JP6738837B2 - ハイドロフルオロオレフィン及びその使用方法 - Google Patents
ハイドロフルオロオレフィン及びその使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6738837B2 JP6738837B2 JP2017562978A JP2017562978A JP6738837B2 JP 6738837 B2 JP6738837 B2 JP 6738837B2 JP 2017562978 A JP2017562978 A JP 2017562978A JP 2017562978 A JP2017562978 A JP 2017562978A JP 6738837 B2 JP6738837 B2 JP 6738837B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- working fluid
- hydrofluoroolefin
- present disclosure
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 33
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 127
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 33
- -1 peroxyesters Chemical class 0.000 description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 14
- OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000010702 perfluoropolyether Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- AQZYBQIAUSKCCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorotripentylamine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)N(C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F AQZYBQIAUSKCCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IFXDUNDBQDXPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-yl 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OOC(C)(C)CC IFXDUNDBQDXPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001774 Perfluoroether Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- UJMWVICAENGCRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen difluoride Chemical class FOF UJMWVICAENGCRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WTPUKBUYGDXTOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N F[C](Cl)Br Chemical compound F[C](Cl)Br WTPUKBUYGDXTOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJCFOZHHYJVNNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N F[C]Br Chemical compound F[C]Br ZJCFOZHHYJVNNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HMHHSXJDJHNSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N F[C]I Chemical compound F[C]I HMHHSXJDJHNSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- LGRLWUINFJPLSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanide Chemical compound [CH3-] LGRLWUINFJPLSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOC ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GETTZEONDQJALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1 GETTZEONDQJALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RJBJXVAPYONTFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoro-2-(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-3-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)propane Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)(F)C(F)(C(F)(F)F)OC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F RJBJXVAPYONTFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical class C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JEBVLMRMOGNZKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,4-trifluoro-4-(2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-octafluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)butan-2-ol Chemical compound FC(C(C)O)(C(N1C(C(C(C1(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)F)F JEBVLMRMOGNZKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEMMLIBXWKFUEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,4-trifluoro-4-(2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-octafluoromorpholin-4-yl)butan-2-ol Chemical compound FC(C(C)O)(C(N1C(C(OC(C1(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)F)F HEMMLIBXWKFUEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SFDRMZDRIIKNOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,4,4-tetrafluoro-3-[fluoro-[1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl(trifluoromethyl)amino]methyl]butan-2-ol Chemical compound FC(C(C)O)(C(F)(F)F)C(N(C(F)(F)F)C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)F SFDRMZDRIIKNOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017008 AsF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical compound CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphene Chemical compound C1CC2C(=C)C(C)(C)C1C2 CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UOCJDOLVGGIYIQ-PBFPGSCMSA-N cefatrizine Chemical group S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CC=1CSC=1C=NNN=1 UOCJDOLVGGIYIQ-PBFPGSCMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VDVLPSWVDYJFRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(fluorosulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FS(=O)(=O)[N-]S(F)(=O)=O VDVLPSWVDYJFRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRHYCMZPEVDGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC YRHYCMZPEVDGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclopentane Chemical compound CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N (-)-α-pinene Chemical compound CC1=CC[C@@H]2C(C)(C)[C@H]1C2 GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBZVXKDQRIQMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7-pentadecafluoroheptane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F HBZVXKDQRIQMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIQRGMUSBYGDBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)C(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F RIQRGMUSBYGDBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWWNWGPNBZIACR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoro-1-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)-3-(trifluoromethoxy)propane Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)OC(F)(F)F ZWWNWGPNBZIACR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UERAGWQPCSLYTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-3-methylcyclobutane Chemical compound CC1CC(F)(F)C1(F)F UERAGWQPCSLYTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRZIJNVZMJUGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)ethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)=C(F)F RRZIJNVZMJUGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHZPVNGMSDDSQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1(F)CCC1(F)F DHZPVNGMSDDSQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRCHKSNAZZFGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(Cl)Cl FRCHKSNAZZFGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXZOEDQFGXTEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F XXZOEDQFGXTEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJIGKESMIPTWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(Cl)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)Cl UJIGKESMIPTWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAYTZRYEBVHVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1OC=CO1 VAYTZRYEBVHVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYCANDRGVPTASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-1,2,2-trifluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Br AYCANDRGVPTASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylperoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOOCCCCCCCCCCCC LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCCOWFXEALAHKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,4-trifluoro-4-[1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoro-3-(trifluoromethoxy)propoxy]but-1-ene Chemical compound FC(OC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)OC(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)C=C RCCOWFXEALAHKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWCCAUBQRUJNDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,4-trifluoro-4-[1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)propoxy]but-1-ene Chemical compound FC(C=C)(C(OC(C(C(F)(F)F)(OC(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)F)(F)F)F)F DWCCAUBQRUJNDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COAUHYBSXMIJDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dichloro-1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl COAUHYBSXMIJDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUVNXNMIDWCGNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,4,4-tetrafluoro-3-[fluoro-(2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-octafluoromorpholin-4-yl)methyl]butan-2-ol Chemical compound FC(C(C)O)(C(F)(F)F)C(N1C(C(OC(C1(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)F HUVNXNMIDWCGNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylfuran-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC1=O AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBLRHMKNNHXPHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one Chemical compound