JP6316422B2 - フィンゴリモドの医薬組成物 - Google Patents
フィンゴリモドの医薬組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6316422B2 JP6316422B2 JP2016530621A JP2016530621A JP6316422B2 JP 6316422 B2 JP6316422 B2 JP 6316422B2 JP 2016530621 A JP2016530621 A JP 2016530621A JP 2016530621 A JP2016530621 A JP 2016530621A JP 6316422 B2 JP6316422 B2 JP 6316422B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fingolimod
- pharmaceutical composition
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- mixtures
- zwitterion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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Description
本発明は、有効成分としてフィンゴリモド、その薬学的に許容し得る塩またはホスファート誘導体を含む安定した医薬組成物およびその調製に関する。
フィンゴリモド、(2−アミノ−2−[2−(4−オクチルフェニル)エチル]−プロパン−1,3−ジオール)は、スフィンゴシン−1ホスファート(S1P)受容体モジュレーターである。フィンゴリモドは、スフィンゴシンキナーゼによって、活性代謝物であるリン酸フィンゴリモドへ代謝される。化学的には、それは、(2−アミノ−2−[2−(4−オクチルフェニル)エチル]−プロパン−1,3−ジオール)として知られており、構造的には以下に与えられるものとして表される。
US 5,604,229は、フィンゴリモドおよびその薬学的に許容し得る塩ならびにその調製のための方法を最初に開示する。US 6,004,565は、フィンゴリモド塩酸塩を投与することによって、哺乳動物におけるリンパ球移動を操作する方法を開示する。
US 2008/0096972は、プロピレングリコール中エタノールの有機溶媒にフィンゴリモドまたはその塩を含む医薬有機濃縮製剤を開示する。
US 2010/0040678およびUS 2012/288559は、ポリマーレジンおよび金属酸化物を含むコーティングを有するフィンゴリモドを含む医薬組成物を開示する。
US 2011/0229501は、水和物形態のフィンゴリモドの塩酸塩の医薬組成物を開示する。
US2013/0034603は、フィンゴリモドと固形の界面活性剤との緊密な(intimate)混和物を調製すること、および任意に、混和物を1種または2種以上の添加剤と組み合わせることを含む、フィンゴリモドの医薬組成物を調製する方法を開示する。
US 2013/0102682は、フィンゴリモドおよびマトリックス材料を含有する中間体、ここでフィンゴリモドが固溶体形態でマトリックス材料中に存在する、を開示する。
US 2013/0102683は、フィンゴリモドおよびマトリックス形成剤を溶融加工することを含む、中間体の調製方法を開示する。
WO 2013/091704は、フィンゴリモド、乳酸カルシウム五水和物、および任意に、潤滑剤を含む医薬組成物を開示する。
WO2012/135561は、フィンゴリモド、充填剤、および、安定剤としてのシクロデキストリンを含む固形の経口医薬組成物を開示する。
本発明の目標は、フィンゴリモドまたはその薬学的に許容し得る塩の安定した組成物を提供することである。
本発明の別の目標は、フィンゴリモドを含む安定した医薬組成物、ここで組成物の総不純物が、糖アルコールを含有する組成物の総不純物より少ない、を提供することである。
したがって、本発明は、フィンゴリモド、その薬学的に許容し得る塩またはホスファート誘導体および安定剤としての双性イオンを含む安定した医薬組成物を提供する。
さらなる別の態様において、本発明は、フィンゴリモド、その薬学的に許容し得る塩またはホスファート誘導体および安定剤としての双性イオンを含む安定した医薬組成物の調製のための方法を提供する。
本発明の態様は、フィンゴリモド、その薬学的に許容し得る塩またはホスファート誘導体および双性イオンを含む、フィンゴリモドの安定した医薬組成物を提供することである。
双性イオンは、組成物において安定剤として使用され、組成物全体の約0.1〜99.5重量%、好ましくは組成物全体の1〜98.5重量%、より好ましくは5〜98.5重量%に及ぶ量で存在する。フィンゴリモド対双性イオンの重量比は、90:10〜1:99である。
双性イオンとしてのアミノ酸の非限定例は、グリシン、アルギニン、ヒスチジン、アラニン、イソロイシン、ロイシン、アスパラギン、リシン、アスパラギン酸、メチオニン、システイン、フェニルアラニン、グルタミン酸、トレオニン、グルタミン、トリプトファン、バリン、オルニチン、プロリン、セレノシステイン、セリン、チロシンまたはそれらの組み合わせから選択される。好ましいアミノ酸は、グリシン、ロイシンまたはそれらの混合物である。
別の態様において、フィンゴリモドの安定した組成物は、希釈剤、結合剤、崩壊剤、界面活性剤、流動促進剤、潤滑剤などから選択される1種または2種以上の薬学的に許容し得る添加剤をさらに含む。
本発明の、フィンゴリモドまたはその薬学的に許容し得る塩またはそのホスファート誘導体は、非晶質の、結晶質の形態であっても、無水物、水和物などの溶媒和の形態であってもよい。
本明細書中の有効成分、活性薬剤および薬物は、互換的に使用され得る。
