JP6723772B2 - Hairdressing composition - Google Patents
Hairdressing composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6723772B2 JP6723772B2 JP2016047240A JP2016047240A JP6723772B2 JP 6723772 B2 JP6723772 B2 JP 6723772B2 JP 2016047240 A JP2016047240 A JP 2016047240A JP 2016047240 A JP2016047240 A JP 2016047240A JP 6723772 B2 JP6723772 B2 JP 6723772B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- hair styling
- resin particles
- parts
- silica
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 80
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 149
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 112
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 110
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 70
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 70
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 43
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- -1 2-ethylhexyl Chemical group 0.000 description 25
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 8
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008266 hair spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(O)=O OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVBFMEVBMNZIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylvaleric acid Chemical compound CCCC(C)C(O)=O OVBFMEVBMNZIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furaldehyde Natural products O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RMKZLFMHXZAGTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethoxy(propyl)silyl]oxymethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OCOC(=O)C=C RMKZLFMHXZAGTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002339 acetoacetyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C(=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-thujaplicin Chemical compound CC(C)C=1C=CC=C(O)C(=O)C=1 FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 2
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
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- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007717 redox polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004885 white matter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930007845 β-thujaplicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
本発明は、整髪剤組成物に関し、特にヘアスプレー、ヘアミスト、ヘアセットローション、ヘアジェル等の水性ヘアスタイリング剤等に好適なアクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子及びシリカを用いた整髪剤組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a hair styling composition, and more particularly to a hair styling composition using emulsion-polymerized resin particles of an acrylic monomer and silica, which are suitable for aqueous hair styling agents such as hair spray, hair mist, hair set lotion and hair gel.
整髪剤には、液状、ジェル状、泡沫状、霧状、クリーム状、ワックス状などの様々な剤型のものがある。
従来、整髪剤としては、例えば、毛髪表面に皮膜を形成することで、所望の形状を保持するためのポリマー(セット用ポリマー)を主成分とし、更に種々の目的で付与される添加剤、剤型に応じて配合される溶剤、基剤などを配合したポリマー組成物が知られている。また、整髪剤は、近年では、整髪時に自由にヘアアレンジすることができるとともに、整髪後も手直しが容易な剤型として、油剤と水を用いた乳化剤型であるヘアクリームやヘアワックスが主流となっている。
There are various hair styling agents such as liquid, gel, foam, mist, cream and wax.
Conventionally, as a hair styling agent, for example, a polymer (setting polymer) for maintaining a desired shape by forming a film on the hair surface as a main component, and an additive or agent added for various purposes A polymer composition in which a solvent, a base, and the like to be mixed according to the mold is mixed is known. Further, in recent years, hair creams and hair waxes, which are emulsifiers using an oil and water, are mainly used as hair styling agents in recent years as hair styling products that can be freely arranged during hair styling and can be easily reconditioned after hair styling. Has become.
そして、整髪剤には、毛髪に所望の形状を付与し長時間保持する性能や、優れた外観性能、優れた触感性能等のスタイリング(毛髪を整える)面での性能が要求され、様々な整髪剤が開発されている。 And a hair styling agent is required to have a performance of imparting a desired shape to hair and holding it for a long time, and a performance of styling (conditioning hair) such as excellent appearance performance and excellent tactile performance, and various hair styling products are required. Agents are being developed.
例えば、特許文献1には(A)水およびエタノールに不溶で、室温で粘着性を有するポリマー微粒子、並びに(B)水およびエタノールに不溶で、室温で粘着性を有しない微粉末を含有する毛髪化粧料が、優れた整髪性、良好な櫛通りとさらっとべたつかない感触、及び長時間の効果継続性を有することが開示されている。 For example, in Patent Document 1, hair containing (A) polymer fine particles insoluble in water and ethanol and having tackiness at room temperature, and (B) fine powder insoluble in water and ethanol and not having tackiness at room temperature It is disclosed that the cosmetic composition has excellent hair styling properties, good combing and non-greasy feel, and long-lasting effect.
しかし、整髪性とひとくくりにいっても、毛髪のまとまりの良さなど自然な仕上がりを目的とするものや、立ち上げ性、毛束感などのセット性・アレンジ性を目的とするものなど、様々な要求性能があり、特許文献1は、前者の自然な仕上がりを目的とするものであり、後者のセット性・アレンジ性といった面では十分満足のいくものではなかった。
また、特許文献1では、樹脂や添加剤等の凝集物により毛髪にフケのような白いものが見られる「フレーキング」については十分な検討はなされていなかった。
However, in terms of hair styling, there are various things such as those for the purpose of natural finish such as good cohesion of hair, those for the purpose of setting up and arranging such as start-up and hair bundle feeling. However, Patent Document 1 aims at the natural finish of the former, and is not sufficiently satisfactory in terms of the settability and arrangement of the latter.
Further, in Patent Document 1, "flaking", in which white matter such as dandruff is observed on hair due to aggregates of resins, additives, etc., has not been sufficiently studied.
そこで、本発明は、整髪性(立ち上げ力、毛束感)に優れ、ベタツキが少なく、かつ、フレーキングが非常に少ない整髪剤組成物を提供することを課題とする。 Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a hair styling composition which is excellent in hair styling properties (launching power, hair bundle feeling), has little stickiness, and has very little flaking.
上記実情を鑑み鋭意検討した結果、整髪剤用の基材として特定の粒径及び粒径比を有するアクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子、及びシリカ粒子を用いることで、整髪性(立ち上げ性、毛束感)に優れ、ベタツキが少なく、特にはその添加比を調整することにより、樹脂粒子の融着・膜化やシリカ粒子の凝集を抑制し、フレーキングが非常に少ない整髪剤組成物が得られることを見出した。 As a result of intensive studies in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, as a base material for a hair styling agent, by using emulsion-polymerized resin particles of an acrylic monomer having a specific particle size and particle size ratio, and silica particles, hair styling properties (starting property, A hair styling composition with excellent hair tressing) and less stickiness. Especially, by adjusting the addition ratio, it is possible to suppress fusion and film formation of resin particles and agglomeration of silica particles, resulting in very little flaking. It was found that it can be obtained.
すなわち本発明は、以下の(1)〜(5)の態様を含む。
(1)アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)とシリカ(B)を含有し、前記アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の平均粒子径L(A)と前記シリカ(B)の平均粒子径L(B)が何れも1000nm以下であって、その比率L(A)/L(B)が1/2〜100/1であることを特徴とする整髪剤組成物。
(2)前記シリカ(B)の含有量が、前記アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)100質量部に対して10〜250質量部であることを特徴とする前記(1)に記載の整髪剤組成物。
(3)前記アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)のガラス転移温度が−60〜20℃であることを特徴とする前記(1)または(2)に記載の整髪剤組成物。
(4)前記シリカ(B)の平均粒子径L(B)が1〜500nmであることを特徴とする前記(1)〜(3)のいずれか1つに記載の整髪剤組成物。
(5)前記アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の平均粒子径L(A)が30〜1000nmであることを特徴とする前記(1)〜(4)のいずれか1つに記載の整髪剤組成物。
That is, the present invention includes the following aspects (1) to (5).
(1) Acrylic monomer emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) and silica (B) are contained, and the average particle diameter L(A) of the acrylic monomer emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) and the silica (B) are The hair styling composition is characterized in that the average particle diameter L(B) is 1000 nm or less and the ratio L(A)/L(B) is 1/2 to 100/1.
(2) The content of the silica (B) is 10 to 250 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of the acrylic monomer. Hairdressing composition.
(3) The hair styling composition as described in (1) or (2) above, wherein the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of the acrylic monomer have a glass transition temperature of −60 to 20° C.
(4) The hair styling composition as described in any one of (1) to (3) above, wherein the silica (B) has an average particle diameter L(B) of 1 to 500 nm.
(5) The average particle diameter L(A) of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of the acrylic monomer is 30 to 1000 nm, according to any one of (1) to (4) above. Hairdressing composition.
本発明によれば、アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)とシリカ(B)を含有し、アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の平均粒子径L(A)とシリカ(B)の平均粒子径L(B)が何れも1000nm以下であって、その比率L(A)/L(B)を1/2〜100/1とすることで、整髪性(立ち上げ力、毛束感)に優れ、ベタツキが少なく、かつ、フレーキングが非常に少ない整髪剤組成物を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of the acrylic monomer and the silica (B) are contained, and the average particle diameter L(A) and the silica (B) of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of the acrylic monomer are contained. Have an average particle size L(B) of 1000 nm or less and a ratio L(A)/L(B) of 1/2 to 100/1, so that the hair styling property (starting force, hair bundle) It is possible to provide a hair styling composition which is excellent in feeling, has less stickiness, and very little flaking.
以下、本発明の実施形態を詳細に説明する。
なお、本明細書において、アクリル系樹脂とは(メタ)アクリル系モノマーを少なくとも1種含有するモノマー成分を重合して得られる樹脂であり、(メタ)アクリルとはアクリルあるいはメタクリルを、(メタ)アクリレートとはアクリレートあるいはメタクリレートを、(メタ)アクリル酸とはアクリル酸あるいはメタクリル酸をそれぞれ意味する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
In the present specification, an acrylic resin is a resin obtained by polymerizing a monomer component containing at least one (meth)acrylic monomer, and (meth)acrylic means acrylic or methacrylic (meth). Acrylate means acrylate or methacrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid means acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.
本発明の整髪剤組成物はアクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)とシリカ(B)を含有し、アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の平均粒子径L(A)とシリカ(B)の平均粒子径L(B)が何れも1000nm以下であって、その比率L(A)/L(B)が1/2〜100/1である。
本発明において、アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)が微細なシリカ(B)の分散性を向上することで整髪性が良好となりベタツキを抑えると共に、アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)と微細なシリカ(B)が特定の粒子径比率を有することでアクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)とシリカ(B)が互いを覆うような形となり、アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)同士、シリカ(B)同士の凝集を抑制することによって、フレーキングを有効に低減できるものと推測される。
The hair styling composition of the present invention contains emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of an acrylic monomer and silica (B), and the average particle diameter L(A) of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of an acrylic monomer and silica ( The average particle size L(B) of B) is 1000 nm or less, and the ratio L(A)/L(B) is 1/2 to 100/1.
In the present invention, the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of the acrylic monomer improve the dispersibility of the fine silica (B) to improve the hair styling property and suppress stickiness, and also the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of the acrylic monomer. ) And fine silica (B) have a specific particle diameter ratio, the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) and silica (B) of the acrylic monomer cover each other, and the emulsion-polymerized resin of the acrylic monomer It is presumed that flaking can be effectively reduced by suppressing the aggregation of particles (A) and silica (B).
以下、各成分について具体的に説明する。 Hereinafter, each component will be specifically described.
<アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)>
本発明で使用されるアクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)(以下、単に「乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)」ともいう)は、水性媒体中でアクリル系モノマーが乳化重合されたアクリル系樹脂粒子であり、その粒径が1000nm以下である樹脂粒子である。
<Emulsion polymerized resin particles (A) of acrylic monomer>
The emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of an acrylic monomer used in the present invention (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A)”) are acrylic resin obtained by emulsion-polymerizing an acrylic monomer in an aqueous medium. The resin particles are particles having a particle diameter of 1000 nm or less.
