JP6081911B2 - S100a4抗体およびその治療上の使用 - Google Patents
S100a4抗体およびその治療上の使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6081911B2 JP6081911B2 JP2013514691A JP2013514691A JP6081911B2 JP 6081911 B2 JP6081911 B2 JP 6081911B2 JP 2013514691 A JP2013514691 A JP 2013514691A JP 2013514691 A JP2013514691 A JP 2013514691A JP 6081911 B2 JP6081911 B2 JP 6081911B2
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- G01N33/574—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer
- G01N33/57484—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer involving compounds serving as markers for tumor, cancer, neoplasia, e.g. cellular determinants, receptors, heat shock/stress proteins, A-protein, oligosaccharides, metabolites
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Description
(i)シークエンスELPSFLGKRT(配列番号3)を含むS100A4のエピトープを認識する抗体、
(ii)シークエンスEGFPDKQPRKK(配列番号24)を含むS100A4のエピトープを認識する抗体および
(iii)ハイブリドーマECACC11051804によって生成される抗体
からなる群から選ばれるものである。
(a)抗血管形成剤
(b)抗転移剤
(c)細胞毒性剤
(d)抗炎症剤
からなる群から選ばれる第2成分を含むコンジュゲート、ならびに転移、望ましくない血管形成に関連する疾患および炎症と関係する疾患から選ばれる疾患の防止および/または処置でのその使用に関する。
(a)S100A4タンパク質の、またはその変形物のレベルを、ECACC10022401、ECACC11051801、ECACC11051802、ECACC11051803およびECACC11051804からなる群から選ばれるハイブリドーマによって生産されるモノクローナル抗体または前記抗体の機能的な変形物の使用を用いて前記対象体の生物流体において検出すること
(b)前記レベルを基準値と比較すること
を含み、
基準値に関するS100A4タンパク質の、またはその変形物の増加したレベルは、ガンまたは炎症と関係する疾患を患う対象体を示す。
(i)S100A4を含む疑いがある試料を、本発明に規定されるような、特異的な抗S100A4抗体またはそのフラグメントと接触させること、および
(ii)S100A4と抗体またはそのフラグメントとの間の免疫複合体の形成を検出することを含み、
S100A4および抗体の間の免疫複合体の検出は試料におけるS100A4の存在を示す。
本発明の抗血管形成性抗体
(i)シークエンスELPSFLGKRT(配列番号3)を含むS100A4のエピトープを認識する抗体、
(ii)シークエンスEGFPDKQPRKK(配列番号24)を含むS100A4のエピトープを認識する抗体および
(iii)ハイブリドーマECACC11051804によって生成される抗体
からなる群から選ばれるものである。
用語「ポリクローナル抗体」および「モノクローナル抗体」は「定義」セクションにおいて定められる。特定の具体化(実施形態)において、抗体はモノクローナル抗体である。
(i)シークエンスELPSFLGKRT(配列番号3)を含むS100A4のエピトープを認識する抗体、
(ii)シークエンスEGFPDKQPRKK(配列番号24)を含むS100A4のエピトープを認識する抗体および
(iii)ハイブリドーマECACC11051804によって生成される抗体
からなる群から選ばれる。
配列番号25
1 GSHMACPLEK ALDVMVSTFH KYSGKEGDKF KLNKSELKEL LTRELPSFLG KRTDEAAFQK
61 LMSNLDSNRD NEVDFQEYCV FLSCIAMMCN EFFEGFPDKQ PRKK
- MMP9基質(マトリクス)メタロプロテイナーゼ活性を活性化するための能力で、本発明の例8において記述する方法を使って決定することができるもの。
