JP5625320B2 - 成型炭の製造方法 - Google Patents
成型炭の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5625320B2 JP5625320B2 JP2009247671A JP2009247671A JP5625320B2 JP 5625320 B2 JP5625320 B2 JP 5625320B2 JP 2009247671 A JP2009247671 A JP 2009247671A JP 2009247671 A JP2009247671 A JP 2009247671A JP 5625320 B2 JP5625320 B2 JP 5625320B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- biomass
- tar
- dry distillation
- charcoal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims description 103
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011338 soft pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000301850 Cupressus sempervirens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Description
(1)バイオマスを用いて成型炭を製造する方法であって、バイオマスを乾留して得られたバイオマス炭と、前記乾留により得られたタールと、石炭と、固形バインダーとを混合して加圧成型することを特徴とする成型炭の製造方法。
(2)さらに液状バインダーを混合して加圧成型することを特徴とする(1)に記載の成型炭の製造方法。
2 分離装置
3 粉砕装置
4 混合装置
5 造粒装置
6 コークス炉
10 ロータリーキルン炉
11 装置本体
12 外管
13 内管
14 処理用空間(バイオマスの通路)
15 加熱ガス空間(加熱ガスの通路)
16 熱風導管
17 加熱ガスの排出口
18 排出口
19 定量供給装置
20 駆動モータ
21 駆動モータ
22 スクリューフィーダー
23 分離装置
24 ホッパ
26 混合機
27 攪拌機
29 タールホッパ
30 造粒装置
a バイオマス
b 加熱ガス(熱風)
c バイオマス炭
d 乾留ガス・タール・水分
e 乾留ガス
f タール
g 水分
h 石炭
i 固形バインダー
j 成型炭
Claims (2)
- バイオマスを用いて、コークス製造原料として用いられる成型炭を製造する方法であって、
バイオマスを乾留して得られたバイオマス炭と、前記乾留により得られたタールと、石炭と、固形バインダーとを混合して加圧成型することを特徴とする成型炭の製造方法。 - さらに液状バインダーを混合して加圧成型することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の成型炭の製造方法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009247671A JP5625320B2 (ja) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-10-28 | 成型炭の製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009247671A JP5625320B2 (ja) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-10-28 | 成型炭の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011093980A JP2011093980A (ja) | 2011-05-12 |
JP5625320B2 true JP5625320B2 (ja) | 2014-11-19 |
Family
ID=44111269
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009247671A Active JP5625320B2 (ja) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-10-28 | 成型炭の製造方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5625320B2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4437069A4 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2024-10-23 | Eregli Demir ve Celik Fabrikalari T.A.S. | METHOD FOR USING BIOMASS IN A COK-CHARGE MIXTURE |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7338507B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-26 | 2023-09-05 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 成型炭の分析方法 |
KR102177867B1 (ko) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-11-12 | 현대제철 주식회사 | 고강도 및 고반응성 코크스용 조성물 및 이를 이용한 코크스 제조방법 |
KR102289529B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-08-12 | 현대제철 주식회사 | 탄재내장펠렛용 조성물 및 이를 이용한 탄재내장펠렛 제조방법 |
KR102289527B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-08-12 | 현대제철 주식회사 | 고로 환원제비 및 co2 발생량 저감 방법 |
KR102348980B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-20 | 2022-01-07 | 현대제철 주식회사 | 고강도 고반응성 코크스 사용을 통한 고로 내 환원 개시온도 예측방법 |
JPWO2024181565A1 (ja) * | 2023-03-01 | 2024-09-06 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52102302A (en) * | 1976-02-24 | 1977-08-27 | Fumio Yorinobu | Method of making molded coal of high heat strength |
JP2005126573A (ja) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-05-19 | Hitachi Eng Co Ltd | 植物系バイオマス炭の生成装置 |
JP2008001860A (ja) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-01-10 | Riscarbo Kk | バイオマス資源のリサイクル燃料 |
-
2009
- 2009-10-28 JP JP2009247671A patent/JP5625320B2/ja active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4437069A4 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2024-10-23 | Eregli Demir ve Celik Fabrikalari T.A.S. | METHOD FOR USING BIOMASS IN A COK-CHARGE MIXTURE |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2011093980A (ja) | 2011-05-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Pradhan et al. | Production and utilization of fuel pellets from biomass: A review | |
JP5810122B2 (ja) | バイオマス炭の製造方法 | |
JP5644366B2 (ja) | バイオマスの高炉利用方法 | |
JP5625320B2 (ja) | 成型炭の製造方法 | |
JP6684298B2 (ja) | 固体燃料の製造方法及び固体燃料 | |
Adeleke et al. | Physical and mechanical characteristics of composite briquette from coal and pretreated wood fines | |
JP5644365B2 (ja) | 高炉操業方法 | |
JP2010242035A (ja) | バイオマス炭の製造方法 | |
EP2883943A1 (en) | Manufacture of fuel briquettes from thermally processed biomass | |
JP5417925B2 (ja) | バイオマスの利用方法 | |
JP5846289B2 (ja) | 転炉用昇熱材 | |
JP5983278B2 (ja) | 高炉用高反応性コークスの製造方法 | |
JP2005053986A (ja) | 高炉用フェロコークスの製造方法 | |
JP5761314B2 (ja) | バイオマスの利用方法 | |
JP7474750B2 (ja) | 固体燃料の製造方法 | |
WO2023242687A1 (en) | Binder and manufacturing methods | |
Papp et al. | Energetical Examination of Pyrolysis Carbon Black and Pine Shavings Blend Pellets | |
JP2004263279A (ja) | 廃木材の吹き込み高炉操業方法 | |
CN117625267A (zh) | 一种清洁炭燃料以及制备方法和在炼铁烧结中的应用 | |
Zmuda et al. | Investigations of coking coal blends containing a coal tar pitch-based carbonaceous waste component towards utilization in coke ovens |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RD03 | Notification of appointment of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423 Effective date: 20120321 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20120327 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20120827 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20140220 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140311 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140424 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20140902 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20140915 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5625320 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |