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JP5413353B2 - Floor suction tool and vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Floor suction tool and vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5413353B2
JP5413353B2 JP2010232238A JP2010232238A JP5413353B2 JP 5413353 B2 JP5413353 B2 JP 5413353B2 JP 2010232238 A JP2010232238 A JP 2010232238A JP 2010232238 A JP2010232238 A JP 2010232238A JP 5413353 B2 JP5413353 B2 JP 5413353B2
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brush
net member
rotating brush
hair
rotating
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JP2011005339A (en
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明宏 森田
裕隆 鹿野
弘道 松橋
良昭 松本
明広 福本
英也 土田
真一 秋山
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、電気掃除機に接続される床用吸込具に関するものであり、具体的には、ブラシ軸にブラシ毛を植設した回転ブラシに髪の毛や糸くずを絡みにくくした床用吸込具及びこれを搭載した電気掃除機に関するものである。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a floor suction tool connected to a vacuum cleaner, and specifically, a floor suction tool in which hair and lint are less likely to be entangled with a rotating brush having brush hairs implanted on a brush shaft, and It is related with the vacuum cleaner carrying this.

電気掃除機に接続される床用吸込具には、絨毯やフローリング、畳等の床面に付着している埃や髪の毛等を掻き出して吸引できるように、回転ブラシを内蔵しているものがある。   Some floor suction devices connected to vacuum cleaners have a built-in rotating brush so that dust, hair, etc. adhering to the floor surface of carpets, flooring, tatami mats, etc. can be scraped and sucked. .

回転ブラシは、床用吸込具のケーシングに回転自在又はモータによって強制的に回転させられるブラシ軸を具え、該ブラシ軸と平行又は螺旋状に1又は複数のブラシ毛を植設したブラシ列により、ゴミの掻き出し性能を高めている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
実開昭62−116918号公報
The rotating brush has a brush shaft that is rotatable or forcibly rotated by a motor on the casing of the floor suction tool, and a brush row in which one or a plurality of brush hairs are implanted in parallel or spirally with the brush shaft, The scraping performance of dust is improved (for example, see Patent Document 1).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-116918

ブラシ毛によって掻き出された髪の毛や糸くずがブラシ毛に絡まったり、絡まった髪の毛や糸くずが回転ブラシに巻き付いてしまうことがあった。その結果、ブラシ毛の掻き出し性能の低下、回転ブラシの回転抵抗の増大、付着した髪の毛等による雑菌、異臭の発生、床用吸込具の吸込み能力の低下を招き、床用吸込具の清掃能力を低下させてしまうことがあった。   The hair and lint scraped by the brush hair may get entangled with the brush hair, or the tangled hair and lint may wind around the rotating brush. As a result, the scraping performance of the brush for the floor can be reduced by reducing the scraping performance of the brush hair, increasing the rotational resistance of the rotating brush, generating germs and bad smell due to the attached hair, etc., and reducing the suction capacity of the floor suction tool. It may be reduced.

従来、このような場合、巻き付いた髪の毛、糸くずは、使用者がピンセット等を用いて手で取り除く必要があった。   Conventionally, in such a case, it has been necessary for the user to remove the wound hair and lint by hand using tweezers or the like.

特許文献1では、巻き付いた髪の毛等を切断する刃体を内周に向けて突設したリングを、回転ブラシに嵌め込み、リングを軸方向にスライドさせて、刃体によって髪の毛等を切断するようにしている。しかしながら、ブラシ列間に架かる髪の毛等は切断できても、ブラシ毛自体に絡まった髪の毛等は切断されず、さらに、切断後の髪の毛等は、使用者がピンセット等を用いて手で取り除かなければならない手間は解消されていない。さらに、リングの操作も使用者が電気掃除機使用前又は使用後に自ら行なう必要があった。   In Patent Document 1, a ring in which a blade body that cuts wound hair or the like is projected toward the inner periphery is fitted into a rotating brush, and the ring is slid in an axial direction so that the hair or the like is cut by the blade body. ing. However, even if the hair spanned between the brush rows can be cut, the hair entangled with the brush hair itself is not cut, and further, the hair after cutting must be removed by hand with tweezers etc. The trouble that has to be done has not been eliminated. Furthermore, the user has to perform the ring operation himself before or after using the vacuum cleaner.

本発明は、ブラシ毛への髪の毛、糸くず等の絡みを可及的に減少させることのできる回転ブラシを具えた床用吸込具を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a floor suction tool including a rotating brush capable of reducing as much as possible tangling of hair, lint and the like to the brush hair.

本発明は、下面が開口したケーシングの内部に回転可能に支持されるブラシ軸と、該ブラシ軸の周面に、軸心に対して平行又は螺旋状にブラシ毛を植設してなるブラシ列とを有する回転ブラシと、該回転ブラシを回転駆動するモータとを具えた掃除機用の床用吸込具において、ブラシ軸に、略矩形のシート部材であって、長辺の一方がブラシ列間にブラシ列と平行にブラシ軸に取り付けられ、短辺がブラシ毛よりも長いシート部材を取り付け、前記シート部材は前記回転ブラシの回転に伴う遠心力と吸引力により外側に膨らみつつ前記回転ブラシと共に回転し、前記モータにより、前記回転ブラシを正逆回転させることを特徴とする。 The present invention relates to a brush shaft that is rotatably supported in a casing having an open bottom surface, and a brush row in which brush hairs are planted on a peripheral surface of the brush shaft in parallel or spirally with respect to an axis. A floor suction tool for a vacuum cleaner comprising a rotating brush having a rotating brush and a motor for rotating the rotating brush, wherein the brush shaft has a substantially rectangular sheet member with one of the long sides between the brush rows A sheet member that is attached to the brush shaft in parallel with the brush row and has a short side longer than the brush bristles is attached together with the rotating brush while the sheet member bulges outward due to centrifugal force and suction force associated with rotation of the rotating brush. The rotating brush rotates forward and backward by the motor.

本発明の床用吸込具によれば、シート部材によって、髪の毛や糸くず等が回転ブラシ及び回転ブラシのブラシ毛に絡みつくことを防ぐことができ、絡みついた場合でも、回転ブラシの回転により生ずる遠心力及び電気掃除機の吸引力によって、ネット部材又はシート部材が外側に膨らみ、回転ブラシの見かけの外径が拡大するから、髪の毛等は回転ブラシに絡みにくくなる。   According to the floor suction tool of the present invention, the sheet member can prevent hair or lint from being entangled with the rotating brush and the brush hair of the rotating brush. The net member or the sheet member bulges outward due to the force and the suction force of the electric vacuum cleaner, and the apparent outer diameter of the rotating brush is enlarged, so that the hair and the like are not easily entangled with the rotating brush.

回転ブラシにネット部材を装着した場合、ブラシ毛に絡まった髪の毛がネット部材により鍬取られるため、より効果的に髪の毛等の付着を防止できる。   When the net member is attached to the rotating brush, the hair entangled with the brush hair is scooped out by the net member, so that the adhesion of the hair or the like can be more effectively prevented.