- 内皮細胞移動を誘発するための能力で、本発明の例9において記述する方法を使って決定することができるもの。
- ヌードマウスにおいて腫瘍発生を誘発するための能力で、本出願の例10において記述する方法を使って決定することができるもの。
- 血管形成能力または腫瘍微小血管系形成のための能力で、本出願の例11において記述する方法を使って決定することができるもの。
- IL8の分泌によって媒介された単球での炎症反応を誘発するための能力で、本出願の例16において記述する方法を使って決定することができるもの
のようなものの、S100A4の機能の少なくとも1つを示す
a)ヒトまたはネズミS100A4タンパク質とのみ反応し、または
b)ヒトまたはネズミS100A4タンパク質の作用のメカニズムをブロックし、または
c)ヒトまたはネズミS100A4タンパク質のインビトロでの、またはインビボでの機能的活性をブロックし、または
d)ヒトまたはネズミS100A4タンパク質によってか、または内皮細胞においてVEGFと組み合わせるヒトまたはネズミS100A4タンパク質によって誘導されるプロマイグラトリー(プロ移動性、promigratory)効果をブロックし、または
e)腫瘍の増殖をブロックし、または
f)腫瘍の発生をブロックし、または
g)腫瘍の血管形成をブロックし、または
h)細胞性散在(cellular dissemination)および転移の確立(metastatic establishment)をブロックし、または
i)炎症プロセスをブロックし、または
j)ガン幹細胞をブロックし、または
k)上記a)からj)の任意の組合せ
である。
1 GATGTTTTGA TGACCCAAAC TCCACTCTCC CTGCCTGTCA GTCTTGGAGA TCAAGCCTCC
61 ATCTCTTGCA GATCTAGTCA GAGTATTGTA CATAGTAATG GAAACACCTA TTTAGAATGG
121 TACCTGCAGA AAACAGGCCA GTCTCCAGAG CTCCTGATCT ACAAAGTTTC CAACCGACTC
181 TCTGGGGTCC CAGACAGGTT CAGTGGCAGT GGATCAGGGA CAGATTTCAC ACTCAAGATC
241 AGCAGAGTGG AGGCTGAGGA TCTGGGAGTT TATTACTGCT TTCAAGGTTC ACATGTTCCA
301 TTCACGTTCG GCTCGGGGAC AAAGTTGGAA ATAAAA
1 GAGGCTCAGC TGCAGCAGTC TGGGGCAGAG CTTGTGAAGC CAGGGGCCTC TGTCAAGTTG
61 TCCTGCACAG CCTCTGGCTT CAACATTCAA GAGACCTATA TGCACTGGGT GAAGCAGAGG
121 CCTGAACAGG GCCTGGAGTG GATTGGAAGG ATTGATCCTG CGAATGGTAA TACCAAAGAT
181 GACCCGAAGT TCCAGGGCAA GGCCTCTATA ACAGTAGACA CATCCTCCAA CACAGCCTAC
241 CTGCAGCTCA GCAGCCTGAC ATCTGAGGAC ACTGCCGTCT ATTACTGTGC TTCAAGTTAT
301 GCTATGGACT ACTGGGGTCA AGGAACCTCA GTCACCGTCT CCTCA
(i)精製したヒトまたはネズミS100A4タンパク質で、抗原に対する免疫応答を誘導するのに有効な薬剤と組み合わせた精製ヒトまたはネズミS100A4タンパク質で、マウスを免疫化すること、
(ii)1以上のハイブリドーマ細胞を産生する、
(iii)1以上の細胞を選び、その上清は、
a)ヒトまたはネズミS100A4タンパク質とだけ反応し、または
b)ヒトまたはネズミS100A4タンパク質の作用メカニズムをブロックし、または
c)インビトロでの、またはインビボで、ヒトまたはネズミS100A4タンパク質の機能的活性をブロックし、または
d)ヒトまたはネズミS100A4タンパク質によって、または内皮細胞におけるVEGFと組み合わせるヒトまたはネズミS100A4タンパク質によって誘導されるプロマイグラトリー効果をブロックし、または
e)腫瘍の増殖をブロックし、または
f)腫瘍の発生をブロックし、または
g)腫瘍の血管形成をブロックし、または
h)細胞性散在および転移の確立をブロックし、または
i)炎症プロセスをブロックし、または
j)ガン幹細胞をブロックし、または
k)上記a)からj)の任意の組み合わせであること。
(iv)ステップiii)の選定した細胞のいずれか1つから特定の細胞株を生産すること、および
(v)前記細胞株からモノクローナル抗体を分離すること
が含まれる。
