JP6884762B2 - 喫煙品 - Google Patents
喫煙品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6884762B2 JP6884762B2 JP2018511142A JP2018511142A JP6884762B2 JP 6884762 B2 JP6884762 B2 JP 6884762B2 JP 2018511142 A JP2018511142 A JP 2018511142A JP 2018511142 A JP2018511142 A JP 2018511142A JP 6884762 B2 JP6884762 B2 JP 6884762B2
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- aerosol
- tobacco
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- heat
- Prior art date
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- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 132
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 196
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 196
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 185
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 124
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 115
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims description 113
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 100
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005539 carbonized material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000031070 response to heat Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 102
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 52
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 5
- JOOXCMJARBKPKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC(O)=O JOOXCMJARBKPKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011101 paper laminate Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C60 fullerene Chemical compound C12=C3C(C4=C56)=C7C8=C5C5=C9C%10=C6C6=C4C1=C1C4=C6C6=C%10C%10=C9C9=C%11C5=C8C5=C8C7=C3C3=C7C2=C1C1=C2C4=C6C4=C%10C6=C9C9=C%11C5=C5C8=C3C3=C7C1=C1C2=C4C6=C2C9=C5C3=C12 XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010407 ammonium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000728 ammonium alginate Substances 0.000 description 2
- KPGABFJTMYCRHJ-YZOKENDUSA-N ammonium alginate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].O1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O KPGABFJTMYCRHJ-YZOKENDUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910003472 fullerene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940040102 levulinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000027 toxicology Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000566107 Scolopax Species 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/22—Cigarettes with integrated combustible heat sources, e.g. with carbonaceous heat sources
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
- A24D1/025—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers the covers having material applied to defined areas, e.g. bands for reducing the ignition propensity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/10—Devices with chemical heating means
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Description
Claims (31)
- 点火端と、反対側の吸い口端とを有している細長い喫煙品であって、前記喫煙品は、
吸い口端に配置された吸い口端部分と、
点火端の付近に配置された発熱部分と、
円柱形のロッドを画定するように、少なくとも発熱部分の周囲に巻き付けられ、吸い口端部分に向かって延びている外側包装材料と、
外側包装材料の内側かつ発熱部分と吸い口端部分との間に配置されたエアロゾル生成部分と、
を備えており、
エアロゾル生成部分は、包装材料によって包まれたエアロゾル生成要素を備え、包装材料が、エアロゾル生成要素と外側包装材料との間に位置しており、かつ包装材料は、発熱部分から、エアロゾル生成部分に延びており、
エアロゾル生成部分は、発熱部分から受け取る熱に応答してエアロゾルを生成するように構成されており、
包装材料は、紙−箔−タバコシート積層体、箔シートに係合した不織グラファイトシート、箔シートに係合したグラフェンシート、グラフェン−箔シート積層体、グラフェン−箔−タバコシート積層体、箔シートに係合した紙−グラフェンシート積層体、箔シートに係合した紙シート上にインプリントされたグラフェンインク、箔シート上にインプリントされたグラフェンインク、箔シートに係合した紙シートに係合したカーボンナノチューブ、箔シートに係合したカーボンナノチューブ、箔シートに係合した紙シートに係合したフラーレン、箔シートに係合したフラーレン、箔シートに係合した紙シートに係合したグラフェン、および箔シートに係合したグラフェン要素、から構成されるグループから選択され、
包装材料は、発熱部分からの熱を外側包装材料から離れて分配するように構成されており、それにより、外側包装材料の焼け焦げを防止するように、発熱部分からの熱は、エアロゾル生成部分に向けられる、
喫煙品。 - エアロゾル生成部分が、或る長さおよび或る最大直径を有するロッド部材を備え、ロッド部材が、ロッド部材の長さおよび最大直径のそれぞれに等しい長さおよび最大直径を有する直円柱の表面積よりも大きい表面積を有する、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- エアロゾル生成部分が、溝付きロッド部材を備える、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 溝付きロッド部材が、溝付きロッド部材を通って長手方向に延びるチャネルを画定している、請求項3に記載の喫煙品。