本発明のネット部材を装着した床用吸込具の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the floor suction tool equipped with the net member of the present invention. 図1の線X−Xに沿う矢視断面図である。It is arrow sectional drawing in alignment with line XX of FIG. 筒状のネット部材を装着した回転ブラシを示す図であって、ネット部材の一部を断面して示す図である。It is a figure which shows the rotary brush with which the cylindrical net member was mounted | worn, Comprising: It is a figure which shows a part of net member in cross section. 回転ブラシを回転させた状態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the state which rotated the rotating brush. 回転ブラシを床面に接触させた状態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the state which made the rotating brush contact the floor surface. 回転ブラシに髪の毛が巻き付いた状態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the state where the hair wound around the rotating brush. 髪の毛の巻き付いたネット部材が膨らんだ状態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the state where the net member around which the hair wound was swollen. ネット部材の膨らみによって、髪の毛が回転ブラシから外れた状態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the state from which the hair removed from the rotating brush by the swelling of a net member. (a)はネット部材の望ましい網目の向きを示す図であり、(b)は網目が軸方向に垂直な向きに広がった状態を示す図である。(a) is a figure which shows the direction of the desired mesh | network of a net member, (b) is a figure which shows the state which the mesh | network spread in the direction perpendicular | vertical to an axial direction. 筒状のネット部材の異なる取付形態を示す図であって、ネット部材の一部を断面して示す図である。It is a figure which shows the attachment form from which a cylindrical net member differs, Comprising: It is a figure which cuts and shows a part of net member. 筒状のネット部材の異なる取付形態を示す図であって、ネット部材の一部を断面して示す図である。It is a figure which shows the attachment form from which a cylindrical net member differs, Comprising: It is a figure which cuts and shows a part of net member. 筒状のネット部材の異なる取付形態を示す図であって、ネット部材の一部を断面して示す図である。It is a figure which shows the attachment form from which a cylindrical net member differs, Comprising: It is a figure which cuts and shows a part of net member. 筒状のネット部材の異なる取付形態を示す図であって、ネット部材の一部を断面して示す図である。It is a figure which shows the attachment form from which a cylindrical net member differs, Comprising: It is a figure which cuts and shows a part of net member. 中央に開口を有する筒状のネット部材の回転ブラシへの装着方法を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the mounting method to the rotating brush of the cylindrical net member which has an opening in the center. 図14のネット部材の右側面図である。It is a right view of the net member of FIG. 中央に開口を有する筒状のネット部材を回転ブラシに装着した状態を示す図であって、ネット部材の一部を断面して示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which mounted | wore the rotating brush with the cylindrical net member which has an opening in the center, Comprising: It is a figure which shows a part of net member in cross section. 2つの筒状体からなるネット部材を取り付けた回転ブラシを示す図であって、ネット部材の一部を断面して示す図である。It is a figure which shows the rotating brush which attached the net member which consists of two cylindrical bodies, Comprising: It is a figure which shows a part of net member in cross section. 2つの筒状体からなるネット部材を取り付けた回転ブラシを示す図であって、ネット部材の一部を断面して示す図である。It is a figure which shows the rotating brush which attached the net member which consists of two cylindrical bodies, Comprising: It is a figure which shows a part of net member in cross section. 筒状体からなるネット部材の回転ブラシへの装着方法を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the mounting method to the rotating brush of the net member which consists of a cylindrical body. 略矩形のシート状ネット部材の平面図である。It is a top view of a substantially rectangular sheet-like net member. シート状ネット部材を取り付ける回転ブラシの平面図である。It is a top view of the rotating brush which attaches a sheet-like net member. シート状ネット部材を取り付けた回転ブラシの平面図である。It is a top view of the rotating brush which attached the sheet-like net member. シート状ネット部材を取り付けた回転ブラシを有する床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which has a rotating brush which attached the sheet-like net member. 回転ブラシに髪の毛が巻き付いた状態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the state where the hair wound around the rotating brush. 髪の毛の巻き付いたシート状ネット部材が膨らんだ状態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the state where the sheet-like net member around which the hair wound was swollen. シート状ネット部材の膨らみによって、髪の毛が回転ブラシから外れた状態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the state from which the hair removed from the rotating brush by the swelling of a sheet-like net member. シート状ネット部材の異なる取付形態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the attachment form from which a sheet-like net member differs. 2枚のシート状ネット部材を回転ブラシに取り付けた状態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the state which attached the sheet-like net member of 2 sheets to the rotating brush. 回転ブラシに髪の毛が巻き付いた状態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the state where the hair wound around the rotating brush. 髪の毛の巻き付いたシート状ネット部材が膨らんだ状態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the state where the sheet-like net member around which the hair wound was swollen. シート状ネット部材の膨らみによって、髪の毛が回転ブラシから外れた状態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the state from which the hair removed from the rotating brush by the swelling of a sheet-like net member. 2枚のシート状ネット部材の異なる取付形態を示す床用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for floors which shows the different attachment form of two sheet-like net members. 回転ブラシに取り付けられるシート部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the sheet member attached to a rotating brush. シート部材を取り付けた回転ブラシの平面図である。It is a top view of the rotating brush which attached the sheet | seat member. 図34の線Y−Yに沿う矢視断面図である。It is arrow sectional drawing which follows the line YY of FIG. (a)は2枚のシート部材を取り付けた回転ブラシの断面図であり、(b)は回転ブラシの回転によってシート部材が広がった状態を示す断面図である。(a) is sectional drawing of the rotating brush which attached the sheet member of 2 sheets, (b) is sectional drawing which shows the state which the sheet member expanded by rotation of the rotating brush. (a)は2枚のシート部材を取り付けた回転ブラシの断面図であり、(b)は回転ブラシの回転によってシート部材が広がった状態を示す断面図である。(a) is sectional drawing of the rotating brush which attached the sheet member of 2 sheets, (b) is sectional drawing which shows the state which the sheet member expanded by rotation of the rotating brush.

本発明の床用吸込具(10)は、電気掃除機に連結パイプや可撓性の連結ホースを介して着脱可能に装着される。所謂縦型掃除機の場合、電気掃除機に一体に構成される場合もある。   The floor suction tool (10) of the present invention is detachably attached to a vacuum cleaner via a connection pipe or a flexible connection hose. In the case of a so-called vertical vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner may be integrated with the vacuum cleaner.

図1及び図2に示す床用吸込具(10)は、電気掃除機に連結パイプ等を介して着脱可能に取り付けられるタイプのものであり、連結パイプや連結ホースに着脱可能な接続パイプ(12)と、該接続パイプ(12)に上下及び左右に揺動可能に取り付けられたケーシング(14)から構成される。   The floor suction tool (10) shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is of a type that can be detachably attached to a vacuum cleaner via a connecting pipe or the like. ) And a casing (14) attached to the connection pipe (12) so as to be able to swing vertically and horizontally.