固体の経口組成物は、混合、充填または圧縮する慣習的なプロセスを使って調製することができる。反復的なミキシング操作を、充填剤を大量に使用するそれらの組成物中の活性剤を完全に分配するために用いることができる。前記操作は、この技術分野において慣習的なものである。錠剤は、たとえば、湿式または乾式の造粒、および随意に普通の薬務において知られるプロセスに従ってそれらを必要に応じてコーティング、特に腸溶性コーティングすることによって調製することができる。
治療上または予防上の効果のために必要な抗体の量は、選定された抗体、その性質および扱われようとしている病気、患者の重症度に応じて必然的に異なる。
非経口投与の皮下、筋肉内および静脈内の剤形が大抵は好ましい。
その注射用途に適した製薬上組成物には、滅菌水溶液(それらが水に溶解性である場合)、または滅菌注射用溶液または分散物の即時調製のための分散物および滅菌粉体が含まれる。
静脈内経路によるその投与のために、若干の適切な担体(キャリヤー)には、リン酸塩(PBS)で緩衝化された塩類溶液が含まれる。全ての場合において、組成物は殺菌されていなければならず、そして注入するのに簡単な能力が存在するそのポイントに対して流動性でなければならない。それは、調製および保存条件で安定でなければならず、細菌および真菌などの微生物の汚染作用から保護されなければならない。担体は、溶媒または分散媒であることができ、それにはたとえば、水、エタノールや、グリセロール(グリセリン)、プロピレングリコール、液状ポリエチレングリコールおよびそれらの適切な混合物のような薬学的に許容可能なポリオールが含まれる。適切な流動性は、たとえば、レシチンなどのようなコーティングを用いることによって、分散物の場合において必要な粒径を維持することによって、および界面活性剤を用いることによって、維持することができる。微生物の作用の予防は、たとえば、種々の抗菌剤および抗真菌剤を用いて、たとえばパラベン、クロロブタノール、フェノール、アスコルビン酸、チオメルサールなどを使って達成することができる。ほとんどの場合、それは等張剤を含むことが好ましく、たとえば、組成物において、糖類や、マンニトール、ソルビトールなどの多価アルコールや、または塩化ナトリウムが含まれる。注射用組成物の持続的吸収は、吸収を遅らせる薬剤、たとえば、アルミニウムおよびゼラチンモノステアレートを含めることによって引き起こされることがある。
(i)S100A4のエピトープを認識するシーケンスELPSFLGKRT(配列番号3)を含む抗体、
(ii)S100A4のエピトープを認識するシーケンスEGFPDKQPRKK(配列番号24)を含む抗体および
(iii)ハイブリドーマECACC 11051804によって生成される抗体。
したがって、好適な実施形態では、組成物は腫瘍細胞の生存能力を減らすことができる。
、ケイ素誘導線維症、アスベスト誘導線維症、卒中、歯周炎、歯肉炎、大球性貧血、不応性貧血、5q欠失症候群(5q deletion syndrome)、血管形成が、HIV、肝炎、出血性毛細血管拡張症またはランデュ-オスラー-ウェーバー病(Rendu-Osler-Weber’s disease)による感染のように変更される状態である。
腫、粘表皮癌(粘液性類表皮癌)、神経芽(細胞)腫、神経上皮腺癌(neuroepithelial adenocarcinoma)、結節型黒色腫(結節性メラノーマ)、骨肉腫、乳頭状漿液性腺癌(papillary serous adenocarcinoma)、下垂体(部)腫瘍、形質細胞腫、偽肉腫、肺芽腫、腎細胞癌、網膜芽(細胞)腫、横紋筋肉腫、肉腫、漿液性癌(serous carcinoma)、小細胞癌、軟部組織癌(soft tissue carcinoma)、ソマトスタチン産生腫瘍、扁平上皮癌、有棘細胞癌(扁平上皮癌、squamous cell carcinoma)、未分化癌、ぶどう膜(脈絡膜悪性)黒色腫、疣(いぼ)状癌、ビポーマ(VIP産生腫瘍)、ウィルムス腫(瘍)の群から選択される。本発明の1実施形態では、腫瘍は、以下の乳癌、前立腺癌、肺癌、結腸直腸癌(大腸癌)、膵臓癌、腎癌、胃癌、卵巣癌、甲状腺乳頭癌、黒色腫、肝細胞癌、膀胱癌、脂肪肉腫浸潤癌(liposarcoma invasive carcinoma)、神経芽(細胞)腫、食道扁平上皮癌(esophageal squamous carcinoma)、骨肉腫、胆嚢癌、口腔扁平上皮癌(oral squamous carcinoma)、子宮内膜癌、髄芽(細胞)腫からなる群から選択される。別の実施形態では、腫瘍は結腸直腸癌(大腸癌)、膵臓癌、および任意の他のS100A4媒介腫瘍から選択される。
(i)シーケンスELPSFLGKRT(配列番号3)を含むS100A4のエピトープを認識する抗体、
