JP5797844B2 - アミノ官能性オルガノシリコン化合物の銅錯体及びその使用 - Google Patents
アミノ官能性オルガノシリコン化合物の銅錯体及びその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5797844B2 JP5797844B2 JP2014522034A JP2014522034A JP5797844B2 JP 5797844 B2 JP5797844 B2 JP 5797844B2 JP 2014522034 A JP2014522034 A JP 2014522034A JP 2014522034 A JP2014522034 A JP 2014522034A JP 5797844 B2 JP5797844 B2 JP 5797844B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- group
- aminoorganofunctional
- groups
- organosilicon compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 27
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 title description 9
- -1 copper (II) compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 108
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005358 mercaptoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 26
- 150000004699 copper complex Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 20
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 20
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 16
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethyltrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000004987 plasma desorption mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical group [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical class [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910018540 Si C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021592 Copper(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910008045 Si-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910006411 Si—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920013822 aminosilicone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M acrylate group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)[O-] NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013005 condensation curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QTMDXZNDVAMKGV-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) bromide Chemical compound [Cu+2].[Br-].[Br-] QTMDXZNDVAMKGV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004686 pentahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 2
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- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000006702 (C1-C18) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FKTXDTWDCPTPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)[C](F)C(F)(F)F FKTXDTWDCPTPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NCXBLWINSAOMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)CCC[SiH2]C=C Chemical compound CN(C)CCC[SiH2]C=C NCXBLWINSAOMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RSVHRUAXLBHWLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl hypochlorite;dibutyltin Chemical compound CCCCOCl.CCCC[Sn]CCCC RSVHRUAXLBHWLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- KKFPIBHAPSRIPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium(3+);oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ce+3].[Ce+3] KKFPIBHAPSRIPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- GWFAVIIMQDUCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Cu+2] GWFAVIIMQDUCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZKXWKVVCCTZOLD-FDGPNNRMSA-N copper;(z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound [Cu].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O ZKXWKVVCCTZOLD-FDGPNNRMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUHAKHQMSBQAKT-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;butanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCCC([O-])=O.CCCC([O-])=O PUHAKHQMSBQAKT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diiodide Chemical compound I[Cu]I GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LZJJVTQGPPWQFS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;propanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCC([O-])=O.CCC([O-])=O LZJJVTQGPPWQFS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEVCWSUVFOYBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanyl Chemical compound N#[C] JEVCWSUVFOYBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005645 diorganopolysiloxane polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PZPGRFITIJYNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N disilane Chemical compound [SiH3][SiH3] PZPGRFITIJYNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CWAFVXWRGIEBPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxysilane Chemical class CCO[SiH3] CWAFVXWRGIEBPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011552 falling film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011953 free-radical catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001002 functional polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003106 haloaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LWIGVRDDANOFTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)O LWIGVRDDANOFTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013008 moisture curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DUUPDCPVCHSTFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound [CH2]CCCCCCCC DUUPDCPVCHSTFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003518 norbornenyl group Chemical group C12(C=CC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005009 perfluoropropyl group Chemical group FC(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003304 ruthenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012974 tin catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZJJKWKADRNWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilicon Chemical group CO[Si](OC)OC PZJJKWKADRNWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
- C09D183/08—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
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- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G3/00—Compounds of copper
- C01G3/006—Compounds containing copper, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G3/00—Compounds of copper
- C01G3/04—Halides
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- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G3/00—Compounds of copper
- C01G3/10—Sulfates
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G77/26—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen nitrogen-containing groups
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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Description
の単位を含んでなる。これらの四−、三−、二−、及び単官能性単位では、R4は、アミノオルガノ基、水素、任意でO、N、又はS異原子を含むC1−20炭化水素基、ヒドロキシル基、又は加水分解可能な基、好ましくはアルコキシ又はアセトキシ基でよいが、ただし、オルガノポリシロキサンは、少なくとも一個の、好ましくは二個以上のアミノオルガノ基を含む。
重合度250〜300で、平均1個のペンダントアミノプロピル基を含み、アミン濃度が0.049meq/gのアミノプロピル官能性ポリジメチルシロキサン5gに、硫酸銅(II)五水和物0.06gを脱イオン (「DI」) 水5gに入れた溶液を加えた。CuSO4対アミンの比は、約1:1であった。混合物は、曇った、わずかに青みがかった色になり、加熱炉中に117℃で5日間置いた。明るい青色の沈殿物を含む白色の液体が得られた。
重合度が100〜500であるジメチルシラノール末端を有するポリ(メチル)(アミノプロピル)シロキサンからなるアミノプロピル水解物93.6gを500mlの三つ口丸底フラスコに入れ、硫酸銅(II)五水和物50gをDI水151gに入れた溶液を徐々に少量ずつ、高速で撹拌しながら加え、室温に1時間保持した。硫酸銅溶液を加える度に僅かな発熱が検出された。真空を作用させ、約60トルの圧力に達した。フラスコを徐々に加熱し、真空を調節して発泡を抑えた。約5時間後、その時点で温度は78℃に達し、窒素で真空を解除し、ヘキサメチルジシロキサン8.1gを加え、粘度を下げ、ゲル化を阻止した。フラスコをさらに90℃に加熱し、5分〜10分後に83〜85℃に下げた。温度プローブの近く及び液体より上のフラスコ区域全体に暗褐色の残留物が形成された。内容物を窒素下で冷却させた。数日間以内に、錯体は、褐色の縞があるワックス状の深い青色の固体が観察された。
実施例1で使用したアミノオルガノポリジメチルシロキサン(200g)を、500mlの三つ口丸底フラスコに入れた。次いで、このフラスコに、撹拌しながら、硫酸銅(II)五水和物0.58gをDI水2.02gに入れた溶液を加えた。僅かな発熱(10℃)が認められた。内容物を自発温度で30分間十分に撹拌し、十分な真空(約100トル)で発泡が止まるまで保持した。次いで、フラスコを徐々に86℃に約1時間かけて加熱し、次いで窒素下で冷却した。CuSO4:NH2比は約1:4であった。試料を、ろ過して存在する全ての固体を除去した後、原子吸光分析により銅含有量に関して分析し、238ppmの銅を含むことが分かった。
錯体を、アミノシリコーン油の265℃における、ゲル化が起こるまでの粘度測定により、試験した。組成物は、重合度が約175であるポリジメチルシロキサン約76重量%、及び重合度が250であり、平均1個の3−アミノプロピルメチルシロキシ基を含むアミノアルキル官能性ポリジメチルシロキサン24重量%からなる。1.0%銅錯体及び0.01%ステアリン酸亜鉛による結果を、アミノシリコーン液体単独及びステアリン酸亜鉛0.01%を含むアミノシリコーン液体と経時的に比較した。
各種のゼログラフィックフューザー油の、安定剤を含む、及び含まない場合の安定性に関して、230℃における粘度と時間の関係を測定することにより、試験した。結果を図1に示す。フューザー油1〜10としてラベルを付けた供試組成物は、下記の表4に示す組成を有していた。全ての安定剤は、1.5重量%であった。PDMSはポリジメチルシロキサンである。
2,000cStのOH末端を有するPDMS、エチルシリケート架橋剤、及び酸化鉄を包含する縮合硬化型シリコーンエラストマー組成物に、ろ過して粒子状物質を除去した実施例3の銅錯体1.5重量%、及び縮合触媒としてジブチルスズブトキシクロライド0.3重量%を加え、十分に混合した。組成物を型の中に流し込み、一晩かけて硬化させた。試験小板を室温及び400°F(204℃)で、どちらも7日間、保存し、それらの物理的特性を測定した。結果を下記の表5に示す。
Wacker Chemical Corp., Adrian, MIから、ELASTOSIL LR(登録商標)3003/40(A及びB成分)として市販の、ヒドロシリル化により硬化する液体ゴム組成物を、実施例3のろ過した銅錯体安定剤1.5重量%を含む、及び含まない、状態で使用する。A及びB側の等量を均質に混合し、安定剤を加え、続いてさらに混合し、脱気した。小板を、プレスで従来通り330℃で5分間加熱してプレス成形した。物理的特性は、室温(「RT」)で7日間貯蔵及び400°F(204℃)で7日間貯蔵した後で測定した。結果を下記の表6に示す。
α−ビニルジメチル−ω−トリメチルシリルキャップを付けた、平均1個のメチル(3−アミノプロピル)シロキシ単位を含む、平均重合度が150〜200のポリジメチルシロキサン1500gに、反応フラスコ中、窒素下で、CuSO4・5H2O13.5gを撹拌しながら35℃で加えた。CuSO4:アミン比は1:2であった。発熱により温度は55℃に上昇し、一様なサイズの小さな気泡が形成され、色が強い青色になった。温度は約73℃で安定し、熱を再度加え、セットポイントは75℃であった。この時点で約1時間半が経過した。温度は84℃に上昇し、小さな気泡がなお形成され、液体は粘度がやや増加したようであり、幾つかの淡青色又は白色の粒子が浮遊しているようであった。約1時間の期間にわたって、温度は徐々に最高112℃に増加し、112℃〜110℃にさらに半時間保持された。活発な発泡が観察された。熱供給を取り止め、窒素下で冷却させた。青色の液体生成物が25μmろ紙を通して濾過され、粘度が25℃で911mPa・sであった。NMRにより、生成物はビニル官能性を保持し、0.54重量%のビニル単位を有することが確認された。
3−アミノプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン51.57gに、CuSO4・5H2O0.25gを加えた。この混合物を70℃に加熱したところ、硫酸銅結晶が徐々に溶解し、溶液が明るい青色になった。
重合度170〜180で、分子1個あたり平均1個の3−アミノプロピルメチルシロキシ基を含むポリジメチルシロキサン液体65重量%、及び重合度約250のポリジメチルシロキサン35重量%からなるアミン含有フューザー油の熱安定性を評価した。この油に、実施例3のろ過した銅錯体1.5重量%を加えた。銅錯体で安定化させた液体及び安定化させていない液体に関して初期粘度を測定し、次いで、液体を250℃の強制空気加熱炉中に入れ、ホイルでキャップした。粘度を定期的に測定した。2日後、安定化させていない液体は金色がかった褐色であり、安定化させた液体は深い褐色であった。安定化させていない液体は2週間後にゲル化したのに対し、安定化させた液体は8.5週間後にゲル化した。
300cStPDMS液体約90重量%、及び平均1個の式HS(CH2) 3SiO3/2の単位を含む分岐トリメチルシリル末端を有するポリジメチルシロキサン液体10重量%を含むメルカプトアルキル液体で、実施例10の手順を繰り返した。安定化させていない液体は、9日後に粘度が急速に増加し、その後短時間でゲル化を示したのに対し、1.5重量%の銅錯体安定剤を含む同じ液体は、約2週間まで急速な粘度増加を示さず、3週間後にゲル化した。
実施例8により製造したビニル官能性シリコーンにおける銅錯体の効果を、50ショアA、過酸化物硬化させたシリコーンゴムで評価した。Wacker Chemicalから市販のヒュームドシリカ約27重量%を含むシリコーンゴムベースELASTOSIL(登録商標)R401/50S 100部に、実施例8で得た残留ビニル官能性を有する銅錯体1〜4部、及び過酸化物フリーラジカル触媒として2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(t−ブチルペルオキシ)ヘキサン、50%アッセイ、0.8gを加えた。混合物を十分に均質化し、脱気し、171℃(340°F)で10分間、試験小板に成形した。初期物理的特性、並びに225℃(437°F)及び260℃(500°F)で70時間エージングした後の物理的特性を測定した。結果を下記の表7に示す。
ショアA60を与えるゴムELASTOSIL(登録商標)401/60S及びヒュームドシリカ27重量%も含む異なったゴムベースで、実施例12を繰り返した。本発明の安定化したゴムは、実施例8の銅錯体安定剤3部を含み、これを、安定剤を含まない比較試料、及び一般的な安定剤である90%酸化セリウム水和物0.75部を含む比較用ゴムと比較した。小板を271℃で10分間硬化させた。結果を下記の表8に示す。