ケーシング(14)は、内部が中空に構成され、左右に幅広い形状である。ケーシング(14)の下面には、吸込口(16)が開設されており、該吸込口(16)は、ケーシング(14)内部を通じて、接続パイプ(12)と連通している。   The casing (14) is hollow and has a wide shape on the left and right. A suction port (16) is formed in the lower surface of the casing (14), and the suction port (16) communicates with the connection pipe (12) through the inside of the casing (14).

ケーシング(14)の内部には、図1及び図2に示すように、回転ブラシ(20)が装着される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a rotating brush (20) is mounted inside the casing (14).

回転ブラシ(20)は、図3に示すように、両端に軸受(23)(23)が取り付けられたブラシ軸(22)を具える。ブラシ軸(22)は、断面円形の中実部材であり、周面に取付筒(24)が一体回転可能に嵌められている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the rotating brush (20) includes a brush shaft (22) having bearings (23) and (23) attached to both ends. The brush shaft (22) is a solid member having a circular cross section, and a mounting cylinder (24) is fitted to the peripheral surface so as to be integrally rotatable.

取付筒(24)の外周面には、図2及び図3に示すように、軸方向に複数の凹部(25a)(25b)(25c)が形成されており、該凹部(25a)(25b)には、ブラシ毛(31)(35)が多数植設されたブラシ列(30)(34)と、ゴム製ブレード(37)が嵌まっている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a plurality of recesses (25a) (25b) (25c) are formed in the axial direction on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting cylinder (24), and the recesses (25a) (25b) The brush rows (30) and (34) in which a large number of brush hairs (31) and (35) are planted, and a rubber blade (37) are fitted.

符号(30)で示すブラシ列は、凹部(25a)に嵌まるゴム製のブラシ基板(32)に柔らかめのブラシ毛(31)を多数植設して形成されており、図示の回転ブラシ(20)では、夫々90度毎にブラシ列(30)が設けられている。   The brush row indicated by reference numeral (30) is formed by implanting a large number of soft brush hairs (31) on a rubber brush substrate (32) that fits into the recess (25a). 20), a brush row (30) is provided every 90 degrees.

符号(34)で示すブラシ列も、凹部(25b)に嵌まるゴム製のブラシ基板(36)にブラシ毛(35)を植設したものであり、ブラシ毛(35)は、上記ブラシ列(30)のブラシ毛(31)よりも硬めの素材から形成されている。ブラシ列(34)は、上記ブラシ列(30)から45度ずれて、夫々ブラシ軸(22)の直径方向に対向する位置に取り付けられている。   The brush row indicated by reference numeral (34) is also a brush bristle (35) planted on a rubber brush substrate (36) that fits in the recess (25b). It is formed from a material harder than the brush hair (31) of 30). The brush row (34) is attached at a position that is 45 degrees away from the brush row (30) and faces the diameter direction of the brush shaft (22).

ゴム製ブレード(37)は、ゴム製のブレード用基板(38)から垂直に突設される。ゴム製ブレード(37)は、ブラシ列(30)(30)間且つブラシ列(34)から90度ずれた位置に、夫々ブラシ軸(22)の直径方向に対向する位置に取り付けられている。   The rubber blade (37) projects vertically from the rubber blade substrate (38). The rubber blades (37) are attached to the positions facing the brush shaft (22) in the diameter direction between the brush rows (30) and (30) and at positions shifted by 90 degrees from the brush rows (34).

なお、回転ブラシ(20)に植設されるブラシ列(30)(34)の数、形状、硬さ、種類等は、上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、また、ゴム製ブレード(37)も必要に応じて設ければよい。   The number, shape, hardness, type, and the like of the brush rows (30) (34) implanted in the rotating brush (20) are not limited to the above embodiment, and the rubber blade (37 ) May be provided as necessary.

本実施例では、凹部(25a)(25b)(25c)は、ブラシ軸(22)に対して螺旋状に形成しており、図1及び図3に示すように、ブラシ列(30)(34)及びゴム製ブレード(37)は、ブラシ軸(22)に対して捻れた状態で取り付けられている。ブラシ列(30)(34)及びゴム製ブレード(37)を螺旋状に形成したのは、電気掃除機に吸引された際に、回転ブラシ(20)の回転性能を高め、絨毯や床面からのゴミ、髪の毛等の掻き出し性能を向上させるためである。勿論、凹部(25a)(25b)(25c)をブラシ軸(22)に対して平行に形成してもよい。   In this embodiment, the recesses (25a), (25b), and (25c) are formed in a spiral shape with respect to the brush shaft (22), and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the brush rows (30) and (34) are formed. ) And the rubber blade (37) are attached in a twisted state with respect to the brush shaft (22). The brush rows (30) and (34) and the rubber blade (37) were formed in a spiral shape when the vacuum cleaner was sucked to improve the rotational performance of the rotating brush (20), from the carpet or floor surface. This is to improve the scraping performance of trash and hair. Of course, the recesses (25a), (25b) and (25c) may be formed in parallel to the brush shaft (22).

回転ブラシ(20)には、図1乃至図3に示すように、外周にネット部材(40)が嵌められている。ネット部材(40)は、ナイロン等から構成することができ、網目の大きさは、一辺が約2〜10mmとなるように形成することが望ましい。網目が2mmよりも小さいと、網目からブラシ毛(31)(35)が露出しにくくなり、ブラシ列(30)(34)による掻き出し性能が低下することがある。また、網目が10mmよりも大きくなると、髪の毛や糸くず等が網目から回転ブラシ(20)の内部に侵入して、ブラシ毛(31)(35)やブラシ軸(22)に絡まることがある。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a net member (40) is fitted to the outer periphery of the rotating brush (20). The net member (40) can be made of nylon or the like, and the mesh size is preferably formed so that one side is about 2 to 10 mm. When the mesh is smaller than 2 mm, the brush hairs (31) and (35) are hardly exposed from the mesh, and the scraping performance by the brush rows (30) and (34) may be lowered. When the mesh is larger than 10 mm, hair, lint, etc. may enter the rotary brush (20) from the mesh and get entangled with the brush hair (31) (35) and the brush shaft (22).

ネット部材(40)は、図1乃至図3に示すように、筒状に形成される。ネット部材(40)の直径は、回転ブラシ(20)と同じ又はそれよりも1〜3mm程度大きく形成される。回転ブラシ(20)とネット部材(40)の直径差が小さいほど、ネット部材(40)の回転により生ずるケーシング(14)との干渉や振動音を小さくできる。逆に、ネット部材(40)の直径が回転ブラシ(20)よりも大きいほど、ネット部材(40)による髪の毛等の絡み防止効果を高めることができる。なお、ネット部材(40)が伸縮性を有する場合には、回転ブラシ(20)の直径よりも小さい直径となるようにしてもよい。   The net member (40) is formed in a cylindrical shape as shown in FIGS. The diameter of the net member (40) is the same as that of the rotating brush (20) or about 1 to 3 mm larger than that. The smaller the difference in diameter between the rotating brush (20) and the net member (40), the smaller the interference with the casing (14) and the vibration noise caused by the rotation of the net member (40). Conversely, as the diameter of the net member (40) is larger than that of the rotating brush (20), the effect of preventing entanglement of hair or the like by the net member (40) can be enhanced. When the net member (40) is stretchable, the diameter may be smaller than the diameter of the rotating brush (20).