(ii)シーケンスEGFPDKQPRKK(配列番号24)を含むS100A4のエピトープを認識する抗体および
(iii)ハイブリドーマECACC 11051804によって生成される抗体
からなる群から選択される。
a)抗血管形成薬(血管新生阻害剤)、
b)抗転移剤、
c)細胞毒性剤(細胞傷害性薬剤)
d)抗炎症剤
である。
gitide)のようなシクロペプチドの群から選ばれる抗血管形成薬剤が含まれる。
(a)前記対象体の生物流体におけるそのS100A4タンパク質またはその変形物のレベルを、ECACC 10022401、ECACC 11051801、ECACC 11051802、ECACC 11051803およびECACC 11051804からなる群から選択されたハイブリドーマにより産生されるモノクローナル抗体、または前記抗体の機能的変形物の使用によって検出すること
(b)前記レベルを基準値と比較すること
が含まれ、
基準値に対して、そのS100A4タンパク質または変形物の増加したレベルは癌または炎症と関係する疾患を患う対象体を示すの指標である。
S100A4タンパク質の発現のレベルは、慣習的な方法によって検出し、そして定量することができる。前記方法には、制限されないが、RAGEのようなそのリガンドの一つに対するその親和性を測定することによるS100A4の検出、およびその後のS100A4-リガンド複合体の定量化、またはECACC 10022401、ECACC 11051801、ECACC 11051802、ECACC 11051803およびECACC 11051804からなる群から選択されたハイブリドーマによって産生されるS100A4タンパク質(または抗原決定基を含むその断片)に特異的に結合する能力を有するモノクローナル抗体または前記抗体の機能的変形物を用いることによる。次に、(te)結果として得られる抗原-抗体複合体を定量する。本発明の好ましい実施形態において、使用される抗体は、ハイブリドーマECACC 10022401によって産生される抗体である。
本発明で使用することができるよく知られている多種多様のアッセイがあり、これらのアッセイは、一次非標識抗体および二次標識抗体を使用し、このような技術には、ウエスタンブロットまたはウエスタントランスファー(転送)、ELISA(酵素結合免疫測定法)、RIA(ラジオイムノアッセイ)、競合的EIA(競合酵素免疫測定法)、DAS-ELISA法(二重抗体サンドイッチELISA)、または反応性ストリップなどのような形態でのコロイド沈殿に基づく特異的抗体またはアッセイが含まれるタンパク質マイクロアレイまたはバイオチップの使用に基づく技術が含まれる。S100A4タンパク質を検出するためのその他の方法としては、アフィニティークロマトグラフィー、リガンド結合アッセイなどのような技術が含まれる。
(i)前記対象体の細胞または組織におけるS100A4タンパク質またはそれらの変形物のレベルを、ECACC 10022401、ECACC 11051801、ECACC 11051802、ECACC 11051803およびECACC 11051804の群から選択されたハイブリドーマによって産生される特異的な抗S100A4モノクローナル抗体または前記抗体の機能的変形物を使って検出すること、
(ii)前記レベルを基準値と比較すること
が含まれ、
基準値に関して、S100A4タンパク質の、またはその変形物の増加したレベルは、癌または炎症と関係する疾患を患う対象体を示す。
(i)S100A4を含むことが疑われる試料を、特異的な抗S100A4抗体または本発明の第一の態様において規定されたようなその断片と接触させること、
(ii)S100A4および抗体またはその断片との間の免疫複合体の形成を検出すること
が含まれ、
S100A4および抗体の間の免疫複合体の検出は、前記試料におけるS100A4の存在を示す。
(i)S100A4タンパク質が精製されるべき試料を、ECACC 10022401、ECACC 11051801、ECACC 11051802、11051803およびECACC 11051804の群から選択されたハイブリドーマによって産生された抗体またはその断片で、抗体およびS100A4タンパク質の間の結合が起こるのに適した条件において支持体上に固定化したものと接触させること、
(ii)ステップ(工程)(i)において形成された複合体を、非特異的に支持体-抗体複合体に結合する試料からのすべてのそれらの化合物を除去するために洗浄すること、および
(iii)化合物に結合するS100A4タンパク質を溶出すること
である。
(i)前記対象体の生物流体におけるS100A4タンパク質の、またはその変形物のレベルを定めること、および
(ii)S100A4タンパク質のレベルを基準値と比較すること
が含まれ、
