JP6976076B2 - Fixing device and panel structure - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a fixing device for fixing an object to be fixed, particularly a fixing device for fixing a support member for supporting a panel such as a solar cell module, and a panel structure including the fixing device and the panel.

In recent years, the installation of panels such as solar cell modules has been promoted outdoors. Such panels are installed everywhere, including public facilities and homes.

The following Patent Document 1 discloses a fixing device for fixing a panel-shaped solar cell module. A plurality of panel-shaped solar cell modules are arranged in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. The fixing device includes a plurality of vertical members extending in the vertical direction (inclination direction of the roof) and a plurality of support members (horizontal members) extending in the horizontal direction. A plurality of vertical members are fixed to the installation surface of the roof. The support member is fixed on a plurality of vertical members. Each solar cell module is supported by two cross members that are vertically adjacent to each other.

In Patent Document 1, a hooking portion for hooking an end portion of a bottom surface portion of a support member is formed on a vertical member. When fixing the support member on the vertical member, after hooking the bottom surface portion of the support member on the hooking portion, the bottom surface portion of the support member and the upper surface of the vertical member are sandwiched by the sandwiching member, and then the sandwiching member and the vertical member are vertically attached. The materials are fastened to each other by bolts.

International Publication No. 2014/109194

In the fixing device described in Patent Document 1, before fixing the support member on the vertical member, the sandwiching member and the bolt are prepared in a state of being separated from the support member and the vertical member. Therefore, before fixing the support member on the vertical member, the parts constituting the fixing device tend to be separated. Therefore, small parts such as holding members and bolts are easily lost. For example, in a fixing device for fixing an object to be fixed, such as a solar cell module, once a part is dropped, it may be difficult to find the dropped part. Further, in the fixing device described in Patent Document 1, the worker needs to install the fixing device while being careful not to drop the parts constituting the fixing device.

Therefore, a fixing device that does not easily lose components and can be easily installed is desired.

The fixing device according to one aspect is a fixing device for fixing an object to be fixed. The fixing device includes a first fixture that holds the first portion of the object to be fixed, a second fixture that holds the second portion of the object to be fixed, the first fixture, and the second fixture. It has a fastening member that is fastened to each other. The second fixture is movable with respect to the first fixture between the first position and the second position with the fastening member loosened. The first position is defined by a fixed position in which the object to be fixed cannot be attached or detached. The second position is defined by a retracted position where the object to be fixed can be attached and detached. In the second position, a regulatory means for restricting the movement of the second fixture toward the first position is provided.

According to the above aspect, it is possible to provide a fixing device in which components are not easily lost and can be easily installed.

It is a perspective view of the panel structure which concerns on one Embodiment. It is a partial sectional view of the panel structure along the line 2A-2A of FIG. It is a perspective view of the 1st support member constituting a fixing device. It is a perspective view of the 1st fixture and the 2nd fixture attached to the 1st support member. It is a perspective view of the 1st fixture. It is a perspective view of the 2nd fixture. It is a perspective view of the 1st support member in the retracted position (the 2nd position) where the fixed object can be attached and detached. It is a perspective view of the 1st fixture and the 2nd fixture in the 2nd position. It is a figure which shows the state which the fixed object was put on the 1st support member in the 2nd position. It is a figure explaining the movement of the 2nd fixture from the 2nd position to the fixed position (1st position) in which a fixed object cannot be attached and detached.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following drawings, the same or similar parts are designated by the same or similar reference numerals. However, it should be noted that the drawings are schematic and the ratio of each dimension may differ from the actual one.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a panel structure according to an embodiment. In addition, in FIG. 1, for convenience, some panels among the plurality of panels constituting the panel structure are not shown. FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the panel structure along line 2A-2A of FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the first support member constituting the fixing device. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the first fixture and the second fixture attached to the first support member. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the first fixture. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the second fixture.

The panel structure includes a plurality of panels 20, a second support member 120 that supports the panel, and a fixing device 100 that fixes the panel and / or the second support member 120. The plurality of panels 20 are installed on an installation surface 12 such as a roof. The panel 20 may be, for example, a solar cell module.

The fixing device 100 has at least one first support member 110. The first support member 110 can be fixed to the installation surface 12 by a fixing bracket (not shown) arranged on the installation surface 12 or a fastening member (not shown) such as a bolt. The first support member 110 may be configured to support the plurality of panels 20 and / or the second support member 120 from below.