ネット部材(40)の軸方向の長さは、ブラシ軸(22)のブラシ列(30)(34)が形成された部分よりも長く形成されている。   The length of the net member (40) in the axial direction is longer than the portion of the brush shaft (22) where the brush rows (30) and (34) are formed.

ネット部材(30)は、回転ブラシ(20)の外周に被さるように嵌められて、両端がブラシ軸(22)に回転自由に取り付け又は固定される。   The net member (30) is fitted so as to cover the outer periphery of the rotating brush (20), and both ends thereof are rotatably attached to or fixed to the brush shaft (22).

図3は、環状のリング(41)でネット部材(40)の両端をブラシ軸(22)に装着した例を示している。環状のリング(41)は、プラスチック等から構成され、一対のリング半体を、ネット部材(40)を挟んだ状態で、上下からブラシ軸(22)に取り付け、リング半体同士を固定することによって、ネット部材(40)が回転ブラシ(20)に装着される。リング(41)の内径は、ネット部材(40)が抜け落ちてしまわないように、ブラシ軸(22)の直径及びネット部材(40)の厚さに基づいて適宜決定すればよい。   FIG. 3 shows an example in which both ends of the net member (40) are attached to the brush shaft (22) with an annular ring (41). The annular ring (41) is made of plastic or the like, and a pair of ring halves are attached to the brush shaft (22) from above and below with the net member (40) sandwiched therebetween, and the ring halves are fixed to each other. Thus, the net member (40) is attached to the rotating brush (20). The inner diameter of the ring (41) may be appropriately determined based on the diameter of the brush shaft (22) and the thickness of the net member (40) so that the net member (40) does not fall off.

図3の実施例の場合、ネット部材(40)は、リング(41)によってブラシ軸(22)に回転不能に固定される。   In the case of the embodiment of FIG. 3, the net member (40) is non-rotatably fixed to the brush shaft (22) by the ring (41).

筒状のネット部材(40)を嵌めた回転ブラシ(20)は、図1及び図2に示すように、回転ブラシ(20)の外周の一部が、床用吸込具(10)の吸込口(16)から下向きに突出するように、両端の軸受(23)(23)を床用吸込具(10)のケーシング(14)に固定することにより装着される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rotating brush (20) fitted with the cylindrical net member (40) has a part of the outer periphery of the rotating brush (20) as a suction port of the floor suction tool (10). The bearings (23) and (23) at both ends are mounted by being fixed to the casing (14) of the floor suction tool (10) so as to protrude downward from (16).

上記床用吸込具(10)を電気掃除機に接続し、電気掃除機を駆動すると、電気掃除機の吸引によって生ずる気流により、回転ブラシ(20)は、図4の矢印A方向に回転する。   When the floor suction tool (10) is connected to a vacuum cleaner and the vacuum cleaner is driven, the rotating brush (20) rotates in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 4 due to the airflow generated by the suction of the vacuum cleaner.

回転ブラシ(20)に取り付けられたネット部材(40)は、電気掃除機の吸引力と、回転に伴う遠心力によって、図4の矢印Bに示すように、直径方向に膨らみつつ、回転ブラシ(20)と一体に回転する。   The net member (40) attached to the rotating brush (20) is swelled in the diametrical direction as shown by an arrow B in FIG. 20) Rotate together.

この状態で、床用吸込具(10)を床面(80)に当接させると、回転ブラシ(20)は、図5に示すように、ネット部材(40)が床面(80)に沿って変形し、床面(80)に当たっているブラシ列(30)(34)の先端がネット部材(40)から露出した状態となる。   In this state, when the floor suction tool (10) is brought into contact with the floor surface (80), the rotating brush (20) has the net member (40) along the floor surface (80) as shown in FIG. Thus, the tips of the brush rows (30) and (34) that are in contact with the floor surface (80) are exposed from the net member (40).

床用吸込具(10)を床面(80)に沿って前後動させると、ネット部材(40)から露出している回転ブラシ(20)のブラシ列(30)(34)によって、床面(80)の髪の毛、糸くず等を含むゴミが掻き出される。   When the floor suction tool (10) is moved back and forth along the floor surface (80), the floor surface (30) (34) of the rotating brush (20) exposed from the net member (40) causes the floor surface ( 80) Garbage containing hair, lint, etc. is scraped.

図6乃至図8は、回転ブラシ(20)の外周に、長い髪の毛(82)が絡んだ状態から、髪の毛(82)がネット部材(40)によって回転ブラシ(20)から除去されるメカニズムを示す図である。説明をわかりやすくするため、図6に示すように、予め、回転ブラシ(20)が回転していない状態で、髪の毛(82)を回転ブラシ(20)の外周に絡めている。   FIGS. 6 to 8 show the mechanism by which the hair (82) is removed from the rotary brush (20) by the net member (40) from the state where the long hair (82) is entangled with the outer periphery of the rotary brush (20). FIG. For easy understanding, as shown in FIG. 6, the hair (82) is entangled around the outer periphery of the rotating brush (20) in a state where the rotating brush (20) is not rotating in advance.

図6に示すように、回転ブラシ(20)の外周に髪の毛(82)が絡んでいる場合、電気掃除機を駆動すると、図7に示すように、ネット部材(40)が膨らむ。回転ブラシ(20)に巻き付いた髪の毛(82)は、ブラシ列(30)(34)に絡まっていても、ネット部材(40)の膨らみによる外径の拡大により、ブラシ列(30)(34)から鍬取られる。その結果、図8に示すように、電気掃除機の吸引力及び回転ブラシ(20)の回転によって、髪の毛(82)は、回転ブラシ(20)から離れて、電気掃除機に吸引される。   As shown in FIG. 6, when the hair (82) is entangled with the outer periphery of the rotating brush (20), when the vacuum cleaner is driven, the net member (40) swells as shown in FIG. Even if the hair (82) wound around the rotating brush (20) is entangled with the brush row (30) (34), the brush row (30) (34) is increased due to the expansion of the outer diameter due to the swelling of the net member (40). Be taken from. As a result, as shown in FIG. 8, the hair (82) is separated from the rotary brush (20) and sucked into the vacuum cleaner by the suction force of the vacuum cleaner and the rotation of the rotary brush (20).

また、ネット部材(40)が膨らむことによって、回転ブラシ(20)の見かけの外径が拡大するから、髪の毛等は回転ブラシ(20)に絡みにくくなる。   Further, when the net member (40) swells, the apparent outer diameter of the rotating brush (20) increases, so that hair or the like is less likely to be entangled with the rotating brush (20).

なお、ネット部材(40)の膨らみを大きくするために、ネット部材(40)は、伸縮方向が、回転ブラシ(20)に直交するように構成することが望ましい。具体的には、図9(a)に示すように、回転ブラシ(20)の軸方向に網目(42)の列が交差するようにネット部材(40)を構成することにより、ネット部材(40)は、図9(b)に示すように、軸方向に対して直交するように伸び、図6乃至図8に示す如く、ネット部材(40)の直径は、電気掃除機の駆動によって、回転ブラシ(20)から離れる方向に大きく拡大して、回転ブラシ(20)に絡んだ髪の毛(82)等を効果的に除去できる。   In order to increase the swelling of the net member (40), it is desirable that the net member (40) is configured so that the expansion / contraction direction is orthogonal to the rotating brush (20). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 (a), the net member (40) is formed by configuring the net member (40) so that the rows of meshes (42) intersect the axial direction of the rotating brush (20). ) Extends perpendicular to the axial direction as shown in FIG. 9 (b), and the diameter of the net member (40) is rotated by the driving of the vacuum cleaner as shown in FIGS. The hair (82) and the like entangled with the rotating brush (20) can be effectively removed by enlarging greatly in the direction away from the brush (20).

以下、ネット部材(40)の取付方法の異なる実施例について図を用いて説明する。   Hereinafter, different embodiments of the attachment method of the net member (40) will be described with reference to the drawings.

図10は、ネット部材(40)の両端をゴム製のバンド(43)でブラシ軸(22)に固定した実施例である。   FIG. 10 shows an embodiment in which both ends of the net member (40) are fixed to the brush shaft (22) with rubber bands (43).

また、図11は、ネット部材(40)の両端に予めゴム製のバンド(43)を嵌めて、ネット部材(40)の端部を、バンド(43)が脱落しないように縫製、接着又は溶着した実施例である。ネット部材(40)は、バンド(43)が取り付けられた状態で回転ブラシ(20)に嵌めることができるから、ネット部材(40)の取付け及び交換を容易に行なうことができる。   Further, FIG. 11 shows that a rubber band (43) is fitted to both ends of the net member (40) in advance, and the end of the net member (40) is sewn, bonded or welded so that the band (43) does not fall off. This is an example. Since the net member (40) can be fitted to the rotating brush (20) with the band (43) attached, the net member (40) can be easily attached and replaced.

図12は、ブラシ軸(22)に嵌まる一部が開放した略C字状のリング(44)の外周にネット部材(40)を接着又は溶着により取り付けた実施例である。リング(44)の内径を調整することによって、ネット部材(40)を回転ブラシ(20)に対して回転不能としたり、回転自由とすることができる。ネット部材(40)を回転ブラシ(20)に対して回転自由とすることにより、ネット部材(40)が捻れても元に戻りやすい。   FIG. 12 shows an embodiment in which a net member (40) is attached to the outer periphery of a substantially C-shaped ring (44) that is partially open to fit on the brush shaft (22) by bonding or welding. By adjusting the inner diameter of the ring (44), the net member (40) can be made unrotatable or freely rotatable with respect to the rotating brush (20). By making the net member (40) freely rotatable with respect to the rotating brush (20), the net member (40) is easily returned to the original state even if it is twisted.

図13は、ブラシ軸(22)の両端を拡径し、ブラシ軸(22)に直接ネット部材(40)を接着又は溶着させた実施例である。   FIG. 13 shows an embodiment in which both ends of the brush shaft (22) are expanded and the net member (40) is directly bonded or welded to the brush shaft (22).

図14乃至図16は、ネット部材(40)の中央に開口(45)を設け、該開口(45)から回転ブラシ(20)を嵌めることができるようにした実施例である。   14 to 16 show an embodiment in which an opening (45) is provided in the center of the net member (40), and the rotating brush (20) can be fitted through the opening (45).

図14及び図15に示すように、ネット部材(40)の両端には、ゴム製の環状プレート(46)が取り付けられている。環状プレート(46)は、内周側にブラシ軸(22)が嵌まる取付孔(47)が開設されており、ブラシ軸(22)への装着を容易にするために、取付孔(47)から外周方向に向けて放射状に複数の切欠き(48)が形成されている。ネット部材(40)は、環状プレート(46)の外周に接着又は溶着される。   As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, rubber annular plates (46) are attached to both ends of the net member (40). The annular plate (46) has a mounting hole (47) in which the brush shaft (22) is fitted on the inner peripheral side, so that the mounting hole (47) can be easily attached to the brush shaft (22). A plurality of notches (48) are formed radially from the outer periphery toward the outer periphery. The net member (40) is bonded or welded to the outer periphery of the annular plate (46).

ネット部材(40)の中央には、軸方向に開口(45)が形成されており、図14に示すように、開口(45)から回転ブラシ(20)を挿入し、一方の環状プレート(46)をブラシ軸(22)に通した後、ネット部材(40)の伸縮性を利用して、ネット部材(40)の内部に回転ブラシ(20)を挿入し、他方の環状プレート(46)をブラシ軸(22)に装着することにより、ネット部材(40)が回転ブラシ(20)に取り付けられる(図16)。   An opening (45) is formed in the center of the net member (40) in the axial direction. As shown in FIG. 14, the rotating brush (20) is inserted from the opening (45), and one annular plate (46 ) Is passed through the brush shaft (22), and then the rotating brush (20) is inserted into the net member (40) using the stretchability of the net member (40), and the other annular plate (46) is attached. The net member (40) is attached to the rotating brush (20) by being mounted on the brush shaft (22) (FIG. 16).

なお、床用吸込具(10)において、髪の毛や糸くずが絡みやすいのは、接続パイプ(12)からの吸引力が中央に比べて弱まる両端側であるため、ネット部材(40)に形成された開口(45)は、縫製等により閉じてもよいが、開口(45)を閉じなくても、回転ブラシ(20)への髪の毛等の絡みは防止できる。   In the floor suction tool (10), the hair and lint are likely to get entangled on both ends where the suction force from the connection pipe (12) is weaker than the center, so it is formed on the net member (40). The opening (45) may be closed by sewing or the like, but even if the opening (45) is not closed, entanglement of hair or the like to the rotating brush (20) can be prevented.

図17及び図18は、ネット部材(40)を、2つの筒状体(50)(50)から形成した実施例である。筒状体(50)は、夫々一端に上記図15に示した環状プレート(46)が取り付けられており、図19中矢印Cで示すように、各筒状体(50)は、開放側から回転ブラシ(20)に挿入し、環状プレート(46)をブラシ軸(22)に嵌めるようにしている。   17 and 18 show an embodiment in which the net member (40) is formed from two cylindrical bodies (50) (50). Each annular body (50) is attached to one end of the annular plate (46) shown in FIG. 15 as shown by an arrow C in FIG. It is inserted into the rotating brush (20), and the annular plate (46) is fitted to the brush shaft (22).

図17は、筒状体(50)(50)が回転ブラシ(20)の略中央で重なるようにした実施例である。筒状体(50)(50)の重なり部分は、接着又は溶着等により互いにズレないようにすることが望ましいが、各筒状体(50)(50)の網目がブラシ毛に引っ掛かるため、接着等を行なわなくても、ズレは生じ難い。   FIG. 17 shows an embodiment in which the cylindrical bodies (50) and (50) are overlapped at the approximate center of the rotating brush (20). It is desirable that the overlapping portions of the cylindrical bodies (50) and (50) are not misaligned with each other by adhesion or welding.However, since the mesh of each cylindrical body (50) and (50) is caught by the brush hair, Misalignment is unlikely to occur without performing such operations.