ここで、「含む(including)」、「含有する(containing)」と同義である用語「含む(comprising)」または「によって特徴付けられる(characterized by)」は、包括的またはオープンエンドであると定義され、文脈上明白に他の意味に解釈すべき場合を除いて、列挙されていない追加の要素または方法ステップを排除しない。
別の好ましい態様において、本発明は、フィンゴリモド、その薬学的に許容し得る塩またはホスファート誘導体および安定剤としてのグリシンまたはロイシンまたはそれらの混合物を含む医薬組成物を提供し、ここで組成物の総不純物は、糖アルコールしか含有しない組成物の総不純物より少ない。
本発明に従う好適な界面活性剤は、シクロデキストリンおよびその誘導体、親油性物質またはそれらのあらゆる組み合わせから選択される。界面活性剤の非限定例は、非イオン性、アニオン性、カチオン性、両性のまたは双性のイオン性またはそれらのあらゆる組み合わせを含む。非イオン性の界面活性剤が好ましい。
好ましい態様において、本発明は、フィンゴリモドまたはその薬学的に許容し得る塩またはホスファート誘導体、5〜98.5重量%の双性イオンおよび1種または2種以上の薬学的に許容し得る添加剤を含む安定した医薬組成物を提供する。
a)微結晶性セルロース、ラクトース一水和物またはそれらの混合物から選択される希釈剤;
b)ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースまたはポビドンから選択される結合剤;
c)ステアリン酸、ステアリン酸マグネシウムまたはステアリン酸カルシウムから選択される潤滑剤、
d)クロスポビドン、デンプングリコール酸ナトリウム、クロスカルメロースナトリウムから選択される崩壊剤、
e)コロイド状シリカまたはタルクから選択される流動促進剤
から選択される少なくとも1種の薬学的に許容し得る添加剤を含む安定した医薬組成物を提供する。
フィルムコーティング分散液は、水、アルコール、ケトン、エステル、塩素化炭化水素などまたはそれらの混合物から選択される溶媒を使用して調製され得る。
(a)フィンゴリモドまたは薬学的に許容し得る塩またはそのホスファート誘導体を双性イオンと混合すること;
(b)任意に、ステップ(a)で得られた混合物を粒状化すること;および
(c)ステップ(a)からの、または任意に、ステップ(b)からの混合物を潤滑剤と混合すること;
(d)最後に、ステップ(c)の混合物を、カプセルへ充填するか、または、タブレットへ圧縮すること
を含む医薬組成物を生成するための方法に関する。
(a)フィンゴリモドまたは薬学的に許容し得る塩またはそのホスファート誘導体を双性イオンと混合すること;
(b)任意に、ステップ(a)で得られた混合物を粒状化すること;および
(c)任意に、ステップ(a)または(b)からの混合物を、希釈剤、崩壊剤、界面活性剤などの1種または2種以上の追加の添加剤と混合物すること;
(d)ステップ(c)の混合物を潤滑化すること;および
(e)最後に、ステップ(d)の混合物を、カプセルへ充填するか、または、タブレットへ圧縮すること
を含む医薬組成物を生成するための方法に関する。
フィンゴリモドを含有する本発明の組成物は好ましくは、0.1〜5mg/日の量で、1日1回投与される。
安定性試験:安定性試験を、有効成分、本発明の組成物および比較組成物について行った。試験は、一週間、40℃/75%RHで行った。
Claims (9)
- フィンゴリモド、その薬学的に許容し得る塩またはリン酸フィンゴリモド、および、安定剤としての双性イオンを含む、安定した医薬組成物であって、ここで前記医薬組成物が、糖アルコールを含まず、ここで前記双性イオンがグリシンである前記医薬組成物。
- カプセル、粉末、顆粒、タブレット、丸薬、トローチ、分包、坐薬の形態である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 組成物が、希釈剤、結合剤、崩壊剤、界面活性剤、流動促進剤、潤滑剤から選択される1種または2種以上の薬学的に許容し得る添加剤をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 希釈剤が、微結晶性セルロース、粉末セルロース、ラクトース(無水または一水和物)、圧縮糖、フルクトース、デキストランまたはそれらの混合物、シリコン処理された微結晶性セルロース、リン酸水素カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム、乳酸カルシウムまたはそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項3に記載の医薬組成物。
- 結合剤が、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルピロリドン/酢酸ビニルコポリマー、ポリビニルアルコール、アクリル酸およびその塩のポリマー、デンプン、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシルプロピルセルロース、エチルヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースなど、マルトリン、スクロース溶液、デキストロース溶液、アラビアゴム、トラガント、ローカストビーンガム、ゼラチン、グアーガム、デンプン、アルファー化デンプン、部分的に加水分解されたデンプン、アルジナート、キサンタンまたはポリメタクリラート、または、それらの混合物から選択される、請求項3に記載の医薬組成物。
- 崩壊剤が、クロスポビドン、デンプングリコール酸ナトリウム、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、カルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウムまたはそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項3に記載の医薬組成物。
