JP6731022B2 - 駐車支援装置、車両及び駐車支援方法 - Google Patents
駐車支援装置、車両及び駐車支援方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6731022B2 JP6731022B2 JP2018172840A JP2018172840A JP6731022B2 JP 6731022 B2 JP6731022 B2 JP 6731022B2 JP 2018172840 A JP2018172840 A JP 2018172840A JP 2018172840 A JP2018172840 A JP 2018172840A JP 6731022 B2 JP6731022 B2 JP 6731022B2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D15/00—Steering not otherwise provided for
- B62D15/02—Steering position indicators ; Steering position determination; Steering aids
- B62D15/027—Parking aids, e.g. instruction means
- B62D15/0285—Parking performed automatically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/20—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/22—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle
- B60R1/23—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle with a predetermined field of view
- B60R1/26—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle with a predetermined field of view to the rear of the vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/20—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/22—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle
- B60R1/23—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle with a predetermined field of view
- B60R1/27—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle with a predetermined field of view providing all-round vision, e.g. using omnidirectional cameras
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/20—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/22—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle
- B60R1/28—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle with an adjustable field of view
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/54—Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/222—Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment
- H04N5/262—Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects
- H04N5/2628—Alteration of picture size, shape, position or orientation, e.g. zooming, rotation, rolling, perspective, translation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/183—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/30—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of image processing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/30—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of image processing
- B60R2300/304—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of image processing using merged images, e.g. merging camera image with stored images
- B60R2300/305—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of image processing using merged images, e.g. merging camera image with stored images merging camera image with lines or icons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/60—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by monitoring and displaying vehicle exterior scenes from a transformed perspective
- B60R2300/607—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by monitoring and displaying vehicle exterior scenes from a transformed perspective from a bird's eye viewpoint
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/80—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement
- B60R2300/806—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement for aiding parking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2380/00—Specific applications
- G09G2380/10—Automotive applications
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Description
第1手法を図9A〜図11Bを参照しながら説明する。図9A〜図9C並びに図11Aは、自車画像182が前進する場合を示し、図10A〜図10C並びに図11Bは、自車画像182が後退する場合を示す。
具体的には、車速Vが予め設定された範囲よりも低い場合(例えば5km/h未満の低速)は、例えば図12B及び図13Bに示す周辺画像212の表示枠210の範囲を標準とした状態で、図12A及び図13Aに示すように、自車画像182を含む周辺画像212を拡大表示して(画像メモリに記録された画像データを拡大処理して表示)、自車画像182の進行方向の周辺画像212の表示領域を狭くする。更に、第1手法のように、ユーザによる操舵方向が左方向であれば、自車画像182の左方向に対応する表示枠210Lを車両側に寄せ、ユーザによる操舵方向が右方向であれば、自車画像182の右方向に対応する表示枠210Rを自車画像182側に寄せてもよい。
上述の実施の形態から把握しうる発明について、以下に記載する。
14…操作入力部 16…センサ群
18…ナビゲーション装置 20…駐車支援ECU
22…EPSシステム 30a…前方カメラ
30b…後方カメラ 30c…左側方カメラ
30d…右側方カメラ 36…車速センサ
38…操作検出部 42…タッチパネル
70…表示制御部 72…駐車可能位置検出部
74…操作判定部 76…車両制御部
80…目標設定制御部 82…自動操舵制御部
90…駐車可能位置 92…目標駐車位置
100…舵角センサ 110…ステアリング
140a、140b…自動操舵開始ボタン
142…俯瞰画像 144A〜144E…表示画面
145…白線 146…前方画像
148…後方画像 152…俯瞰画像領域
182…自車画像 192…進行方向画像領域
