JP5701097B2 - 陸生無脊椎動物忌避組成物 - Google Patents
陸生無脊椎動物忌避組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5701097B2 JP5701097B2 JP2011041296A JP2011041296A JP5701097B2 JP 5701097 B2 JP5701097 B2 JP 5701097B2 JP 2011041296 A JP2011041296 A JP 2011041296A JP 2011041296 A JP2011041296 A JP 2011041296A JP 5701097 B2 JP5701097 B2 JP 5701097B2
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- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
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- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXPXKNBDCUOENF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(Octylthio)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSCCO KXPXKNBDCUOENF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMOYOUMVYICGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C IMOYOUMVYICGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
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- TUFYVOCKVJOUIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Thujaplicin Natural products CC(C)C=1C=CC=CC(=O)C=1O TUFYVOCKVJOUIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
[1]天然由来成分を忌避活性成分として含有することを特徴とする、陸生無脊椎動物忌避組成物。
[2]天然由来成分がファルネシルアセトンであることを特徴とする[1]に記載の陸生無脊椎動物忌避組成物。
[3]天然由来成分にカチオン基を有するか若しくはカチオニックな性質を示す界面活性剤を配合することを特徴とする[1]又は[2]に記載の陸生無脊椎動物忌避組成物。
[4]天然由来成分と[3]に示した界面活性剤が、固形担体に保持されていることを特徴とする[1]〜[3]に記載の陸生無脊椎動物忌避組成物。
本天然由来の忌避活性成分には、直鎖アルカン上に存在する2つの二重結合部分に由来する幾何異性体が存在するが、本発明にはその各々および任意の異性体比率である化合物を用いることができる。
ガラス瓶にファルネシルアセトン(忌避活性成分)0.1g、アルキルベンゼン1g、N‐ラウリルジエタノールアミン(界面活性剤−1)0.05g、石川ライト3号(固形担体、石川ライト工業株式会社)38.85gを量りとった後、ガラス棒を用いて固形担体全体に馴染むように攪拌し、忌避組成物約40gを得た。
ガラス瓶にファルネシルアセトン(忌避活性成分)0.1g、アルキルベンゼン1g、ラウリルジメチルアミンオキサイド(界面活性剤−2)0.25g、石川ライト3号(固形担体)38.65gを量りとった後、ガラス棒を用いて固形担体全体に馴染むように攪拌し、忌避組成物約40gを得た。
ガラス瓶にファルネシルアセトン(忌避活性成分)0.1g、アルキルベンゼン1g、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン(界面活性剤−3)0.25g、石川ライト3号(固形担体)38.65gを量りとった後、ガラス棒を用いて固形担体全体に馴染むように攪拌し、忌避組成物約40gを得た。
実施例1において、界面活性剤を加えず、忌避活性成分を0.25重量%(0.1g)の濃度になるように、石川ライト3号(固形担体)の添加量を38.9gに調整したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして行い、忌避組成物約40gを得た。
実施例1において、界面活性剤を加えず、忌避活性成分を0.375重量%(0.15g)の濃度になるように、石川ライト3号(固形担体)の添加量を38.85gに調整したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして行い、忌避組成物約40gを得た。
実施例1において、忌避活性成分を加えず、界面活性剤を0.125重量%(0.05g、界面活性剤−1)の濃度になるように、石川ライト3号(固形担体)の添加量を38.95gに調整したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして行い、忌避組成物約40gを得た。
実施例1において、忌避活性成分を加えず、界面活性剤を0.63重量%(0.25g、界面活性剤−2)の濃度になるように、石川ライト3号(固形担体)の添加量を38.75gに調整したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして行い、忌避組成物約40gを得た。
実施例1において、忌避活性成分を加えず、界面活性剤を0.63重量%(0.25g、界面活性剤−3)の濃度になるように、石川ライト3号(固形担体)の添加量を38.75gに調整したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして行い、忌避組成物約40gを得た。