FC1COC(=O)O1 SBLRHMKNNHXPHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IYDOWDPXABJFJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C(C(C(F)(F)F)N(CC1)CCN1C(F)(F)F)(F)F)=C Chemical compound CC(C(C(C(F)(F)F)N(CC1)CCN1C(F)(F)F)(F)F)=C IYDOWDPXABJFJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOIYWKRHNFPILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C(C(C(F)(F)F)[N]1(CCCC1)[F](C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)(F)F)=C Chemical compound CC(C(C(C(F)(F)F)[N]1(CCCC1)[F](C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)(F)F)=C IOIYWKRHNFPILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 0 CC(C(C(N1CCN(*)CC1)=*)(F)F)=C Chemical compound CC(C(C(N1CCN(*)CC1)=*)(F)F)=C 0.000 description 1
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002000 Electrolyte additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHXQLWSYDFATSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N FN(C(=C(C(F)(F)F)F)F)F Chemical compound FN(C(=C(C(F)(F)F)F)F)F VHXQLWSYDFATSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGFBQFKZKSSODQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isothiocyanatocyclopropane Chemical compound S=C=NC1CC1 JGFBQFKZKSSODQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910012851 LiCoO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910011281 LiCoPO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010707 LiFePO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910015643 LiMn 2 O 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005640 Methyl decanoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PXRCIOIWVGAZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Primaeres Camphenhydrat Natural products C1CC2C(O)(C)C(C)(C)C1C2 PXRCIOIWVGAZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018286 SbF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sec-butyl alcohol Natural products CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical class C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Fenchene Natural products C1CC2C(=C)CC1C2(C)C XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YXXPNGIZHZHBTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CC[C](C)O YXXPNGIZHZHBTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWLNAUNEAKQYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric acid octyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC PWLNAUNEAKQYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006739 camphene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZYPYEBYNXWUCEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphenilone Natural products C1CC2C(=O)C(C)(C)C1C2 ZYPYEBYNXWUCEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004177 carbon cycle Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KFUSEUYYWQURPO-UPHRSURJSA-N cis-1,2-dichloroethene Chemical group Cl\C=C/Cl KFUSEUYYWQURPO-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical class NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical group FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)Cl ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003473 lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001486 lithium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001496 lithium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ACFSQHQYDZIPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F ACFSQHQYDZIPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVXQYMZVJNYDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methylsulfonyl-trifluoromethane Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[C-](S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QVXQYMZVJNYDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCVFFRWZNYZUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F MCVFFRWZNYZUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005525 methide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNFUYWDGSFDHCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N monochlorocyclohexane Chemical compound ClC1CCCCC1 UNFUYWDGSFDHCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUTVUAKNYMVZEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,1,2,2-pentafluoroethenamine Chemical compound FN(F)C(F)=C(F)F SUTVUAKNYMVZEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyric acid methyl ester Natural products CCCC(=O)OC UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-vinylcarbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C=C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethyltrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QULYNCCPRWKEMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N parachlorobenzotrifluoride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QULYNCCPRWKEMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)CC(F)(F)F MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004624 perflexane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FYJQJMIEZVMYSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluoro-2-butyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C1(F)OC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C1(F)F FYJQJMIEZVMYSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LGUZHRODIJCVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluoroheptane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F LGUZHRODIJCVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJIJAJXFLBMLCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorohexane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F ZJIJAJXFLBMLCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVBBRRALBYAZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YVBBRRALBYAZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVZRBWKZFJCCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorotributylamine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)N(C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F RVZRBWKZFJCCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004978 peroxycarbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- AMLFJZRZIOZGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-1-amine Chemical class CC=CN AMLFJZRZIOZGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005389 semiconductor device fabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001577 simple distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HVZJRWJGKQPSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-Amyl methyl ether Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OC HVZJRWJGKQPSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003527 tetrahydropyrans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002110 toxicologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000027 toxicology Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- KFUSEUYYWQURPO-OWOJBTEDSA-N trans-1,2-dichloroethene Chemical group Cl\C=C\Cl KFUSEUYYWQURPO-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005208 trialkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C211/01—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C211/20—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton
- C07C211/24—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C43/14—Unsaturated ethers
- C07C43/17—Unsaturated ethers containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/10—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D265/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D265/28—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines
- C07D265/30—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines not condensed with other rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F16/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F16/12—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an ether radical
- C08F16/14—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F16/24—Monomers containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0019—Use of organic additives halogenated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0023—Use of organic additives containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0028—Use of organic additives containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2101/00—Manufacture of cellular products
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
Description
本開示は、ハイドロフルオロオレフィン並びにその製造及び使用方法及びハイドロフルオロオレフィンを含む作動流体に関する。
種々のハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物は、例えば、Furin,G.G.,et al.,Fluorine Notes(2007)50及びロシア特許第2245319(C1)号に記載されている。
いくつかの実施形態において、ハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物が提供される。ハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物は、次の一般式(I)によって表される。
[式I中、RhはCH=CH2又はC(CH3)=CH2であり、
(i)
xはOであり、
nは1であり、
YはFであり、
Rf2はFであり、
Rf1は、1〜10個の炭素原子を有する直鎖又は分枝鎖フッ素化アルキル基であり、かつ任意にO、N及びSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含むか、又は
(ii)
xはNであり、
nは2であり、
YはF又はCF3であり、
Rf2はF又はCF3であり、
(a)各Rf1はxに結合し、独立して1〜8個の炭素原子を有する直鎖又は分枝鎖フッ素化アルキル基であり、かつ任意にO、N又はSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含むか、又は
(b)Rf1基は共に結合して、任意にO、N又はSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含む、4〜8個の炭素原子を有する環状構造を形成し、
ただし、YがCF3のとき、Rf2はFである。]
環境に優しい低毒性化合物の需要漸増に鑑みて、環境影響及び毒性を更に低減し、多種多様な用途(例えば、熱伝達、溶媒洗浄、付着コーティング溶媒、並びに電解質溶媒及び添加剤)の性能要件(例えば、不燃性、溶解力及び作動温度範囲)を満たすことができ、かつ費用効率よく製造することができる新たな作動流体の必要性が今なお存在することが認められる。現在、上記の用途に使用されている材料は、ハイドロフルオロエーテル、ハイドロフルオロカーボン、ハイドロクロロフルオロカーボン及びペルフルオロカーボンである。一般的に、本開示のオキシジェンハイドロフルオロオレフィンは、上記の既知材料に匹敵する物理的特性を示すが、地球温暖化係数がはるかに低く、好ましい毒性を有する。加えて、本発明のハイドロフルオロオレフィンは、Log Kowが低く、動物組織内に蓄積する傾向が低いことを示す。
[式中、RhはCH=CH2又はC(CH3)=CH2であり、
(i)
xはOであり、
nは1であり、
YはFであり、
Rf2はFであり、
Rf1は、1〜10個、1〜6個又は1〜4個の炭素原子を有する直鎖又は分枝鎖フッ素化アルキル基であり、かつ任意にO、N及びSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含むか、又は
(ii)
xはNであり、
nは2であり、
YはF又はCF3であり、
Rf2はF又はCF3であり、
(a)各Rf1はxに結合し、独立して1〜8個、1〜4個又は1〜3個の炭素原子を有する直鎖又は分枝鎖フッ素化アルキル基であり、かつ任意にO、N又はSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含むか、又は
(b)Rf1基は共に結合して、任意にO、N又はSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含む、4〜8個又は4〜6個の炭素原子を有する環状構造を形成し、
ただし、YがCF3のとき、Rf2はFである。]
この等式において、aiは大気中の化合物の単位質量増加当たりの放射強制力(その化合物のIR吸収に起因する大気を通る放射線の流量の変化)であり、Cは化合物の大気濃度であり、τは化合物の大気寿命であり、tは時間であり、iは対象化合物である。一般的に許容されるITHは、短期間の効果(20年間)と長期間の効果(500年間以上)との間の折衷点を表す100年間である。大気中の有機化合物iの濃度は、擬一次速度式(すなわち、指数関数的崩壊)に従うと仮定する。同じ時間間隔のCO2の濃度は、大気からのCO2の交換及び除去に関する、より複雑なモデルを組み込む(Bern炭素循環モデル)。
1. 以下の一般式(I)で表されるハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物。
[式中、RhはCH=CH2又はC(CH3)=CH2であり、
(i)
xはOであり、
nは1であり、
YはFであり、
Rf2はFであり、
Rf1は、1〜10個の炭素原子を有する直鎖又は分枝鎖フッ素化アルキル基であり、かつ任意にO、N及びSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含むか、又は
(ii)
xはNであり、
nは2であり、
YはF又はCF3であり、
Rf2はF又はCF3であり、
(a)各Rf1はxに結合し、独立して1〜8個の炭素原子を有する直鎖又は分枝鎖フッ素化アルキル基であり、かつ任意にO、N又はSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含むか、又は
(c)Rf1基は共に結合して、任意にO、N又はSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含む、4〜8個の炭素原子を有する環状構造を形成し、
ただし、YがCF3のとき、Rf2はFである。]
Rf2はF又はCF3であり、
(a)各Rf1はxに結合し、独立して1〜8個の炭素原子を有する直鎖又は分枝鎖フッ素化アルキル基であり、かつ任意にO、N又はSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含むか、又は
(b)Rf1基は共に結合して、任意にO、N又はSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含む、4〜8個の炭素原子を有する環状構造を形成し、
ただし、YがCF3のとき、Rf2はFである、実施形態1に記載のハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物。
(a)実施形態1〜3のいずれかに記載のハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物と、
(b)1つ以上のハイドロフルオロカーボン、ハイドロクロロフルオロカーボン、ペルフルオロカーボン、ペルフルオロポリエーテル、ハイドロフルオロエーテル、ハイドロフルオロポリエーテル、クロロフルオロカーボン、ブロモフルオロカーボン、ブロモクロロフルオロカーボン、ヨードフルオロカーボン、ハイドロブロモフルオロカーボン、フッ素化ケトン、ハイドロブロモカーボン、フッ素化オレフィン、ハイドロフルオロオレフィン、フッ素化スルホン、フッ素化ビニルエーテル及びこれらの混合物を含む、少なくとも1つの共消火剤と、を含み、
(a)及び(b)は、鎮火又は消火するのに十分な量で存在する、消火組成物。
鎮火することと、を含む、消火方法。
作動流体と、
作動流体を気化させて、気化した作動流体を形成するための熱源と、
気化した作動流体を通過させ、それによって熱エネルギーを力学的エネルギーに変換するタービンと、
気化した作動流体を、タービンに通した後、冷却するための凝縮器と、
作動流体を再循環させるためのポンプと、を備え、
作動流体が、実施形態1〜3のいずれかに記載のハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物を含む、装置。
作動流体を熱源によって気化させて、気化作動流体を形成することと、
気化した作動流体を、タービンを通して膨張させることと、
冷却源を使用して気化した作動流体を冷却して、凝縮した作動流体を形成することと、
凝縮した作動流体をポンプ輸送することと、を含み
作動流体が、実施形態1〜3のいずれかに記載のハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物を含む、プロセス。
液体の作動流体を、廃熱を生成するプロセスと連通している熱交換器に通過させ、気化した作動流体を生成することと、
気化した作動流体を熱交換器から取り出すことと、
気化した作動流体を、廃熱が力学的エネルギーに変換される膨張器に通過させることと、
気化した作動流体が膨張器を通過した後に気化した作動流体を冷却することと、を含み、
作動流体が、実施形態1〜3のいずれかに記載のハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物を含む、プロセス。
発泡性ポリマー又はその前駆体組成物と、
核剤と、を含む発泡性組成物であって、上記核剤が実施形態1〜3のいずれかに記載のハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物を含む、発泡性組成物。
少なくとも1つの発泡性ポリマー又はその前駆体組成物及び核剤の存在下で、少なくとも1種の液体若しくは気体状発泡剤を気化させる、又は少なくとも1種の気体状発泡剤を発生させること、を含み、上記核剤が、実施形態1〜3のいずれかに記載のハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物を含む、プロセス。
電気デバイスである、デバイス。
上記溶媒組成物に可溶性又は分散性であるコーティング材料と、を含む、コーティング組成物。
共溶媒と、を含む洗浄組成物。
界面活性剤と、を含む、洗浄組成物。
基材を、
実施形態1又は2に記載のハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物と、
共溶媒と、を含む組成物に接触させる工程を含む、プロセス。
実施形態1〜3のいずれかに記載の少なくとも1種のハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物を含む溶媒組成物と、
電解質塩と、を含む、組成物。
2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6−オクタフルオロ−4−[1,2,3,3,3−ペンタフルオロプロパ−1−エニル]モルホリン(150g、0.415mol)(特開平01−070445(A)号(1989年3月15日)の記載の方法により調製)を、600mLのParr反応器内で200プルーフエタノール(150g、3.2mol)及びt−アミルペルオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート(4.4g、19mmol)と混合した。反応器を密封し、75℃で16時間加熱した。次いで、反応器を冷却し、生成物(3,4,4,4−テトラフルオロ−3−[フルオロ−(2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6−オクタフルオロモルホリン−4−イル)メチル]ブタン−2−オール)を分別蒸留によって精製した。112gの純生成物を得た。
1,2,3,3,3−ペンタフルオロ−N−(1,1,2,2,2−ペンタフルオロエチル)−N−(トリフルオロメチル)プロパ−1−エン−1−アミン(150g、0.45mol)(本質的に特開平01−070445(A)号(1989年3月15日)の記載の方法により調製)を、600mLのParr反応器内で200プルーフエタノール(150g、3.2mol)及びt−アミルペルオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート(4.4g、19mmol)と混合した。反応混合物を75℃で16時間撹拌した。生成物のアルコール、3,4,4,4−テトラフルオロ−3−[フルオロ−[1,1,2,2,2−ペンタフルオロエチル(トリフルオロメチル)アミノ]メチル]ブタン−2−オールを、水で洗浄し、次いで無水硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥することによって単離した。合計110gの純生成物を得た。
2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6−オクタフルオロ−4−[1,2,2−トリフルオロビニル]モルホリン(136g、0.437mol)(特開平01−070445(A)号(1989年3月15日)の記載の方法により調製)を、600mLのParr反応器内で200プルーフエタノール(160g、3.5mol)及びt−アミルペルオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート(5.1g、22mmol)と混合した。反応器を密封し、75℃で16時間加熱した。次いで、反応器を冷却し、生成物(3,3,4−トリフルオロ−4−(ペルフルオロモルホリノ)ブタン−2−オール)を減圧蒸留によって精製した。123gの純生成物(GC/MSにより確認)を得た。
2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5−オクタフルオロ−1−(1,2,2−トリフルオロビニル)ピロリジン(48.8g、0.165mol)(特開平01−070445(A)号(1989年3月15日)の記載の方法により調製)を、600mLのParr反応器内で200プルーフエタノール(58.5g、1.3mol)及びt−アミルペルオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート(3.1g、13mmol)と混合した。反応器を密封し、75℃で16時間加熱した。次いで、反応器を冷却し、生成物(3,3,4−トリフルオロ−4−(ペルフルオロピロリジン−1−イル)ブタン−2−オール)を、減圧蒸留によって精製した。51.1gの純生成物(GC/MSにより確認)を得た(収率91%)。
1,1,2,2,3,3−ヘキサフルオロ−1−[(1,2,2−トリフルオロエテニル)オキシ]−3−(トリフルオロメトキシ)−プロパン(251g、0.75mol)(Lebedev,N.V.et al Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry,78(10),1640〜1645;2005に記載の方法によって調製できる)、エタノール(40g、0.87mol)及びt−アミルペルオキシエチルヘキサノエート(4g、0.016mol)を、600mLのステンレス鋼製撹拌圧力容器に入れた。容器を、ドライアイス浴を用いて冷却し、20mmHgの真空に引いた。反応器を70〜75℃で16時間加熱し、室温まで冷却し、ベントした。反応器の内容物を3回水洗し、271gのCF3OCF2CF2CF2OCFHCF2CH(CH3)OHを、ガスクロマトグラフィー純度74%で得た。この反応を繰り返し、両方の生成物を合わせて、真空分留した。288gのCF3OCF2CF2CFOCFHCF2CH(CH3)OHの留分を、純度87.2%で回収した。構造をGC−MSによって確認した。
1,1,1,2,3,3−ヘキサフルオロ−2−(1,1,2,2,3,3,3−ヘプタフルオロプロポキシ)−3−(1,2,2−トリフルオロビニルオキシ)プロパン、C3F7OCF(CF3)CF2OCF=CF2、(253.7g、0.59mol)(Lebedev,N.V.et al Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry,78(10),1640〜1645;2005に記載の方法によって調製できる)、エタノール(110.8g、2.41mol)及びt−アミルペルオキシエチルヘキサノエート(7g、0.028mol)を、600mLのステンレス鋼製撹拌圧力容器に入れた。容器を、ドライアイス浴を用いて冷却し、20mmHgの真空に引いた。反応器を70〜75℃で72時間加熱し、室温まで冷却し、ベントした。反応器の内容物を3回水洗し、275.3gの粗C3F7OCF(CF3)CF2OCFHCF2CH(CH3)OHを得た。材料を真空分留し、純度90.0%の材料を213.7g得た。構造をGC−MSによって確認した。
Claims (3)
- 以下の一般式(I)で表されるハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物。
[式中、RhはCH=CH2又はC(CH3)=CH2であり、
(i)
xはOであり、
nは1であり、
YはFであり、
Rf2はFであり、
Rf1は、1〜10個の炭素原子を有する直鎖又は分枝鎖フッ素化アルキル基であり、かつ任意にO、N及びSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含むか、又は
(ii)
xはNであり、
nは2であり、
YはF又はCF3であり、
Rf2はF又はCF3であり、
(a)各Rf1はxに結合し、独立して1〜8個の炭素原子を有する直鎖又は分枝鎖フッ素化アルキル基であり、かつ任意にO、N又はSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含むか、又は
(d)Rf1基は共に結合して、任意にO、N又はSから選択された1個以上の連結されたヘテロ原子を含む、4〜8個の炭素原子を有する環状構造を形成しており、
ただし、YがCF3のとき、Rf2はFであり、
前記(i)及び(ii)のいずれの場合においても、前記ヘテロ原子としてのNは、第三級Nヘテロ原子であり、前記ヘテロ原子としてのSは、第二級Sヘテロ原子である。] - 請求項1に記載のハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物を含む作動流体であって、
前記ハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物が、前記作動流体中に、前記作動流体の総重量に基づいて少なくとも25重量%の量で存在する、作動流体。 - 熱を伝達するための装置であって、
デバイスと、
前記デバイスへ又は前記デバイスから熱を伝達するための機構と、を含み、
前記機構は、請求項1に記載のハイドロフルオロオレフィン化合物を含む熱伝達流体を含む、装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201562171463P | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | |
US62/171,463 | 2015-06-05 | ||
PCT/US2016/034516 WO2016196242A1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-05-27 | Hydrofluoroolefins and methods of using same |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018524291A JP2018524291A (ja) | 2018-08-30 |
JP2018524291A5 JP2018524291A5 (ja) | 2019-05-30 |
JP6738837B2 true JP6738837B2 (ja) | 2020-08-12 |
Family
ID=57442113