The first support member 110 may extend along the first direction (Y direction). The second support member 120 may extend along a second direction (X direction) intersecting the direction in which the first support member 110 extends. Preferably, the second support member 120 extends over at least two first support members 110.

A plurality of panels 20 may be arranged side by side along the first direction (Y direction) and the second direction (X direction). Each panel 20 is supported by second support members 120 adjacent to each other in the first direction. In the present embodiment, the first direction corresponds to the inclined direction of the roof, and the second direction corresponds to the direction orthogonal to the first direction (horizontal direction). However, the present invention is not limited to this. The first direction and the second direction may be along any direction as long as the plurality of panels 20 can be supported. Further, the first direction and the second direction do not have to be orthogonal to each other, and may intersect with each other. Further, the fixing device 100 can be fixed not only to an inclined installation surface such as a roof but also to a horizontal installation surface.

The plurality of second support members 120 may have the same structure except for the two support members 120a arranged at both ends in the first direction. Instead, the support members 120a arranged at one end or both ends in the first direction may have the same structure as the second support member 120 other than both ends in the first direction.

The second support member 120 may have a first loading surface 126a and a second loading surface 126b for loading two panels 20 adjacent to each other in the first direction, respectively. The second support member 120 has a bottom portion 122 in contact with the first support member 110. The first loading surface 126a and the second loading surface 126b may be located above the bottom 122. Specifically, the first loading surface 126a and the second loading surface 126b are supported above the bottom portion 122 by the supporting portions 127a and 127b extending upward from the bottom portion 122, respectively. Further, the second support member 120 may have a side surface contact portion 128 that separates the first loading surface 126a and the second loading surface 126b. The side surface contact portion 128 abuts on the side surfaces of the pair of panels 20 loaded on the first loading surface 126a and the second loading surface 126b.

The second support member 120 may have a flange 129. The flange 129 projects from the upper part of the side contact portion 128 so as to cover the upper end of the upper surface of the pair of panels 20 loaded on the first loading surface 126a and the second loading surface 126b.

The first support member 110 may extend along a predetermined direction. The first support member 110 may be formed in an elongated hollow square columnar shape having an open upper surface. More specifically, an opening extending along the first support member 110 may be formed on the upper surface of the first support member 110. The upper surface 112 of the first support member 110 is located on both sides of the opening. The upper surface of the first support member 110 constitutes a surface on which the second support member 120 is placed.

A first fixture 130 and a second fixture 140 are attached to the first support member 110. At least a part of the first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140 may be located in the hollow portion of the first support member 110. The first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140 are fastened to each other by a fastening member 160. That is, the second fixture 140 is configured not to be separated from the first fixture 130 unless the fastening member 160 is removed.

The first fixture 130 is configured to hold a portion (first portion) of the second support member 120, for example, one end 124 of the bottom 122. The second fixture 140 is configured to hold another portion (second portion) of the second support member 120, for example the other end 125 of the bottom 122.

In the present embodiment, the first fixture 130 may have a first holding portion 132 that sandwiches the second support member 120 with the first support member 110. Specifically, one end portion 124 of the bottom portion 122 of the second support member 120 is sandwiched between the first holding portion 132 and the first support member 110. Further, the second fixture 140 has a second holding portion 142 that sandwiches the other end portion 125 of the bottom portion 122 of the second support member 120, that is, the end portion opposite to the one end portion 124 with the first support member 110. May have. The second holding portion 142 presses the other end 125 of the bottom portion 122 of the second support member 120 against the first support member 110. In this way, the second support member 120 is fixed on the first support member 110 by the first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140.

The second sandwiching portion 142 may have claw portions 143 that locally project downward at both ends in the first direction (X direction in the figure). As a result, when the second fixture 140 is firmly fastened by the fastening member 160, the claw portion 143 of the second holding portion 142 applies a strong force locally to the second support member 120. Therefore, the second support member 120 can be firmly fixed to the first support member 110.

The first fixture 130 may extend below the upper surface 112 of the first support member 110 and may extend along the first support member 110 below the upper surface 112 of the first support member 110. The second fixture 140 may extend below the upper surface 112 of the first support member 110 and may be in contact with the first fixture 130 below the upper surface 112 of the first support member 110. As a result, the second fixture 140 is placed on the first fixture 130.