S100A4タンパク質の、またはその変形物のレベルが基準レベルに関して増加することは、受動体が抗血管形成活性を有する特異的な抗S100A4抗体または前記抗体の抗血管形成活性を実質保つその断片で処置されるべきことを示し、そこで抗体は、次の、
(a)S100A4のエピトープを認識するシーケンスELPSFLGKRT(配列番号3)を含む抗体
(b)S100A4のエピトープを認識するシーケンスEGFPDKQPRKK(配列番号24)を含む抗体、および
(c)ハイブリドーマECACC11051804によって生産される抗体
からなる群から選ばれる。
特定の実施形態において、S100A4タンパク質のレベルは、ウエスタンブロット、免疫組織化学またはELISAによって定量化される。
用語「S100A4」、「S100A4タンパク質」、「S100カルシウム結合タンパク質A4」、「カルシウムタンパク質」、「カルレチクリン(calvasculin)」、「メタスタシン(metastasin)」、「ネズミ胎盤ホモログ」、「MTS1」、「CAPL」、「p9Ka」、「18A2」、「pEL98」、「42A」、「FSP1」、「線維芽細胞特異的タンパク質-1」、「悪性形質転換サプレッション1(transformation suppression)」、「白血病多剤耐性関連タンパク質」、「OTTHUMP00000015469」、「OTTHUMP00000032895」は、交換可能に用い、そして同様に、変異体、アイソフォーム、ヒトまたはマウスS100A4の種ホモログ、およびヒトまたはネズミS100A4と少なくとも1の共通エピトープを有する類似体が含まれる。
配列番号21
MACPLEKALDVMVSTFHKYSGKEGDKFKLNKSELKELLTRELPSFLGKRTDEAAF
QKLMSNLDSNRDNEVDFQEYCVFLSCIAMMCNEFFEGFPDKQPRKK
(1)ポリヌクレオチドについての同一性は、所定の配列におけるヌクレオチドの合計数に、100で割ったパーセント同一性を規定する整数を乗じ、そして次いで前記配列においてヌクレオチドの前記合計数からその生成物(積)を差し引くことによって算出され、または:
nn≦xn-(xn●y)、
式中、nnはヌクレオチド変化(nucleotide alterations)の数であり、xnは所定の配列におけるヌクレオチドの合計数であり、yは95%についての0.95、97%についての0.97または100%についての1.00であり、および●は、乗算演算子の符号であり、およびそこでは、xnおよびyの任意の非整数の積はxnからそれを差し引く前に、最も近い整数に切り捨てる。ポリペプチドをコードするポリヌクレオチド配列の変化は、このコード配列においてナンセンス、ミスセンスまたはフレームシフト変異をつくり、そしてこれにより、このような変異後にポリヌクレオチドによってコードされるポリペプチドを変えることができる。
(2)ポリペプチドについての同一性は、アミノ酸の合計数に、100で割ったパーセント同一性を規定する整数を乗じ、そして次いでアミノ酸の前記合計数からその生成物(積)を差し引くことによって算出され、または:
na≦na-(xa●y)、
式中、naはアミノ酸変化の数であり、xaは配列におけるアミノ酸の合計数であり、yは95%について0.95、97%について0.97、100%について1.00であり、および●は乗算演算子の符号であり、およびそこではxaおよびyの任意の非整数の積はxaからそれを引く前に、最も近い整数に切り捨てられる。
[1].配列番号1、配列番号2、および配列番号3から選択される配列を含む分離されたアミノ酸配列。
[2].配列番号3を含むポリペプチド:に特異的に結合する抗体またはその断片。
[3].配列番号3を含むポリペプチドで哺乳動物を免疫することによって産生された、ヒトまたはマウスS100A4ポリペプチドに特異的に結合する抗体またはその断片。
[4].[2]または[3]のいずれかの抗体またはその断片で、ヒト抗体またはその断片;ヒト化抗体またはその断片;ポリクローナル抗体またはその断片;モノクローナル抗体またはその断片;Fab抗体;およびキメラ抗体またはその断片から選択された抗体またはその断片。
[5].モノクローナル抗体で、前記モノクローナル抗体は、配列番号1を含む軽鎖ポリペプチドを含み、または前記モノクローナル抗体は配列番号2を含む重鎖ポリペプチドを含む。
[6].フレームワーク領域(FR)および相補性決定領域(CDR)を含むモノクローナル抗体で、モノクローナル抗体は、配列番号1を含む軽鎖および配列番号2を含む重鎖を含む。
[7].[5]または[6]のモノクローナル抗体で、モノクローナル抗体は、ヒト抗体、ヒト化抗体、およびキメラ抗体またはその断片から選択される。
[8].[5]、[6]または[7]のモノクローナル抗体で、前記モノクローナル抗体は以下のもの、
a)ヒトまたはマウスS100A4タンパク質のみと反応する;または