プラスチック製の試験容器(円筒、直径29cm、高さ15.5cm)に、霧吹きで水を試験容器全体に吹きつけた後、ドーナツ型(中心円直径9cm、外側の円直径20cm)に実施例1の粒剤を敷き詰めた。ドーナツ型の中心にナメクジ5匹を放虫し、粒剤の外側(処理区)に餌をまいた。ナメクジが忌避組成物を乗り越えるかを所定時間毎(0.5、1、2、3、19、24時間後)に観察した。ドーナツ型の中心(無処理区)にいるナメクジの数を数え、24時間後での忌避率を算出した。忌避率は以下の式により計算し、結果を表1に%表示した。なお、対照(コントロール)として、固形担体(石川ライト3号)のみの例を併せて示した。
忌避率(%)=1−(処理区のナメクジ数/無処理区のナメクジ数)×100
注:処理区及び無処理区のナメクジ数は、所定時間毎に観察したナメクジ数の24時間後の合算の数とする。
Claims (4)
- 天然由来成分のファルネシルアセトンと、カチオン基を有するか若しくはカチオニックな性質を示す界面活性剤を配合することを特徴とする腹足類に属する陸生無脊椎動物忌避組成物。
- 天然由来成分のファルネシルアセトンと、カチオン基を有するか若しくはカチオニックな性質を示す界面活性剤が、固形担体に保持されてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の腹足類に属する陸生無脊椎動物忌避組成物。
- カチオン基を有するか若しくはカチオニックな性質を示す界面活性剤が、N−ラウリルジエタノールアミン、ラウリルジメチルアミンオキサイド及びラウリルジメチルアミン酢酸ベタインであることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の腹足類に属する陸生無脊椎動物忌避組成物。
- 固形担体が、カオリン、タルク、ベントナイト、クレー、珪藻土、炭酸カルシウム、シリカ及びゼオライトから選ばれる一種以上であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の腹足類に属する陸生無脊椎動物忌避組成物。
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JP5995274B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-28 | 2016-09-21 | 住化エンバイロメンタルサイエンス株式会社 | ノックダウン活性組成物 |
DE102014114582B4 (de) | 2014-10-08 | 2017-01-19 | Christian-Albrechts-Universität Zu Kiel | Schneckenabwehrmittel und Schneckenzaun |
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JPS6452701A (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1989-02-28 | Meiwa Gravure Chem | Repelling material for terrestrial invertebrate animal |
JPH0426602A (ja) * | 1990-05-18 | 1992-01-29 | Meiwa Gravure Kk | エアゾール式陸棲無脊椎動物防除剤 |
JPH0570302A (ja) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-23 | Mikasa Kagaku Kogyo Kk | 有害動物類忌避組成物 |
JP2943135B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-24 | 1999-08-30 | 浜崎産業株式会社 | 徐効性動物忌避剤組成物及び動物忌避方法 |
JP3310486B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-22 | 2002-08-05 | 太田油脂株式会社 | 腹足類に属する軟体動物忌避剤 |
JP4614404B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-22 | 2011-01-19 | フマキラー株式会社 | 害虫忌避剤及びそれを使用する害虫忌避方法 |
JP2003171206A (ja) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-17 | Kankyo Kagaku Kaihatsu Kk | 固形状薬剤及びその製法 |
AU2003244383B2 (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2007-10-18 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Method of controlling pest and pest control agent |
JP4368635B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-01 | 2009-11-18 | 株式会社クラレ | 害虫の防除方法および防除剤 |
JP2005139253A (ja) * | 2003-11-05 | 2005-06-02 | Richell Corp | 射出成形用有害生物忌避剤含有組成物及び該組成物を用いた射出成形品 |
GB0326520D0 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2003-12-17 | Compton Developments Ltd | Molluscicidal and anti-barnacle compounds |
JP2008120782A (ja) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-29 | Univ Of Miyazaki | 陸生軟体動物忌避剤およびその製造方法 |
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