The first fixture 130 may have a first flat plate portion 131 having a first through hole 139 into which the fastening member 160 is inserted. The second fixture 140 may have a second flat plate portion 141 having a second through hole 148. The first flat plate portion 131 and the second flat plate portion 141 are fastened to each other by the fastening member 160. As shown in FIG. 2, the first flat plate portion 131 and the second flat plate portion 141 may be in contact with each other by being fastened to each other by the fastening member 160. Instead, a space may be formed between the first flat plate portion 131 and the second flat plate portion 141 even when they are fastened to each other by the fastening member 160. When a space is formed between the first flat plate portion 131 and the second flat plate portion 141, it becomes difficult for the first flat plate portion 131 to regulate the force for directing the second flat plate portion 141 downward. Therefore, the force with which the second fixture 140, specifically the second holding portion 142 and / or the claw portion 143, presses the other end portion 125 of the bottom portion 122 of the second support member 120 can be further improved.

The fastening member 160 may have a core 161 passing through the first through hole 139 and the second through hole 148, and a large diameter portion 162 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the core 161. For example, when the fastening member 160 is a bolt, the core 161 may be composed of the core of the bolt, and the large diameter portion 162 may be composed of the head of the bolt. When a washer is used together with the bolt, the large diameter portion 162 may be composed of a washer.

The second fixture 140 is configured to be movable with respect to the first fixture 130 between the first position and the second position with the fastening member 160 loosened. Here, the first position is defined by a "fixed position" in which the object to be fixed, the second support member 120 in the present embodiment, cannot be attached and detached. The second position is defined by a "retracted position" to which the object to be fixed, and in the present embodiment, the second support member 120 can be attached and detached.

Here, FIGS. 2 to 4 show a state in which the second fixture 140 is in the first position. On the other hand, FIGS. 7 to 9 show a state in which the second fixture 140 is in the second position. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the first support member 110 in the second position where the object to be fixed (second support member 120) can be attached and detached. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140 in the second position. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a state in which a fixed object (second support member 120) is placed on the first support member 110 in the second position.

In the present embodiment, in a state where the fastening member 160 is loosened, the second fixture 140 can change the distance between the first holding portion 132 and the second holding portion 142, so that the first support member 110 can be changed. It is configured to be movable along.

Specifically, the second through hole 148 of the second fixture 140 is composed of a long hole of the fastening member 160 that is longer in the moving direction of the second fixture 140 than the diameter of the core passing through the second through hole 148. You may be. As a result, the second fixture 140 is configured to be movable with respect to the first fixture 130 in a state where the fastening member 160 is loosened.

The first position may be in a state where the distance between the first holding portion 132 and the second holding portion 142 is reduced. In this state, the distance between the first holding portion 132 and the second holding portion 142 is shorter than the length of the bottom portion 122 of the second support member 120 along the Y direction in the drawing (see FIG. 2). As a result, the second support member 120 is firmly fixed to the first support member 110 by the first holding portion 132 and the second holding portion 142. The second position may be a state in which the distance between the first holding portion 132 and the second holding portion 142 is increased. In this state, the distance between the first holding portion 132 and the second holding portion 142 is longer than the length of the bottom portion 122 of the second support member 120 along the Y direction in the drawing (see FIG. 9). Therefore, in the second position, the second support member 120 is removable.

According to the above aspect, the second support member 120 can be attached and detached in a state where the fastening member 160 is loosened without completely removing the first fixing tool 130, the second fixing tool 140 and the fastening member 160. Therefore, when the second support member 120 is fixed by the fixing device 100, the parts (first fixing tool 130, second fixing tool 140, and fastening member 160) constituting the fixing device 100 are unlikely to be lost.

The fixing device 100 has a regulatory means for restricting the movement of the second fixture 140 toward the first position in the second position. This regulating means regulates the movement of the second fixture 140 even when the fastening member 160 is loosened in the second position.

In this embodiment, the regulatory means includes a protrusion 145 formed on the second fixture 140 and a contact portion 135 formed on the first fixture 130 (see particular FIG. 8). The protrusion 145 projects in a direction intersecting the moving direction (Y direction) of the second fixture 140. In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the protrusion 145 projects downward from the second flat plate portion 141, that is, toward the first flat plate portion 131 of the first fixture 130.