図18は、筒状体(50)(50)が回転ブラシ(20)の略中央で重ならないようにした実施例である。回転ブラシ(20)の中央付近は、電気掃除機による吸引力が強いから、髪の毛等が絡みにくいため、吸引力の弱まる回転ブラシ(20)の両端側に筒状体(50)(50)を配置することで、髪の毛等の絡みを効果的に防止できる。
<実施例2>
本実施例は、図20に示すように、シート状のネット部材(52)を回転ブラシ(20)に取り付けた実施例である。
FIG. 18 shows an embodiment in which the cylindrical bodies (50) and (50) do not overlap at the approximate center of the rotating brush (20). Near the center of the rotating brush (20), the suction force of the vacuum cleaner is strong, so it is difficult for hair to get entangled, so the cylindrical body (50) (50) is attached to both ends of the rotating brush (20) where the suction force weakens. By arranging, entanglement of hair and the like can be effectively prevented.
<Example 2>
This embodiment is an embodiment in which a sheet-like net member (52) is attached to a rotating brush (20) as shown in FIG.

ネット部材(52)は、図20に示すように、略平行四辺形に切断されており、一方の長辺に取付用の面ファスナー(54)が形成されている。図20において、ネット部材(52)を略平行四辺形としているのは、図21に示すように、回転ブラシ(20)に螺旋状にブラシ列(30)(34)を形成しているからである。回転ブラシ(20)に軸方向に平行にブラシ列を形成した場合には、ネット部材(52)は、略長方形とすることができる。なお、本明細書では、略平行四辺形、略長方形を含めて略矩形と称する。また、ネット部材(52)の長辺の自由端側は、直線に切断されている必要はなく、波形、円形又は中央側が凹んだ形状としてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 20, the net member (52) is cut into a substantially parallelogram, and a mounting surface fastener (54) is formed on one long side. In FIG. 20, the net member (52) has a substantially parallelogram shape because, as shown in FIG. 21, the rotating brush (20) is formed with the brush rows (30) and (34) spirally. is there. When the brush rows are formed in parallel to the axial direction on the rotating brush (20), the net member (52) can be substantially rectangular. In the present specification, a substantially rectangular shape including a substantially parallelogram and a substantially rectangular shape is referred to. Moreover, the free end side of the long side of the net member (52) does not need to be cut in a straight line, and may have a corrugated shape, a circular shape, or a shape with a recessed central side.

ネット部材(52)の短辺は、回転ブラシ(20)の外周長さよりも少し長く形成し、図23に示すように、回転ブラシ(20)に取り付けられたときに、ネット部材(52)の一部が周面方向で一部重なるようにすることが望ましい。   The short side of the net member (52) is formed slightly longer than the outer peripheral length of the rotating brush (20), and when the net member (52) is attached to the rotating brush (20) as shown in FIG. It is desirable that part of them overlap in the circumferential direction.

図20に示すネット部材(52)は、図21に示す回転ブラシ(20)に取り付けられる。回転ブラシ(20)には、ブラシ列(30)(34)間にネット部材(52)を取り付けるための面ファスナー(27)が形成されており、ネット部材(52)の面ファスナー(54)を回転ブラシ(20)の面ファスナー(27)に貼り付け、ネット部材(52)を回転ブラシ(20)に巻回することにより、図22及び図23に示すように、ネット部材(52)が回転ブラシ(20)に着脱可能に装着される。面ファスナー(27)(54)を用いることによって、シート状のネット部材(52)は着脱可能となるから、ネット部材(52)の交換が可能となる。   The net member (52) shown in FIG. 20 is attached to the rotating brush (20) shown in FIG. The rotating brush (20) is formed with a hook-and-loop fastener (27) for attaching the net member (52) between the brush rows (30) and (34), and the hook-and-loop fastener (54) of the net member (52) is attached to the rotating brush (20). The net member (52) rotates as shown in FIGS. 22 and 23 by being attached to the surface fastener (27) of the rotary brush (20) and winding the net member (52) around the rotary brush (20). Removably attached to the brush (20). By using the hook-and-loop fasteners (27) and (54), the sheet-like net member (52) can be detached, so that the net member (52) can be replaced.

ネット部材(52)は、図23に示すように、回転ブラシ(20)の回転方向Aに対して、逆向きに巻回されるように取り付けることが望ましい。回転方向Aに対して逆向きに巻き付けることによって、回転ブラシ(20)の回転に沿って回転ブラシ(20)と一体に回転するからである。   As shown in FIG. 23, the net member (52) is preferably attached so as to be wound in the opposite direction with respect to the rotation direction A of the rotary brush (20). This is because by wrapping in the direction opposite to the rotation direction A, it rotates integrally with the rotary brush (20) along the rotation of the rotary brush (20).

図24乃至図26は、図23に示すシート状のネット部材(52)を取り付けた回転ブラシ(20)の外周に、長い髪の毛(82)が絡んだ状態から、髪の毛(82)がシート状のネット部材(52)によって回転ブラシ(20)から除去されるメカニズムを示す図である。説明をわかりやすくするため、図24に示すように、予め、回転ブラシ(20)が回転していない状態で、髪の毛(82)を回転ブラシ(20)の外周に絡めている。   24 to 26 show that the hair (82) has a sheet-like shape from the state in which the long hair (82) is entangled with the outer periphery of the rotating brush (20) to which the sheet-like net member (52) shown in FIG. 23 is attached. It is a figure which shows the mechanism removed from the rotating brush (20) by the net member (52). For easy understanding, as shown in FIG. 24, the hair (82) is entangled around the outer periphery of the rotating brush (20) in a state where the rotating brush (20) is not rotating in advance.

図24に示すように、回転ブラシ(20)の外周に髪の毛(82)が絡んでいる場合、電気掃除機を駆動すると、図25に示すように、吸引力と回転(図中矢印A)による遠心力によって、ネット部材(52)が膨らむ(図中矢印B)。回転ブラシ(20)に巻き付いた髪の毛(82)は、ブラシ列(30)(34)に絡まっていても、ネット部材(52)の膨らみによる外径の拡大により、ブラシ列(30)(34)から鍬取られる。その結果、図26に示すように、電気掃除機の吸引力及び回転ブラシ(20)の回転によって、髪の毛(82)は、回転ブラシ(20)から離れて、電気掃除機に吸引される。   As shown in FIG. 24, when the hair (82) is entangled with the outer periphery of the rotating brush (20), when the vacuum cleaner is driven, as shown in FIG. 25, the suction force and the rotation (arrow A in the figure) The net member (52) swells by the centrifugal force (arrow B in the figure). Even if the hair (82) wound around the rotating brush (20) is entangled with the brush row (30) (34), the outer diameter of the brush member (30) (34) increases due to the expansion of the net member (52). Be taken from. As a result, as shown in FIG. 26, the hair (82) is separated from the rotary brush (20) and sucked into the vacuum cleaner by the suction force of the vacuum cleaner and the rotation of the rotary brush (20).