- グリシンの平均粒子径が250μm未満であり、および、d90が400μm未満である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- フィンゴリモドまたはその薬学的に許容し得る塩またはリン酸フィンゴリモド、双性イオン、ならびに、
a)微結晶性セルロース、ラクトース一水和物またはそれらの混合物から選択される希釈剤;
b)ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースまたはポビドンから選択される結合剤;
c)ステアリン酸、ステアリン酸マグネシウムまたはステアリン酸カルシウムから選択される潤滑剤;
d)クロスポビドン、デンプングリコール酸ナトリウムまたはクロスカルメロースナトリウムから選択される崩壊剤;および
e)コロイド状シリカまたはタルクから選択される流動促進剤
から選択される少なくとも1種の薬学的に許容し得る添加剤を含む、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 - フィンゴリモドまたはそれらの薬学的に許容し得る塩またはリン酸フィンゴリモドおよび安定剤としての双性イオンを含む安定した医薬組成物であって、組成物の総不純物が、糖アルコールしか含有しない組成物の総不純物より少ない、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の前記医薬組成物。
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PCT/IB2013/060770 WO2015015254A1 (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-10 | Pharmaceutical compositions of fingolimod |
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WO2016042493A1 (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-03-24 | Aizant Drug Research Pvt. Ltd | Pharmaceutical compositions of fingolimod |
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EP3143991B1 (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2020-04-08 | Sanovel Ilac Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. | Fingolimod capsule composition |
WO2017058364A1 (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | Mylan Inc. | Stable formulations of fingolimod |
CN109265679B (zh) * | 2018-08-20 | 2021-02-05 | 暨南大学 | 一种聚(谷氨酸-胆碱磷酸)及其作为疫苗免疫佐剂的应用 |
WO2021140424A1 (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2021-07-15 | Shilpa Medicare Limited | Fingolimod extended release injectable suspension |
WO2022253077A1 (zh) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-08 | 上海博志研新药物技术有限公司 | 芬戈莫德药用盐、制备方法、含其的药物组合物及应用 |
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AU735406B2 (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 2001-07-05 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical composition |
JPH1180026A (ja) | 1997-09-02 | 1999-03-23 | Yoshitomi Pharmaceut Ind Ltd | 新規免疫抑制剤、その使用方法およびその同定方法 |
ATE414508T1 (de) * | 2003-04-08 | 2008-12-15 | Novartis Pharma Gmbh | Feste pharmazeutische darreichungsformen mit einem s1p rezeptoragonisten und einem zuckeralkohol |
WO2006010630A1 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Novartis Ag | Compound formulations of 2-amino-1, 3-propanediol compounds |
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TWI489984B (zh) * | 2006-08-04 | 2015-07-01 | Wyeth Corp | 用於非經腸道傳輸化合物之配方及其用途 |
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