JP5612149B2 - 窒化ケイ素系多孔体、窒化ケイ素系多孔体の製造方法、ハニカム構造体およびハニカムフィルタ - Google Patents
窒化ケイ素系多孔体、窒化ケイ素系多孔体の製造方法、ハニカム構造体およびハニカムフィルタ Download PDFInfo
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Description
以下、本発明を実施の形態により説明する。本実施の形態に係る窒化ケイ素系多孔体は、例えば、内燃機関の排気ガス処理部材に使用することができる。ガソリンエンジン用の排ガス触媒担持用としてや、ディーゼルエンジン用の排ガス処理の酸化触媒担持用として、あるいは排ガスに含まれる粒状物質を捕集浄化するDPF(Diesel Particulate Filter)用として使用することができる。
以下、本発明を実施の形態により説明する。図1は、本発明の実施の一形態であるハニカムフィルタの概観を示す斜視図である。図2は、ハニカムフィルタの軸方向に平行な面の模式断面図である。
10 ハニカム構造体
11 セル
12 セル壁
15 外周被覆層
21 封止部
Claims (5)
- 窒化ケイ素粒子とケイ素粒子とを原料とし、窒化ケイ素粒子同士がガラスによって接合された窒化ケイ素系多孔体であって、ケイ素粒子が炭化された炭化ケイ素粒子を5〜22wt%の範囲で含み、気孔率が40〜70%であることを特徴とする窒化ケイ素系多孔体。
- 請求項1に記載の窒化ケイ素系多孔体よりなり、セル壁によって区画されることで形成された一方向に延伸する複数のセルを有することを特徴とするハニカム構造体。
- 請求項2に記載のハニカム構造体を備え、該ハニカム構造体における前記複数のセルにおける延伸方向の一方側の端部が隣接するセル同士交互に封止部にて封止されてなるハニカムフィルタ。
- 主たる原料の窒化ケイ素粒子と、ケイ素粒子と、前記窒化ケイ素粒子の表面のSiO2と反応してガラスを生成する焼結助剤と、有機バインダー物質と、造孔材とを混合する混合工程と、
前記混合工程で得た混合物を成型する成型工程と、
前記成型工程で得た成型物を、雰囲気下に混合する酸素量を調整して、有機物成分を一部残して脱脂する脱脂工程と、
前記脱脂工程で得た脱脂後の成型物を窒素雰囲気下で焼結する焼結工程とを有し、
前記脱脂工程では、脱脂後に含まれる有機物成分と前記ケイ素粒子とが前記焼結工程で反応して生成される炭化ケイ素粒子が5〜22wt%となるように、雰囲気下に混合する酸素量を調整し、
前記焼結工程では、前記ケイ素粒子を脱脂後に含まれる有機物成分にて炭化して炭化ケイ素粒子とする一方、前記ケイ素粒子を窒化して窒化ケイ素粒子とし、その後、原料の窒化ケイ素粒子および窒化した形成された窒化ケイ素粒子の各表面のSiO2と焼結助剤とを反応させてガラスを生成して前記窒化ケイ素粒子同士をガラスで接合することを特徴とする窒化ケイ素系多孔体の製造方法。 - 前記脱脂工程は、200〜350℃の温度範囲で、酸素10%以下にて実施することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の窒化ケイ素系多孔体の製造方法。
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JP2013070491A JP5612149B2 (ja) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | 窒化ケイ素系多孔体、窒化ケイ素系多孔体の製造方法、ハニカム構造体およびハニカムフィルタ |
PCT/JP2014/057493 WO2014156866A1 (ja) | 2013-03-28 | 2014-03-19 | 窒化ケイ素系多孔体、窒化ケイ素系多孔体の製造方法、ハニカム構造体およびハニカムフィルタ |
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JP2013070491A JP5612149B2 (ja) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | 窒化ケイ素系多孔体、窒化ケイ素系多孔体の製造方法、ハニカム構造体およびハニカムフィルタ |
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JP2014193783A JP2014193783A (ja) | 2014-10-09 |
JP5612149B2 true JP5612149B2 (ja) | 2014-10-22 |
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JPH06116038A (ja) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-04-26 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 窒化ケイ素−炭化ケイ素複合焼結体の製造法 |
JP3691536B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-08 | 2005-09-07 | 東京窯業株式会社 | 多孔質導電性炭化珪素焼結体の製造方法 |
JP3570676B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-28 | 2004-09-29 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | セラミックス多孔体及びその製造方法 |
US6555032B2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-04-29 | Corning Incorporated | Method of making silicon nitride-silicon carbide composite filters |
JP5341597B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2013-11-13 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 窒化ケイ素フィルターの製造方法及び窒化ケイ素フィルター |
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