なお、ネット部材(52)は、実施例1と同様の理由により、図20に示すように、伸縮方向が、回転ブラシ(20)に直交するように構成することが望ましい。   Note that, for the same reason as in the first embodiment, the net member (52) is preferably configured such that the expansion / contraction direction is orthogonal to the rotating brush (20) as shown in FIG.

図27は、シート状のネット部材(52)の異なる取付形態を示す図である。図27に示すように、ブラシ列(30)(34)が植設された取付筒(24)に、ブラシ列(30)(34)と平行にゴム製のブレード(37)を立設し、該ブレード(37)に接着、溶着又は縫製等により、シート状のネット部材(52)を取り付けている。   FIG. 27 is a diagram showing different attachment modes of the sheet-like net member (52). As shown in FIG. 27, a rubber blade (37) is erected in parallel to the brush rows (30) and (34) on the mounting cylinder (24) in which the brush rows (30) and (34) are planted, A sheet-like net member (52) is attached to the blade (37) by bonding, welding or sewing.

図28は、2枚のシート状ネット部材(52)(52)をブラシ軸(22)に対して直径方向に対向する位置に取り付けた例を示している。   FIG. 28 shows an example in which two sheet-like net members (52) and (52) are attached at positions opposed to the brush shaft (22) in the diameter direction.

ネット部材(52)(52)は、回転ブラシ(20)に取り付けたときに、自由端側が夫々他方のネット部材と一部重なるように短辺長さが調整されている。   When the net members (52) and (52) are attached to the rotating brush (20), the short side length is adjusted so that the free end side partially overlaps the other net member.

図29乃至図31は、図28に示す2枚のシート状ネット部材(52)(52)を取り付けた回転ブラシ(20)の外周に、長い髪の毛(82)が絡んだ状態から、髪の毛(82)がシート状のネット部材(52)(52)によって回転ブラシ(20)から除去されるメカニズムを示す図である。説明をわかりやすくするため、図29に示すように、予め、回転ブラシ(20)が回転していない状態で、髪の毛(82)を回転ブラシ(20)の外周に絡めている。   29 to 31 show a state in which a long hair (82) is entangled with the outer periphery of the rotating brush (20) to which the two sheet-like net members (52) and (52) shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a view showing a mechanism in which sheet-like net members (52) and (52) are removed from the rotating brush (20). For easy understanding, as shown in FIG. 29, the hair (82) is entangled around the outer periphery of the rotating brush (20) in a state where the rotating brush (20) is not rotating in advance.

図29に示すように、回転ブラシ(20)の外周に髪の毛(82)が絡んでいる場合、電気掃除機を駆動すると、図30に示すように、吸引力と回転による遠心力によって、ネット部材(52)(52)が膨らむ。回転ブラシ(20)に巻き付いた髪の毛(82)は、ブラシ列(30)(34)に絡まっていても、ネット部材(52)(52)の膨らみによる外径の拡大により、ブラシ列(30)(34)から鍬取られる。その結果、図31に示すように、電気掃除機の吸引力及び回転ブラシ(20)の回転によって、髪の毛(82)は、回転ブラシ(20)から離れて、電気掃除機に吸引される。   As shown in FIG. 29, when the hair (82) is entangled with the outer periphery of the rotating brush (20), when the electric vacuum cleaner is driven, the net member is caused by the suction force and the centrifugal force due to the rotation as shown in FIG. (52) (52) swells. Even if the hair (82) wound around the rotating brush (20) is entangled with the brush row (30) (34), the brush row (30) is expanded by the expansion of the outer diameter due to the swelling of the net members (52) (52). Taken from (34). As a result, as shown in FIG. 31, the hair (82) is separated from the rotary brush (20) and sucked into the vacuum cleaner by the suction force of the vacuum cleaner and the rotation of the rotary brush (20).

また、ネット部材(52)(52)の膨らみによって、回転ブラシ(20)の見かけの外径が拡大するから、髪の毛等は回転ブラシ(20)に絡みにくくなる。   Further, since the apparent outer diameter of the rotating brush (20) is increased by the swelling of the net members (52) and (52), the hair and the like are less likely to be entangled with the rotating brush (20).

シート状のネット部材(52)(52)を2枚とすることにより、図30に示すように、ネット部材(52)(52)は、周方向2箇所で吸引力及び遠心力により外側に大きく膨らむから、髪の毛(82)等の除去効果を可及的に高めることができる。同様に、ネット部材(52)(52)の膨らみによって、回転ブラシ(20)の見かけの外径が拡大するから、髪の毛等は回転ブラシ(20)に絡みにくくなる。   By using two sheet-like net members (52) and (52), as shown in FIG. 30, the net members (52) and (52) are greatly increased outwardly by suction force and centrifugal force at two locations in the circumferential direction. Since it swells, the removal effect of hair (82) etc. can be enhanced as much as possible. Similarly, since the apparent outer diameter of the rotating brush (20) is expanded by the swelling of the net members (52) and (52), the hair and the like are less likely to be entangled with the rotating brush (20).

図32は、シート状のネット部材(52)(52)の異なる取付形態を示す図である。図32に示すように、ブラシ列(30)(34)が植設された取付筒(24)に、ブラシ列(30)(34)と平行にゴム製のブレード(37)(37)を互いにブラシ軸(22)の直径方向に対向する位置に立設し、ブレード(37)(37)に夫々接着、溶着又は縫製等により、シート状のネット部材(52)(52)を取り付けている。
<実施例3>
実施例2では、網目を有するネット部材(40)(52)を回転ブラシ(20)に取り付けているが、図33に示すように、布やゴム、ビニール等からなるシート部材(60)を回転ブラシ(20)に取り付けてもよい。
FIG. 32 is a diagram showing different attachment forms of the sheet-like net members (52) and (52). As shown in FIG. 32, rubber blades (37) and (37) are attached to the mounting cylinder (24) in which the brush rows (30) and (34) are implanted in parallel with the brush rows (30) and (34). The sheet-like net members (52) and (52) are attached to the blades (37) and (37) by bonding, welding, sewing, or the like, respectively.
<Example 3>
In Example 2, the net members (40) and (52) having meshes are attached to the rotating brush (20). However, as shown in FIG. 33, the sheet member (60) made of cloth, rubber, vinyl or the like is rotated. It may be attached to the brush (20).

シート部材(60)(60)は、略矩形(略平行四辺形)に切断され、一方の長辺に面ファスナー(54)が取り付けられており、回転ブラシ(20)側に取り付けられた面ファスナー(27)に、図34及び図35に示すように装着される。   The sheet member (60) (60) is cut into a substantially rectangular shape (substantially parallelogram), a hook-and-loop fastener (54) is attached to one long side, and the hook-and-loop fastener attached to the rotating brush (20) side. (27) is mounted as shown in FIGS.