In the second position, the contact portion 135 of the first fixture 130 abuts on the protrusion 145 of the second fixture 140 in the moving direction (Y direction) of the second fixture 140. The contact portion 135 may be configured by the side surface of the first flat plate portion 131 (see FIG. 8). As a result, even if the fastening member 160 is loosened in the second position, the protrusion 145 of the second fixture 140 abuts on the contact portion 135 of the first fixture 130, so that the second fixture 140 is in the Y direction. Movement is restricted.

The restriction on the movement of the second fixture 140 can be lifted by separating the second fixture 140 from the first fixture 130 in the direction in which the fastening member 160 extends. That is, by slightly lifting the second fixture 140 from the first fixture 130 with the fastening member 160 loosened, the protrusion 145 of the second fixture 140 comes into contact with the contact portion 135 of the first fixture 130. It disappears. Therefore, the second fixture 140 can be moved toward the first position.

If the movement of the second fixture 140 is not restricted while the fastener 160 is loosened, loosening the fastener 160 may cause the second fixture 140 to naturally move to the first position. In this case, the worker holds the second fixture 140 by hand so that the second fixture 140 does not move, and holds the second support member 120 on the fixing device 100, or on the first support member 110 in this embodiment. Must be placed. In the fixing device 100 according to the present embodiment, since the movement of the second fixing tool 140 is restricted in the second position, the worker does not need to hold the second fixing tool 140 by hand during the work. Therefore, the worker can easily attach the second support member 120 to the fixing device 100 in a state where the fastening member 160 is loosened. In particular, when the work is performed on a slope or a place where the scaffolding is not good such as a roof, the ease of such work is a very high merit.

It is preferable that the fixing device 100 has a positioning means for determining the position of the second fixing tool 140 with respect to the first fixing tool 130 in the first position. In this embodiment, the positioning means includes a protrusion 145 provided on the second fixture 140 and a hole 137 provided on the first fixture 130 (see particularly FIGS. 4 and 5). As described above, the protrusion 145 projects in a direction intersecting the moving direction of the second fixture 140. Further, the hole portion 137 of the first fixture 130 may be formed in the first flat plate portion 131 as an example.

In the first position, the hole 137 accepts the protrusion 145 to realize the positioning of the second fixture 140 with respect to the first fixture 130. Therefore, the worker can accurately determine the position of the second fixture 140 with respect to the first fixture 130 when fixing the other end 125 of the bottom of the second support member 120 with the second holding portion 142. .. As a result, the second support member 120 can be firmly fixed by the second holding portion 142.

Further, in the first position, with the fastening member 160 loosened, the second fixing tool 140 is separated from the first fixing tool 130 in the direction in which the fastening member 160 extends, thereby positioning the second fixing tool 140. It can be released.

As described above, in the present embodiment, the protrusion 145 constituting the regulating means is the same as the protrusion 145 constituting the positioning means. As a result, two means, a regulating means and a positioning means, can be realized with a simple configuration. However, the regulating means and the positioning means do not necessarily have to be composed of the same protrusions, and may be composed of different protrusions from each other.

In the illustrated embodiment, the protrusion 145 constituting the regulating means is formed on the second fixture 140, and the contact portion 135 constituting the regulating means is formed on the first fixture 130. Instead, a protrusion constituting the regulating means may be formed on the first fixture 130, and a contact portion constituting the regulating means may be formed on the second fixture 140. That is, the regulating means is a protrusion formed on one of the first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140, and an abutting portion formed on the other of the first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140. And may be included.

Further, in the illustrated embodiment, the protrusion 145 constituting the positioning means is formed in the second fixture 140, and the hole portion 137 constituting the positioning means is formed in the first fixture 130. Instead, a protrusion constituting the positioning means may be formed on the first fixture 130, and a hole portion constituting the positioning means may be formed on the second fixture 140. That is, the positioning means includes a protrusion formed on one of the first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140, and a hole formed on the other of the first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140. , May be included.