上記のアクリル系モノマーとしては、例えば、メチル(メタ)アクリレート、エチル(メタ)アクリレート、n−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、i−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、t−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、ラウリル(メタ)アクリレート、オクチル(メタ)アクリレート、ステアリル(メタ)アクリレート等の脂肪族系(メタ)アクリレート系モノマーや、フェノキシ(メタ)アクリレート等の芳香族系(メタ)アクリレート系モノマー、(メタ)アクリル酸トリフルオロエチル等が挙げられる。
これらの中でも、乳化重合しやすく、かつ共重合が容易となる点から、アルキル基の炭素数が1〜18の脂肪族系(メタ)アクリレート系モノマーが好ましく、より好ましくはアルキル基の炭素数1〜12の脂肪族系(メタ)アクリレート系モノマーであり、更に好ましくはアルキル基の炭素数4〜12の脂肪族系(メタ)アクリレート系モノマーであり、特に好ましくはn−ブチルアクリレート、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレートである。また、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレートとメチルメタクリレートの併用や、n−ブチルアクリレートとメチルメタクリレートの併用も好適に用いることができる。
Examples of the acrylic monomer include methyl(meth)acrylate, ethyl(meth)acrylate, n-butyl(meth)acrylate, i-butyl(meth)acrylate, t-butyl(meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl( Aliphatic (meth)acrylate monomers such as (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, and aromatics such as phenoxy (meth)acrylate Examples thereof include (meth)acrylate-based monomers and trifluoroethyl (meth)acrylate.
Of these, an aliphatic (meth)acrylate-based monomer having an alkyl group with 1 to 18 carbon atoms is preferable, and an alkyl group with 1 carbon atom is more preferable, because emulsion polymerization is easy and copolymerization is easy. To 12 aliphatic (meth)acrylate monomers, more preferably alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms (meth)acrylate monomers, particularly preferably n-butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl. It is an acrylate. In addition, a combination of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate and a combination of n-butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate can be preferably used.
本発明の乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)はアクリル系モノマー以外に官能基含有モノマーが共重合されていてもよく、官能基含有モノマーとしては、例えば、分子構造中にビニル基を2個以上有するモノマー、グリシジル基含有モノマー、アリル基含有モノマー、加水分解性シリル基含有モノマー、アセトアセチル基含有モノマー、ヒドロキシル基含有モノマー、カルボキシル基含有モノマー等が挙げられる。 The emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of the present invention may be copolymerized with a functional group-containing monomer other than an acrylic monomer, and the functional group-containing monomer may be, for example, a monomer having two or more vinyl groups in its molecular structure. , Glycidyl group-containing monomers, allyl group-containing monomers, hydrolyzable silyl group-containing monomers, acetoacetyl group-containing monomers, hydroxyl group-containing monomers, carboxyl group-containing monomers and the like.
上記分子構造中にビニル基を2個以上有するモノマーとしては、例えば、ジビニルベンゼン、ジアリルフタレート、トリアリルシアヌレート、トリアリルイソシアヌレート、エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,2−プロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,3−プロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,4−ブタンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,6−ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、アリル(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。
これらの中でも、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)中におけるアクリル系樹脂粒子同士の融着強度を低減するとともに、毛髪上の皮膜の硬さ(触感)の調整を容易に行うことができる点から、エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,2−プロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,3−プロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,4−ブタンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,6−ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレートが好ましい。
Examples of the monomer having two or more vinyl groups in the molecular structure include divinylbenzene, diallyl phthalate, triallyl cyanurate, triallyl isocyanurate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,2-propylene glycol di( (Meth)acrylate, 1,3-propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, tri Methylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, allyl(meth)acrylate and the like can be mentioned.
Among these, ethylene is preferred because the adhesive strength between the acrylic resin particles in the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) can be reduced and the hardness (touch) of the film on the hair can be easily adjusted. Glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,2-propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,3-propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di (Meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate and trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate are preferable.
上記グリシジル基含有モノマーとしては、例えば、グリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、グリシジル(メタ)アリルエーテル、3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。 Examples of the glycidyl group-containing monomer include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, glycidyl (meth)allyl ether, and 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl (meth)acrylate.
上記アリル基含有モノマーとしては、例えば、トリアリルオキシエチレン、マレイン酸ジアリル、トリアリルシアヌレート、トリアリルイソシアヌレート、テトラアリルオキシエタン等のアリル基を2個以上有するモノマー、アリルグリシジルエーテル、酢酸アリル等が挙げられる。 Examples of the allyl group-containing monomer include triallyloxyethylene, diallyl maleate, triallyl cyanurate, triallyl isocyanurate, tetraallyloxyethane, and other monomers having two or more allyl groups, allyl glycidyl ether, and allyl acetate. Etc.
上記加水分解性シリル基含有モノマーとしては、例えば、ビニルトリメトキシシラン、ビニルトリエトキシシラン、ビニルトリス(β−メトキシエトキシ)シラン、ビニルメチルジメトキシシラン等のビニル系シリル基含有モノマー;γ−(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、γ−(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、γ−(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン等の(メタ)アクリロキシ系シリル基含有モノマーが挙げられる。
加水分解性シリル基含有モノマーの中でも、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)同士の融着強度を低減するとともに、毛髪上の皮膜の硬さ(触感)の調整を容易に行うことができる点から、ビニルトリメトキシシラン、ビニルトリエトキシシラン、γ−(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシランを用いることが好ましい。
また、(メタ)アクリレート系モノマーとの共重合性に優れる点では、(メタ)アクリロキシ系シリル基含有モノマーを用いることが好ましい。
Examples of the hydrolyzable silyl group-containing monomer include vinyl-based silyl group-containing monomers such as vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltris(β-methoxyethoxy)silane, and vinylmethyldimethoxysilane; γ-(meth) (Meth)acryloxy system such as acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-(meth)acryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, γ-(meth)acryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, γ-(meth)acryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane Examples include silyl group-containing monomers.
Among the hydrolyzable silyl group-containing monomers, vinyl is preferable because it can reduce the fusion strength between the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) and can easily adjust the hardness (feeling) of the film on the hair. It is preferable to use trimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, or γ-(meth)acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane.
Further, in terms of excellent copolymerizability with the (meth)acrylate-based monomer, it is preferable to use the (meth)acryloxy-based silyl group-containing monomer.
上記アセトアセチル基含有モノマーとしては、例えば、アセト酢酸ビニルエステル、アセト酢酸アリルエステル、ジアセト酢酸アリルエステル、アセトアセトキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、アセトアセトキシエチルクロトナート、アセトアセトキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、アセトアセトキシプロピルクロトナート、2−シアノアセトアセトキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。 Examples of the acetoacetyl group-containing monomer include acetoacetic acid vinyl ester, acetoacetic acid allyl ester, diacetoacetic acid allyl ester, acetoacetoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, acetoacetoxyethyl crotonate, acetoacetoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, acetoacetoxy. Examples include propyl crotonate and 2-cyanoacetoacetoxyethyl (meth)acrylate.
上記ヒドロキシル基含有モノマーとしては、例えば、2−ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、4−ヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アクリレート等の(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。 Examples of the hydroxyl group-containing monomer include (meth)acrylates such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate.
上記カルボキシル基含有モノマーとしては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸、アクリル酸ダイマー、クロトン酸、マレイン酸、無水マレイン酸、フマル酸、シトラコン酸、グルタコン酸、イタコン酸、アクリルアミド−N−グリコール酸、ケイ皮酸等が挙げられる。
これらの中でも、乳化重合時における乳化安定性が付与され、かつ、シリカ(B)の高い分散性を得ることができる点から、(メタ)アクリル酸を用いることが好ましい。
Examples of the carboxyl group-containing monomer include (meth)acrylic acid, acrylic acid dimer, crotonic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, glutaconic acid, itaconic acid, acrylamide-N-glycolic acid, and silicic acid. Examples include cinnamic acid.
Among these, (meth)acrylic acid is preferably used from the viewpoint that emulsion stability during emulsion polymerization is imparted and high dispersibility of silica (B) can be obtained.
これらのモノマーは1種を単独で用いてもよく2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 These monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を構成するモノマー成分において、上記アクリル系モノマーの含有割合としては、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を構成するモノマー成分全体に対して、80〜100質量%であることが好ましく、より好ましくは85〜99.99質量%、更に好ましくは90〜99.9質量%である。
かかるアクリル系モノマーの含有割合が少なすぎると乳化重合時の製造安定性が低下する傾向がある。
In the monomer component constituting the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A), the content ratio of the acrylic monomer is 80 to 100% by mass based on the whole monomer components constituting the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A). The content is preferably 85 to 99.99 mass%, more preferably 90 to 99.9 mass%.
If the content ratio of such an acrylic monomer is too low, the production stability during emulsion polymerization tends to decrease.
乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を構成するモノマー成分において、上記官能基含有モノマーの含有割合としては、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を構成するモノマー成分全体に対して、0〜20質量%であることが好ましく、より好ましくは0.01〜15質量%、更に好ましくは0.1〜10質量%である。
かかる含有割合が多すぎると、乳化重合時の製造安定性が低下する傾向があり、少なすぎるとフレーキングが起こりやすくなる傾向がある。
In the monomer component constituting the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A), the content ratio of the functional group-containing monomer is 0 to 20 mass% with respect to the entire monomer components constituting the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A). Is more preferable, 0.01 to 15 mass% is more preferable, and 0.1 to 10 mass% is still more preferable.
If the content ratio is too high, the production stability during emulsion polymerization tends to decrease, and if it is too low, flaking tends to occur.
また、官能基含有モノマーが、分子構造中にビニル基を2個以上有するモノマーである場合は、分子構造中にビニル基を2個以上有するモノマーの含有量は、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を構成するモノマー成分全体に対して、0.01〜20質量%であることが好ましく、より好ましくは0.05〜15質量%、更に好ましくは0.1〜10質量%である。 Moreover, when the functional group-containing monomer is a monomer having two or more vinyl groups in the molecular structure, the content of the monomer having two or more vinyl groups in the molecular structure is the same as that of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A). It is preferably 0.01 to 20% by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 15% by mass, and still more preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass, based on the entire constituent monomer components.
また、官能基含有モノマーが、加水分解シリル基含有モノマーである場合は、加水分解シリル基含有モノマーの含有量は、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を構成するモノマー成分全体に対して、0.01〜15質量%であることが好ましく、より好ましくは0.02〜12質量%、更に好ましくは0.05〜10質量%である。 When the functional group-containing monomer is a hydrolyzed silyl group-containing monomer, the content of the hydrolyzed silyl group-containing monomer is 0.01 with respect to the total monomer components constituting the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A). It is preferably ˜15% by mass, more preferably 0.02 to 12% by mass, still more preferably 0.05 to 10% by mass.
また、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲において、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の構成成分として、少量のスチレン、α−メチルスチレン等のスチレン系モノマーや;ギ酸ビニル、酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル、バレリン酸ビニル、酪酸ビニル、イソ酪酸ビニル、ピバリン酸ビニル、カプリン酸ビニル、ラウリン酸ビニル、ステアリン酸ビニル、安息香酸ビニル、バーサチック酸ビニル、2−エチルヘキサン酸ビニル等のビニルエステル系モノマー等を使用してもよい。 In addition, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, a small amount of styrene-based monomers such as styrene and α-methylstyrene, and vinyl formate, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, and valerin are used as constituent components of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A). Vinyl ester monomers such as vinyl acetate, vinyl butyrate, vinyl isobutyrate, vinyl pivalate, vinyl caprate, vinyl laurate, vinyl stearate, vinyl benzoate, vinyl versaticate, vinyl 2-ethylhexanoate, etc. are used. May be.
乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)は、乳化重合によりエマルションとして得ることができる。乳化重合の際には、乳化剤および重合成分以外に、公知の成分、例えば、重合開始剤、重合調整剤、可塑剤等を用いることができる。 The emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) can be obtained as an emulsion by emulsion polymerization. In the emulsion polymerization, known components such as a polymerization initiator, a polymerization modifier and a plasticizer can be used in addition to the emulsifier and the polymerization component.
乳化剤としては、界面活性剤、保護コロイド能を有する水溶性高分子、水溶性オリゴマー等が挙げられる。 Examples of the emulsifier include a surfactant, a water-soluble polymer having a protective colloid ability, a water-soluble oligomer and the like.