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017562978A Active JP6738837B2 (ja) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-05-27 | ハイドロフルオロオレフィン及びその使用方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10266472B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3303436B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6738837B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102617084B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107614559B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI708767B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016196242A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019534852A (ja) * | 2016-08-29 | 2019-12-05 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 窒素及びジオキソラン含有ヒドロフルオロエーテル並びにその使用方法 |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102617084B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-05 | 2023-12-21 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 하이드로플루오로올레핀 및 이의 사용 방법 |
EP3303435B1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2020-11-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hydrofluoroolefins and methods of using same |
JP6947486B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-09 | 2021-10-13 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ハイドロフルオロオレフィン及びその使用方法 |
WO2018039096A1 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Propenylamines and methods of making and using same |
CN109790113A (zh) * | 2016-09-26 | 2019-05-21 | 3M创新有限公司 | 含氮和/或氧的氢氟烯烃及其制备和使用方法 |
EP3898922A4 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2022-11-16 | Honeywell International Inc. | SOLVENT COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING 1,2,2-TRIFLUORO-1-TRIFLUOROMETHYLCYCLOBUTANE (TFMCB) |
CN113227032B (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2023-11-17 | 3M创新有限公司 | 氢氯氟烯烃及其使用方法 |
KR20210141957A (ko) * | 2019-03-18 | 2021-11-23 | 솔베이 스페셜티 폴리머스 이태리 에스.피.에이. | 낮은 gwp를 갖는 플루오린화 화합물을 이용한 열교환 방법 |
US20220256729A1 (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2022-08-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluorinated aromatics and methods of using same |
US20210376409A1 (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-12-02 | Global Graphene Group, Inc. | Battery cooling and fire protection system and method of operating same |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0170445U (ja) | 1987-10-28 | 1989-05-10 | ||
JPS6470445A (en) | 1988-07-23 | 1989-03-15 | Agency Ind Science Techn | Novel perfluoroalkenylamine and production thereof |
US6203944B1 (en) | 1998-03-26 | 2001-03-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrode for a lithium battery |
EP1234261A4 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2003-02-19 | Michael T Rossides | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DETERMINING THE EXPECTED VALUE FOR PAYMENT AND VALUATION PURPOSES |
US20050113609A1 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2005-05-26 | Asahi Glass Company Limited | Fluorine-containing unsaturated compound and method for its production |
WO2004005231A1 (ja) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-15 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | 含フッ素不飽和化合物およびその製造方法 |
RU2245319C1 (ru) | 2003-08-04 | 2005-01-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Галоген" | Способ получения фторсодержащих олефинов |
US9499729B2 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2016-11-22 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compositions and methods containing fluorine substituted olefins |
US7691282B2 (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2010-04-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hydrofluoroether compounds and processes for their preparation and use |
US8193397B2 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2012-06-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hydrofluoroether compounds and processes for their preparation and use |
US8820079B2 (en) | 2008-12-05 | 2014-09-02 | Honeywell International Inc. | Chloro- and bromo-fluoro olefin compounds useful as organic rankine cycle working fluids |
KR101920953B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-10 | 2018-11-21 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 부분적으로 불소화된 케톤 및 그의 제조 및 이용 방법 |
JP6514695B2 (ja) | 2013-07-25 | 2019-05-15 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 窒素含有ハイドロフルオロエーテル及びその作製方法 |