200…目標駐車位置画像 202…進行方向画像
210…表示枠 212…周辺画像
214…マスク V…車速
θst…舵角
Claims (9)
- 自車両の周辺を撮像する撮像手段から得られた撮像画を前記自車両内に配置された表示手段に表示するようにした駐車支援装置であって、
前記自車両の車速を検出する手段と、
前記撮像手段が取得した周辺画像を前記表示手段に表示する表示制御手段と、
前記自車両を駐車可能領域に駐車させる車両制御手段とを有し、
前記表示制御手段は、検出された少なくとも前記自車両の車速に基づいて、前記周辺画像の表示範囲を変化させ、
前記表示制御手段は、前記車両制御手段による車両制御の開始と共に、検出された前記自車両の車速に応じて前記表示範囲の変化を行わせるようにした、駐車支援装置。 - 請求項1記載の駐車支援装置において、
前記表示制御手段は、前記車速が所定の速度以上になった場合に、前記表示範囲を拡大する、駐車支援装置。 - 請求項2記載の駐車支援装置において、
前記表示制御手段は、前記表示範囲を段階的に拡大する、駐車支援装置。 - 請求項1記載の駐車支援装置において、
検出された前記自車両の車速に応じて前記表示範囲の変化が行われている際には、表示範囲内の内枠の色を変更する、駐車支援装置。 - 請求項1記載の駐車支援装置において、
前記表示制御手段は、車両制御の作動時と非作動時とで、表示範囲を異ならせる、駐車支援装置。 - 請求項1記載の駐車支援装置において、
前記表示制御手段は、少なくとも前記自車両のシフトレンジ位置が示す方向(前進又は後進)側の前記周辺画像の表示範囲を拡大させる、駐車支援装置。 - 請求項1記載の駐車支援装置において、
前記表示制御手段は、周辺画像に基づいて、前記自車両を俯瞰した俯瞰画像を生成して前記表示手段に表示させる、駐車支援装置。 - 請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の駐車支援装置を有する、車両。
- 自車両の周辺を撮像する撮像手段から得られた撮像画を前記自車両内に配置された表示手段に出力するようにした駐車支援方法であって、
前記自車両の車速を検出するステップと、
前記撮像手段が取得した周辺画像を前記表示手段に表示する表示制御ステップと、
前記自車両を駐車可能領域に駐車させる車両制御ステップとを有し、
前記表示制御ステップは、検出された少なくとも前記自車両の車速に基づいて、前記周辺画像の表示範囲を変化させ、
前記表示制御ステップは、前記車両制御ステップによる車両制御の開始と共に、検出された前記自車両の車速に応じて前記表示範囲の変化を行わせるようにした、駐車支援方法。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2018172840A JP6731022B2 (ja) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | 駐車支援装置、車両及び駐車支援方法 |
CN201910866922.3A CN110901532B (zh) | 2018-09-14 | 2019-09-12 | 泊车辅助装置、车辆、泊车辅助方法和记录介质 |
US16/570,210 US20200092521A1 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2019-09-13 | Parking assistance apparatus, vehicle, parking assistance method, and recording medium |
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JP2018172840A JP6731022B2 (ja) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | 駐車支援装置、車両及び駐車支援方法 |
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JP2020044888A JP2020044888A (ja) | 2020-03-26 |
JP6731022B2 true JP6731022B2 (ja) | 2020-07-29 |
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Country Status (3)
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US (1) | US20200092521A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6731022B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110901532B (ja) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP7151293B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-06 | 2022-10-12 | 株式会社アイシン | 車両周辺表示装置 |
JP7276280B2 (ja) * | 2020-08-18 | 2023-05-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用画像記録装置及び車両用画像記録方法 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2006318024A (ja) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-24 | Olympus Corp | 運転速度強調装置 |
JP4867512B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-20 | 2012-02-01 | 株式会社デンソー | 画像表示装置およびプログラム |
JP2009051346A (ja) * | 2007-08-27 | 2009-03-12 | Denso Corp | 周辺監視用表示制御装置及び画像表示制御システム |
CN102239068B (zh) * | 2008-12-04 | 2013-03-13 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 显示输入装置 |
JP5321267B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-16 | 2013-10-23 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 車両用画像表示装置及び俯瞰画像の表示方法 |
JP6307895B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-23 | 2018-04-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用周辺監視装置 |
JP2015154336A (ja) * | 2014-02-17 | 2015-08-24 | 株式会社デンソー | 表示画像生成装置、および表示画像生成プログラム |
JP6597893B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-18 | 2019-11-06 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 駐車支援方法及び駐車支援装置 |
KR20180037414A (ko) * | 2016-10-04 | 2018-04-12 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 자동주차 보조장치 및 이를 포함하는 차량 |
TWM561630U (zh) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-06-11 | Autoequips Tech Co Ltd | 攝影顯像控制系統 |
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2018
- 2018-09-14 JP JP2018172840A patent/JP6731022B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2019
- 2019-09-12 CN CN201910866922.3A patent/CN110901532B/zh active Active
- 2019-09-13 US US16/570,210 patent/US20200092521A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Publication number | Publication date |
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US20200092521A1 (en) | 2020-03-19 |
CN110901532A (zh) | 2020-03-24 |
CN110901532B (zh) | 2023-04-07 |
JP2020044888A (ja) | 2020-03-26 |
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