上記界面活性剤としては、好ましいものとして例えば、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムのようなアニオン性界面活性剤、プルロニック型構造を有するものやポリオキシエチレン型構造を有するもの等のノニオン性界面活性剤、アミン塩型や第4級アンモニウム塩型等のカチオン性界面活性剤等が挙げられる。また、界面活性剤として、構造中にラジカル重合性不飽和結合を有する反応性界面活性剤を使用することもできる。これらは単独で、もしくは2種以上併せて用いることができる。 Preferred examples of the above-mentioned surfactant include anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, nonionic surfactants such as those having a pluronic type structure and those having a polyoxyethylene type structure. Examples include activators and cationic surfactants such as amine salt type and quaternary ammonium salt type. Further, as the surfactant, a reactive surfactant having a radical-polymerizable unsaturated bond in the structure can also be used. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
上記保護コロイド能を有する水溶性高分子としては、例えば、ポリビニルアルコール、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ポリビニルピロリドン、メチルセルロース等が挙げられる。これらは単独で、もしくは2種以上併せて用いられる。これらは、エマルションの増粘やエマルションの粒子径を変えて粘性を変化させる点で効果がある。 Examples of the water-soluble polymer having the protective colloid ability include polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, methyl cellulose and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. These are effective in increasing the viscosity of the emulsion and changing the particle size of the emulsion to change the viscosity.
上記水溶性オリゴマーとしては、例えば、スルホン酸基、カルボキシル基、水酸基、アルキレングリコール基等の親水性基を有する重合体又は共重合体が好ましく、平均重合度としては10〜500程度の重合体又は共重合体が好ましい。水溶性オリゴマーの具体例としては、例えば、2−メタクリルアミド−2−メチルプロパンスルホン酸共重合体等のアミド系共重合体、メタクリル酸ナトリウム−4−スチレンスルホネート共重合体、スチレン/マレイン酸共重合体、メラミンスルホン酸ホルムアルデヒド縮合物、ポリ(メタ)アクリル酸塩等が挙げられる。更に、具体例としては、スルホン酸基、カルボキシル基、水酸基、アルキレングリコール基等を有するモノマーやラジカル重合性の反応性乳化剤を予め単独又は他のモノマーと共重合してなる水溶性オリゴマー等も挙げられる。これらは単独で、もしくは2種以上併せて用いられる。 As the water-soluble oligomer, for example, a polymer or a copolymer having a hydrophilic group such as a sulfonic acid group, a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, and an alkylene glycol group is preferable, and a polymer having an average degree of polymerization of about 10 to 500 or Copolymers are preferred. Specific examples of the water-soluble oligomer include, for example, amide-based copolymers such as 2-methacrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid copolymer, sodium methacrylate-4-styrenesulfonate copolymer, and styrene/maleic acid copolymer. Examples thereof include polymers, melamine sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensates, poly(meth)acrylic acid salts and the like. Further, specific examples include water-soluble oligomers obtained by previously polymerizing a monomer having a sulfonic acid group, a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, an alkylene glycol group or the like, or a radically polymerizable reactive emulsifier alone or with another monomer. To be These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明においては、上記乳化剤の中でも、重合安定性が良好な点からラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムを用いることが好ましい。 In the present invention, among the above emulsifiers, sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate are preferably used from the viewpoint of good polymerization stability.
乳化剤の使用量は、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を構成するモノマー成分100質量部に対して、0.01〜15質量部であることが好ましく、より好ましくは0.1〜10質量部、更に好ましくは0.5〜8質量部である。
かかる乳化剤の使用量が少なすぎると、モノマー成分の分散安定性が低下し、重合安定性が低下する傾向があり、使用量が多すぎると、エマルションの粘度が高くなり製造安定性が低下する傾向がある。
The amount of the emulsifier used is preferably 0.01 to 15 parts by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, and further preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the monomer component constituting the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A). It is preferably 0.5 to 8 parts by mass.
If the amount of the emulsifier used is too small, the dispersion stability of the monomer component tends to decrease, and the polymerization stability tends to decrease.If the amount used is too large, the viscosity of the emulsion tends to increase and the production stability tends to decrease. There is.
上記重合開始剤としては、通常の乳化重合に使用できるものが使用でき、例えば、過硫酸カリウム、過硫酸ナトリウム、過硫酸アンモニウム等の無機過酸化物;有機過酸化物、アゾ系開始剤、過酸化水素、ブチルパーオキサイド等の過酸化物;および、これらと酸性亜硫酸ナトリウムやL−アスコルビン酸等の還元剤とを組み合わせたレドックス重合開始剤等が挙げられる。これらは、単独で、もしくは2種以上併せて用いることができる。
これらの中でも、過硫酸塩などの無機過酸化物、有機過酸化物、アゾ系開始剤および還元剤の組合せが好ましく、レドックス重合が容易な点で過硫酸塩を使用するのが好ましい。
As the above-mentioned polymerization initiator, those which can be used for ordinary emulsion polymerization can be used, and examples thereof include inorganic peroxides such as potassium persulfate, sodium persulfate and ammonium persulfate; organic peroxides, azo initiators, and peroxides. Hydrogen, peroxides such as butyl peroxide; and redox polymerization initiators in which these are combined with reducing agents such as acidic sodium sulfite and L-ascorbic acid. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
Among these, a combination of an inorganic peroxide such as a persulfate, an organic peroxide, an azo-based initiator and a reducing agent is preferable, and it is preferable to use a persulfate in terms of easy redox polymerization.
かかる重合開始剤の使用量は、用いるモノマー成分の種類や重合条件などによって異なるが、通常、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を構成するモノマー成分100質量部に対して、0.01〜0.5質量部であることが好ましく、0.05〜1質量部であることがより好ましい。 The amount of the polymerization initiator used varies depending on the type of the monomer component used and the polymerization conditions, but is usually 0.01 to 0.5 with respect to 100 parts by mass of the monomer component constituting the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A). The amount is preferably parts by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 1 part by mass.
上記重合調整剤としては、公知のものの中から適宜選択することができる。このような重合調整剤としては、例えば、連鎖移動剤、バッファー等が挙げられる。 The polymerization regulator can be appropriately selected from known ones. Examples of such a polymerization regulator include a chain transfer agent and a buffer.
上記連鎖移動剤としては、例えば、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、ブタノール等のアルコール;アセトアルデヒド、プロピオンアルデヒド、n−ブチルアルデヒド、フルフラール、ベンズアルデヒド等のアルデヒド類;および、ドデシルメルカプタン、ラウリルメルカプタン、ノルマルメルカプタン、チオグリコール酸、チオグリコール酸オクチル、チオグリセロール等のメルカプタン類等が挙げられる。これらは、単独でもしくは2種以上併せて用いることができる。連鎖移動剤の使用は、重合を安定に行わせるという点で有効であり、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の重合度を調整するために使用することが望ましい。 Examples of the chain transfer agent include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and butanol; aldehydes such as acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, n-butyraldehyde, furfural and benzaldehyde; and dodecyl mercaptan, lauryl mercaptan, normal mercaptan and thiol. Examples thereof include mercaptans such as glycolic acid, octyl thioglycolate, and thioglycerol. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The use of the chain transfer agent is effective in that the polymerization can be stably performed, and it is desirable to use the chain transfer agent to adjust the degree of polymerization of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A).
上記バッファーとしては、例えば、酢酸ナトリウム、酢酸アンモニウム、第二リン酸ナトリウム、クエン酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。これらは、単独で、もしくは2種以上併せて用いることができる。 Examples of the buffer include sodium acetate, ammonium acetate, dibasic sodium phosphate, sodium citrate and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
上記可塑剤としては、エチレングリコール系可塑剤、エチレングリコールアルキルエーテル系可塑剤、ベンゾエート系可塑剤、アジペート系可塑剤、フタル酸系可塑剤、リン酸系可塑剤等が使用できる。 As the plasticizer, an ethylene glycol plasticizer, an ethylene glycol alkyl ether plasticizer, a benzoate plasticizer, an adipate plasticizer, a phthalic acid plasticizer, a phosphoric acid plasticizer, or the like can be used.
これら他の成分の使用量は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、目的に応じて適宜選択することができる。 The amounts of these other components used can be appropriately selected according to the purpose within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
乳化重合は、水性媒体中で、乳化剤の存在下、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を構成するモノマー成分を必要に応じて上記のような各種成分とともに重合を行うのであるが、その方法としては、
(1)反応缶に、モノマー成分、乳化剤、重合開始剤、必要に応じてその他成分の全量を仕込み、昇温し重合する方法、
(2)反応缶に水性媒体、モノマー成分、乳化剤の一部を仕込み、昇温した後、重合開始剤を添加し、重合した後、残りのモノマー成分および重合開始剤を滴下又は分割添加して重合を継続する方法、
(3)反応缶に水性媒体、乳化剤、重合開始剤等を仕込んでおき昇温した後、モノマー成分および重合開始剤を、全量滴下又は分割添加して重合する方法、
等が挙げられる。中でも、重合温度の制御が容易である点で、(2)、(3)の方法が好ましい。
Emulsion polymerization is carried out in an aqueous medium in the presence of an emulsifier, the monomer component constituting the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) is optionally polymerized together with various components as described above.
(1) A method of charging a reaction vessel with a monomer component, an emulsifier, a polymerization initiator, and if necessary, the total amount of other components, and heating the mixture to perform polymerization.
(2) An aqueous medium, a monomer component, and a part of an emulsifier are charged into a reaction vessel, the temperature is raised, a polymerization initiator is added, and after polymerization, the remaining monomer component and the polymerization initiator are added dropwise or dividedly. A method of continuing the polymerization,
(3) A method in which an aqueous medium, an emulsifier, a polymerization initiator, etc. are charged in a reaction vessel and the temperature is raised, and then all of the monomer components and the polymerization initiator are added dropwise or dividedly and polymerized.
Etc. Among them, the methods (2) and (3) are preferable because the polymerization temperature can be easily controlled.
ここで水性媒体とは、水、または水を主体とするアルコール性溶媒をいい、好ましくは水である。 Here, the aqueous medium refers to water or an alcoholic solvent mainly containing water, and preferably water.
上記重合方法における重合条件としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、以下の条件が挙げられる。
上記(1)の方法では、通常40〜100℃程度の温度範囲が適当であり、昇温開始後1〜8時間程度反応を行うことが好ましい。
上記(2)の方法では、モノマー成分の1〜50質量%、および重合開始剤の1〜50質量%を40〜90℃で0.1〜4時間重合した後、残りのモノマー成分、および残りの重合開始剤を1〜5時間程度かけて滴下又は分割添加して、その後同温度で1〜3時間程度熟成することが好ましい。
上記(3)の方法では、重合缶に水、および重合開始剤の0〜100質量%を仕込み、40〜90℃に昇温し、モノマー成分、および残りの重合開始剤(初期に全量仕込む場合を除く)を2〜5時間程度かけて滴下又は分割添加し、その後同温度で1〜3時間程度熟成することが好ましい。
The polymerization conditions in the above-mentioned polymerization method are not particularly limited, but examples thereof include the following conditions.
In the above method (1), a temperature range of about 40 to 100° C. is usually suitable, and it is preferable to carry out the reaction for about 1 to 8 hours after the start of temperature increase.
In the method (2), 1 to 50% by mass of the monomer component and 1 to 50% by mass of the polymerization initiator are polymerized at 40 to 90° C. for 0.1 to 4 hours, and then the remaining monomer component and the remaining It is preferable that the polymerization initiator of 1 is added dropwise or dividedly over about 1 to 5 hours, and then aged at the same temperature for about 1 to 3 hours.
In the above method (3), a polymerization vessel is charged with water and 0 to 100% by mass of a polymerization initiator, the temperature is raised to 40 to 90° C., and a monomer component and the remaining polymerization initiator (when the whole amount is initially charged). Is preferably added dropwise or dividedly over about 2 to 5 hours, and then aged at the same temperature for about 1 to 3 hours.
上記重合方法において、重合安定性の観点から、乳化剤(又は乳化剤の一部)を乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を構成するモノマー成分に溶解しておくか、又は、予め乳化剤と水性媒体とで乳化分散させO/W型の乳化液の状態としておくことが好ましい。
乳化液の調製方法としては、特に限定されないが、水に乳化剤を溶解した後、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を構成するモノマー成分を仕込み、この混合液を撹拌乳化する方法、或いは水に乳化剤を溶解した後撹拌しながらモノマー成分を仕込む方法等が挙げられる。
In the above-mentioned polymerization method, from the viewpoint of polymerization stability, an emulsifier (or a part of the emulsifier) is dissolved in a monomer component constituting the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A), or emulsified with an emulsifier and an aqueous medium in advance. It is preferable to disperse and maintain the state of an O/W type emulsion.
The method for preparing the emulsion is not particularly limited, but after the emulsifier is dissolved in water, the monomer components constituting the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) are charged and the mixture is emulsified with stirring, or the emulsifier is added to water. Examples of the method include a method of charging a monomer component while dissolving and stirring.
上記乳化液の乳化の際の撹拌は、ホモディスパーや、タービン翼、プロペラ翼等の撹拌翼を取り付けた撹拌装置を用いて行うことができる。
乳化時の温度は、乳化中に混合物が反応しない程度の温度であれば問題なく、通常5〜60℃程度が適当である。
Stirring at the time of emulsification of the emulsified liquid can be performed using a homodisper or a stirrer equipped with stirrer blades such as turbine blades and propeller blades.
The temperature at the time of emulsification is not a problem as long as the mixture does not react during the emulsification, and usually about 5 to 60°C is suitable.
乳化重合の際の乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の濃度は、エマルションの製造コスト低減やエマルションの製造安定性の観点から、例えば、1〜70質量%であり、好ましくは20〜65質量%、更に好ましくは30〜50質量%である。乳化重合粒子(A)の濃度はエマルション中の不揮発分を測定することで求めることができ、不揮発分とは、エマルションを加熱乾燥した残分を意味し、通常、加熱乾燥前後の重量をJIS K 6828−1に記載の算出方法にしたがって求めることができる。乳化重合粒子(A)の濃度は不揮発分からその他の添加剤の重量を差し引くことで求めることができる。 The concentration of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) at the time of emulsion polymerization is, for example, from 1 to 70% by mass, preferably from 20 to 65% by mass, from the viewpoint of manufacturing cost reduction of the emulsion and manufacturing stability of the emulsion. It is preferably 30 to 50% by mass. The concentration of the emulsion-polymerized particles (A) can be determined by measuring the non-volatile content in the emulsion, and the non-volatile content means the residue obtained by heating and drying the emulsion, and the weight before and after the heat-drying is usually JIS K. It can be determined according to the calculation method described in 6828-1. The concentration of the emulsion-polymerized particles (A) can be determined by subtracting the weight of other additives from the nonvolatile content.
上記のようにして製造された乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の平均粒子径L(A)は1000nm以下であり、下限は30nm以上であることが好ましい。平均粒子径L(A)は、60〜800nmであることがより好ましく、更に好ましくは70〜600nmである。平均粒子径が30nm以上であることにより、エマルション中の樹脂粒子濃度を高めることができ、1000nm以下であることにより、粒子径分布のブロード化を抑制でき、また、エマルションの保存安定性を良好にすることができる。なお、粒子径分布がブロード化すると、シリカ(B)との粒径比バランスが崩れ、フレーキングの抑制効果が低下する傾向がある。 The average particle diameter L(A) of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) produced as described above is 1000 nm or less, and the lower limit is preferably 30 nm or more. The average particle diameter L(A) is more preferably 60 to 800 nm, further preferably 70 to 600 nm. When the average particle size is 30 nm or more, the resin particle concentration in the emulsion can be increased, and when it is 1000 nm or less, broadening of the particle size distribution can be suppressed, and the storage stability of the emulsion can be improved. can do. When the particle size distribution is broad, the particle size ratio balance with silica (B) is disrupted, and the flaking suppressing effect tends to decrease.
乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の平均粒子径L(A)の調整方法としては、特に制限はなく、重合されるモノマー成分の種類や性質に応じて、乳化剤の種類や量、重合時のモノマー濃度、撹拌速度、重合温度、重合触媒の種類、重合触媒量、重合触媒を投入するタイミング等の重合条件等を適宜組み合わせることで、調整することができる。 The method for adjusting the average particle size L(A) of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) is not particularly limited, and the type and amount of the emulsifier and the monomer concentration at the time of polymerization are determined depending on the type and properties of the monomer component to be polymerized. It can be adjusted by appropriately combining polymerization conditions such as the stirring speed, the polymerization temperature, the type of the polymerization catalyst, the amount of the polymerization catalyst, the timing of introducing the polymerization catalyst, and the like.
なお、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の平均粒子径L(A)は、粒子径が500nm未満の場合は、動的光散乱方式の粒子径分布測定器、例えば、Particle Sizing Systems社製、「NICOMP 380」(商品名)を使用することにより測定することができ、また、粒子径が500nm以上の場合は、レーザー解析/散乱式粒度分布測定装置、例えば、株式会社堀場製作所製「LA−950」(商品名)により測定することができる。上記粒子径の測定はいずれも公知慣用の技術である。 The average particle size L(A) of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) is, when the particle size is less than 500 nm, a dynamic light scattering type particle size distribution measuring device, for example, "NICOMP" manufactured by Particle Sizing Systems. 380" (trade name), and when the particle size is 500 nm or more, laser analysis/scattering particle size distribution analyzer, for example, "LA-950" manufactured by Horiba Ltd. It can be measured by (product name). The measurement of the particle size is a known and commonly used technique.
本発明において、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)のガラス転移温度(Tg)は、−60〜20℃であることが好ましい。ガラス転移温度(Tg)は、−50〜10℃であることがより好ましく、さらには−40〜−15℃が好ましい。乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)のガラス転移温度が高すぎると毛髪上に形成された皮膜が脆く触感が悪くなり、かつフレーキングが多くなる傾向があり、ガラス転移温度が低すぎると乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)同士の融着強度が大きくなり、櫛通しの際の皮膜剥がれによるフレーキングが悪化する傾向がある。 In the present invention, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) is preferably -60 to 20°C. The glass transition temperature (Tg) is more preferably −50 to 10° C., further preferably −40 to −15° C. If the glass transition temperature of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) is too high, the film formed on the hair tends to be brittle and the touch becomes poor, and flaking tends to increase. If the glass-transition temperature is too low, the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) The fusion strength between the two becomes large, and flaking due to film peeling during combing tends to deteriorate.
なお、本発明において、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)のガラス転移温度(Tg)は下記のFoxの式により算出されるものである。 In the present invention, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) is calculated by the following Fox equation.
(式中、Tg:モノマーA、モノマーB、・・・、及びモノマーNから形成されるポリマーのガラス転移温度(K)、
Tga:モノマーAのホモポリマーのガラス転移温度(K)、
Wa:モノマーAの質量分率、
Tgb:モノマーBのホモポリマーのガラス転移温度(K)、
Wb:モノマーBの質量分率、
Tgn:モノマーNのホモポリマーのガラス転移温度(K)、
Wn:モノマーNの質量分率、
ただし、Wa+Wb+・・・+Wn=1
である。)
(In the formula, Tg: the glass transition temperature (K) of the polymer formed from the monomer A, the monomer B,..., And the monomer N,
Tga: glass transition temperature (K) of homopolymer of monomer A,
Wa: mass fraction of monomer A,
Tgb: glass transition temperature (K) of homopolymer of monomer B,
Wb: mass fraction of monomer B,
Tgn: glass transition temperature (K) of homopolymer of monomer N,
Wn: mass fraction of monomer N,
However, Wa+Wb+...+Wn=1
Is. )
本発明において、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)のガラス転移温度を調整する方法としては、特に限定はなく、適宜、使用する重合モノマー成分の各ホモポリマーとしたときのガラス転移温度を上記Foxの式に当てはめ、重合モノマー成分の組成比を確定すればよい。 In the present invention, the method for adjusting the glass transition temperature of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) is not particularly limited, and the glass transition temperature when each homopolymer of the polymerization monomer component to be used is appropriately determined by the Fox equation described above. Then, the composition ratio of the polymerized monomer components may be determined.
<シリカ(B)>
本発明で使用される無機粒子としてはシリカ(B)である。シリカ(B)以外の無機粒子、例えばタルクなどは立ち上げ性、毛束感などの整髪性が発現されず、また一般に粒子径が大きく、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)が凝集しフレーキングが発生する為、主成分としては使用できない。
使用されるシリカ(B)は、主にクロロシラン類やケイ酸ナトリウム等から生産される二酸化ケイ素(SiO2)である。シリカは、石英、クリストバライト等の結晶性シリカと珪藻土等の非晶質シリカに大別され、非晶質シリカとして、例えば、コロイダルシリカ、フュームドシリカ等が挙げられる。本発明においては、分散性が良好であるという点でコロイダルシリカ、フュームドシリカ等の非晶質シリカを用いることがより好ましい。
<Silica (B)>
The inorganic particles used in the present invention are silica (B). Inorganic particles other than silica (B), such as talc, does not exhibit hair-raising properties such as start-up properties and hair bundle feel, and generally has a large particle size, causing emulsion polymerization resin particles (A) to aggregate and cause flaking. Therefore, it cannot be used as the main component.
The silica (B) used is silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ) mainly produced from chlorosilanes, sodium silicate and the like. Silica is roughly classified into crystalline silica such as quartz and cristobalite and amorphous silica such as diatomaceous earth. Examples of the amorphous silica include colloidal silica and fumed silica. In the present invention, it is more preferable to use amorphous silica such as colloidal silica and fumed silica because the dispersibility is good.
シリカ(B)の平均粒子径L(B)は1000nm以下であり、1〜500nmであることが好ましく、より好ましくは5〜500nm、更に好ましくは7〜300nmであり、特に好ましくは8〜80nmである。シリカ(B)の平均粒子径が小さすぎるときしみやごわつき等が生じやすくなる傾向があり、大きすぎるとフレーキングが起きやすくなったり、髪の毛が白化する傾向がある。 The average particle diameter L(B) of silica (B) is 1000 nm or less, preferably 1 to 500 nm, more preferably 5 to 500 nm, further preferably 7 to 300 nm, and particularly preferably 8 to 80 nm. is there. If the average particle size of silica (B) is too small, stains and stiffening tend to occur, while if it is too large, flaking tends to occur and hair tends to whiten.
シリカ(B)の平均粒子径L(B)は、粒子径が500nm未満の場合は、動的光散乱方式の粒子径分布測定器、例えば、Particle Sizing Systems「NICOMP 380」(商品名)を使用することにより測定することができ、また、粒子径が500nm以上の場合は、レーザー解析/散乱式粒度分布測定装置、例えば、株式会社堀場製作所製「LA−950」(商品名)により測定することができる。上記粒子径の測定はいずれも公知慣用の技術である。 As for the average particle diameter L(B) of silica (B), when the particle diameter is less than 500 nm, a particle size distribution measuring device of a dynamic light scattering method, for example, Particle Sizing Systems “NICOMP 380” (trade name) is used. When the particle size is 500 nm or more, laser measurement/scattering particle size distribution measuring device, for example, "LA-950" (trade name) manufactured by Horiba Ltd. You can The measurement of the particle size is a known and commonly used technique.