ヒュームドシリカ18重量%及び石英粉末18重量%を含む過酸化物硬化させたシリコーンベースゴムB1576で実施例12を繰り返した。安定剤を含まない比較用に加えて、シリコーンガム中に分散させたヒュームド二酸化チタン35%からなる安定剤を含む比較ゴムも試験した。結果を下記の表9に示す。
ショアA50ゴムを製造する液体シリコーンゴム(「LSR」)ベースで実施例12を繰り返した。実施例8のビニル含有銅錯体を、ELASTOSIL(登録商標)LR3003/50(A/B)100部あたり0(比較用)、1、2、3、及び4部の量で使用した。小板を330°F(166℃)で5分間硬化させた。結果を下記の表10に示す。
実施例8を繰り返したが、出発ビニル官能性オルガノポリシロキサンを先ずろ過し、存在する塩をその調製品から除去した。硫酸銅(II)との反応により、生成物は、淡青色の透明な液体で、Cu20ppmを含んでいた。
実施例16を繰り返したが、酢酸カリウムを0.05重量%の量で、硫酸銅(II)と共に加えた。生成物は、深い青色の透明であり、Cu含有量が>780ppmであった。生成物は、実施例16の生成物よりも粘度が高かった。
平均1個の3−アミノプロピルメチルシロキシ基及び約250個の反復ジメチルシロキシ単位を含むアミノプロピル末端を有するポリジメチルシロキサン200gに、三つ口丸底フラスコ中で、酢酸カリウム0.1g、次いで無水塩化銅(II)0.31gを室温で加え、撹拌を開始した。僅かな発熱により温度を約49℃に、約25分間で上昇させた。温度が低下し始めた時(44℃)、フラスコを取り囲む加熱マントルを50℃に設定した。液体は、青味がかった灰色であり、粒子がなお存在したが、温度が徐々に最高73℃に上昇すると共に、色は急速に青味を増し、強い青色になった。1時間半後、加熱マントルの電気を切り、混合物を窒素下に一晩放置した。生成物をWhatman #1ろ紙を通してろ過し、透明な強い青色の炉液を得た。液体を分析し、粘度880mPa・s、アミン当量0.0472meq/g、及びCu106ppmであった。
実施例18を、塩化銅(II)0.31gではなく、無水酢酸銅(II)0.42gで繰り返した。反応の進行は、実施例18のそれと類似しているが、色は、最初は淡青色で、時間と共に増々濃くなっていった。反応は、合計約2.5時間かかった。生成物は、窒素下で一晩放置し、実施例18と同様にろ過した。生成物は、透明な強い青色の液体であった。生成物を分析し、粘度817mPa・s、アミン当量0.0549meq/g、及びCu177ppmであった。
Claims (4)
- 重合体組成物の熱安定性を増加させる方法であって、前記重合体が、アミノオルガノ官能性オルガノポリシロキサン液体又はメルカプトアルキル官能性オルガノポリシロキサン液体であり、前記重合体組成物に、効果的に安定化させる量のアミノオルガノ官能性オルガノシリコン化合物の銅含有錯体を加えることを含んでなり、前記銅含有錯体が、銅(II)化合物とアミノオルガノ官能性オルガノシリコン化合物とを、0.01:1を超えるCu:アミンのモル比で反応させることにより製造される、方法。
- 重合体組成物の熱安定性を増加させる方法であって、前記重合体組成物が、付加触媒を含む付加−硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物であり、前記重合体組成物に、効果的に安定化させる量のアミノオルガノ官能性オルガノシリコン化合物の銅含有錯体を加えることを含んでなり、前記銅含有錯体が、銅(II)化合物とアミノオルガノ官能性オルガノシリコン化合物とを、0.01:1を超えるCu:アミンのモル比で反応させることにより製造され、前記アミノオルガノ官能性オルガノシリコン化合物が、炭素−炭素多重結合を含む少なくとも一個の炭化水素基を有する、方法。
- 前記付加−硬化性組成物が、Si−H官能性架橋剤を含んでなり、前記付加触媒がヒドロシリル化触媒である、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 重合体組成物の熱安定性を増加させる方法であって、前記重合体組成物が、縮合−硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物であり、前記重合体組成物に、効果的に安定化させる量のアミノオルガノ官能性オルガノシリコン化合物の銅含有錯体を加えることを含んでなり、前記銅含有錯体が、銅(II)化合物とアミノオルガノ官能性オルガノシリコン化合物とを、0.01:1を超えるCu:アミンのモル比で反応させることにより製造され、前記アミノオルガノ官能性オルガノシリコン化合物が、少なくとも一個のケイ素結合したアルコキシ基を含む、方法。
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JPH06207103A (ja) | 1992-09-25 | 1994-07-26 | Polyplastics Co | 耐熱性ポリアリーレンサルファイド樹脂組成物 |
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US5864740A (en) | 1997-04-08 | 1999-01-26 | Xerox Corporation | Thermally stabilized silicone liquid and a fusing system using the thermally stabilized silicone liquid |
DE19733168A1 (de) | 1997-07-31 | 1999-02-04 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Unter Abspaltung von Alkoholen zu Elastomeren vernetzbare Organopolysiloxanmassen |
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US6045961A (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2000-04-04 | Xerox Corporation | Thermally stable silicone fluids |
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DE502004000020D1 (de) | 2003-07-10 | 2005-08-11 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Vernetzbare Siloxan-Harnstoff-Copolymere |
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DE10359705A1 (de) | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-14 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh | Additionsvernetzende Siliconharzzusammensetzungen |
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US20110077365A1 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2011-03-31 | Gilbert Yu | Preparation of organosilicon-containing triazoles |
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