- 溝付きロッド部材が、粉砕タバコ、炭酸カルシウム、結合剤、グリセリン、水、および香味料を含む混合物から押し出しされている、請求項3に記載の喫煙品。
- グラフェンインクが、紙シートまたは箔シート上に連続的なパターンまたは不連続なパターンに従ってインプリントされている、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 紙シートが、タバコ包装紙シートを備え、タバコシートが、押し出しによるタバコシート、キャストによるタバコシート、または再構成タバコシートを備える、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 箔シートが、連続的な箔シートまたは個別の箔細片を備える、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 外側包装材料の内側かつ発熱部分とエアロゾル生成部分との間に配置されたタバコ部分をさらに備える、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 外側包装材料の内側かつエアロゾル生成部分と吸い口端部分との間に配置されたタバコ部分をさらに備える、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 外側包装材料の内側において発熱部分の一部分の周囲およびエアロゾル生成部分の一部分の周囲に巻き付けられて吸い口端部分に向かって延びている不織グラファイトシートまたはグラファイトとグラフェンとの不織複合シートをさらに備える、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 不織グラファイトシートが、外側包装材料と積層される、請求項11に記載の喫煙品。
- 間に接着材料を介して外側包装材料と積層された金属箔シートをさらに備え、接着材料が、水酸化アルミニウムの部分を含んでおり、金属箔シートが、外側包装材料の内側において発熱部分の周囲およびエアロゾル生成部分の一部分の周囲に巻き付けられて吸い口端部分に向かって延びている、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 外側包装材料が、水酸化アルミニウムの部分、水酸化マグネシウムの部分、または炭酸カルシウムの部分を含む、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 外側包装材料の内側において発熱部分の周囲およびエアロゾル生成部分の一部分の周囲に巻き付けられて吸い口端部分に向かって延びているガラス繊維シートをさらに備える、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 外側包装材料に係合した熱伝導材料をさらに備え、熱伝導材料が、外側包装材料の内側に配置され、半径方向においては発熱部分の周囲を少なくとも部分的に包み、長手方向においては発熱部分からエアロゾル生成部分までを包むように延びている、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 熱伝導材料が、外側包装材料上にインプリントされた伝導性インク、外側包装材料の選択された部分へと堆積させられた金属層、外側包装材料に係合したグラフェン、または外側包装材料の選択された部分に係合したカーボン材料を備える、請求項16に記載の喫煙品。
- エアロゾル生成部分が、カットフィラーの形態のタバコ材料のキャストシート、カットフィラーの形態の再構成タバコ材料のシート、グリセリンで処理されたカットフィラータバコ材料、エアロゾル形成ビーズ、グリセリンを含むセラミック材料、カットフィラーの形態の非タバコ材料のキャストシート、タバコ由来ニコチン物質を含むガラス繊維マット、エアロゾル形成材料が塗布された箔シート、タバコ由来ニコチン物質を含むギャザード紙、タバコ由来ニコチン物質を含む非タバコ材料、およびこれらの組み合わせで構成されるグループから選択される材料で構成される、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- グリセリンで処理されたカットフィラータバコ材料が、約5%〜約25%の間のグリセリンを含む、請求項18に記載の喫煙品。
- エアロゾル生成部分が、第1の部分および第2の部分を含み、第1の部分および第2の部分が、発熱部分と吸い口端部分との間に連続的に配置されている、請求項18に記載の喫煙品。
- エアロゾル生成部分が、第1の部分および第2の部分を含み、エアロゾル生成部分の第1の部分が、エアロゾル生成部分の第2の部分とは異なる材料で構成されている、請求項18に記載の喫煙品。
- エアロゾル生成部分が、第1の部分および第2の部分を含み、第1および第2の部分が、単一のエアロゾル生成要素を形成するように混ぜ合わせられている、請求項18に記載の喫煙品。
- エアロゾル生成部分が、少なくとも1つの導管を画定している多孔質セラミックロッド部材を備え、少なくとも1つの導管が、多孔質セラミックロッド部材を長手方向に貫いて延びている、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 多孔質セラミックロッド部材が、多孔質セラミックロッド部材に係合したエアロゾル形成剤、香味料、またはタバコ抽出物を含む、請求項23に記載の喫煙品。
- エアロゾル形成剤が、グリセリンとタバコ抽出物を含み、タバコ抽出物が、タバコ由来ニコチンを含む、請求項24に記載の喫煙品。
- 多孔質セラミックロッド部材が、多孔質セラミックロッド部材の外面を巡って角度を空けつつ配置された複数の長手方向に延びる開放チャネルを画定している、請求項23に記載の喫煙品。
- エアロゾル生成部分が、発熱部分に対して連続的に配置されたエアロゾル形成ビーズで構成され、ビーズと吸い口端部分との間に配置された非タバコプラグ部材を含む、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- エアロゾル生成部分が、互いに平行に延びる複数のロッド部材を備え、ロッド部材が、タバコ材料、非タバコ材料、またはセラミック材料で構成されている、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 発熱部分が、炭素、コットンリンター、ガラス微小球、触媒、およびこれらの組み合わせで構成されるグループから選択される可燃性向上材料を含む炭化材料または熱分解材料からなる加熱要素を含む、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 少なくとも発熱部分の周囲に巻き付けられた少なくとも外側包装材料の周囲に巻き付けられたオーバーラップ材料をさらに備え、オーバーラップ材料が、外側包装材料から少なくとも部分的に離れるようにエンボス加工されている、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
- 外側包装材料に相互作用させた熱変色性のインク材料をさらに備え、熱変色性のインクが、外側包装材料が温度しきい値を超えることに応答して視覚によるしるしをもたらすように構成されている、請求項1に記載の喫煙品。
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US14/840,178 US20170055576A1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Smoking article |
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EP4338630A2 (en) | 2024-03-20 |
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JP7116826B2 (ja) | 2022-08-10 |
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US20170055576A1 (en) | 2017-03-02 |
BR112018003940A2 (pt) | 2018-09-25 |
JP2018531587A (ja) | 2018-11-01 |
CN108135289A (zh) | 2018-06-08 |
RU2018110849A3 (ja) | 2020-01-22 |
RU2718359C2 (ru) | 2020-04-02 |
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