本発明で用いることのできるシリカ(B)としては、具体的には、日産化学工業株式会社製の「スノーテックス40」、「スノーテックスXL」、「スノーテックスYL」、「スノーテックスZL」、「スノーテックスMP−1040」、「スノーテックスMP−2040」、「スノーテックスMP−3040」および「スノーテックスMP−4540M」、扶桑化学工業株式会社製の「クォートロンPL−1」、「クォートロンPL−3」、「クォートロンPL−7」および「クォートロンPL−10H」、並びに、日本アエロジル株式会社製の「AEROSIL200」および「AEROSIL300」等が挙げられる。 As the silica (B) that can be used in the present invention, specifically, "Snowtex 40", "Snowtex XL", "Snowtex YL", "Snowtex ZL" manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd., "Snowtex MP-1040", "Snowtex MP-2040", "Snowtex MP-3040" and "Snowtex MP-4540M", "Quatron PL-1" and "Quatron PL-" manufactured by Fuso Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. 3”, “Quatron PL-7” and “Quatron PL-10H”, and “AEROSIL 200” and “AEROSIL 300” manufactured by Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd. and the like.
なお、本発明において、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の平均粒子径L(A)とシリカ(B)の平均粒子径L(B)の比率L(A)/L(B)は、1/2〜100/1である。L(A)/L(B)は、好ましくは1/2〜60/1、更に好ましくは1/1〜20/1であり、特にL(A)がL(B)より大きいことが好ましい。L(A)/L(B)の粒径比率が1/2より小さいと、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)が凝集し、皮膜を形成してフレーキングや、毛髪が白く見える現象が起こる傾向があり、100/1より大きいと、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)が大きすぎるため安定性が低下する傾向がある。 In the present invention, the ratio L(A)/L(B) of the average particle diameter L(A) of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) and the average particle diameter L(B) of the silica (B) is 1/2. ~100/1. L(A)/L(B) is preferably 1/2 to 60/1, more preferably 1/1 to 20/1, and particularly preferably L(A) is larger than L(B). If the particle size ratio of L(A)/L(B) is less than 1/2, the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) tend to agglomerate to form a film, causing flaking and the phenomenon that hair looks white. If it is larger than 100/1, the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) are too large and the stability tends to be lowered.
<整髪剤組成物>
本発明の整髪剤組成物はアクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)とシリカ(B)を含有することを特徴とする。
<Hairdressing composition>
The hair styling composition of the present invention is characterized by containing emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of an acrylic monomer and silica (B).
乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の含有量は、整髪剤組成物全量中、0.1〜30質量%であることが好ましく、0.2〜25質量%がより好ましく、0.3〜20質量%が更に好ましい。乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の含有量が少なすぎると、充分な整髪性能が得られ難くなり、また、フレーキング抑制効果が得られ難くなる傾向があり、多すぎると粘度が高く取扱い性が低下したり、保存安定性が低下する傾向がある。 The content of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) is preferably 0.1 to 30% by mass, more preferably 0.2 to 25% by mass, and 0.3 to 20% by mass in the total amount of the hair styling composition. Is more preferable. When the content of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) is too small, it is difficult to obtain sufficient hair styling performance, and it is difficult to obtain the flaking suppressing effect. When the content is too large, the viscosity is high and the handleability is deteriorated. Or the storage stability tends to decrease.
本発明において、シリカ(B)の含有量は、乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)100質量部に対して10〜250質量部であることが好ましく、25〜200質量部がより好ましく、40〜160質量部がより好ましい。乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)に対するシリカ(B)の含有量が少なすぎると、フレーキングや整髪性能が悪くなる傾向にあり、また多すぎてもフレーキングが悪化する傾向にある。 In the present invention, the content of silica (B) is preferably 10 to 250 parts by mass, more preferably 25 to 200 parts by mass, and 40 to 160 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A). Parts are more preferred. If the content of the silica (B) with respect to the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) is too small, flaking and hair styling performance tend to deteriorate, and if too large, flaking tends to deteriorate.
本発明の整髪剤組成物には、その効果を妨げない限りにおいて、その他の添加物を含有してもよい。その他の添加物としては、例えば、有機顔料、無機顔料、水溶性添加剤、pH調整剤、防腐剤、酸化防止剤、油剤、多価アルコール、低級アルコール、界面活性剤、紫外線吸収剤、香料、酸化防止剤、保湿剤、清涼剤、ビタミン類、植物抽出物等が挙げられる。 The hair styling composition of the present invention may contain other additives as long as the effects thereof are not impaired. As other additives, for example, organic pigments, inorganic pigments, water-soluble additives, pH adjusters, preservatives, antioxidants, oils, polyhydric alcohols, lower alcohols, surfactants, ultraviolet absorbers, fragrances, Antioxidants, humectants, cooling agents, vitamins, plant extracts and the like can be mentioned.
有機顔料としては、例えば、赤色2号、赤色3号、赤色102号、赤色104号、赤色105号、赤色106号、赤色201号、赤色202号、赤色213号、赤色214号、赤色215号、赤色218号、赤色223号、赤色226号、赤色227号、赤色230号、赤色231号、赤色232号、赤色401号、赤色404号、赤色405号、赤色501号、赤色502号、赤色503号、赤色504号、赤色505号、赤色506号、黄色4号、黄色5号、黄色201号、黄色202号、黄色203号、黄色204号、黄色402号、黄色403号、黄色404号、黄色405号、黄色406号、黄色407号、緑色3号、緑色201号、緑色202号、緑色204号、緑色205号、緑色402号、青色1号、青色2号、青色201号、青色204号、青色205号、青色403号、橙色201号、橙色203号、橙色204号、橙色205号、橙色206号、橙色207号、橙色401号、橙色402号、橙色403号、紫色201号、紫色401号、黒色401号等が挙げられる。尚、有機顔料としては、上記した酸性染料、塩基性染料などの染料の他、染料のアルミニウムなどのレーキ顔料などであってもよい。 Examples of organic pigments include Red No. 2, Red No. 3, Red No. 102, Red No. 104, Red No. 105, Red No. 106, Red No. 201, Red No. 202, Red No. 213, Red No. 214, Red No. 215. , Red 218, Red 223, Red 226, Red 227, Red 230, Red 231, Red 232, Red 401, Red 404, Red 405, Red 501, Red 502, Red 503, Red 504, Red 505, Red 506, Yellow 4, Yellow 5, Yellow 201, Yellow 202, Yellow 203, Yellow 204, Yellow 402, Yellow 403, Yellow 404 , Yellow 405, Yellow 406, Yellow 407, Green 3, Green 201, Green 202, Green 204, Green 205, Green 402, Blue 1, Blue 2, Blue 201, Blue No. 204, Blue No. 205, Blue No. 403, Orange No. 201, Orange No. 203, Orange No. 204, Orange No. 205, Orange No. 206, Orange No. 207, Orange No. 401, Orange No. 402, Orange No. 403, Purple No. 201 , Purple No. 401, black No. 401 and the like. The organic pigment may be a dye such as an acid dye or a basic dye described above, or a lake pigment such as a dye aluminum.
無機顔料としては、例えば、酸化鉄、群青、酸化クロム、カーボンブラックなどの有色顔料;酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、炭酸カルシウムなどの白色顔料;タルク、マイカ、カオリンなどの体質顔料等が挙げられる。 Examples of the inorganic pigments include colored pigments such as iron oxide, ultramarine blue, chromium oxide and carbon black; white pigments such as zinc oxide, titanium oxide and calcium carbonate; extender pigments such as talc, mica and kaolin.
水溶性添加剤としては、例えば、水、エタノール;1,3−ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコールなどの多価アルコール;ビニルピロリドン系ポリマー、ポリビニルアルコールなどの皮膜形成ポリマー;カルボキシビニルポリマー、セルロースエーテルなどの増粘性高分子;ヒアルロン酸、コラーゲン、パントテニルアルコールなどの保湿剤等が挙げられる。 Examples of water-soluble additives include water, ethanol; polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol and propylene glycol; film-forming polymers such as vinylpyrrolidone-based polymers and polyvinyl alcohol; carboxyvinyl polymers, cellulose ethers and the like. Viscous polymers; moisturizers such as hyaluronic acid, collagen, and pantothenyl alcohol.
pH調整剤としては、例えば、例えば、クエン酸、乳酸、グリコール酸、コハク酸、酢酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、フマル酸、リン酸、塩酸、トリエタノールアミン、イソプロパノ−ルアミン、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、アルギニン、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等を挙げることができる。 Examples of the pH adjuster include, for example, citric acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, succinic acid, acetic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, triethanolamine, isopropanolamine, 2-amino-2- Methyl-1,3-propanediol, arginine, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and the like can be mentioned.
防腐剤としては、例えば、例えば、メチルパラベン、エチルパラベン、ブチルパラベンなどのパラベン類、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、グルコン酸クロルヘキシジン液、トリクロロカルバニリド、フェノキシエタノール、石炭酸、ヘキサクロロフェンなどのフェノール類、安息香酸およびその塩、ウンデシレン酸、サリチル酸、ソルビン酸およびその塩、デヒドロ酢酸およびその塩、感光素101号、感光素201号、感光素401号、ヒノキチオール、トリクロサン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the preservative include, for example, parabens such as methylparaben, ethylparaben and butylparaben, isopropylmethylphenol, chlorhexidine gluconate solution, trichlorocarbanilide, phenoxyethanol, phenolic acid such as carboxylic acid, hexachlorophene, benzoic acid and the like. Examples thereof include salts, undecylenic acid, salicylic acid, sorbic acid and salts thereof, dehydroacetic acid and salts thereof, Photosensitizer No. 101, Photosensitizer No. 201, Photosensitizer No. 401, hinokitiol, triclosan and the like.
酸化防止剤としては、例えば、例えば、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、亜硫酸塩等が挙げられる。 Examples of the antioxidant include dibutylhydroxytoluene, sulfite, and the like.
