JP6959940B2 - 樹脂伸展ゴム組成物及びそれを用いて調製されたタイヤゴム組成物 - Google Patents
樹脂伸展ゴム組成物及びそれを用いて調製されたタイヤゴム組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6959940B2 JP6959940B2 JP2018553852A JP2018553852A JP6959940B2 JP 6959940 B2 JP6959940 B2 JP 6959940B2 JP 2018553852 A JP2018553852 A JP 2018553852A JP 2018553852 A JP2018553852 A JP 2018553852A JP 6959940 B2 JP6959940 B2 JP 6959940B2
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- resin
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- terpene
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- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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Classifications
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- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
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- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0601—Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/002—Methods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/002—Methods
- B29B7/005—Methods for mixing in batches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7476—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
- B29B7/7495—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants for mixing rubber
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/005—Processes for mixing polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
- C08J3/205—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase
- C08J3/21—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase the polymer being premixed with a liquid phase
- C08J3/215—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase the polymer being premixed with a liquid phase at least one additive being also premixed with a liquid phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/10—Copolymers of styrene with conjugated dienes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L93/04—Rosin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/12—Making granules characterised by structure or composition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2009/00—Use of rubber derived from conjugated dienes, as moulding material
- B29K2009/06—SB polymers, i.e. butadiene-styrene polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2309/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08J2309/06—Copolymers with styrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2493/00—Characterised by the use of natural resins; Derivatives thereof
- C08J2493/04—Rosin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/06—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features having improved processability or containing aids for moulding methods
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Description
本出願は、その開示全体があらゆる目的のために参照により本明細書に組み込まれる、2015年12月31日に提出された米国仮特許出願第62/273680号に基づく優先権を主張する。
透明な非油展スチレンブタジエンゴム100gを無水トルエン2Lに溶解する。この溶液に、−20〜+100℃のTg及び400〜950DaのMnを有する樹脂37gを添加する。完成した溶液を1時間撹拌し、溶媒を蒸発によって除去し、次いで、残りの塊を一定重量になるまで1トルの真空中50℃の高温で乾燥させる。得られたポリマー樹脂混合物を、その後の化合物処方に使用する。表1は、ポリマー及び樹脂並びにそれらの組み合わせの詳細を提供する。樹脂伸展ポリマーを調製する他の方法論は、例えば、樹脂及び100℃未満の沸点を有する適切な溶媒の溶液をスチレンブタジエンゴム及び有機溶媒(例えば、シクロヘキサン)を含む溶液と接触させて混合物を形成することを伴い得る。その後、混合物を熱水に注ぎ入れて有機溶媒を除去してポリマー樹脂成分を凝固させることができる。次いで、凝固したポリマー−樹脂成分を水から分離し、乾燥させることができる。
硬化時間=T90(ISO6502−1999に従ってMDRにより測定)+化合物の厚さ1mm毎に追加の2分。
本開示の以下の列挙される態様は、非限定的な例として提供するものである。
Claims (12)
- タイヤを製造する方法であって、
i)ゴム化合物をエクステンダー化合物と有機溶媒中で組み合わせて混合物を製造するステップと;
前記混合物を乾燥させて乾燥混合物を製造するステップと;
前記乾燥混合物を、粒子、顆粒、ベール、フレーク又はブロックに成形するステップと
を含む、成形ゴム組成物を調製する工程であって、
前記エクステンダー化合物が、−70℃〜約120℃のガラス転移温度及び50mgKOH/g以下の酸価を有する天然又は炭化水素樹脂を含み、
前記天然又は炭化水素樹脂が、脂肪族炭化水素樹脂、環状脂肪族樹脂、テルペン樹脂、オリゴエステル、ロジン及び/又はロジンエステル、又はそれらの組み合わせであり、
前記天然又は炭化水素樹脂が、20〜75phrの範囲の量で存在する、工程と、
ii)粒子、顆粒、ベール、フレーク又はブロックの形状であり、前記天然又は炭化水素樹脂が均質に分配されている工程i)で得られた成形ゴム組成物に、硬化助剤、加工添加剤、充填剤、顔料、補強材、及びこれらの組み合わせから選択される1種以上の添加剤を配合してゴム配合物を形成する工程と、
iii)前記ゴム配合物をタイヤ構成要素に成型する工程と、
iv)前記タイヤ構成要素を硬化する工程と
を含む方法。 - 前記天然又は炭化水素樹脂が、400〜2000ダルトン(Mw)の範囲の分子量及び−10〜100℃のガラス転移温度(Tg)を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記樹脂が天然起源のものである、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記成形ゴム組成物が、1種以上の添加剤を配合するためのマスターバッチとして使用される、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 1種以上の添加剤を配合する前に、前記成形ゴム組成物を貯蔵及び/又は輸送する工程をさらに含む、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 追加のエクステンダー化合物を除外する、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記天然又は炭化水素樹脂が脂肪族炭化水素樹脂を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記天然又は炭化水素樹脂が、テルペン、二環式テルペン、単環式テルペン、δ−2−カレン、δ−3−カレン、ジペンテン、リモネン、ミルセン、β−フェランドレン、α−ピネン、β−ピネン、α−テルピネン、γ−テルピネン又はテルピノレンを含む、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記天然又は炭化水素樹脂が、オリゴテルペン樹脂、テルペン炭化水素樹脂、テルペンフェノール樹脂、スチレン化テルペン又はそれらの混合物である、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記天然又は炭化水素樹脂がロジンエステルである、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記ロジンエステルが、ロジンと、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、テトラエチレングリコール、トリメチレングリコール、ペンタエリスリトール、ジペンタエリスリトール、トリペンタエリスリトール、トリメチロールエタン、トリメチロールプロパン、マンニトール、ソルビトール及びそれらの混合物からなる群から選択される多価アルコールとのエステルである、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記ゴム化合物がスチレンブタジエン共重合体を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
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US62/273,680 | 2015-12-31 | ||
PCT/US2016/069598 WO2017117578A1 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2016-12-30 | Resin-extended rubber composition and tire rubber compositions prepared therewith |
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2016
- 2016-12-30 PL PL16882787T patent/PL3397488T3/pl unknown
- 2016-12-30 WO PCT/US2016/069598 patent/WO2017117578A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-12-30 KR KR1020187022194A patent/KR102678129B1/ko active Active
- 2016-12-30 US US15/396,270 patent/US10472502B2/en active Active
- 2016-12-30 JP JP2018553852A patent/JP6959940B2/ja active Active
- 2016-12-30 EP EP16882787.1A patent/EP3397488B1/en active Active
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EP3397488B1 (en) | 2021-10-06 |
JP2019507233A (ja) | 2019-03-14 |
US20170190888A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 |
PL3397488T3 (pl) | 2022-02-21 |
CN108602331B (zh) | 2022-06-10 |
WO2017117578A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 |
KR20180103942A (ko) | 2018-09-19 |
EP3397488A1 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
US10472502B2 (en) | 2019-11-12 |
EP3397488A4 (en) | 2019-06-05 |
KR102678129B1 (ko) | 2024-06-24 |
CN108602331A (zh) | 2018-09-28 |
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