図33乃至図35では、2枚のシート部材(60)(60)を回転ブラシ(20)に取り付けているが、1枚又は3枚以上のシート部材(60)(60)を取り付ける構成としてもよい。   In FIG. 33 to FIG. 35, two sheet members (60), (60) are attached to the rotating brush (20), but one or more than three sheet members (60), (60) may be attached. Good.

図36(a)の状態から電気掃除機を駆動すると、図36(b)に示すように、吸引力と回転(矢印A)による遠心力によって、シート部材(60)の自由端側が外側に膨らむ。その結果、回転ブラシ(20)に巻き付いた髪の毛は、ブラシ列(30)(34)から引き出され、電気掃除機の吸引に吸引される。また、シート部材(60)の膨らみによって、回転ブラシ(20)の見かけの外径が拡大するから、髪の毛等は回転ブラシ(20)に絡みにくくなる。   When the vacuum cleaner is driven from the state of FIG. 36 (a), the free end side of the sheet member (60) swells outward due to the suction force and the centrifugal force caused by the rotation (arrow A) as shown in FIG. 36 (b). . As a result, the hair wound around the rotary brush (20) is drawn out from the brush rows (30) and (34) and sucked by the suction of the electric vacuum cleaner. Moreover, since the apparent outer diameter of the rotating brush (20) is expanded by the swelling of the sheet member (60), the hair and the like are less likely to be entangled with the rotating brush (20).

図37に示すように、シート部材(60)(60)は、ブラシ列(30)(34)と平行に立設されたゴム製のブレード(37)(37)に夫々接着、溶着又は縫製等により取り付けてもよい。この場合も、図37(a)の状態から、電気掃除機の駆動により、図37(b)に示すように、回転ブラシ(20)が回転し(矢印A)、シート部材(60)(60)の先端が外側に広がり、回転ブラシ(20)の見かけの外径が拡大して、上記と同様に、回転ブラシ(20)に巻き付いた髪の毛を除去できる。   As shown in FIG. 37, the sheet members (60), (60) are bonded, welded, or sewn to rubber blades (37), (37) standing in parallel with the brush rows (30), (34), respectively. May be attached. Also in this case, as shown in FIG. 37 (b), the rotary brush (20) rotates (arrow A) by driving the vacuum cleaner from the state of FIG. 37 (a), and the sheet members (60) (60 ) Spreads outward and the apparent outer diameter of the rotating brush (20) expands, and the hair wound around the rotating brush (20) can be removed in the same manner as described above.

図36(b)と図37(b)とを比較すると、シート部材(60)の短辺の長さが同じ場合、ブレード(37)にシート部材(60)を取り付けた方が、シート部材(60)の回転による見かけの外径は大きくなるから、効果的に巻き付いた髪の毛を除去できることがわかる。   Comparing FIG. 36 (b) and FIG. 37 (b), when the length of the short side of the sheet member (60) is the same, the sheet member (60) is more attached to the blade (37). Since the apparent outer diameter by rotation of 60) increases, it can be seen that the wound hair can be effectively removed.

上記何れの実施例においても、回転ブラシ(20)を一方向のみの回転だけでなく、逆回転させることにより、髪の毛等の除去効果を可及的に高めることができる。正逆回転は、使用者が床面に対して床用吸込具(10)を前後に動かすことによって行なうことができる。   In any of the above embodiments, the effect of removing hair or the like can be enhanced as much as possible by rotating the rotating brush 20 not only in one direction but also in the reverse direction. The forward / reverse rotation can be performed by the user moving the floor suction tool (10) back and forth with respect to the floor surface.

また、床用吸込具(10)に回転ブラシ(20)を正逆回転させるモータを配備した場合には、回転ブラシ(20)を強制的に正逆回転させる構成としてもよい。なお、モータにより回転ブラシ(20)を正逆回転させる場合、電気掃除機の運転時には、回転ブラシ(20)を正転させ、運転終了時に数秒程度回転ブラシ(20)を逆転させるようにしてもよい。   Further, when a motor for rotating the rotating brush (20) in the forward and reverse directions is provided in the floor suction tool (10), the rotating brush (20) may be forcibly rotated in the forward and reverse directions. When the rotary brush (20) is rotated forward and backward by a motor, the rotary brush (20) is rotated forward during the operation of the vacuum cleaner, and the rotary brush (20) is rotated reversely for several seconds at the end of the operation. Good.

本発明は、回転ブラシに回転ブラシに髪の毛や糸くずを絡みにくくした床用吸込具及びこれを搭載した電気掃除機として有用である。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is useful as a floor suction tool that makes it difficult to entangle hair and lint on a rotating brush and a vacuum cleaner equipped with the suction tool.

(10) 床用吸込具
(20) 回転ブラシ
(22) ブラシ軸
(30) ブラシ列
(34) ブラシ列
(40) ネット部材
(52) シート状のネット部材
(60) シート部材
(10) Floor suction tool
(20) Rotating brush
(22) Brush shaft
(30) Brush row
(34) Brush row
(40) Net member
(52) Sheet-like net member
(60) Sheet member

Claims (3)

下面が開口したケーシングの内部に回転可能に支持されるブラシ軸と、該ブラシ軸の周面に、軸心に対して平行又は螺旋状にブラシ毛を植設してなるブラシ列とを有する回転ブラシと、該回転ブラシを回転駆動するモータとを具えた掃除機用の床用吸込具において、
ブラシ軸に、略矩形のシート部材であって、長辺の一方がブラシ列間にブラシ列と平行にブラシ軸に取り付けられ、短辺がブラシ毛よりも長いシート部材を取り付け、前記シート部材は前記回転ブラシの回転に伴う遠心力と吸引力により外側に膨らみつつ前記回転ブラシと共に回転し、前記モータにより、前記回転ブラシを正逆回転させることを特徴とする床用吸込具。
A rotation having a brush shaft rotatably supported inside a casing having an open bottom surface, and a brush row in which brush bristles are formed on the peripheral surface of the brush shaft in parallel or spirally with respect to the axis. In a floor suction tool for a vacuum cleaner comprising a brush and a motor that rotationally drives the rotary brush,
The brush axis, and a generally rectangular sheet member, one of the long sides is mounted parallel to the brush shaft and the brush rows between the brush rows, short sides attach the long sheet member than the bristles, wherein the sheet member A floor suction tool characterized by rotating together with the rotating brush while bulging outward by centrifugal force and suction force accompanying rotation of the rotating brush, and rotating the rotating brush forward and backward by the motor.
シート部材は、複数であり、少なくとも一対は、ブラシ軸の直径方向に対向した位置に配備される請求項1に記載の床用吸込具。 The floor suction tool according to claim 1, wherein there are a plurality of sheet members, and at least one pair is disposed at a position facing the diameter direction of the brush shaft. 請求項1又は2に記載の床用吸込具を着脱可能又は一体に具える電気掃除機。 A vacuum cleaner comprising the floor suction tool according to claim 1 or 2 detachably or integrally.
JP2010232238A 2010-10-15 2010-10-15 Floor suction tool and vacuum cleaner Expired - Fee Related JP5413353B2 (en)

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