上記油剤としては、例えば、ヒマワリ油、綿実油、大豆油、オリーブ油、ヤシ油、ヒマシ油、ホホバ油、椿油、ミンク油等の油脂;ミツロウ、カルナウバロウ、キャンデリラロウ、コメヌカロウ、セラックロウ、鯨ロウ、ラノリン等のロウ類;セレシン、パラフィンワックス、流動パラフィン、流動イソパラフィン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ポリエチレン末、ポリエチレンワックス、フィッシャー・トロプシュワックス、ワセリン、スクワラン等の炭化水素油;ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、オレイン酸、ベヘニン酸、2−エチルブタン酸、イソペンタン酸、2−メチルペンタン酸、2−エチルペンタン酸、イソステアリン酸、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸等の高級脂肪酸;ラウリルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、ラノリンアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール等の高級アルコール;オレイン酸エチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、パルミチン酸セチル、オレイン酸オレイル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、オレイン酸オクチルドデシル、イソステアリン酸エチル、イソステアリン酸イソプロピル、2−エチルヘキサン酸セチル、2−エチルヘキサン酸セトステアリル、トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセリル、テトラ2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリトール、オクタン酸イソセチル、オクタン酸イソステアリル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、イソステアリン酸オクチルドデシル、ジメチルオクタン酸オクチルドデシル等の脂肪酸エステル油;メチルポリシロキサン、高重合メチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、オクタメチルトリシロキサン、デカメチルテトラシロキサン、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン、メチルシクロポリシロキサン、アルコール変性シリコーン、アルキル変性シリコーン、アミノ変性シリコーン、エポキシ変性シリコーン等のシリコーン油などを挙げることができる。これらは、単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。 Examples of the oil include oils and fats such as sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, olive oil, coconut oil, castor oil, jojoba oil, camellia oil, mink oil; beeswax, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, rice bran wax, shellac wax, whale wax, lanolin. And other waxes; cerecin, paraffin wax, liquid paraffin, liquid isoparaffin, microcrystalline wax, polyethylene powder, polyethylene wax, Fischer-Tropsch wax, petrolatum, squalane, and other hydrocarbon oils; lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearin Higher fatty acids such as acids, oleic acid, behenic acid, 2-ethylbutanoic acid, isopentanoic acid, 2-methylpentanoic acid, 2-ethylpentanoic acid, isostearic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid; lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, Higher alcohols such as stearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, lanolin alcohol, behenyl alcohol and cetostearyl alcohol; ethyl oleate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, myristyl myristate, cetyl palmitate, oleyl oleate, octyldodecyl myristate, oleic acid Octyldodecyl, ethyl isostearate, isopropyl isostearate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, cetostearyl 2-ethylhexanoate, glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, glyceryl triisopalmitate, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, octane Fatty acid ester oils such as isocetyl acid, isostearyl octanoate, isocetyl isostearate, octyldodecyl isostearate, octyldodecyl dimethyloctanoate; methyl polysiloxane, highly polymerized methyl polysiloxane, methylphenyl polysiloxane, octamethyl trisiloxane, decamethyl Silicone oils such as tetrasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, methylcyclopolysiloxane, alcohol-modified silicone, alkyl-modified silicone, amino-modified silicone, epoxy-modified silicone, etc. it can. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
かかる油剤の含有量は、通常、乳化の観点から、整髪剤組成物全量中に、0.5〜50質量%であることが好ましく、特に好ましくは1〜40質量%である。また、整髪料の油っぽさやベタツキ感低減の観点からは、できるだけ少ない含有量とすることが好ましいが、本発明のアクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)とシリカ(B)を用いることで、油剤の使用量は低減又は不使用とすることができる。 From the viewpoint of emulsification, the content of such an oil agent is usually preferably 0.5 to 50% by mass, and particularly preferably 1 to 40% by mass in the total amount of the hair styling composition. Further, from the viewpoint of reducing the oiliness and stickiness of the hair styling material, it is preferable that the content is as small as possible, but the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) and silica (B) of the acrylic monomer of the present invention are used. Thus, the amount of oil used can be reduced or eliminated.
上記多価アルコールとしては、例えば、エチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、イソプレングリコール、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、1,2−ヘキサンジオール、1,2−オクタンジオール、1,2−デカンジオールなどを例示することができる。これらは、単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。 Examples of the polyhydric alcohol include ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, isoprene glycol, glycerin, diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1, 2-octanediol, 1,2-decanediol, etc. can be illustrated. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
かかる多価アルコールの含有量は、使用感の観点から、整髪剤組成物全量中に、0.1〜20質量%であることが好ましく、特に好ましくは0.5〜15質量%である。 The content of the polyhydric alcohol is preferably 0.1 to 20% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.5 to 15% by mass in the total amount of the hair styling composition from the viewpoint of feeling of use.
整髪剤組成物はアクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)とシリカ(B)、並びに所望の添加剤を溶媒に配合して均一に混合することにより得られる。 The hair styling composition can be obtained by blending emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of acrylic monomer and silica (B), and a desired additive in a solvent and uniformly mixing them.
溶媒としては、水を用いることが好ましく、水としては、例えば、イオン交換水、精製水、蒸留水等が挙げられる。 Water is preferably used as the solvent, and examples of water include ion-exchanged water, purified water, and distilled water.
混合の条件としては、配合する各成分が均一に混合されればよく、ウルトラディスパーサーやTKホモミクサー等を使用して撹拌混合することも可能である。また、混合時の液温は、常温(約25℃)〜80℃で行えばよい。 As the mixing conditions, it is sufficient that the components to be blended are uniformly mixed, and it is also possible to stir and mix using an Ultra Disperser, a TK homomixer, or the like. The liquid temperature at the time of mixing may be room temperature (about 25° C.) to 80° C.
本発明の整髪剤組成物は、特にヘアスプレー、ヘアミスト、ヘアセットローション、ヘアジェル等の水性ヘアスタイリング剤等に好適である。 The hair styling composition of the present invention is particularly suitable for an aqueous hair styling agent such as a hair spray, a hair mist, a hair setting lotion and a hair gel.
本発明の整髪剤組成物を用いて、例えば、以下のように整髪することができる。
即ち、本発明の整髪剤組成物を、有効整髪量分毛髪に塗布し、その塗布中又はその前後に、毛髪を所望の形状に整える。このように整髪することにより、容易に所望の髪形を形成することができる。そして、本発明の整髪剤組成物は、整髪性(立ち上げ力、毛束感)に優れ、ベタツキが少なく、かつ、フレーキングも非常に少ないものである。
The hair styling composition of the present invention can be used for hair styling as follows, for example.
That is, the hair styling composition of the present invention is applied to the hair in an effective hair styling amount, and the hair is shaped into a desired shape during or before and after the application. By styling hair in this way, a desired hairstyle can be easily formed. The hair styling composition of the present invention has excellent hair styling properties (launching power, hair bundle feeling), little stickiness, and very little flaking.
以下、実施例および比較例を挙げて本発明を更に具体的に説明するが、本発明はその要旨を超えない限り以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。なお、例中、「部」、「%」とあるのは、質量基準を意味する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples as long as the gist thereof is not exceeded. In the examples, "part" and "%" mean mass basis.
まず、下記のようにして各種アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を含むアクリル系樹脂エマルションを調製した。なお、アクリル系樹脂エマルションの不揮発分、粘度については下記の方法により、ガラス転移温度の測定に関しては、上記の方法にしたがって測定した。また、アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の平均粒子径L(A)、およびシリカ(B)の平均粒子径L(B)において、粒子径が500nm未満のものについては、動的光散乱法(DLS)を用いて温度23℃、散乱角90°で測定された自己相関関数をcumulant fittingしたときに得られる体積平均粒子径であり、測定装置としてはParticle Sizing Systems社製、「NICOMP 380」により測定した。また、粒子径が500nm以上のもの及びタルクについてはレーザ回折/散乱式粒子径分布測定装置(株式会社堀場製作所製「LA−950」(商品名))を用いてそれぞれ分散液を測定し、平均粒子径を求めた。 First, an acrylic resin emulsion containing emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of various acrylic monomers was prepared as follows. The nonvolatile content and viscosity of the acrylic resin emulsion were measured by the following method, and the glass transition temperature was measured by the above method. Moreover, in the average particle diameter L(A) of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of the acrylic monomer and the average particle diameter L(B) of the silica (B), those having a particle diameter of less than 500 nm are It is a volume average particle diameter obtained when a cumulative fitting is performed on the autocorrelation function measured at a scattering angle of 90° at a temperature of 23° C. by using a scattering method (DLS), and as a measuring device, Particle Sizing Systems, “NICOMP” 380". For particles having a particle size of 500 nm or more and talc, the dispersion liquid was measured using a laser diffraction/scattering particle size distribution measuring device (“LA-950” (trade name) manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.), and the average. The particle size was determined.
<不揮発分>
JIS R 3503(1994)に規定する平形はかり瓶50mm×30mmと同底面積に成形したアルミニウム箔の皿の容器に、試料1gを塗り広げ、正確に量る。容器を恒温槽の中心に置き、105℃±2℃で60±5分間乾燥した後、デシケーター中で放冷し、その質量を量る。
そして、次の式によって不揮発分(N)を算出した。
N(%)=(Wd/Ws)×100
(式中、Nは不揮発分(%)、Wdは乾燥後の試料の質量(g)、Wsは乾燥前の試料の質量(g)である。)
<Nonvolatile content>
1 g of the sample is spread on an aluminum foil dish container shaped to have the same bottom area as a flat balance bottle 50 mm×30 mm defined in JIS R 3503 (1994), and the sample is accurately weighed. The container is placed in the center of a constant temperature bath, dried at 105° C.±2° C. for 60±5 minutes, allowed to cool in a desiccator, and its mass is measured.
Then, the nonvolatile content (N) was calculated by the following formula.
N(%)=(Wd/Ws)×100
(In the formula, N is the nonvolatile content (%), Wd is the mass (g) of the sample after drying, and Ws is the mass (g) of the sample before drying.)
<製造例1:アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を含むエマルション[1]の調製>
冷却管と撹拌翼を備えたSUS製反応缶に、イオン交換水(58.9部)と、クエン酸ナトリウム(0.2部)とラウリル硫酸ナトリウム(0.8部)を投入し完全に溶解し、75℃に昇温した。
あらかじめイオン交換水(50.8部)、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム(1.6部)、n−ブチルアクリレート(65.8部)、メチルメタクリレート(25.1部)、メタクリル酸(3.0部)、エチレングリコールジメタクリレート(6.1部)を乳化したもの(i)と、3%KPS(過硫酸カリウム)水溶液(7.9部)(ii)とを準備し、反応缶に、まず(i)の10%と(ii)の25%を添加し、20分間重合し、さらに残りの(i)の90%と(ii)の75%を3時間かけて滴下し、78〜82℃で重合させた。
滴下終了後、5分後にメチルメタクリレート(1.0部)を添加し、2時間その温度を保持した。
その後、約30℃まで冷却し、10%アンモニア水でpHが約7〜9となるように中和し、150目のナイロンメッシュでろ過し、アクリル系樹脂エマルション[1]を得た。不揮発分44.5%、平均粒子径110nmであった。ガラス転移温度は−20℃であった。
<Production Example 1: Preparation of emulsion [1] containing emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of acrylic monomer>
Ion-exchanged water (58.9 parts), sodium citrate (0.2 parts) and sodium lauryl sulfate (0.8 parts) were put into a SUS reaction can equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring blade and completely dissolved. Then, the temperature was raised to 75°C.
Ion-exchanged water (50.8 parts), sodium lauryl sulfate (1.6 parts), n-butyl acrylate (65.8 parts), methyl methacrylate (25.1 parts), methacrylic acid (3.0 parts), An emulsified product of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (6.1 parts) (i) and a 3% KPS (potassium persulfate) aqueous solution (7.9 parts) (ii) were prepared. 10% of (ii) and 25% of (ii) are added, and polymerization is performed for 20 minutes. Further, 90% of the remaining (i) and 75% of (ii) are added dropwise over 3 hours, and polymerization is performed at 78 to 82°C. It was
Five minutes after the completion of dropping, methyl methacrylate (1.0 part) was added and the temperature was maintained for 2 hours.
Then, the mixture was cooled to about 30° C., neutralized with 10% aqueous ammonia to a pH of about 7-9, and filtered through a 150-mesh nylon mesh to obtain an acrylic resin emulsion [1]. The nonvolatile content was 44.5% and the average particle size was 110 nm. The glass transition temperature was -20°C.
<製造例2:アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を含むエマルション[2]の調製>
冷却管と撹拌翼を備えたSUS製反応缶に、イオン交換水(53.0部)と、クエン酸ナトリウム(0.2部)とラウリル硫酸ナトリウム(0.8部)を投入し完全に溶解し、80℃に昇温した。
あらかじめイオン交換水(51.3部)、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム(1.5部)、n−ブチルアクリレート(65.0部)、メチルメタクリレート(26.0部)、メタクリル酸(3.0部)、エチレングリコールジメタクリレート(6.0部)を乳化したもの(i)と、3%KPS(過硫酸カリウム)水溶液(8.0部)(ii)とを準備し、反応缶に、まず(i)の5%と(ii)の23%を添加し、20分間重合し、さらに残りの(i)の95%と(ii)の67%を3時間かけて滴下し、78〜82℃で重合させた。
滴下終了後、88〜90℃に昇温し、滴下終了して10分後に(ii)の5%を添加し、35分間その温度を保持し、さらに(ii)の5%を添加して、45分間その温度を保持した。
その後、55〜60℃まで冷却し、ターシャリーブチルハイドロパーオキサイド(日本油脂社製、「パーブチルH−69」)の10%水溶液1.6部と5%アスコルビン酸水溶液2.6部をそれぞれ添加し、60分間反応させた。その後、約30℃まで冷却し、10%アンモニア水でpHが約7〜9となるように中和し、150目のナイロンメッシュでろ過し、アクリル系樹脂エマルション[2]を得た。不揮発分46.2%、平均粒子径110nmであった。ガラス転移温度は−20℃であった。
<Production Example 2: Preparation of emulsion [2] containing emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of acrylic monomer>
Ion-exchanged water (53.0 parts), sodium citrate (0.2 parts) and sodium lauryl sulfate (0.8 parts) were added to a SUS reaction can equipped with a cooling tube and stirring blades and completely dissolved. Then, the temperature was raised to 80°C.