EP3084152B1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2023-05-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluorinated olefins as working fluids and methods of using same |
KR102411949B1 (ko) * | 2014-07-16 | 2022-06-22 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 하이드로플루오로에테르 올레핀 및 이의 사용 방법 |
WO2016048808A1 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-03-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nitrogen containing hydrofluoroethers and methods of using same |
WO2016064585A1 (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-04-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Segregated fluorinated esters |
EP3303435B1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2020-11-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hydrofluoroolefins and methods of using same |
KR102617084B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-05 | 2023-12-21 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 하이드로플루오로올레핀 및 이의 사용 방법 |
US10577335B2 (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2020-03-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Allylic terminally unsaturated hydrofluoroamine and allylic terminally unsaturated hydrofluoroether compounds and methods of using the same |
EP3390464B1 (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2020-10-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aqueous dispersions of amine-containing fluorinated polymers and methods of making and using the same |
WO2017155686A1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Amine-containing acyclic hydrofluoroethers and methods of using the same |
JP6947486B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-09 | 2021-10-13 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ハイドロフルオロオレフィン及びその使用方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 KR KR1020187000401A patent/KR102617084B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-05-27 US US15/578,278 patent/US10266472B2/en active Active
- 2016-05-27 JP JP2017562978A patent/JP6738837B2/ja active Active
- 2016-05-27 CN CN201680031415.2A patent/CN107614559B/zh active Active
- 2016-05-27 EP EP16804089.7A patent/EP3303436B1/en active Active
- 2016-05-27 WO PCT/US2016/034516 patent/WO2016196242A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-06-03 TW TW105117675A patent/TWI708767B/zh active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019534852A (ja) * | 2016-08-29 | 2019-12-05 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 窒素及びジオキソラン含有ヒドロフルオロエーテル並びにその使用方法 |
JP7076714B2 (ja) | 2016-08-29 | 2022-05-30 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 窒素及びジオキソラン含有ヒドロフルオロエーテル並びにその使用方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI708767B (zh) | 2020-11-01 |
CN107614559A (zh) | 2018-01-19 |
CN107614559B (zh) | 2020-08-04 |
US20180141887A1 (en) | 2018-05-24 |
EP3303436B1 (en) | 2020-12-09 |
WO2016196242A1 (en) | 2016-12-08 |
US10266472B2 (en) | 2019-04-23 |
JP2018524291A (ja) | 2018-08-30 |
TW201714880A (zh) | 2017-05-01 |
EP3303436A4 (en) | 2019-02-20 |
EP3303436A1 (en) | 2018-04-11 |
KR20180017083A (ko) | 2018-02-20 |
KR102617084B1 (ko) | 2023-12-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6738837B2 (ja) | ハイドロフルオロオレフィン及びその使用方法 | |
JP6749347B2 (ja) | ハイドロフルオロオレフィン及びその使用方法 | |
KR102499563B1 (ko) | 질소 함유 하이드로플루오로에테르 및 그의 사용 방법 | |
KR102374272B1 (ko) | 하이드로플루오로올레핀 및 이의 사용 방법 | |
JP6576430B2 (ja) | ハイドロフルオロエーテルオレフィン及びその使用方法 | |
JP7120713B2 (ja) | ハイドロフルオロオレフィン及びその使用方法 | |
US10577335B2 (en) | Allylic terminally unsaturated hydrofluoroamine and allylic terminally unsaturated hydrofluoroether compounds and methods of using the same | |
JP7076886B2 (ja) | プロペニルアミン、並びにその製造方法及び使用方法 | |
JP2019536742A (ja) | 窒素及び/又は酸素含有ヒドロフルオロオレフィン、並びにその製造方法及び使用方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190417 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20190417 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20200130 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20200212 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200508 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20200707 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20200720 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6738837 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |