及び第2支持部8の各第2方向転換部材11,20は、水平方向に配置した部材であるが、後述するように、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6どうしが、本体1の搬入口1aから搬出口1bにかけて広がっているため、異なる部材とされる。しかしながら、各第2方向転換部材11,20は互いに同期して回転可能に構成される。具体的に、各第2方向転換部材11,20は、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6どうしが、本体1の搬入口1aから搬出口1bにかけて広がるように、包装物の搬送方向に対し、わずかに傾斜して配置される。 The second direction changing members 11, 20 of the first support section 7 and the second support section 8 are arranged horizontally, but as described below, the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 are different members because they extend from the inlet 1a to the outlet 1b of the main body 1. However, the second direction changing members 11, 20 are configured to be rotatable in synchronization with each other. Specifically, the second direction changing members 11, 20 are arranged at a slight incline with respect to the conveying direction of the package so that the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 extend from the inlet 1a to the outlet 1b of the main body 1.
駆動手段4は、第1搬送部材5を回転させると共に、第2搬送部材6を回転させるように構成される。具体的には、駆動手段4は、図1に示すように、駆動源4a(ここではモータとする)からの駆動力が、第1支持部7及び第2支持部8の各第1方向転換部材10,19が取り付けられる共通の回転軸に伝達部材4bを介して伝達されるように構成される。 The driving means 4 is configured to rotate the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the driving means 4 is configured so that the driving force from the driving source 4a (here, a motor) is transmitted via a transmission member 4b to a common rotating shaft to which the first direction changing members 10, 19 of the first support portion 7 and the second support portion 8 are attached.
また、駆動手段4は、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6の回転速度を調整可能に構成される。具体的には、駆動手段4は、駆動源4aであるモータの駆動軸の回転速度を変化させる速度調整手段4c(ここでは、インバータとする)と、速度調整手段4cを制御する駆動制御部(図示せず)とを備える。 The driving means 4 is also configured to be able to adjust the rotation speed of the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6. Specifically, the driving means 4 includes a speed adjustment means 4c (here, an inverter) that changes the rotation speed of the drive shaft of the motor, which is the driving source 4a, and a drive control unit (not shown) that controls the speed adjustment means 4c.
前述したように、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6は、包装物の搬送方向と略直交する方向、すなわち幅方向に所定間隔d1,d2を有して離間した状態で並列して配置されている(図3参照)。この所定間隔d1,d2について述べる。すなわち、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6どうしは、本体1の搬入口1aから搬出口1bにかけて、幅方向に相対的に広がっている。具体的に述べると、台部27に対し、案内部9a,9b及び案内部18a,18bどうしを広げることで、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6の間の間隔が、搬入口1a側の始端から搬出口1b側の終端へかけて、広がっている。 As described above, the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 are arranged in parallel with a predetermined distance d1, d2 in the direction substantially perpendicular to the conveying direction of the package, i.e., in the width direction (see FIG. 3). The predetermined distances d1, d2 will now be described. That is, the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 are relatively widened in the width direction from the entrance 1a to the exit 1b of the main body 1. Specifically, by widening the guide portions 9a, 9b and the guide portions 18a, 18b with respect to the platform portion 27, the distance between the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 is widened from the start at the entrance 1a to the end at the exit 1b.
換言すると、台部27に対し、案内部9a,9b及び水平支持部材26と、案内部18a,18b及び水平支持部材26とが、本体1の搬入口1aから搬出口1bに向けて相対的に広がるように設けられており、これによって、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6が搬入口1aから搬出口1bに向けて広がっている。この場合では、本体1の幅方向中心に対して、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6が一定の傾斜で幅方向に広がっている。つまり、一対の第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6は、図3に示すように、所定間隔が広くなる幅広部30と、幅広部30より所定間隔が狭くなる幅狭部31とを備える。 In other words, the guides 9a, 9b and horizontal support member 26, and the guides 18a, 18b and horizontal support member 26 are arranged on the platform 27 so as to spread relatively from the entrance 1a of the main body 1 toward the exit 1b, thereby causing the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 to spread from the entrance 1a toward the exit 1b. In this case, the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 spread in the width direction at a constant inclination with respect to the center of the width of the main body 1. In other words, the pair of first conveying members 5 and second conveying members 6 have a wide portion 30 that is a predetermined distance wider, and a narrow portion 31 that is a predetermined distance narrower than the wide portion 30, as shown in FIG. 3.
具体的に数値を述べると、本体1の搬入口1aから搬出口1bまでの搬送方向長さが、仮に2400mmとして、幅狭部31が40mm(間隔d1)、幅広部30が50mm(間隔d2)とされて、本体1の搬入口1aから搬出口1bにかけて、10mmだけ広がっている。なお、搬入口1aから搬出口1bにかけての該10mm寸法は、本体1の搬入口1aから搬出口1bまでの搬送方向長さにおいてであり、第2方向転換部材11,20から第1方向転換部材10,19の間は、図1で示すように、本体1の搬送方向長さよりも長く形成されているため、第2方向転換部材11,20から第1方向転換部材10,19の間では、該10mm寸法容量よりわずかに広く設定されている。 To be more specific, the length in the conveying direction from the entrance 1a to the exit 1b of the main body 1 is 2400 mm, the narrow portion 31 is 40 mm (spacing d1), the wide portion 30 is 50 mm (spacing d2), and the width is increased by 10 mm from the entrance 1a to the exit 1b of the main body 1. Note that the 10 mm dimension from the entrance 1a to the exit 1b is the conveying direction length from the entrance 1a to the exit 1b of the main body 1, and since the distance between the second direction change members 11, 20 and the first direction change members 10, 19 is longer than the conveying direction length of the main body 1 as shown in FIG. 1, the distance between the second direction change members 11, 20 and the first direction change members 10, 19 is set slightly wider than the 10 mm dimension capacity.
このように、一対の第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6は、図3に示すように、本体1の搬入口1a側から搬出口1b側へ向けて、幅狭部31から幅広部30へ徐々に広くなる幅拡大部32,32によって構成されている。 As such, the pair of first conveying members 5 and second conveying members 6 are configured with width expanding sections 32, 32 that gradually widen from a narrow section 31 to a wide section 30 from the entrance 1a side of the main body 1 toward the exit 1b side, as shown in FIG. 3.
本実施形態にかかる熱収縮性包装部材の加熱収縮装置の構成に関する説明は、以上の通りである。次に、本実施形態にかかる熱収縮性包装部材の加熱収縮装置の作用について説明する。 The above is an explanation of the configuration of the heat shrink device for heat shrinkable packaging materials according to this embodiment. Next, the operation of the heat shrink device for heat shrinkable packaging materials according to this embodiment will be explained.
ここでは、図1~図5に示すように、物品Xが徐々に縮径する円錐柱形状(例えば、即席麺用のカップ容器)である場合について説明する。すなわち物品Xは、図8に示すように、その中心軸Pを搬送方向に沿わせて搬送される。図5、図7、図8では、物品Xが徐々に縮径する円錐柱形状において、物品XがフィルムY(シュリンクフィルム)で包まれた状態、すなわち包装物を示している。図5のフィルムYにおいて、Yaは前記縦シール部で形成された縦シールであり、Ybは横シール部で形成された横シールである。なお、物品Xは円錐柱形状でなくてもよく、円筒形状(例えば、乾電池、あるいは乾電池を束ねた物品)等でも、本実施形態にかかる加熱収縮装置を用いることができる。 Here, as shown in Figs. 1 to 5, a case will be described in which the article X has a conical columnar shape (e.g., a cup container for instant noodles) whose diameter gradually decreases. That is, as shown in Fig. 8, the article X is transported with its central axis P aligned along the transport direction. Figs. 5, 7, and 8 show the state in which the article X has a conical columnar shape whose diameter gradually decreases and is wrapped in a film Y (shrink film), i.e., a package. In the film Y in Fig. 5, Ya is a vertical seal formed by the vertical seal section, and Yb is a horizontal seal formed by the horizontal seal section. Note that the article X does not have to be conical columnar, and the heat shrink device according to this embodiment can be used even if the article X has a cylindrical shape (e.g., a dry cell or an article made of a bundle of dry cells).
加熱収縮装置は、上流に配置される前工程設備(包装装置)から搬送された物品Xを、フィルムYで包んだ包装物の状態で、搬送方向と略直交する方向に離間した状態で並設する第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6に跨らせる。具体的には、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6は、互いに対向する側の端部5c,6cで、断面が円形状である包装物を保持(掛止)し、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6間に、包装物が、物品Xの重量に応じて一部が嵌り込んだ格好となる。 The heat shrinking device places the object X, which has been transported from a previous process facility (packaging device) located upstream, in a packaged state wrapped in film Y, across a first transport member 5 and a second transport member 6 that are arranged side by side and spaced apart in a direction approximately perpendicular to the transport direction. Specifically, the first transport member 5 and the second transport member 6 hold (hook) the package, which has a circular cross section, at their opposing ends 5c, 6c, and the package is partially fitted between the first transport member 5 and the second transport member 6 depending on the weight of the object X.
よって、包装物が幅方向に揺動しようとしても、包装物の一部が第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6に嵌り込んでいるから、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6は、包装物を保持する位置で、包装物の搬送方向に対する左右方向の揺動を防止する。 Therefore, even if the package attempts to swing in the width direction, a portion of the package is fitted into the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6, so the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6, at the position where they hold the package, prevent the package from swinging left and right in the conveying direction.
そして、包装物は、搬入口1aから搬出口1bまで第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6で搬送されながら、加熱手段3(ヒータ及びファンを含む)で加熱され、これによりフィルムYが物品X側に熱収縮されて、フィルムYが物品Xに倣う形状となる。 The package is then heated by the heating means 3 (including a heater and a fan) while being transported by the first transport member 5 and the second transport member 6 from the entrance 1a to the exit 1b, causing the film Y to thermally shrink toward the object X, so that the film Y takes on a shape that conforms to the object X.
ここで、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6の、包装物を保持する位置について説明する。また、図8で示すように、本体1内の包装物において、物品Xの下側の領域、つまり物品Xの中心軸P周りの外周面における下方領域に対向したフィルムYの領域を対向領域33とし、物品Xの中心軸P周りの外周面における上方領域に対向したフィルムYの領域を上向領域34とし、対向領域33と上向領域34の間に配置される左右の領域を幅向領域35とする。対向領域33として、本実施形態では、物品Xの中心軸Pから左右方向外周面にθ45°に設定されている。この対向領域33は、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6に当たる領域である。 Here, the positions of the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 for holding the package will be described. Also, as shown in FIG. 8, in the package inside the main body 1, the area below the item X, that is, the area of the film Y facing the lower area on the outer circumferential surface around the central axis P of the item X, is the facing area 33, the area of the film Y facing the upper area on the outer circumferential surface around the central axis P of the item X is the upward area 34, and the left and right areas disposed between the facing area 33 and the upward area 34 are the widthwise areas 35. In this embodiment, the facing area 33 is set at θ45° from the central axis P of the item X to the outer circumferential surface in the left-right direction. This facing area 33 is the area that comes into contact with the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6.
第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6どうしは、図3,図4で示すように本体1の搬入口1aから、図3,図6で示すように搬出口1bにかけて一定の傾斜で幅方向に広がっている。また、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6どうしは、幅拡大部32,32によって構成されている。 The first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 are spaced apart in the width direction at a constant incline from the inlet 1a of the main body 1 as shown in Figs. 3 and 4 to the outlet 1b as shown in Figs. 3 and 6. The first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 are also spaced apart by width expansion sections 32, 32.
この構成によれば、包装物が搬入口1aから搬出口1bに搬送されることで、幅拡大部32,32によって包装物が嵌り込んだ状態の保持位置が徐々に変化することになるが、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6における包装物を保持する位置としては、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6において、それぞれが互いに対向する端部5c,6cとされる。 With this configuration, as the package is transported from the entrance 1a to the exit 1b, the width expansion sections 32, 32 gradually change the holding position of the package in its fitted state, but the positions at which the package is held by the first transport member 5 and the second transport member 6 are the ends 5c, 6c of the first transport member 5 and the second transport member 6 that face each other.
この端部5c,6c位置は、包装物に対応させると、物品Xの中心軸P周りの外周面における搬送面に対向したフィルムYの領域内、つまりフィルムYの対向領域33である。つまり、包装物は前記端部5c,6cに対応する対向領域33内で搬送されることになる。 The positions of the ends 5c and 6c, when associated with the package, are within the area of the film Y that faces the conveying surface on the outer peripheral surface around the central axis P of the article X, that is, the facing area 33 of the film Y. In other words, the package is conveyed within the facing area 33 that corresponds to the ends 5c and 6c.
そして、包装物が搬送方向に移動するのに従って、物品Xの重量によってフィルムYが嵌り込んだ状態が徐々に変化し、嵌り込む量が次第に深くなり、加熱手段3によるファンからの熱風は、嵌り込む量が深くなる分だけ包装物に満遍なく当たることになる。 As the package moves in the conveying direction, the state in which the film Y is embedded gradually changes due to the weight of the item X, and the embedded amount gradually increases, and the hot air from the fan of the heating means 3 hits the package evenly as the embedded amount increases.
このため、図7で示すように、包装物をしっかり支持して搬送しつつも包装物におけるフィルムYを良好に収縮させることができて、フィルムYが物品Xに倣った形状の包装物となり、フィルムYで包まれた物品X、すなわち包装物の見栄えが良好となる。 As a result, as shown in Figure 7, the film Y of the package can be shrunk well while the package is being transported while being firmly supported, so that the film Y forms a package that conforms to the shape of the object X, and the object X wrapped in the film Y, i.e., the package, has a good appearance.
本発明は上記実施形態に限られるものではなく、本発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形が可能である。その他、各部の具体的構成についても同様である。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications are possible without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The same applies to the specific configuration of each part.
上記実施形態では、一対の第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6は、本体1の搬入口1a側から搬出口1b側へ向けて、幅狭から幅広へ徐々に広くなる幅拡大部32,32によって構成された。しかしながら、搬入口1a側から搬出口1b側へ向けて、幅広から幅狭へ徐々に狭くなる幅縮小部を有することもできる。この構成であっても、加熱手段3によるファンからの熱風は、上記実施形態とは逆に、包装物に対して当たる位置が狭まり(当たる位置が変わり)、元に当たった位置にすら熱風が当たることになり、熱風が包装物(フィルムY)に満遍なく当たることになる。 In the above embodiment, the pair of first conveying members 5 and second conveying members 6 are configured with width expanding sections 32, 32 that gradually widen from narrow to wide from the entrance 1a side of the main body 1 toward the exit 1b side. However, it is also possible to have a width reducing section that gradually narrows from wide to narrow from the entrance 1a side toward the exit 1b side. Even with this configuration, the hot air from the fan by the heating means 3 narrows the position where it hits the package (the position where it hits changes), contrary to the above embodiment, and the hot air hits even the original position, so that the hot air hits the package (film Y) evenly.
上記実施形態では、幅広部30の間隔と幅狭部31の間隔とが一定とされた。しかしなかがら、幅広部30の間隔と幅狭部31の間隔差を調整可能な間隔差調整手段を備えることもできる。例えば、第1方向転換部材10,19が水平方向で相対的に接近離間自在とするよう構成させることもできる。また、第2方向転換部材11,20を水平方向で相対的に接近離間自在とするよう構成させることもできる。あるいは第1方向転換部材10,19、第2方向転換部材11,20を、水平方向で相対的に接近離間自在とするよう構成させることもできる。 In the above embodiment, the spacing between the wide portions 30 and the narrow portions 31 is constant. However, a spacing difference adjustment means can be provided that can adjust the spacing difference between the wide portions 30 and the narrow portions 31. For example, the first direction change members 10, 19 can be configured to be relatively movable toward and away from each other in the horizontal direction. The second direction change members 11, 20 can also be configured to be relatively movable toward and away from each other in the horizontal direction. Alternatively, the first direction change members 10, 19 and the second direction change members 11, 20 can be configured to be relatively movable toward and away from each other in the horizontal direction.
さらに、幅広部30を幅狭部31に対して広げたり、狭めたりすることも可能である。逆に、幅狭部31を幅広部30に対して広げたり、狭めたりすることも可能である。 Furthermore, it is possible to make the wide portion 30 wider or narrower than the narrow portion 31. Conversely, it is also possible to make the narrow portion 31 wider or narrower than the wide portion 30.
この間隔差調整手段を備えた加熱収縮装置によれば、間隔差を調整可能とするので、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6で包装物を搬送する際に、包装物の嵌り込んだ状態が変化するので、包装物の形状に対応して熱風が満遍なく当てられる。 The heat shrink device equipped with this gap difference adjustment means makes it possible to adjust the gap difference, so that when the package is transported by the first transport member 5 and the second transport member 6, the state in which the package is fitted changes, allowing hot air to be applied evenly to the package in accordance with its shape.
上記実施形態では、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6が、本体1の幅方向中心に対して、一定の傾斜で幅方向に広がる例を挙げた。しかしながら、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6の何れかを傾斜させることもできる。 In the above embodiment, an example was given in which the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 expand in the width direction at a constant inclination with respect to the center of the width direction of the main body 1. However, it is also possible to incline either the first conveying member 5 or the second conveying member 6.
上記実施形態では、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6として、2条ベルトの搬送部分を有し、離間して並設される第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6によって、包装物の長尺な搬送路を形成する例を挙げた。しかしながら、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6として、幅広部から幅狭部、幅狭部から幅広部を、搬入口1a側から搬出口1b側へ向けて、この順で形成することもできる。この場合、幅広部から幅狭部を幅縮小部とし、幅狭部から幅広部を幅拡大部とする。 In the above embodiment, an example was given in which the first and second conveying members 5 and 6 have a double belt conveying portion and are arranged side by side at a distance to form a long conveying path for packages. However, the first and second conveying members 5 and 6 can also be formed in the order of wide to narrow and narrow to wide from the entrance 1a to the exit 1b. In this case, the portion from the wide to narrow portion is the reduced width portion, and the portion from the narrow to wide portion is the expanded width portion.