The second fixture 140 may have a top portion 147 located on the opposite side of the first plate portion 131 of the first fixture 130 with respect to the second flat plate portion 141. In the second position, the surface of the large diameter portion 162 of the fastening member 160 facing toward the second flat plate portion 141 can be brought into contact with the surface of the top portion 147 facing opposite to the second flat plate portion 141. It is preferably configured (see FIG. 9). When the large diameter portion 162 of the fastening member 160 abuts on the top portion 147 of the second fixture 140, the fastening of the first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140 is loosened in the second position. Also, it is possible to prevent the second fixture 140 from floating from the first fixture 130. As a result, it is possible to prevent the regulation by the above-mentioned regulating means (contact portion 135 and the protrusion 145) from being abruptly released. When the regulation by the regulating means is released, the fastening member 160 is further loosened to separate the large diameter portion 162 of the fastening member 160 from the top portion 147 of the second fixture 140, and then the second fixture 140 is moved to the second fixture 140. 1 It may be lifted from the fixture 130.

Further, in order to prevent the first fixture 130, the second fixture 140 and the fastening member 160 from being separated in the series of operations described above, the core 161 is set from the distance from the first flat plate portion 131 to the upper surface of the top portion 147. Is also preferable. However, if it is not necessary to hold the top portion 147 of the second fixture 140 by the large diameter portion 162 of the fastening member 160 in the second position, the core 161 may be shorter than the above-mentioned length.

The first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140 may be configured to be detachable from the first support member 110, or may be configured to be detachable from the first support member 110.

In the present embodiment, a hole 118 is formed on a pair of side surfaces 117 of the first support member 110 facing each other. The pair of holes 118 may be provided at positions displaced from each other in the direction in which the first support member 110 extends. The first fixture 130 has a pair of protrusions 136 that project from the hollow portion of the first support member 110 toward the pair of holes 118. The first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140 are attached to the first support member 110 by inserting the pair of protrusions 136 into the pair of holes 118.

The hole 118 formed in the first support member 110 may be an elongated hole long along the direction in which the first support member 110 extends. In this case, the first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140 can move along the first support member 110 with the second support member 120 fixed.

Next, an example of a method of fixing the object to be fixed, in the present embodiment, the second support member 120 to the fixing device 100 will be described. First, the fixing device 100 described above is prepared.

The first fixing tool 130, the second fixing tool 140, and the fastening member 160 may be attached in advance to the first support member 110 constituting the fixing device 100. When the fixing device 100 is prepared, preferably when the fixing device 100 is shipped, the second fixing tool 140 may be located in the second position. More preferably, the surface of the large diameter portion 162 of the fastening member 160 facing toward the second flat plate portion 141 is in contact with the surface of the top portion 147 facing opposite to the second flat plate portion 141. ing. In this state, the worker attaches the first support member 110 constituting the fixing device 100 to the installation surface 12.

Next, the worker arranges the second support member 120 on the fixing device 100, that is, the first support member 110 in the present embodiment (see FIG. 9). Specifically, the second support member 120 is placed on the first support member 110 so that one end portion 124 of the bottom portion 122 of the second support member 120 is sandwiched between the first holding portion 132 of the first fixing portion. 2 The support member 120 may be slid and moved.

Here, the second fixture 140 is in the second position, and the movement of the second fixture 140 is restricted. Therefore, the worker does not need to hold the second fixture 140 by hand during the work. Therefore, the worker can easily arrange the second support member 120 on the fixing device 100.

Next, by loosening the fastening member 160 and lifting the second fixture 140 from the first fixture 130, the restriction on the movement of the second fixture 140 by the regulating means (contact portion 135 and the protrusion 145) is released. With the restriction on the movement of the second fixture 140 released, the second fixture 140 is moved to the first position. Specifically, the second fixture 140 is moved so that the second holding portion 142 covers the other end portion 125 of the bottom portion 122 of the second support member 120 (see FIG. 10). As a result, when the second fixture 140 is moved to the first position, the positioning means (hole 137 and protrusion 145) positions the second fixture 140 with respect to the first fixture 130. Specifically, the second fixture 140 is positioned by fitting the protrusion 145 of the second fixture 140 into the hole portion 137 of the first fixture 130.

Next, the second fixture 140 is firmly fastened to the first fixture 130 by the fastening member 160. As a result, the second support member 120 is firmly fixed in a state where the other end 125 of the bottom portion 122 of the second support member 120 is sandwiched between the second holding portion 142 and the first support member 110. (See FIG. 2). Since the second fixture 140 is positioned by the positioning means, it is possible to prevent the position of the second fixture 140 from being displaced when the second fixture 140 is fastened by the fastening member 160.

In order to form the panel structure described above, the panel 20 may be installed on the second support member 120 fixed to the fixing device 100.

As mentioned above, although the content of the invention has been disclosed through embodiments, the statements and drawings that form part of this disclosure should not be understood to limit the invention. This disclosure reveals to those skilled in the art various alternative embodiments, examples and operational techniques. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention is defined only by the matters specifying the invention relating to the reasonable claims from the above description.

For example, in the above embodiment, the panel structure includes a plurality of panels. Instead, the panel structure may include only one panel.

Further, in the above-described embodiment, the fixing device 100 is configured to fix the plurality of panels 20 and / or the second support member 120. However, the object to be fixed fixed by the fixing device 100 is not limited to the plurality of panels 20 and / or the second support member 120. The object to be fixed may be any object as long as it can be fixed by the first fixture 130 and the second fixture 140. In this case, the first fixture 130 is configured to hold an arbitrary portion (first portion) of the object to be fixed, and the second fixture 140 is another arbitrary portion (second portion) of the object to be fixed. ) Is configured to hold. The object to be fixed is preferably an object installed outdoors.

20 Panel 100 Fixing device 110 First support member 120 Second support member (fixed object)
122 Bottom 130 First fixture 131 First flat plate 132 First holding 135 Contact (regulatory means)
137 hole (positioning means)
139 First through hole 140 Second fixture 141 Second flat plate portion 142 Second holding portion 145 Protrusion (regulatory means and / or positioning means)
148 Second through hole 160 Fastening member

Claims (9)

It is a fixing device that fixes the object to be fixed.
A first fixture that holds the first portion of the object to be fixed, and
A second fixture that holds the second portion of the object to be fixed, and
It has a fastening member for fastening the first fixing tool and the second fixing tool to each other.
The second fixture is movable with respect to the first fixture between the first position and the second position with the fastening member loosened.
The first position is defined by a fixed position in which the object to be fixed cannot be attached or detached.
The second position is defined by a retractable position where the object to be fixed can be attached and detached.
In the second position, a regulatory means for restricting the movement of the second fixture toward the first position is provided .
The regulating means is formed on one of the first fixture and the second fixture, and has a protrusion protruding in a direction intersecting the moving direction of the second fixture, the first fixture, and the first fixture. 2 A contact portion formed on the other of the fixtures and in contact with the protrusion in the moving direction, and includes a contact portion.
The second fixture is a fixing device that presses the second portion of the object to be fixed in a direction intersecting the moving direction. The restricting means regulates the movement of the second fixture by separating the second fixture from the first fixture in the direction in which the fastener is extended while the fastener is loosened. The fixing device according to claim 1, which is configured to be released. The fixing device according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein in the first position, a positioning means for positioning the second fixing tool with respect to the first fixing tool is provided. The positioning means is
A protrusion formed on one of the first fixture and the second fixture and protruding in a direction intersecting the moving direction of the second fixture.
A hole formed in the other of the first fixture and the second fixture and receiving the protrusion in the moving direction.
3. The fixing device according to claim 3. The regulatory means
A protrusion formed on one of the first fixture and the second fixture and protruding in a direction intersecting the moving direction of the second fixture.
An abutting portion formed on the other of the first fixture and the second fixture and in contact with the protrusion in the moving direction,
Including
The fixing device according to claim 4 , wherein the protrusions constituting the regulating means are the same as the protrusions constituting the positioning means. The positioning means releases the positioning of the second fixture by separating the second fixture from the first fixture in the direction in which the fastener is extended in a state where the fastener is loosened. The fixing device according to any one of claims 3 to 5 , which is configured as described above. Before Symbol first fastener will have a first clamping portion sandwiching the first portion of the object to be fixed in a direction intersecting the moving direction of said second fastener, of claims 1-6 The fixing device according to any one item. The first fixture has a first flat plate portion having a first through hole into which the fastening member is inserted.
The second fixture has a second flat plate portion having a second through hole into which the fastening member is inserted, and a top portion of the second flat plate portion located on the opposite side of the first flat plate portion. ,
The fastening member has a core passing through the first through hole and the second through hole, and a large diameter portion having a diameter larger than the diameter of the core.
In the second position, the surface of the large diameter portion facing toward the second flat plate portion is configured to be able to abut on the surface of the top portion facing opposite to the second flat plate portion. , The fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7. The fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
With the object to be fixed
With a panel,
The object to be fixed is a panel structure which is a second support member that supports the panel.

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