Ion-exchanged water (51.3 parts), sodium lauryl sulfate (1.5 parts), n-butyl acrylate (65.0 parts), methyl methacrylate (26.0 parts), methacrylic acid (3.0 parts), An emulsified product of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (6.0 parts) (i) and a 3% KPS (potassium persulfate) aqueous solution (8.0 parts) (ii) were prepared. 5% of (ii) and 23% of (ii) were added and polymerized for 20 minutes, and the remaining 95% of (i) and 67% of (ii) were added dropwise over 3 hours and polymerized at 78 to 82°C. It was
After completion of the dropping, the temperature was raised to 88 to 90° C., 10 minutes after the completion of the dropping, 5% of (ii) was added, the temperature was kept for 35 minutes, and 5% of (ii) was further added, The temperature was held for 45 minutes.
Thereafter, the mixture was cooled to 55 to 60° C., and 1.6 parts of a 10% aqueous solution of tertiary butyl hydroperoxide (“Perbutyl H-69” manufactured by NOF CORPORATION) and 2.6 parts of a 5% aqueous ascorbic acid solution were added, respectively. And reacted for 60 minutes. Then, the mixture was cooled to about 30° C., neutralized with 10% aqueous ammonia to a pH of about 7-9, and filtered through a 150-mesh nylon mesh to obtain an acrylic resin emulsion [2]. The nonvolatile content was 46.2% and the average particle size was 110 nm. The glass transition temperature was -20°C.
<製造例3:アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を含むエマルション[3]の調製>
冷却管と撹拌翼を備えたSUS製反応缶に、イオン交換水(17.7部)を投入し、75℃に昇温した。
あらかじめイオン交換水(26.8部)、ニューコール707SF(0.4部)、2エチルヘキシルアクリレート(80.4部)、メチルメタクリレート(17.6部)、メタクリル酸(2.0部)、n−ドデシルメルカプタン(0.2部)を乳化したもの(i)と、10%NaPS(過硫酸ナトリウム)水溶液(35.1部)(ii)とを準備し、反応缶に、まず(ii)の50%を添加し、10分後に(i)と(ii)の50%を5.5時間かけて滴下し、73〜77℃で重合させた。
滴下終了後、70℃に降温し、滴下終了して10分後に、pHが7〜9となるように10%アンモニア水を加えて中和し、2時間その温度を保持した。
その後、55〜60℃まで冷却し、ターシャリーブチルハイドロパーオキサイド(日本油脂社製、「パーブチルH−69」)の10質量%水溶液2.3部と5%亜硫酸水素ナトリウム水溶液4.7部をそれぞれ添加し、30分間反応させた。その後、更にターシャリーブチルハイドロパーオキサイドの10%水溶液2.3部と5%亜硫酸水素ナトリウム水溶液4.7部をそれぞれ添加し、また30分間反応させた。その後約30℃まで冷却し、アクリル系樹脂エマルション[3]を得た。不揮発分65.5%、平均粒子径840nmであった。ガラス転移温度は−50℃であった。
<Production Example 3: Preparation of emulsion [3] containing emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of acrylic monomer>
Ion-exchanged water (17.7 parts) was put into a SUS reaction can equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring blade, and the temperature was raised to 75°C.
Ion-exchanged water (26.8 parts), Newcol 707SF (0.4 parts), 2 ethylhexyl acrylate (80.4 parts), methyl methacrylate (17.6 parts), methacrylic acid (2.0 parts), n -Emulsified dodecyl mercaptan (0.2 parts) (i) and 10% NaPS (sodium persulfate) aqueous solution (35.1 parts) (ii) were prepared, and the reaction vessel was first charged with (ii). 50% was added, and after 10 minutes, 50% of (i) and (ii) was added dropwise over 5.5 hours to polymerize at 73 to 77°C.
After the completion of the dropping, the temperature was lowered to 70° C., and 10 minutes after the completion of the dropping, 10% aqueous ammonia was added to neutralize the pH to 7-9, and the temperature was maintained for 2 hours.
Then, the mixture was cooled to 55 to 60° C., and 2.3 parts of a 10 mass% aqueous solution of tertiary butyl hydroperoxide (NOF CORPORATION, “Perbutyl H-69”) and 4.7 parts of a 5% aqueous sodium hydrogen sulfite solution were added. Each was added and allowed to react for 30 minutes. Thereafter, 2.3 parts of a 10% aqueous solution of tertiary butyl hydroperoxide and 4.7 parts of a 5% aqueous sodium hydrogen sulfite solution were added, and the reaction was carried out for 30 minutes. Then, it cooled to about 30 degreeC and obtained the acrylic resin emulsion [3]. The nonvolatile content was 65.5% and the average particle size was 840 nm. The glass transition temperature was -50°C.
<製造例4:アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を含むエマルション[4]の調製>
冷却管と撹拌翼を備えたSUS製反応缶に、イオン交換水(53.0部)と、クエン酸ナトリウム(0.2部)とを投入し完全に溶解し、80℃に昇温した。
あらかじめイオン交換水(51.3部)、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム(2.4部)、n−ブチルアクリレート(57.0部)、メチルメタクリレート(37.0部)、メタクリル酸(3.0部)、エチレングリコールジメタクリレート(3.0部)を乳化したもの(i)と、3%KPS(過硫酸カリウム)水溶液(10.3部)(ii)とを準備し、反応缶に、まず(ii)の37%を添加し、10分後に(i)と(ii)の55%を3.5時間かけて滴下し、78〜82℃で重合させた。
滴下終了後、88〜90℃に昇温し、滴下終了して10分後に(ii)の4%を添加し、35分間その温度を保持し、さらに(ii)の4%を添加して、45分間その温度を保持した。
その後、55〜60℃まで冷却し、ターシャリーブチルハイドロパーオキサイド(日本油脂社製、「パーブチルH−69」)の10%水溶液1.7部と5%亜硫酸水素ナトリウム水溶液2.8部をそれぞれ添加し、60分間反応させた。その後、約30℃まで冷却し、10%アンモニア水でpHが約7〜9となるように中和し、150目のナイロンメッシュでろ過し、アクリル系樹脂エマルション[4]を得た。不揮発分45.6%、平均粒子径180nmであった。ガラス転移温度は−7℃であった。
<Production Example 4: Preparation of emulsion [4] containing emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of acrylic monomer>
Ion-exchanged water (53.0 parts) and sodium citrate (0.2 parts) were charged into a SUS reaction can equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring blade to completely dissolve them, and the temperature was raised to 80°C.
Ion-exchanged water (51.3 parts), sodium lauryl sulfate (2.4 parts), n-butyl acrylate (57.0 parts), methyl methacrylate (37.0 parts), methacrylic acid (3.0 parts), An emulsified product of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (3.0 parts) (i) and a 3% KPS (potassium persulfate) aqueous solution (10.3 parts) (ii) were prepared. Was added dropwise, and after 10 minutes, 55% of (i) and (ii) were added dropwise over 3.5 hours to polymerize at 78 to 82°C.
After completion of the dropping, the temperature was raised to 88 to 90° C., 10 minutes after the completion of the dropping, 4% of (ii) was added, the temperature was maintained for 35 minutes, and 4% of (ii) was further added, The temperature was held for 45 minutes.
Thereafter, the mixture was cooled to 55 to 60° C., and 1.7 parts of a 10% aqueous solution of tertiary butyl hydroperoxide (NOF CORPORATION, “Perbutyl H-69”) and 2.8 parts of a 5% aqueous sodium hydrogen sulfite solution, respectively. It was added and reacted for 60 minutes. Then, the mixture was cooled to about 30° C., neutralized with 10% aqueous ammonia to a pH of about 7 to 9, and filtered through a nylon mesh with 150 meshes to obtain an acrylic resin emulsion [4]. The nonvolatile content was 45.6% and the average particle size was 180 nm. The glass transition temperature was -7°C.
<製造例5:アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)を含むエマルション[5]の調製>
n−ブチルアクリレート(52.5部)、メチルメタクリレート(41.5部)を用いた以外は製造例4と同様にして、アクリル系樹脂エマルションを[5]を得た。不揮発分45.4%、平均粒子径280nmであった。ガラス転移温度は0℃であった。
<Production Example 5: Preparation of emulsion [5] containing emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of acrylic monomer>
An acrylic resin emulsion [5] was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 4 except that n-butyl acrylate (52.5 parts) and methyl methacrylate (41.5 parts) were used. The nonvolatile content was 45.4% and the average particle size was 280 nm. The glass transition temperature was 0°C.
(実施例1)
ポリエチレン製カップ(100ml)に、アクリル系樹脂エマルション[1]1.28部(不揮発分換算量;0.57部)とコロイダルシリカ(日産化学工業株式会社製「スノーテックス40」(不揮発分40%、平均粒子径10nm))0.72部(不揮発分換算量;0.29部)を加え、アクリル系樹脂エマルションの不揮発分と無機粒子(不揮発分)の合計が約4.5%となるようイオン交換水(18.0部)で希釈し、マグネチックスターラーにて30分間撹拌混合し、評価用の整髪剤組成物を得た。得られた整髪剤組成物は均一状態であった。
これを用いてフレーキング性、整髪性の評価を行った。
(Example 1)
In a polyethylene cup (100 ml), 1.28 parts of acrylic resin emulsion [1] (nonvolatile content: 0.57 parts) and colloidal silica (Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd. "Snowtex 40" (nonvolatile content 40%) , Average particle diameter 10 nm)) 0.72 parts (nonvolatile content conversion amount: 0.29 parts) are added so that the total of the nonvolatile content and the inorganic particles (nonvolatile content) of the acrylic resin emulsion is about 4.5%. It was diluted with ion-exchanged water (18.0 parts) and stirred and mixed with a magnetic stirrer for 30 minutes to obtain a hair styling composition for evaluation. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
Using this, flaking properties and hair styling properties were evaluated.
(実施例2)
アクリル系樹脂エマルション[2]を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られた整髪剤組成物は均一状態であった。
(Example 2)
A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the acrylic resin emulsion [2] was used. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
(参考例1)
コロイダルシリカ(日産化学工業株式会社製「スノーテックスMP−1040」(不揮発分40%、平均粒子径120nm)を用いた以外は実施例2と同様にして整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られた整髪剤用組成物は均一状態であった。
( Reference example 1 )
A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, except that colloidal silica (“Snowtex MP-1040” manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. (nonvolatile content 40%, average particle size 120 nm) was used. The hairdressing composition was in a uniform state.
(実施例3)
アクリル系樹脂エマルション[2]0.92部(不揮発分換算量;0.43部)とコロイダルシリカ「スノーテックスMP−1040」1.08部(不揮発分換算量;0.43部)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られた整髪剤用組成物は均一状態であった。
(Example 3 )
Acrylic resin emulsion [2] 0.92 parts (nonvolatile matter equivalent: 0.43 part) and colloidal silica "Snowtex MP-1040" 1.08 parts (nonvolatile matter equivalent: 0.43 part) were used. A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
(実施例4)
アクリル系樹脂エマルション[2]0.74部(不揮発分換算量;0.34部)とコロイダルシリカ「スノーテックスMP−1040」1.26部(不揮発分換算量;0.50部)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られ整髪剤用組成物は均一状態であった。
(Example 4 )
Acrylic resin emulsion [2] 0.74 parts (nonvolatile matter equivalent: 0.34 part) and colloidal silica "Snowtex MP-1040" 1.26 parts (nonvolatile matter equivalent: 0.50 part) were used. A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
(比較例5)
アクリル系樹脂エマルション[3]1.62部(不揮発分換算量;1.06部)とコロイダルシリカ「スノーテックス40」0.38部(不揮発分換算量;0.15部)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られた整髪剤用組成物は均一状態であった。
( Comparative Example 5 )
Acrylic resin emulsion [3] 1.62 parts (nonvolatile matter conversion amount; 1.06 parts) and colloidal silica "Snowtex 40" 0.38 parts (nonvolatile matter conversion amount; 0.15 parts) were used. A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
(比較例6)
アクリル系樹脂エマルション[3]1.18部(不揮発分換算量;0.77部)とコロイダルシリカ「スノーテックスMP−1040」0.82部(不揮発分換算量;0.33部)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られた整髪剤用組成物は均一状態であった。
( Comparative example 6 )
Acrylic resin emulsion [3] 1.18 parts (nonvolatile matter equivalent: 0.77 part) and colloidal silica "Snowtex MP-1040" 0.82 part (nonvolatile matter equivalent: 0.33 part) were used. A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
(比較例7)
アクリル系樹脂エマルション[3]0.92部(不揮発分換算量;0.60部)とコロイダルシリカ「スノーテックスMP−1040」1.08部(不揮発分換算量;0.43部)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られた整髪剤用組成物は均一状態であった。
( Comparative Example 7 )
Acrylic resin emulsion [3] 0.92 parts (nonvolatile matter conversion amount; 0.60 part) and colloidal silica "Snowtex MP-1040" 1.08 parts (nonvolatile matter conversion amount; 0.43 parts) were used. A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
(比較例8)
シリカ(B)にコロイダルシリカ(日産化学工業株式会社製「スノーテックスMP−2040」(不揮発分40%、平均粒子径200nm)を用いた以外は比較例7と同様にして整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られた整髪剤用組成物は均一状態であった。
( Comparative Example 8 )
A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 7 except that colloidal silica (“Snowtex MP-2040” manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. (nonvolatile content 40%, average particle diameter 200 nm)) was used as the silica (B). The obtained hairdressing composition was in a uniform state.
(比較例9)
アクリル系樹脂エマルション[4]、及びコロイダルシリカ「スノーテックスMP−1040」を用いた以外は比較例5と同様にして、整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られた整髪剤用組成物は均一状態であった。
( Comparative Example 9 )
A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 5 except that acrylic resin emulsion [4] and colloidal silica "Snowtex MP-1040" were used. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
(比較例10)
アクリル系樹脂エマルション[5]を用いた以外は比較例9と同様にして整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られた整髪剤用組成物は均一状態であった。
( Comparative Example 10 )
A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 9 except that the acrylic resin emulsion [5] was used. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
(比較例1)
ポリエチレン製カップ(100ml)に、アクリル系樹脂エマルション[1]1.62部(不揮発分換算量;0.72部)と大粒径シリカ水分散液(不揮発分5%、平均粒子径3700nm)3.04部(不揮発分換算量;0.15部)を加え、アクリル系樹脂エマルションの不揮発分と無機粒子(不揮発分)の合計が約4.5%となるようイオン交換水(15.4部)で希釈し、マグネチックスターラーにて30分間撹拌混合し、評価用の整髪剤組成物を得た。得られた整髪剤組成物は均一状態であった。
(Comparative Example 1)
In a polyethylene cup (100 ml), an acrylic resin emulsion [1] 1.62 parts (nonvolatile matter equivalent amount; 0.72 parts) and a large particle size silica aqueous dispersion (nonvolatile matter 5%, average particle diameter 3700 nm) 3 0.04 parts (non-volatile content equivalent: 0.15 parts) was added, and ion-exchanged water (15.4 parts) was added so that the total of the non-volatile content of the acrylic resin emulsion and the inorganic particles (non-volatile content) was about 4.5%. ) And stirred and mixed with a magnetic stirrer for 30 minutes to obtain a hairdressing composition for evaluation. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
(比較例2)
大粒径シリカに代えて大粒径タルク水分散液(不揮発分5%、平均粒子径15000nm)を用いた以外は比較例1と同様にして整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られた整髪剤組成物は均一状態であった。
(Comparative example 2)
A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that a large particle size talc aqueous dispersion (nonvolatile matter 5%, average particle size 15000 nm) was used instead of the large particle size silica. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
(比較例3)
アクリル系樹脂エマルション[2]を用いた以外は比較例1と同様にして整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られた整髪剤組成物は均一状態であった。
(Comparative example 3)
A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that the acrylic resin emulsion [2] was used. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
(比較例4)
大粒径タルク水分散液(不揮発分5%、平均粒子径15000nm)を用いた以外は比較例3と同様にして整髪剤組成物を調製した。得られた整髪剤組成物は均一状態であった。
(Comparative Example 4)
A hair styling composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 3 except that a large particle size talc aqueous dispersion (nonvolatile matter 5%, average particle size 15000 nm) was used. The obtained hair styling composition was in a uniform state.
実施例1〜4、参考例1、比較例1〜10の整髪剤組成物について、以下の評価方法により整髪性能、フレーキングについて評価した。その結果を表1に示す。 The hair styling compositions and flaking of the hair styling compositions of Examples 1 to 4, Reference Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 10 were evaluated by the following evaluation methods. The results are shown in Table 1.
<整髪性能>
上記で得られた整髪剤組成物を、天秤にて2.0gを秤量して手のひら全体に薄く広げ、カットモデル用ウィッグの頭の片側にもみ込むように均一に塗布し、束ねて真上に持ち上げた後少しひねり、その形状を維持できるかで、整髪性能を以下の評価基準により評価した。
〔評価基準〕
○:形状を維持できていた
×:形状がすぐに崩れ、毛髪が垂れ下がった
<Hairdressing performance>
Weigh 2.0 g of the hairdressing composition obtained above with a balance, spread it thinly over the entire palm, apply it evenly on one side of the head of the cut model wig, and tie it straight up. The hair styling performance was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria based on whether or not the shape can be maintained after being slightly lifted.
〔Evaluation criteria〕
◯: The shape was maintained ×: The shape collapsed immediately and the hair hung down
<フレーキング>
上記で得られた整髪剤組成物を天秤にて2.0gを秤量して手のひら全体に薄く広げ、カットモデル用ウィッグの頭の片側の側面を中心になでつけるように塗布した後、室温(23〜28℃)で12時間以上静置した。静置後、プラスチック製の櫛を用いて塗布されたウィッグの毛髪に櫛通しを5回行った。櫛通し後のウィッグの状態を目視で観察し、以下の評価基準により評価した。
〔評価基準〕
評価基準は以下の通りである。
6:全くフレーキングが発生しなかった
5:極小さなフレーキングが極少量発生するのみであった
4:極小さなフレーキングが少し発生するが許容範囲であった
3:極小さなフレーキングが許容できないほど発生した
2:極小さなフレーキングが発生し、大きなフレーキングが極少量発生した
1:全体が白く見えるほどの多くのフレーキングが発生した
<flaking>
After weighing 2.0 g of the hair styling composition obtained above with a balance and spreading it thinly over the entire palm, apply it so that one side of the head of the cut model wig is centered and stroked at room temperature ( It was allowed to stand for 12 hours or more at 23 to 28°C. After standing still, the applied hair was combed 5 times with a plastic comb. The state of the wig after combing was visually observed and evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
〔Evaluation criteria〕
The evaluation criteria are as follows.
6: No flaking occurred at all 5: Very small flaking occurred only in a very small amount 4: Very small flaking occurred a little but within the allowable range 3: Very small flaking was not acceptable Occurred about 2: Very small flaking occurred, a large amount of large flaking occurred 1: Large amount of flaking occurred so that the whole looks white
表1の結果より、アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の平均粒子径L(A)とシリカ(B)の平均粒子径L(B)の比率L(A)/L(B)が1/2〜100/1であるアクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)とシリカ(B)を含有する整髪剤組成物である実施例1〜4はいずれも、整髪性に優れ、かつフレーキングが少ないものであることがわかった。
一方、アクリル系モノマーの乳化重合樹脂粒子(A)の平均粒子径L(A)とシリカ(B)の平均粒子径L(B)の比率L(A)/L(B)が本発明規定の範囲を満たさない比較例1〜4は、フレーキングが多く、実施例1より劣っていることがわかった。
From the results in Table 1, the ratio L(A)/L(B) of the average particle diameter L(A) of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of the acrylic monomer and the average particle diameter L(B) of the silica (B) is Each of Examples 1 to 4, which is a hair styling composition containing the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of an acrylic monomer of ½ to 100/1 and silica (B), is excellent in hair styling property and has a good flare. I found that there were few kings.
On the other hand, the ratio L(A)/L(B) of the average particle diameter L(A) of the emulsion-polymerized resin particles (A) of the acrylic monomer and the average particle diameter L(B) of the silica (B) is defined by the present invention. It was found that Comparative Examples 1 to 4 which did not satisfy the range had a large amount of flaking and were inferior to Example 1.
また、実施例1〜4、参考例1、比較例5〜10の整髪剤組成物について、上記の<整髪性能>の評価でカットモデル用ウィッグに整髪剤組成物を塗布し、整髪を行った1時間後に、ウィッグを手で触り、ベタツキの有無を確認したところ、実施例1〜4、参考例1、比較例5〜10のいずれの整髪剤組成物を用いた場合においても、ウィッグにはベタツキがほとんどなく、さらっとした感触であった。即ち、実施例の整髪剤組成物はいずれも、優れたベタツキ抑制効果を有していた。 Further, the hair styling compositions of Examples 1 to 4, Reference Example 1 and Comparative Examples 5 to 10 were subjected to hair styling by applying the hair styling composition to a cut model wig in the evaluation of <Hair styling performance> described above. After 1 hour, the wig was touched by hand to check the presence or absence of stickiness. As a result, the wig was found to have any of the hair styling compositions of Examples 1 to 4, Reference Example 1 and Comparative Examples 5 to 10. There was almost no stickiness, and it had a smooth feel. That is, all the hair styling compositions of the examples had an excellent effect of suppressing stickiness.
本発明の整髪剤組成物は、特にヘアスプレー、ヘアミスト、ヘアセットローション、ヘアジェル等の水性ヘアスタイリング剤等に好適である。 The hair styling composition of the present invention is particularly suitable for an aqueous hair styling agent such as a hair spray, a hair mist, a hair setting lotion and a hair gel.
Claims (4)
前記アクリル系樹脂粒子(A)の平均粒子径L(A)と前記シリカ(B)の平均粒子径L(B)が何れも1000nm以下であって、
その比率L(A)/L(B)が1/2〜100/1であり、
前記アクリル系樹脂粒子(A)のガラス転移温度が−40〜−20℃であることを特徴とする整髪剤組成物。 Containing an emulsion containing acrylic resin particles (A) and an emulsifier and silica (B),
The average particle diameter L(A) of the acrylic resin particles (A) and the average particle diameter L(B) of the silica (B) are both 1000 nm or less,
The ratio L (A) / L (B ) is Ri 1 / 2-100 / 1 der,
Hairdressing compositions wherein the glass transition temperature of the acrylic resin particles (A) is characterized by -40 to-20 ° C. der Rukoto.
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JP2014125428A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-07 | Kao Corp | Cosmetic for eyelashes |
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MX353406B (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2018-01-11 | Oreal | Compositions and methods for treating hair. |
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