さらに、第1搬送部材5及び第2搬送部材6として、一部だけ幅狭部の平行部材、一部だけ幅広部の平行部材、その間の幅狭部、幅広部を幅拡大部あるいは幅縮小部で連続させることもできる。 Furthermore, the first conveying member 5 and the second conveying member 6 can be parallel members with only a narrow portion and parallel members with only a wide portion, and the narrow and wide portions between them can be connected by an expanded or contracted portion.
1…本体、1A…搬送空間、1a…搬入口、1b…搬出口、2…搬送部、3…加熱手段、4…駆動手段、5…第1搬送部材、5b…搬送面、6…第2搬送部材、6a…中央部、6b…搬送面、9a,9b…案内部、18a,18b…案内部、27…台部、30…幅広部、31…幅狭部、32,32…幅拡大部、33…対向領域、P…中心軸、X…物品、Y…フィルム、d1,d2…所定間隔 1...Main body, 1A...Transport space, 1a...Inlet, 1b...Outlet, 2...Transport section, 3...Heating means, 4...Driving means, 5...First transport member, 5b...Transport surface, 6...Second transport member, 6a...Center, 6b...Transport surface, 9a, 9b...Guide section, 18a, 18b...Guide section, 27...Platform, 30...Wide section, 31...Narrow section, 32, 32...Width expansion section, 33...Facing area, P...Central axis, X...Item, Y...Film, d1, d2...Predetermined interval
Claims (4)
前記搬送部によって前記搬入口から前記搬出口へ搬送方向に搬送される前記包装物に対して熱風を吐出することで、前記包装物の前記包装部材を、前記被包装体に向けて収縮させる加熱収縮装置であって、
前記搬送部は、幅方向に間隔をあけて配置される一対の搬送部材であって、搬送される前記包装物が跨って載置される一対の搬送部材を備え、
前記一対の搬送部材は、
前記間隔が所定間隔より狭くなる幅狭部と、
該幅狭部に対して搬送方向の前記搬出口側に設けられ、前記間隔が所定間隔より広くなる幅広部と、
前記幅狭部から前記幅広部へ向けて、前記間隔が徐々に広くなる幅拡大部と、
を備えることを特徴とする加熱収縮装置。 The heating device includes a heating device main body having an entrance and an exit and capable of discharging hot air between the entrance and the exit, and a conveying unit that conveys a packaged product in which an object to be packaged is packaged with a packaging material in a conveying direction from the entrance to the exit,
A heat shrinking device that blows hot air onto the package conveyed by the conveying unit in a conveying direction from the carry-in entrance to the carry-out exit, thereby shrinking the packaging material of the package toward the packaged object,
The conveying section includes a pair of conveying members that are arranged at an interval in the width direction, and the package to be conveyed is placed across the pair of conveying members,
The pair of conveying members are
a narrow portion where the interval is narrower than a predetermined interval;
a wide portion provided on the outlet side in the conveying direction with respect to the narrow portion, the wide portion being wider than a predetermined distance ;
a width expanding portion in which the interval gradually increases from the narrow portion to the wide portion;
A heat shrinking apparatus comprising:
前記包装物は、中心軸を搬送方向に沿わせて搬送される円筒形状の前記被包装体をシート状の前記包装部材で包み込んで構成され、
前記幅拡大部および前記幅縮小部は、何れも前記包装物の前記中心軸周りの外周面における前記搬送面に対向した対向領域内で、前記包装物に当たる請求項2に記載の加熱収縮装置。 The pair of conveying members each have a conveying surface on which the package is placed,
The package is configured by wrapping the cylindrical packaged object, which is transported with its central axis aligned along a transport direction, in the sheet-like packaging material,
3. The heat shrink device according to claim 2, wherein the width expanding portion and the width reducing portion contact the package within an opposing region that faces the conveying surface on an outer peripheral surface of the package around the central axis.
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JP2019064641A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-25 | 株式会社ハナガタ | Conveyance device and shrink packaging device |
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JP2007238292A (en) | 2006-03-09 | 2007-09-20 | Seiko Epson Corp | Work transfer device |
JP2008265850A (en) | 2007-04-24 | 2008-11-06 | Tokiwa Kogyo Kk | Heating contraction apparatus for heat shrinkable package |
JP2012046215A (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2012-03-08 | Omori Mach Co Ltd | Pillow packaging machine |
JP2019064641A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-25 | 株式会社ハナガタ | Conveyance device and shrink packaging device |
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