JP5526440B2 - パラジウム皮膜用還元析出型無電解金めっき液を用いて形成されたプリント配線板 - Google Patents
パラジウム皮膜用還元析出型無電解金めっき液を用いて形成されたプリント配線板 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5526440B2 JP5526440B2 JP2007007766A JP2007007766A JP5526440B2 JP 5526440 B2 JP5526440 B2 JP 5526440B2 JP 2007007766 A JP2007007766 A JP 2007007766A JP 2007007766 A JP2007007766 A JP 2007007766A JP 5526440 B2 JP5526440 B2 JP 5526440B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- palladium
- gold plating
- plating film
- electroless
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title claims description 203
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 157
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 108
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 title claims description 108
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 107
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 79
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title description 31
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- DETXZQGDWUJKMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxymethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCS(O)(=O)=O DETXZQGDWUJKMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002941 palladium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M rongalite Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])=O XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002344 gold compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 33
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- -1 sodium tetrahydroborate Chemical compound 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- VCVKIIDXVWEWSZ-YFKPBYRVSA-N (2s)-2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]pentanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O VCVKIIDXVWEWSZ-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-OH-Asp Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940120146 EDTMP Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 3
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UWTATZPHSA-N L-Aspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)[C@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Nitrilotris(methylene)]trisphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960005261 aspartic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N edtmp Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IFQUWYZCAGRUJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylenediaminediacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCCNCC(O)=O IFQUWYZCAGRUJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminodiacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCC(O)=O NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 3
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- FUSNOPLQVRUIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)-n-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1NC(C)(C)CN1C(N=C1N)=NC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 FUSNOPLQVRUIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008575 L-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BGRDGMRNKXEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleic hydrazide Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)N=N1 BGRDGMRNKXEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004280 Sodium formate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BIVUUOPIAYRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NN BIVUUOPIAYRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RJTANRZEWTUVMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound [B].CNC RJTANRZEWTUVMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl dihydrazine Chemical compound NNC(=O)NN XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012493 hydrazine sulfate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000377 hydrazine sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940053662 nickel sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium formate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C=O HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SDKPSXWGRWWLKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)[O-] SDKPSXWGRWWLKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KRZKNIQKJHKHPL-UHFFFAOYSA-J tripotassium;gold(1+);disulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[Au+].[O-]S([O-])=O.[O-]S([O-])=O KRZKNIQKJHKHPL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMCUPJKTGNBGEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazol-4-amine Chemical compound NN1C=NN=C1 FMCUPJKTGNBGEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYIGOGBGVKONDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)-3-methylpyrazole Chemical compound N1=C(C)C=CN1C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1Br QYIGOGBGVKONDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-1,2,3-Triazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNN=1 QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDOYKFSQFYNPKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[Na].OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O BDOYKFSQFYNPKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDXAWLJRERMRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethyl-1h-pyrazole Chemical compound CC=1C=C(C)NN=1 SDXAWLJRERMRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHLAPJMCARJFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical compound CC1=NNC(=O)C1 NHLAPJMCARJFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXSPKSHUSWQAIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 36026-88-7 Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]P=O.[O-]P=O XXSPKSHUSWQAIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ALEBYBVYXQTORU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydrazinyl-6-oxohexanoic acid Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O ALEBYBVYXQTORU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005983 Maleic hydrazide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid dihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCCC(=O)NN IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQXHAJSMTNDJGA-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;gold(1+);dicyanide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Au+].N#[C-].N#[C-] IQXHAJSMTNDJGA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- GABPAXJCPQEORA-UHFFFAOYSA-K azanium;gold(3+);disulfite Chemical compound [NH4+].[Au+3].[O-]S([O-])=O.[O-]S([O-])=O GABPAXJCPQEORA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001621 bismuth Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002343 gold Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RXPAJWPEYBDXOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;methyl 4-methoxypyridine-2-carboxylate;chloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=CC=N1 RXPAJWPEYBDXOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940116298 l- malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046892 lead acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Pb]O[N+]([O-])=O RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099690 malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- SDDKIZNHOCEXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamimidothioate Chemical compound CSC(N)=N SDDKIZNHOCEXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RRIWRJBSCGCBID-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RRIWRJBSCGCBID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940116202 nickel sulfate hexahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KERTUBUCQCSNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);disulfamate Chemical compound [Ni+2].NS([O-])(=O)=O.NS([O-])(=O)=O KERTUBUCQCSNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical compound [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTFKWYDMKGAZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;gold(1+);dicyanide Chemical compound [K+].[Au+].N#[C-].N#[C-] XTFKWYDMKGAZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VMDSWYDTKFSTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;gold(1+);dicyanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Au+].N#[C-].N#[C-] VMDSWYDTKFSTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWZLRIBPAZENFK-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium;gold(3+);disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Au+3].