JP6598212B2 - Panel joint material, partition structure and partition construction method - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a panel joint material, a partition structure, and a partition construction method.

  Conventionally, the inventor has developed a wall structure that has a holding member for entering corners and elastically holds the wall panel between the holding portions (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

Japanese Patent No. 4387053

  The wall structure described in Patent Document 1 is excellent in that it is easy to dismantle the building and replace the wall panel, but it is a structure in which the wall panel is attached to two pillars constituting the corner. Therefore, there is a demand for a partition structure that can be easily constructed even in a position without a pillar. When partitioning a room with a partition panel, when constructing in order from one inner wall to the other inner wall to which the partition panel is connected, the partition panel is connected to the other inner wall even if there is no clearance between the other inner wall and the other inner wall. It is necessary to develop joint materials for connecting panels.

  The present invention has been made paying attention to such a problem, and can be constructed even in a position without a pillar, and the panel between the partition panel and the wall material can be easily connected even when there is not enough space between the wall material. It is intended to provide a joint material, a partition structure, and a partition construction method.

In order to achieve the above object, a joint material for a panel according to the present invention has a first joint member and a second joint member, and the first joint member has a first base portion and a first holding portion. The first base portion has a first attachment portion that can be attached to the wall material with a gap between the first base portion, the first holding portion is provided integrally with the first base portion, and The two joint member has a second base portion and a second holding portion, and the second base portion has a second attachment portion that can be inserted into the gap and attached between the wall material and the first joint member. The second holding portion is provided integrally with the second base portion, and when the second attachment portion is attached between the wall material and the first joint member, the first holding portion and have the configuration of the edge of the building panel are spaced holdable intervals sandwiched between The first base portion has a predetermined thickness between the front side and the back side and has the first mounting portion on the back side, and the first holding portion extends from the front side of the first base portion to the back side. The second base portion has a predetermined thickness between the front side and the back side and has the second mounting portion on the back side, and the second holding portion extends from the front side to the back side of the second base portion. When the second attachment portion is attached between the wall material and the first joint member, the first holding portion and the second holding portion are between the first base portion and the second base portion. It has the elasticity which urges | biases and hold | maintains the edge of the said building panel arrange | positioned by arbitrary depths in the direction which pinches | interposes mutually .

  The panel joint material according to the present invention has the first joint member attached to the wall member with a gap between the first joint member and the wall member, and after the construction panel is arranged, the second joint member. The second mounting part can be inserted into the gap to hold the edge of the building panel, so construction is possible even without a pillar, and even if there is no room in the gap with the wall material, Easy connection with wall materials. Moreover, disassembly is also easy by extracting the 2nd attachment part of a 2nd joint member from a clearance gap.

The panel joint material according to the present invention has a plate-like wall-side engaging portion on the first attachment portion side surface of the wall material or the wall material side surface of the first attachment portion, and the second attachment portion is It is preferable to have a second joint side engaging portion that can engage with the wall side engaging portion when inserted into the gap.
In this case, the second joint member can be attached by inserting the second attachment portion of the second joint member into the gap and engaging the second joint side engaging portion with the wall side engaging portion. Is easy.

In the panel joint material according to the present invention, the first base portion has a predetermined thickness between the front side and the back side, the first attachment portion is provided on the back side, and the first holding portion is the first holding portion. The first base portion extends from the front side to the back side, the second base portion has a predetermined thickness between the front side and the back side, the second attachment portion is provided on the back side, and the second holding portion is the first holding portion. When extending from the front side of the two bases to the back side, and the second attachment part is attached between the wall member and the first joint member, the first holding part and the second holding part are the first base part. And the second base portion have elasticity to urge and hold the edges of the building panel disposed at an arbitrary depth in a direction to sandwich each other .

For this reason , since the depth by which a building panel is arrange | positioned can be adjusted in the range of the predetermined thickness of the said 1st base and the said 2nd base, it can absorb the dimension error of a building panel and the distance between walls. it can. Since the 1st holding part and the 2nd holding part hold the edge of a building panel elastically, attachment and removal of a building panel are easy.

In the joint material for a panel according to the present invention, the second attachment portion can be engaged with the first attachment portion when the second attachment portion is inserted into the gap and attached between the wall member and the first joint member. It is preferable to have an engaging part.
In this case, it can prevent that a 2nd attachment part remove | deviates from between a wall material and a 1st joint member, and a 2nd joint member and a building panel remove | deviate carelessly.

  The partition structure according to the present invention includes the above-described joint material for a panel, a wall material, and a building panel, and the first attachment portion of the first joint member opens the gap with the wall material. It is attached to a wall material, the second attachment portion of the second joint member is inserted into the gap and attached between the wall material and the first joint member, and the building panel is attached to the first holding portion. And the second holding portion, and is held.

  Since the partition structure according to the present invention has the joint material for a panel according to the present invention, the construction can be performed even in a position without a column, and the building panel and the wall can be installed even in a state where there is no margin between the building panel and the wall material. Easy connection with the material. Moreover, disassembly is also easy by extracting the 2nd attachment part of a 2nd joint member from a clearance gap.

  The partition construction method according to the present invention uses the aforementioned joint material for a panel, a wall material, and a building panel, and opens a gap between the first attachment portion of the first joint member and the wall material. Attaching to the wall material, inserting the second attachment portion of the second joint member into the gap and attaching between the wall material and the first joint member, and attaching the edge of the building panel to the wall member; And a step of sandwiching and holding between the first holding part and the second holding part.

  Since the partition construction method according to the present invention uses the panel joint material according to the present invention, construction is possible even in a position where there is no column, and even in a state where there is no margin between the building panel and the wall material, the building panel Can be easily connected to the wall material.

  According to the present invention, there is provided a panel joint material, a partition structure, and a partition construction method that can be installed even in a position where there is no pillar, and that allows easy connection between the partition panel and the wall material even in a state where there is no margin between the wall material. Can be provided.

It is a top view which shows the partition structure of embodiment of this invention. It is a front view which shows the joint material for panels and wall material of embodiment of this invention. It is the III-III sectional view taken on the line of FIG. It is a cross-sectional view which shows the other side edge part and other panel joint material of the building panel of the partition structure shown in FIG.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3 show a partition structure 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the partition structure 10 includes a wall material 11, a building panel 12, and a panel joint material 13. The wall material 11, the building panel 12, and the panel joint material 13 have substantially the same length.

  The wall material 11 has a rectangular plate shape, and is made of, for example, a plaster board. The wall material 11 has the 1st attaching part side surface at the side arrange | positioned indoors. The wall material 11 has a plate-like wall-side engagement portion 14 on the first attachment portion-side surface. The wall side engaging portion 14 is made of a rectangular plate, and a plurality of the wall side engaging portions 14 are pasted at intervals (for example, 30 cm) in the length direction of the wall material 11 along the edge portion 11a which is the long side of the wall material 11. . A screw hole 14 a is formed in the central portion of the wall side engaging portion 14.

  The building panel 12 is a rectangular plate material, and is formed by sandwiching an intermediate plate material between two outer plate materials. Each outer plate material is formed of a thin flat plate having bending elasticity. The middle plate material is made of a foamed resin flat plate having bending elasticity. As the adhesive, a rubber adhesive having elasticity when solidified is preferable. The building panel 12 constitutes a partition.

  The panel joint member 13 includes a first joint member 20 and a second joint member 30. The first joint member 20 has a first base portion 21 and a first holding portion 22. The first base portion 21 has an elongated hollow prism portion 23 and an extension portion 24, and the prism portion 23 has a predetermined thickness between the front side and the back side. The indoor side is the front side, and the wall side is the back side. The extended portion 24 is configured such that the back side surface of the prism portion 23 extends sideways. The extension portion 24 has a first attachment portion 25 that protrudes from the edge side with a step in the back side direction.

  The first attachment portion 25 can be attached to the wall member 11 with a gap between the first attachment portion 25 and the wall member 11. As shown in FIG. 3, a mounting hole 25 a is formed in the first mounting portion 25 at a position corresponding to the screw hole 14 a of the wall material 11. The first mounting portion 25 is screwed into the screw hole 14a through the mounting hole 25a, thereby opening a gap corresponding to the thickness of the wall side engaging portion 14 between the wall material 11 and the wall material 11. It can be installed.

  The prism portion 23 has a corner portion 23a that is longer in the front side than the back side and protrudes in the same direction as the extension portion 24 extends. The first holding portion 22 is provided integrally with the first base portion 21 and extends from the front-side corner portion 23 a of the first base portion 21 in the direction of the extended portion 24 on the back side. The edge of the first holding part 22 has a round cross section.

  The second joint member 30 has a second base portion 31 and a second holding portion 32. The second base portion 31 includes a hollow elongated prism portion 33 and an extension portion 34, and the prism portion 33 has a predetermined thickness between the front side and the back side. The thickness of the prism portion 33 is the same as the thickness of the prism portion 33 of the first joint member 20. The extended portion 34 is configured such that the back side surface of the prism portion 33 extends sideways. The extended portion 34 has a second attachment portion 35 that protrudes with a step in the rear side direction on the edge side. The second attachment portion 35 can be attached between the wall material 11 and the first joint member 20 by being inserted into the gap. As shown in FIG. 1, the width of the second mounting portion 35 is somewhat wider than the width of the first mounting portion 25.

  The prism portion 33 has a corner portion 33a that is longer in the front side than the back side and protrudes in the same direction as the extending portion 34 extends. The second holding portion 32 is provided integrally with the second base portion 31, and extends from the front-side corner portion 33 a of the second base portion 31 toward the back-side extension portion 34. The width of the second holding part 32 is the same as the width of the first holding part 22. The edge of the second holding part 32 has a round cross section.

  When the 2nd attaching part 35 is attached between the wall material 11 and the 1st joint member 20, the 2nd holding | maintenance part 32 pinches | interposes the edge 12a of the building panel 12 between the 1st holding | maintenance parts 22. It is arranged at an interval that can be held by. At this time, the edge portion 12a of the building panel 12 can be arranged at an arbitrary depth between the first base portion 21 and the second base portion 31, and the first holding portion 22 and the second holding portion 32 are used for the building. It has a leaf spring-like elasticity that urges and holds the edge portion 12a of the panel 12 in the direction of sandwiching each other.

  The second attachment portion 35 of the second joint member 30 has a second joint side engagement portion 36 that can be engaged with the wall side engagement portion 14 when inserted into the gap. The second joint side engaging portion 36 is composed of a rectangular recess opened at the edge of the second mounting portion 35. The second attachment portion 35 has an attachment engagement portion 37 that can be engaged with the step portion of the first attachment portion 25 when inserted into the gap and attached between the wall member 11 and the first joint member 20. is doing. The attachment engaging portion 37 is composed of a protrusion that protrudes in the front side direction at the edge of the second attachment portion 35.

When the first joint member 20 and the second joint member 30 are attached to the wall material 11, the corner portion 23 b on the back side of the prism portion 23 and the corner portion 33 b on the back side of the prism portion 33 are in contact with the wall material 11. The first mounting portion 25 and the second mounting portion 35 are configured to be covered. For this reason, when it attaches to the wall material 11, the 1st attaching part 25 and the 2nd attaching part 35 are not visible from the outer side, and the appearance is favorable.
The first joint member 20 and the second joint member 30 are each integrally formed and are preferably made of metal such as steel or aluminum, but may be made of resin.

  In the partition structure 10, the first attachment portion 25 of the first joint member 20 is attached to the wall material 11 with a screw 26 with a gap between the first joint member 20 and the second attachment portion 35 of the second joint member 30. It is inserted in the gap and attached between the wall material 11 and the first joint member 20. The building panel 12 is sandwiched between the first holding part 22 and the second holding part 32 and is elastically held.

The partition structure 10 is constructed in the following steps.
The other panel joint material 15 shown in FIG. 4 is fixed so as to extend vertically between the floor surface and the ceiling surface. The panel joint material 15 has a square cross section, and has holding portions 16a, 16b, and 16c at the ends of the building panel 12 on the side surfaces in three directions. The end of the building panel 12 is inserted into the holding portion 16a and held. The end of another building panel 12 can be inserted into the other holding portion 16c, and the partition can be extended using the panel joint material 15.

  The first joint member 20 is attached in advance to the partition wall. The screw hole 14a of the wall side engaging portion 14 of the wall material 11 is made to correspond to the mounting hole 25a of the first mounting portion 25 of the first joint member 20, and the screw 26 is inserted from the mounting hole 25a and screwed into the screw hole 14a. . The first attachment portion 25 is attached to the wall member 11 with a gap corresponding to the thickness of the wall-side engagement portion 14 between the first attachment portion 25 and the wall member 11. When the building panel 12 reaches the wall, the second attachment portion 35 of the second joint member 30 is inserted into the gap and attached between the wall material 11 and the first joint member 20. At this time, the second joint side engaging portion 36 is fitted with the wall side engaging portion 14. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the attachment engagement portion 37 is engaged with the step portion of the first attachment portion 25. At the same time, the edge 12 a of the building panel 12 is sandwiched and held between the first holding part 22 and the second holding part 32.

Next, the operation will be described.
In the partition structure 10, the first attachment portion 25 of the first joint member 20 is attached to the wall material 11 with a gap between the first joint member 20 and the wall material 11 by the panel joint material 13, and the building panel 12 is arranged. Then, the second mounting portion 35 of the second joint member 30 can be inserted into the gap to hold the edge 12a of the building panel 12, so that construction can be performed even at a position without a column. The building panel 12 and the wall material 11 can be easily connected even when the clearance between the wall 12 and the wall material 11 is not sufficient. In particular, the second joint member 30 can be attached by inserting the second attachment portion 35 of the second joint member 30 into the gap and engaging the second joint side engagement portion 36 with the wall side engagement portion 14. Because it can, construction is easy.

  Furthermore, when the second attachment portion 35 is inserted into the gap and attached between the wall member 11 and the first joint member 20, the attachment engagement portion 37 engages with the first attachment portion 25. It can prevent that the attaching part 35 comes off from between the wall material 11 and the 1st joint member 20, and the 2nd joint member 30 and the panel 12 for construction remove | deviate carelessly.

  Moreover, in the partition structure 10, since the depth by which the building panel 12 is arrange | positioned can be adjusted in the range of the predetermined thickness of the 1st base part 21 and the 2nd base part 31, the distance between the building panel 12 and an indoor wall The dimensional error of can be absorbed. Since the 1st holding | maintenance part 22 and the 2nd holding | maintenance part 32 hold | maintain the edge 12a of the building panel 12 elastically, attachment and removal of the building panel 12 are easy. The partition structure 10 can be easily disassembled by removing the second mounting portion 35 of the second joint member 30 from the gap.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Partition structure 11 Wall material 11a Edge 12 Building panel 12a Edge 13 Panel joint material 14 Wall side engaging part 14a Screw hole 15 Joint material for other panels 20 1st joint member 21 1st base 22 1st holding | maintenance Part 23 prism part 23a corner part 23b corner part 24 extension part 25 first attachment part 25a attachment hole 26 screw 30 second joint member 31 second base part 32 second holding part 33 prism part 33a corner part 33b corner part 34 extension part 35 2nd attachment part 35a Attachment hole 36 2nd joint side engagement part 37 Attachment engagement part

Claims (5)

A first joint member and a second joint member;
The first joint member has a first base portion and a first holding portion, and the first base portion has a first attachment portion that can be attached to the wall material with a gap between the first base member, The first holding part is provided integrally with the first base part,
The second joint member has a second base portion and a second holding portion, and the second base portion is inserted into the gap and can be attached between the wall material and the first joint member. And the second holding part is provided integrally with the second base part, and the first holding part is provided when the second attachment part is attached between the wall member and the first joint member. part of the edge of the building panel sandwiched by at a holdable intervals have a structure that is disposed between,
The first base has a predetermined thickness between the front side and the back side and has the first mounting portion on the back side, and the first holding portion extends from the front side of the first base to the back side,
The second base has a predetermined thickness between the front side and the back side and has the second mounting portion on the back side, and the second holding portion extends from the front side of the second base to the back side,
When the second attachment portion is attached between the wall material and the first joint member, the first holding portion and the second holding portion are optional between the first base portion and the second base portion. Having elasticity to urge and hold the edges of the building panel arranged at a depth of
A characteristic joint material for panels. A plate-like wall-side engaging portion on the first attachment portion-side surface of the wall material or the wall-material-side surface of the first attachment portion;
The second attachment portion has a second joint side engagement portion that is engageable with the wall side engagement portion when inserted into the gap.
The joint material for panels according to claim 1, wherein The second attachment portion has an attachment engagement portion that is engageable with the first attachment portion when inserted into the gap and attached between the wall material and the first joint member.
Claim 1 or 2 Symbol mounting joint member for the panel characterized. And a claim 1, 2 or 3 Symbol joint member for mounting panels and wall material and building panels,
The first attachment portion of the first joint member is attached to the wall member with a gap between the wall member, and the second attachment portion of the second joint member is inserted into the gap to form the wall. Attached between the material and the first joint member;
The building panel is sandwiched and held between the first holding part and the second holding part,
Characteristic partition structure. Using the claim 1, 2 or 3 Symbol joint member for mounting panels and wall material and building panels,
Attaching the first attachment portion of the first joint member to the wall member with a gap between the first attachment member and the wall member;
The second attachment part of the second joint member is inserted into the gap and attached between the wall material and the first joint member, and the edge of the building panel is attached to the first holding part and the second part. A step of sandwiching and holding between the holding part,
The partition construction method characterized by having.

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