b)ヒトまたはマウスS100A4タンパク質の作用のメカニズムをブロックする;または
c)ヒトまたはマウスS100A4タンパク質のインビトロでのまたはインビボでの機能的活性をブロックする;または
d)ヒトまたはマウスS100A4タンパク質によって、または内皮細胞における血管内皮増殖因子(VEGF)と結合したヒトまたはマウスS100A4タンパク質により誘導されたプロマイグラトリー効果をブロックする、または
e)腫瘍の増殖をブロックする;または
f)腫瘍の発生をブロックする;または
g)腫瘍の血管形成をブロックする;または
h)細胞播種および転移確立をブロックする;または
i)癌幹細胞をブロックする;または
j)上記a)〜i)の任意の組み合わせ
のものである。
[9].配列番号1および配列番号2を含むモノクローナル抗体またはその断片で、前記抗体またはその断片は一価または二価である。
[10].[5]、[6]、[7]、[8]または[9]に従うモノクローナル抗体を産生することが可能なハイブリドーマ細胞株。
[11].European Collection of Cell Cultures(ヨーロピアン・コレクション・オブ・セル・カルチャーズ)(ECACC)にて受入番号10022401の下で寄託したハイブリドーマ細胞株によって得られるモノクローナル抗体。
[12].分離されたポリヌクレオチドで、前記分離されたポリヌクレオチドは、モノクローナル抗体の可変領域の軽鎖のFRsおよびCDRsをコードする配列番号4を含む、または分離されたポリヌクレオチドは、モノクローナル抗体の可変領域の重鎖のFRsおよびCDRsをコードする配列番号5を含むもの。
[13].ヒトS100A4タンパク質のエピトープ領域をコードする配列番号6を含む分離されたポリヌクレオチド。
[14].[5]、[6]、[7]、[8]、[9]または[11]に従うモノクローナル抗体の製造方法であって、前記方法には、次の、
(i)精製したヒトまたはマウスS100A4タンパク質で、または抗原に対する免疫応答を誘導するのに有効な薬剤と組み合わせた精製ヒトまたはマウスS100A4タンパク質でマウスを免疫化すること;
(ii)1以上の複数のハイブリドーマ細胞を産生すること;
(iii)1以上の細胞を選択することで、その上清は、以下の、
a)ヒトまたはマウスS100A4タンパク質とだけ反応し;または
b)ヒトまたはマウスS100A4タンパク質の作用メカニズムをブロックし、または
c)インビトロまたはインビボでのヒトまたはマウスS100A4タンパク質の機能的活性をブロックし;または
d)ヒトまたはマウスS100A4タンパク質によって、または内皮細胞におけるVEGFと組み合わせるヒトまたはマウスS100A4タンパク質により誘導されたプロマイグラトリー効果をブロックし;または
e)腫瘍の成長をブロックし;または
f)腫瘍の発生をブロックし;または
g)腫瘍の血管形成をブロックし;または
h)細胞播種および転移確立をブロックし;または
i)癌幹細胞をブロックし;または
j)上記a)〜i)の任意の組み合わせ)
のものである。
(iv)ステップiii)の選択した細胞のいずれか1つから特定の細胞株を産生すること;および
(v)前記細胞株からモノクローナル抗体を分離すること
が含まれる。
[15].[5]、[6]、[7]、[8]、[9]または[11]に従うモノクローナル抗体、および薬学的に受容可能な担体を含む医薬組成物。
[16].さらに化学療法剤を含む、[15]に従う医薬組成物。
[17].薬としての使用のための、[2]、[3]または[4]に従う抗体またはその断片、または[5]、[6]、[7]、[8]、[9]または[11]に従うモノクローナル抗体。
[18].腫瘍の治療用の薬としての使用のための、[2]、[3]または[4]に従う抗体またはその断片、または[5]、[6]、[7]、[8]、[9]または[11]に従うモノクローナル抗体。
[19].腫瘍の治療用の薬の製造のための、[2]、[3]または[4]に従う抗体またはその断片、または[5]、[6]、[7]、[8]、[9]または[11]に従うモノクローナル抗体の使用。
[20].腫瘍を治療するための方法であり、それには、前記治療を必要とする対象体に、[5]、[6]、[7]、[8]、[9]または[11]に従うモノクローナル抗体の薬学的に有効な量を投与することが含まれる。
[21].[18]に従う抗体またはその断片またはモノクローナル抗体、[19]に従う使用、または[20]に従う腫瘍を治療するための方法で、腫瘍は、以下の、すなわち、乳癌、前立腺癌、肺癌、大腸癌、膵臓癌、腎癌、胃癌、卵巣癌、甲状腺乳頭癌、黒色腫、肝細胞癌、膀胱癌、脂肪肉腫浸潤癌、神経芽腫、食道扁平上皮癌、骨肉腫、胆嚢癌、口腔扁平上皮癌、子宮内膜癌、髄芽腫、および任意の他のS100A4媒介腫瘍からなる群から選択される。