[O-]S([O-])=O.[O-]S([O-])=O ZWZLRIBPAZENFK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- UOULCEYHQNCFFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydroxymethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])(=O)=O UOULCEYHQNCFFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVZICZIVKIMRNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CSCC(O)=O UVZICZIVKIMRNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NCPXQVVMIXIKTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium;phosphite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])[O-] NCPXQVVMIXIKTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
Description
1. 水溶性金化合物、還元剤及び錯化剤を含有する水溶液からなる無電解金めっき液であって、還元剤として、ホルムアルデヒド重亜硫酸類、ロンガリット及びヒドラジン類からなる群から選ばれた少なくとも一種の化合物を含有することを特徴とする、パラジウム皮膜上に直接金めっき皮膜を形成するために用いる還元析出型無電解金めっき液。
2. プリント配線板の導体部分に、無電解ニッケルめっき皮膜、無電解パラジウムめっき皮膜及び無電解金めっき皮膜が順次形成されたプリント配線板であって、該無電解金めっき皮膜が、上記項1に記載された還元析出型無電解金めっき液を用いて形成されたものである、プリント配線板。
3. 無電解パラジウムめっき皮膜が、パラジウム化合物、還元剤及び錯化剤を含有する水溶液からなり、該還元剤が、蟻酸及びその塩からなる群から選ばれた少なくとも一種である無電解パラジウムめっき液から形成されたものである上記項2に記載のプリント配線板。
本発明の還元析出型無電解金めっき液では、水溶性金化合物としては、めっき液に可溶性であって、所定の濃度の水溶液が得られるものであれば特に限定なく使用できる。例えば、亜硫酸金カリウム、亜硫酸金ナトリウム、亜硫酸金アンモニウム、シアン化金カリウム、シアン化金ナトリウム、シアン化金アンモニウム等を用いることができる。水溶性金塩は1種単独又は2種以上混合して用いることができる。水溶性金塩の含有量は、0.1〜20g/L程度とすることが好ましく、0.3〜5g/L程度とすることがより好ましい。
本発明の還元析出型無電解金めっき液は、特に、プリント配線板のパッド部分、回路部分、端子部分等の導体部分を被めっき物として、無電解ニッケルめっき皮膜を形成した後、無電解パラジウムめっき皮膜を形成し、次いで、金めっき皮膜を形成する方法において、金めっき皮膜形成用の無電解金めっき液として、特に有用性が高いめっき液である。
以下、本発明の実施例及び比較例において用いためっき液の組成を示す。
(I)無電解ニッケルめっき液
(1)ニッケル浴A:
硫酸ニッケル・6水和物 22.5g/L
次亜リン酸ナトリウム 20 g/L
リンゴ酸 10 g/L
コハク酸 10 g/L
チオ硫酸ナトリウム 0.2mg/L
pH 4.6(水酸化ナトリウムで調整)
(1)パラジウム浴A
ジクロロジエチレンジアミンパラジウム溶液 2g/L(パラジウムとして)
エチレンジアミン 10g/L
蟻酸ナトリウム 10g/L
pH 6.0
(2)パラジウム浴B
ジクロロジエチレンジアミンパラジウム溶液 2g/L(パラジウムとして)
エチレンジアミン 10g/L
亜リン酸ナトリウム 10g/L
pH 6.0
(3)パラジウム浴C:
ジクロロジエチレンジアミンパラジウム溶液 2g/L(パラジウムとして)
エチレンジアミン 10g/L
次亜リン酸ナトリウム 10g/L
pH 6.0
下記金めっき浴A(非シアン浴)を基本浴として、これに、下記表1に示す還元剤をそれぞれ5g/L添加し、硫酸又は水酸化ナトリウムを用いてpH7.0に調整しためっき浴を用いた。
エチレンジアミン4酢酸2ナトリウム 20g/L
亜硫酸金カリウム 2g/L(金として)
S−メチルイソチオ尿素 0.5mg/L
Claims (1)
- プリント配線板の導体部分に、無電解ニッケルめっき皮膜、無電解パラジウムめっき皮膜及び無電解金めっき皮膜が順次形成されたプリント配線板であって、
該無電解パラジウムめっき皮膜が、パラジウム化合物、還元剤及び錯化剤を含有する水溶液からなり、該還元剤が、蟻酸及びその塩からなる群から選ばれた少なくとも一種である無電解パラジウムめっき液から形成されたものであり、
該無電解金めっき皮膜が、水溶性金化合物、還元剤及び錯化剤を含有する水溶液からなり、該還元剤が、ホルムアルデヒド重亜硫酸類、ロンガリット及びヒドラジン類からなる群から選ばれた少なくとも一種である還元析出型無電解金めっき液を用いて形成されたものである、
プリント配線板。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007007766A JP5526440B2 (ja) | 2007-01-17 | 2007-01-17 | パラジウム皮膜用還元析出型無電解金めっき液を用いて形成されたプリント配線板 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007007766A JP5526440B2 (ja) | 2007-01-17 | 2007-01-17 | パラジウム皮膜用還元析出型無電解金めっき液を用いて形成されたプリント配線板 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008174774A JP2008174774A (ja) | 2008-07-31 |
JP5526440B2 true JP5526440B2 (ja) | 2014-06-18 |
Family
ID=39702003
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007007766A Active JP5526440B2 (ja) | 2007-01-17 | 2007-01-17 | パラジウム皮膜用還元析出型無電解金めっき液を用いて形成されたプリント配線板 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5526440B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2204249A1 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-07-07 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Aqueous dispersions of metallic particles |
JP5371465B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-09 | 2013-12-18 | メタローテクノロジーズジャパン株式会社 | 非シアン無電解金めっき液及び導体パターンのめっき方法 |
JP4831710B1 (ja) | 2010-07-20 | 2011-12-07 | 日本エレクトロプレイテイング・エンジニヤース株式会社 | 無電解金めっき液及び無電解金めっき方法 |
JP2012087386A (ja) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-05-10 | Toyota Motor Corp | 無電解ニッケルめっき浴およびそれを用いた無電解ニッケルめっき法 |
US9611550B2 (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2017-04-04 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Formaldehyde free electroless copper plating compositions and methods |
EP2887779A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | ATOTECH Deutschland GmbH | Silver wire bonding on printed circuit boards and IC-substrates |
JP6017726B2 (ja) | 2014-08-25 | 2016-11-02 | 小島化学薬品株式会社 | 還元型無電解金めっき液及び当該めっき液を用いた無電解金めっき方法 |
JP6619563B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-30 | 2019-12-11 | 日本高純度化学株式会社 | 無電解金めっき液、アルデヒド−アミン付加体補給液及びそれらを用いて形成した金皮膜 |
CN106381484B (zh) * | 2016-11-28 | 2019-02-12 | 义乌市锐胜新材料科技有限公司 | 金属钯表面的金沉积工艺及钯合金膜的制备 |
JP6466521B2 (ja) | 2017-06-28 | 2019-02-06 | 小島化学薬品株式会社 | 無電解めっきプロセス |
JP6474860B2 (ja) | 2017-06-28 | 2019-02-27 | 小島化学薬品株式会社 | 無電解ニッケルストライクめっき液及びニッケルめっき皮膜の成膜方法 |
CN111712589B (zh) * | 2018-02-20 | 2022-10-04 | 上村工业株式会社 | 化学镀钯液和钯镀膜 |
JP2021110009A (ja) | 2020-01-14 | 2021-08-02 | 小島化学薬品株式会社 | 無電解めっきプロセス及び二層めっき皮膜 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE8302798L (sv) * | 1982-06-07 | 1983-12-08 | Occidental Chem Co | Vattenhaltigt bad for stromlos utfellning av guld och sett att pa stromlos veg utfella guld med anvendning av badet |
JP2874088B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-26 | 1999-03-24 | 上村工業株式会社 | 無電解金めっき浴 |
DE4415211A1 (de) * | 1993-05-13 | 1994-12-08 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Abscheidung von Palladiumschichten |
JP2000017448A (ja) * | 1998-07-01 | 2000-01-18 | Nippon Riironaaru Kk | 無電解金めっき液及び無電解金めっき方法 |
JP4599599B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-01 | 2010-12-15 | 奥野製薬工業株式会社 | 無電解金めっき液 |
JP3892730B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-30 | 2007-03-14 | 関東化学株式会社 | 無電解金めっき液 |
JP3831842B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-25 | 2006-10-11 | 奥野製薬工業株式会社 | 無電解金めっき液 |
JP3994279B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-21 | 2007-10-17 | 奥野製薬工業株式会社 | 無電解金めっき液 |
JP2005054267A (ja) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-03-03 | Electroplating Eng Of Japan Co | 無電解金めっき方法 |
JP4000101B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-29 | 2007-10-31 | エヌ・イーケムキャット株式会社 | 無電解金めっき液 |
JP5526458B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-06 | 2014-06-18 | 上村工業株式会社 | 無電解金めっき浴及び無電解金めっき方法 |
JP4941650B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-11 | 2012-05-30 | 上村工業株式会社 | 無電解金めっき浴のめっき能維持管理方法 |
-
2007
- 2007-01-17 JP JP2007007766A patent/JP5526440B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2008174774A (ja) | 2008-07-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5526440B2 (ja) | パラジウム皮膜用還元析出型無電解金めっき液を用いて形成されたプリント配線板 | |
JP4117016B1 (ja) | 無電解パラジウムめっき液 | |
WO2010004856A1 (ja) | パラジウムめっき用触媒付与液 | |
KR101768927B1 (ko) | 치환 금 도금액 및 접합부의 형성 방법 | |
CN106399983B (zh) | 无氰化学镀金浴及化学镀金方法 | |
JP2008184679A (ja) | 無電解パラジウムめっき用活性化組成物 | |
JP5288362B2 (ja) | 多層めっき皮膜及びプリント配線板 | |
CN103726037B (zh) | 一种化学浸钯液 | |
JP3800213B2 (ja) | 無電解ニッケルめっき液 | |
JP2001519477A (ja) | ゴールド層を生じるための方法と溶液 | |
US10822704B2 (en) | Electroless platinum plating bath | |
JP5344416B2 (ja) | 自己触媒型無電解ニッケルめっき液用耐折り曲げ性向上剤及び自己触媒型無電解ニッケルめっき液 | |
TWI793263B (zh) | 無電解鍍鈀液,及鈀皮膜 | |
JP2007246955A (ja) | 無電解金めっき浴 | |
JP4230813B2 (ja) | 金めっき液 | |
EP3945144B1 (en) | Electroless palladium plating bath | |
JP4932542B2 (ja) | 無電解金めっき液 | |
KR101476601B1 (ko) | 무전해 니켈 도금액 및 이를 이용한 전자 부품 | |
JP2002226975A (ja) | 無電解金めっき液 | |
TWI804539B (zh) | 無電鍍金鍍浴 | |
KR20220163275A (ko) | 다층 도금 피막 | |
JP5066691B2 (ja) | 無電解金めっき浴を安定化させる方法 | |
JP4858907B2 (ja) | 置換析出型金めっきの前処理用活性化組成物 | |
JP7157435B2 (ja) | 無電解ニッケルめっき液及び無電解ニッケルめっき方法 | |
JP4051513B2 (ja) | 置換型無電解金めっき液 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20091111 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20120626 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120731 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120925 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20120925 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130611 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130716 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20140318 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20140328 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5526440 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |