JP5900863B2 - Shifting seat for transfer in wheelchair type stretchers. - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

  The present invention aims to transfer a cared person from a bed to a stretcher or from a stretcher to a bed, and changes the form from a stretcher to a wheelchair while the cared person is placed on the stretcher. The present invention relates to a structure of a shifting sheet provided in a stretcher for the purpose of performing excretion of a person being assisted and cleaning / drying after excretion by joining to a toilet.

  In a stretcher capable of converting the shape into a wheelchair with a conventional stretcher having a shifting seat, in order for the cared person to excrete, the cared person may leave the wheelchair and sit on the toilet. It was necessary.

  In addition, after excretion, the care recipient needs to leave the toilet seat and return to the original wheelchair. In other words, rationalization of transfer between the wheelchair and the toilet seat has been demanded.

Problems to be solved by the invention

  The transfer operation between the wheelchair and the toilet seat is repeated on a daily basis and is frequently performed. In addition, since the wheelchair and the seat surface of the toilet bowl each have a characteristic structure and transfer from the sitting position to the sitting position, there are many problems on the assisting side. That is, transfer between a wheelchair and a toilet seat is a difficult problem, and if the transfer operation can be omitted, it is the most effective solution.

Means for solving the problem

  A means for eliminating the transfer operation between the wheelchair and the toilet seat is to allow the wheelchair to be excreted while sitting. For this purpose, the wheelchair may be integrated with the toilet seat, and the seat surface structure of the wheelchair may be in a form that can cope with excretion and processing after excretion.

  In order to realize the above means, in the stretcher of the present invention, an opening that can be excreted is provided in the shifting sheet, and similarly, an opening is provided in the platform of the stretcher body.

  If the stretcher runs in the form of a wheelchair, aligns with the toilet bowl, and combines with the toilet bowl, the operation on the wheelchair side is completed. (Wearing wheelchair users preferably wear so-called Montpee-type underwear with the buttocks open to the left and right.)

  In toilet bowls, post-excretion processing is completed by functions such as hot water washing and blow-off drying. In principle, toilet paper is not used.

  In general, it is desirable that these operations are performed by the operation of a selection button from the excretory person. To complete.

  All wheelchair movements are electrically driven, and excretion by the parties is based on fully automatic sequence control by selection. Aspects other than excretion shall be in the category of wheelchair stretchers.

  Wheelchairs are basically of a type that can be automatically driven according to the operator's freedom on the floor and the guidance route, and the wheelchair type is appropriately selected according to the scale and application. It is the same as in the case of selection. On the wheelchair side, a function of positioning and coupling with the toilet bowl may be added.

  On the toilet side, it is a combination with a wheelchair and effective cleaning / drying, and examples such as a general warm water cleaning toilet seat and an aircraft toilet can be referred to.

Effect of the invention

Omitting the transfer from a wheelchair to a toilet is beneficial for people with physical disabilities, especially those with disabilities.
The conversion from a stretcher to a wheelchair can be done automatically, and the wheelchair can be seated on a toilet and can be excreted. it can.

  Therefore, people who have difficulty in walking or transferring can operate without assistance by helping the caregiver's hands, improving the dignity of excretion and improving the quality of life (preventing diaper and bedriddenness). )There is expected.

  Caregivers are also expected to reduce excretion and improve the quality of care in facilities. In particular, in hospitals and facilities for the elderly, it is considered effective to operate as a rental car in a facility.

  It is a top view of a wheelchair type stretcher.   In a wheelchair type stretcher, it is a top view which shows the condition of the sheet | seat extended from the stretcher main body by the carriage.   An example of a wheelchair-type stretcher   Example of combined state of wheelchair and toilet

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Body case part of wheelchair type stretcher 2 First platform fixed to main part case part of wheelchair type stretcher 3 Second platform 4 where wheelchair type stretcher undulates Shifting seat 4a in wheelchair type stretcher Flexible sheet 4b Flexible sheet 5 Excretion opening 6 provided in the first platform of the wheelchair-type stretcher Excretion opening 7 provided in the shifting sheet From the casing supporting the platform 3 Horizontal rotating shaft 8 Flexible long hinge 9 Carriage for shifting sheets

Claims (1)

A wheelchair-type stretcher having a platform (3) supported by a horizontal rotating shaft (7) from the housing portion (1) and undulating by rotation of the rotating shaft (7), and a platform (2) fixed to the housing portion. The flexible sheet (4a) and the flexible sheet (4b) are joined using one flexible hinge (8), and the platform (2) (3) A flexible shifting sheet that is fastened to a carriage (9) that is shiftably provided along a guide groove on the upper surface and is pulled by the thrust of a plurality of carriages (9) driven by a wire rope or belt. a (4), the long hinge (8) is the body a plastic material heartwood made of stainless steel wire, when deploying on a bed as stretcher When the attachment surfaces of the long hinges (8) connecting the two sheets (4a) and (4b) form one plane, the long hinges (8) can be integrated with the sheets and allow a corresponding deflection. The axis of rotation of the long hinge (8) is provided so as to coincide with the lower surface of the sheet (4a) (4b), and the rotation center of the undulation of the platform (3) is coincident with the upper surface of the platform (2) (3) The seat (4a) and the platform (3) can be raised and lowered integrally by providing the long hinge (7) and the axis of rotation of the long hinge (7) coincide with the rotation center of the platform (3). the sheet shifting flexible for transferring the cared who, forming a seat for excretion provided excretion opening in wheelchair type stretcher, wherein relative to the seat Sheet to shift for mounting.