[22].対象体における腫瘍または他のS100A4媒介性疾患の識別(同定)、位置特定(location)、評価、判断、予測(予後)、または監視のためのマーカーとしての、[2]、[3]または[4]に従う抗体またはその断片、または[5]、[6]、[7]、[8]、[9]または[11] に従うモノクローナル抗体の使用。
[23].腫瘍の治療における同時、個別または逐次使用するための組合せ調剤物としての、[2]、[3]または[4]に従う抗体またはその断片、または[5]、[6]、[7]、[8]、[9]または[11]に従うモノクローナル抗体、および抗がん剤を含有する生成物。
[24].腫瘍の治療のための薬剤として使用するための、ヒトまたはマウスS100A4ポリペプチドに特異的に結合する抗体またはその断片。
5'-ACTCACATATGGCGTGCCCTCTGGAGAAGGCCCTGGATGTG-3 '
および
配列番号23
5'-ACTCATGAGCTCATCATTTCTTCCTGGGCTGCTTATCTGGGAA-3 '
容量=(Dxd2)/2
式中、Dは腫瘍の最長軸およびdは最短のものである。マウスを、ビヒクル(PBS)で、または抗体でのいずれかで、i.p.(腹腔内)、滅菌PBSの25mg/Kg/100μLで週三回処理し、その処置は定義された腫瘍容積(100立方ミリメートルと220立方ミリメートル)で開始する。最後に実験動物を死なせ、腫瘍を外科的に摘出して秤量し、半分の腫瘍をその後のCD31の免疫染色の分析のためのOCTコンパウンドに包埋し、他の半分の腫瘍をその後の分析のためにホルムアルデヒドにおいて固定した。MiaPACA-2またはHCT116腫瘍を有する動物からの血液試料を、EDTA-コーティングした材料を用いて、実験の終了時に収集した(すべての動物)。直後に、血しょう試料を、室温で、5000rpmにて10分間遠心分離し、そして分析するまで-20℃で保存した。
群間の比較は、両側検定ノンパラメトリックマン・ホイットニーのU検定を用いて行った。P値が0.05未満であった違いは統計的に有意とみなした。
M.V.D. (微小血管密度)および%A.A.(血管の分割領域)の定量化。
モノクローナル抗体5C3で処置した動物からの腫瘍は、微小血管密度においておよそ40%、および対照群(ビヒクル)からの動物と比較して血管が占有する断面積の30%の減少を示した。図7に示すように、腫瘍内微小血管におけるこれらの差は統計的に有意であった。
Y=ボトム+(トップ-ボトム)/(1 +10^((LogEC50-X)*ヒルスロープ))
式中、Xは濃度の対数であり、およびYは応答である。Yはボトム(底部)から始まり、シグモイド形状を有するトップ(頂上)に向かう。
CI=(D)1/(Dm)1
式中、(Dm)1=EC50薬物1濃度および(D)1=EC50(薬物1+薬物2)
Claims (25)
- 抗血管形成活性を有する特異的な抗S100A4モノクローナル抗体または前記抗体の少なくとも50%の抗血管形成活性を示すそのフラグメントであって抗体はグループECACC10022401、ECACC11051801、ECACC11051802、ECACC11051803およびECACC11051804から選ばれるハイブリドーマによって生産されるものである、抗体またはそのフラグメント。
- ハイブリドーマECACC10022401によって生産される、請求項1に記載のモノクローナル抗体またはそのフラグメント。
- 配列番号1によって代表される配列が含まれる少なくともあるVL領域および配列番号2によって代表される配列が含まれる少なくともあるVH領域を含む、請求項2に記載の抗体またはそのフラグメント。
- ヒト内皮細胞の移動能力を停止させることが可能である、請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の抗体またはそのフラグメント。
- 受託番号ECACC10022401、ECACC11051801、ECACC11051802、ECACC11051803およびECACC11051804として寄託された細胞系からなる群から選ばれるハイブリドーマ細胞系。
- 請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の薬学的に有効な量の少なくとも1の抗体またはそのフラグメントおよび少なくとも1の薬学的に許容可能な担体を含む、製剤用組成物。
- 請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の抗体またはそのフラグメントを含む、転移、望ましくない血管形成に関連する疾患および炎症と関係する疾患からなる群から選ばれる疾患の防止および/または処置における使用のための、製薬上の組成物。
- 疾患はガンである、請求項7に記載の製薬上の組成物。
- ガンは膵ガンおよび結腸直腸ガンから選ばれる、請求項8に記載の製薬上の組成物。
- 請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の抗体またはそのフラグメント、および次の、
(a)抗血管形成剤
(b)抗転移剤
(c)細胞毒性剤
(d)抗炎症剤
の群から選ばれる第2成分
を含む、コンジュゲート。 - 請求項10に記載のコンジュゲートを含む、転移、望ましくない血管形成に関連する疾患および炎症と関係する疾患から選ばれる疾患の防止および/または処置での使用のための、製薬上の組成物。
- 前記抗体の生産を許す条件において受託番号ECACC10022401、ECACC11051801、ECACC11051802、ECACC11051803およびECACC11051804として寄託されたハイブリドーマ細胞系から選ばれる細胞系を培養することを含む、請求項1に記載のモノクローナル抗体を得るための方法。
- 請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の抗体またはそのフラグメント、
および代謝拮抗物質
を含む、組成物。 - 代謝拮抗物質はゲムシタビンである、請求項13に記載の組成物。
- 抗体はハイブリドーマECACC10022401によって生産されるモノクローナル抗体である、請求項13または14に記載の組成物。
- 腫瘍細胞の生存能力を減らすことが可能である、請求項13乃至15のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の抗体またはそのフラグメントを含む、ガンまたは転移の防止および/または処置のための、薬であり、代謝拮抗物質と組み合わせられる、薬。
- S100A4タンパク質に特異的に結合する抗体はハイブリドーマECACC10022401によって生産される抗体である、請求項7乃至9のいずれかに記載の製薬上の組成物。
- 対象体においてガンまたは炎症と関係する疾患を判断するための生体外の方法であって、次の、
(a)S100A4タンパク質の、またはS100A4アミノ酸配列との少なくとも90%のアミノ酸配列同一性を有するその変形物のレベルを、請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の抗体またはそのフラグメントの使用によって前記対象体の生物流体において検出すること
(b)前記レベルを基準値と比較すること
を含み、
基準値に関するS100A4タンパク質、またはS100A4アミノ酸配列との少なくとも90%のアミノ酸配列同一性を有するその変形物の増加したレベルは、ガンまたは炎症と関係する疾患を患う対象体を示す、方法。 - 疾患はガンである、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 生物流体は血液、血しょうおよび血清から選ばれる、請求項19または20に記載の方法。
- 試料においてS100A4を検出するための方法であって、次の、
(i)S100A4を含む疑いがある試料を、請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の特異的な抗S100A4抗体またはそのフラグメントと接触させること、および
(ii)S100A4と抗体またはそのフラグメントとの間の免疫複合体の形成を検出すること
を含み、
S100A4および抗体の間の免疫複合体の検出は試料におけるS100A4の存在を示す、方法。 - 請求項1乃至4に記載の少なくとも1の抗体またはそのフラグメントを含む、生物流体においてガンまたは炎症と関係する疾患を診断するためのキット。
- ガンと診断される対象体のためにカスタマイズされた治療を設計するための生体外の方法であって、次の、
(i)前記対象体の生物流体におけるS100A4タンパク質の、またはS100A4アミノ酸配列との少なくとも90%のアミノ酸配列同一性を有するその変形物のレベルを定めること、および
(ii)S100A4タンパク質のレベルを基準レベルと比較すること
を含み、
S100A4タンパク質の、またはS100A4アミノ酸配列との少なくとも90%のアミノ酸配列同一性を有するその変形物のレベルの基準レベルに関する増加は、対象体が請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の抗体またはそのフラグメントで処置されるべきことを示す、方法。 - ステップ(i)においてレベルの決定は請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の抗体またはそのフラグメントの使用によって行われる、請求項24に記載の方法。
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