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JP5867071B2 - Manufacturing method for thick ERW steel pipe - Google Patents

Manufacturing method for thick ERW steel pipe Download PDF

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JP5867071B2
JP5867071B2 JP2011285779A JP2011285779A JP5867071B2 JP 5867071 B2 JP5867071 B2 JP 5867071B2 JP 2011285779 A JP2011285779 A JP 2011285779A JP 2011285779 A JP2011285779 A JP 2011285779A JP 5867071 B2 JP5867071 B2 JP 5867071B2
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roll
shape
steel pipe
plate
width direction
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JP2013132671A (en
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基明 江木
基明 江木
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JFE Steel Corp
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JFE Steel Corp
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Description

本発明は、厚肉電縫鋼管の製造方法に関する。ここで、厚肉電縫鋼管とは、肉厚が19.1mm以上の電縫鋼管を意味する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a thick ERW steel pipe. Here, the thick ERW steel pipe means an ERW steel pipe having a wall thickness of 19.1 mm or more.

一般的な電縫鋼管の製造ラインにおいて、フィンパス設備は、ロールに取り付けられたフィンプレートにより溶接される両方のエッジ部の仕上げ成形、角度管理を行いながら安定したエッジ成形状態に導く成形工程である。ただし、成形方式によっては、成形負荷が大きくなる場合があるため、それを軽減する方法が検討されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。フィンパスロールでの成形は、電縫溶接時の突合せ形状にも大きく影響することが知られている。   In a general ERW steel pipe production line, the fin pass equipment is a forming process that leads to a stable edge forming state while performing finish forming and angle management of both edge portions welded by a fin plate attached to a roll. . However, since the molding load may be increased depending on the molding method, a method for reducing the molding load has been studied (for example, see Patent Document 1). It is known that the forming with the fin pass roll greatly affects the butt shape at the time of ERW welding.

特開平8−215765号公報JP-A-8-215765

図3に示す様に、帯板1の板端部が矩形状の断面形状(図3(a))であると、幅を丸めて管状にロール成形した溶接前の管状成形体10では対向端面間が管外面側に開いた形のV型突合せ形状(図3(b))となり、溶接時に管内面側ほど圧接量が大きくなって先に溶着し易く、それにより溶接面に介在物が残り易くて、肉厚方向に材質差を生じ易い。
そこで、例えば図4に示すI型突合せ形状が好適であるとされている。この突合せ形状は、板端部の肉厚方向中央部を突合せ方向に対する垂直面部2とし、それらが対向する形で形成される。これによれば、垂直面部2により圧接量が肉厚方向に均等化され、溶接面に介在物が残り難くなるからである。
As shown in FIG. 3, when the plate end portion of the band plate 1 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape (FIG. 3 (a)), the opposite end face is formed in the tubular molded body 10 before welding which is rolled into a tubular shape with a reduced width. V-shaped butt shape (Fig. 3 (b)) with a gap open to the outer surface side of the pipe. When welding, the amount of pressure contact increases toward the inner surface side of the pipe, making it easier to weld first, thereby leaving inclusions on the weld surface. It is easy to cause a material difference in the thickness direction.
Therefore, for example, the I-type butt shape shown in FIG. 4 is considered preferable. This butted shape is formed in such a manner that the center portion in the thickness direction at the end of the plate is the vertical surface portion 2 with respect to the butting direction and they face each other. According to this, the amount of press contact is equalized in the thickness direction by the vertical surface portion 2, and inclusions hardly remain on the weld surface.

前記I型突合せ形状を得るには、板端部の管内面側(帯板では上面側)の加工量を管外面側(帯板では下面側)よりも大きくしなければならない。
然し、前記板端部加工をフィンパスロール成形のみで行おうとすると、特に厚肉管では、薄肉管と比べて管内面側の加工量が大きくなる為、成形荷重が過大となり、設備制約により目標の突合せ形状を得るのが困難となる場合がある。
In order to obtain the I-type butted shape, the amount of processing on the tube inner surface side (upper surface side in the case of a strip) of the plate end must be made larger than that on the outer surface side (lower surface side in the case of a strip).
However, if the plate edge processing is performed only by the fin pass roll forming, the processing amount on the inner surface side of the tube is particularly large for the thick tube, so the forming load becomes excessive and the target is limited due to equipment constraints. It may be difficult to obtain a butt shape.

つまり、従来の電縫鋼管製造技術では、厚肉管の場合、設備制約やコスト面の制約から、既存の設備を活用したI型突合せ形状の付与が困難であるという課題があった。   That is, in the conventional ERW steel pipe manufacturing technology, there is a problem that it is difficult to give an I-type butt shape using existing equipment due to equipment restrictions and cost restrictions in the case of thick-walled pipes.

本発明者は、エッジミラーでの板端面切削に新たな工夫を加え、これとフィンパスロー
ルでの板端面成形を組合わせる事で前記課題を解決した。即ち本発明は次の通りである。
(1) 帯板を連続的に払出しし、管状にロール成形した後、板幅方向両端部を突合せて電縫溶接する電縫鋼管の製造方法において、前記払出しからロール成形開始までの間で、水平姿勢の帯板を板幅方向断面内で平板形状から上凸撓み形状へと一時的に弾性変形させ、該上凸撓み形状の帯板の板幅方向両端部を、エッジミラー回転軸を垂直としたエッジミラーで切削加工して切削面となし、更に、ロール成形の最終段階でフィンパスロールにて、前記切削面を成形加工することを特徴とする肉厚が19.1mm以上の厚肉電縫鋼管の製造方法。
The inventor of the present invention solved the above-mentioned problem by adding a new idea to the plate end face cutting with the edge mirror and combining this with the plate end face forming with the fin pass roll. That is, the present invention is as follows.
(1) In a method for manufacturing an ERW steel pipe in which a strip is continuously discharged and roll-formed into a tubular shape, and then subjected to ERW welding by butting both ends in the plate width direction, from the discharge to the start of roll forming, A horizontal strip is temporarily elastically deformed from a flat plate shape to an upwardly bent shape in a cross section in the plate width direction, and both end portions in the plate width direction of the upwardly convex shape strip plate are perpendicular to the edge mirror rotation axis. The thickness is 19.1 mm or more, characterized in that the cutting surface is formed by cutting with an edge mirror, and the cutting surface is formed with a fin pass roll at the final stage of roll forming. A method for manufacturing ERW steel pipes.

本発明によれば、既存の設備を活用して厚肉電縫鋼管製造技術においてI型突合せ形状が容易に実現できる。   According to the present invention, the I-type butt shape can be easily realized in the thick-walled ERW steel pipe manufacturing technology using existing equipment.

本発明の実施形態の1例を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. 本発明が適用される造管工程に用いられる電縫鋼管製造設備の1例を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows one example of the ERW steel pipe manufacturing equipment used for the pipe making process to which this invention is applied. V形突合せ形状を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows V-shaped butt | matching shape. I形突合せ形状を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows I form butt | matching shape.

本発明は、図2に例示される様な電縫鋼管製造設備を用いた造管工程に適用される。この造管工程では、帯板1をアンコイラー11で連続的に払出しし、エッジミラー12で板端部切削し、ブレイクダウンロール13、ケージロール14、フィンパスロール15に順次通して管状にロール成形し、該管状成形体10に、その突合せた板端部を給電手段16にて鋼の融点以上に通電加熱し、スクイズロール17で圧接する電縫溶接を施して管体20となし、該管体20を、ビード切削機(図示せず)で溶接ビード切削し、サイジングロール(図示せず)で定径圧延し、切断機(図示せず)で所定長さに切断する。   The present invention is applied to a pipe making process using an ERW steel pipe manufacturing facility as illustrated in FIG. In this pipe making process, the strip 1 is continuously discharged by the uncoiler 11, the end of the plate is cut by the edge mirror 12, and then sequentially passed through the breakdown roll 13, the cage roll 14, and the fin pass roll 15 to form a roll. Then, the tubular molded body 10 is electrically heated by the power feeding means 16 to the melting point of the steel or higher by the power feeding means 16 and subjected to electro-welding welding in pressure contact with the squeeze roll 17 to form the tubular body 20. The body 20 is weld-bead-cut with a bead cutting machine (not shown), rolled with a constant diameter with a sizing roll (not shown), and cut into a predetermined length with a cutting machine (not shown).

本発明では、前記払出し(アンコイラー11の出側)からロール成形開始(ブレイクダウンロール13の第1ロールの入側)までの間で、図1(a)に示す様に、水平姿勢の帯板1を板幅方向断面内で平板形状から上凸撓み形状へと一時的に弾性変形させ、該上凸撓み形状の帯板1の板幅方向両端部を、エッジミラー回転軸12Aを垂直としたエッジミラー12で切削加工して切削面1Aとなす。帯板1に平板形状から上凸撓み形状への弾性変形をさせる方法は、帯板1を板幅中央部側の下ロール30で支持して板幅両端部側の上ロール31で板幅両端部を押下する三点曲げにより容易に実施できる。弾性撓み変形なので、端部切削後(エッジミラー12の出側)では平板形状に復元する。エッジミラー回転軸12Aを通常同様に垂直に保持したままで、図示のように管内面側になる板上面側の端部切削量(端部加工量)を、管外面側になる板下面側のそれよりも大きくする事ができる。
エッジミラー12を傾斜させる必要はなく、簡素な三点曲げ機構を付設するだけでよいから、コスト面の制約は解消する。
In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 (a), the strip is in a horizontal position from the discharge (exit side of the uncoiler 11) to the start of roll forming (the entrance side of the first roll of the breakdown roll 13). 1 is temporarily elastically deformed from a flat plate shape to an upward convex bending shape in a cross section in the plate width direction, and both end portions in the plate width direction of the strip plate 1 of the upward convex bending shape are perpendicular to the edge mirror rotation shaft 12A. Cutting is performed by the edge mirror 12 to form a cutting surface 1A. A method for causing the strip 1 to elastically deform from a flat plate shape to an upwardly bent shape is that the strip 1 is supported by the lower roll 30 on the plate width center side and the upper width 31 on both sides of the plate width. This can be easily performed by three-point bending by pressing the part. Since it is elastically deformed, it is restored to a flat plate shape after end cutting (the exit side of the edge mirror 12). While the edge mirror rotating shaft 12A is held vertically as usual, as shown in the drawing, the end cutting amount (end processing amount) on the upper surface side of the tube, which is the inner surface side of the tube, is changed to the lower surface side of the plate, which is the outer surface side of the tube. It can be bigger than that.
It is not necessary to incline the edge mirror 12, and it is only necessary to provide a simple three-point bending mechanism, thereby eliminating the cost limitation.

そして、得られた切削面1Aに対し、図1(b)に示す様に、ロール成形の最終段階であるフィンパスロール15にて成形加工を行うが、過大な荷重が発生する事無く、溶接直前において図4のようなI型突合せ形状が得られ、設備制約は解消する。
かくして、既存の設備を活用して厚肉電縫鋼管を製造する場合において、I型突合せ形状を付与する事が可能になる。
And as shown in FIG.1 (b), although it shape | molds with the fin pass roll 15 which is the last stage of roll shaping | molding with respect to the obtained cutting surface 1A, it does not generate | occur | produce an excessive load, but welding Immediately before, an I-type butt shape as shown in FIG. 4 is obtained, and the equipment restrictions are eliminated.
Thus, when manufacturing a thick ERW steel pipe using existing equipment, it is possible to give an I-type butt shape.

図2に示した電縫鋼管製造設備を用いて外径609.6mm×肉厚19.1mmの厚肉電縫鋼管を造管する場合、従来は設備制約やコスト面の制約からI型突合せ形状を得る事が困難であった。これに対し、図1に示した実施形態で本発明を適用したところ、容易にI型突合せ形状を実現する事ができた。   When forming a thick ERW steel pipe with an outer diameter of 609.6 mm and a wall thickness of 19.1 mm using the ERW steel pipe manufacturing equipment shown in Fig. 2, the I-type butt shape has been hitherto due to equipment constraints and cost constraints. It was difficult to get. On the other hand, when the present invention was applied to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, an I-type butt shape could be easily realized.

1 帯板(管素材)
1A 切削面
2 垂直面部
10 管状成形体
11 アンコイラー
12 エッジミラー
12A エッジミラー回転軸
13 ブレイクダウンロール
14 ケージロール
15 フィンパスロール
16 給電手段
17 スクイズロール
30 板幅中央部側の下ロール
31 板幅両端部側の上ロール
20 管体
1 Strip (tube material)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1A Cutting surface 2 Vertical surface part 10 Tubular molded object 11 Uncoiler 12 Edge mirror 12A Edge mirror rotating shaft 13 Breakdown roll 14 Cage roll 15 Fin pass roll 16 Power supply means 17 Squeeze roll 30 Lower roll 31 on the plate width center side Both plate width Upper side roll 20 tube

Claims (1)

帯板を連続的に払出しし、管状にロール成形した後、板幅方向両端部を突合せて電縫溶接する電縫鋼管の製造方法において、前記払出しからロール成形開始までの間で、水平姿勢の帯板を板幅方向断面内で平板形状から上凸撓み形状へと一時的に弾性変形させ、該上凸撓み形状の帯板の板幅方向両端部を、エッジミラー回転軸を垂直としたエッジミラーで切削加工して切削面となし、更に、ロール成形の最終段階でフィンパスロールにて、前記切削面を成形加工することを特徴とする肉厚が19.1mm以上の厚肉電縫鋼管の製造方法。 In the method of manufacturing an ERW steel pipe in which the strip is continuously discharged and roll-formed into a tubular shape, and then both ends in the plate width direction are butted together and electro-welded, the horizontal posture is between the discharge and the start of roll forming. The edge of the band plate in the plate width direction is temporarily elastically deformed from a flat plate shape to an upward convex bending shape in the plate width direction cross section, and both edge portions in the plate width direction of the upward convex bending shape strip are perpendicular to the edge mirror rotation axis. A thick-walled electric-welded steel pipe having a wall thickness of 19.1 mm or more, characterized by forming a cut surface with a mirror to form a cut surface, and further forming the cut surface with a fin pass roll at the final stage of roll forming Manufacturing method.
JP2011285779A 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Manufacturing method for thick ERW steel pipe Expired - Fee Related JP5867071B2 (en)

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JP6090212B2 (en) * 2014-03-07 2017-03-08 Jfeスチール株式会社 Manufacturing method for thick-walled electro-resistance tube

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US3961741A (en) * 1972-09-13 1976-06-08 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Heat transfer tubes with internal extended surface
JPS6116815Y2 (en) * 1981-03-03 1986-05-23
JPS58192627A (en) * 1982-05-07 1983-11-10 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Shear forming method and device for plate in ERW pipe manufacturing
JPS61162211A (en) * 1985-01-11 1986-07-22 Kobe Steel Ltd Edge-rolling method
JPH02179316A (en) * 1988-12-28 1990-07-12 Hitachi Metals Ltd Manufacture of resistance welded tube and its apparatus
JP3119972B2 (en) * 1993-08-12 2000-12-25 新日本製鐵株式会社 Spiral steel pipe manufacturing equipment
JPH07237196A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-09-12 Sasaki Seisakusho:Kk Punching work method and device for foam material
JP2002219512A (en) * 2001-01-22 2002-08-06 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd Material for metallic welded tube and method for manufacturing material for metallic welded tube and method for manufacturing metallic welded tube
JP4093015B2 (en) * 2002-10-29 2008-05-28 Jfeスチール株式会社 Method for forming welded steel pipe joint and its manufacturing apparatus
JP4816015B2 (en) * 2005-11-11 2011-11-16 Jfeスチール株式会社 High-efficiency manufacturing method for ERW pipes with good weld characteristics
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