JP5408161B2 - 自励式スイッチング電源回路 - Google Patents
自励式スイッチング電源回路 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5408161B2 JP5408161B2 JP2011054258A JP2011054258A JP5408161B2 JP 5408161 B2 JP5408161 B2 JP 5408161B2 JP 2011054258 A JP2011054258 A JP 2011054258A JP 2011054258 A JP2011054258 A JP 2011054258A JP 5408161 B2 JP5408161 B2 JP 5408161B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- power supply
- capacitor
- starting
- side terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 111
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 101150073536 FET3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/36—Means for starting or stopping converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC
- H02M3/24—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC
- H02M3/325—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/335—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/338—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a self-oscillating arrangement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/0003—Details of control, feedback or regulation circuits
- H02M1/0032—Control circuits allowing low power mode operation, e.g. in standby mode
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/10—Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
Description
1a 高圧側端子
1b 低圧側端子
2 トランス
2a 一次巻線
2b 帰還巻線(第1帰還巻線)
2c 二次出力巻線
3 発振用電界効果トランジスタ
5 オフ制御トランジスタ(制御用スイッチング素子)
8 起動用補助抵抗
9 結合コンデンサ
10 自励式スイッチング電源回路
12 起動用コンデンサ
14 バイパス充電回路
15 ツェナダイオード
21 起動用抵抗
Claims (3)
- 高圧側端子と低圧側端子間に、商用交流電源を整流平滑化した直流入力電源を発生させる平滑コンデンサと、
一次巻線と二次出力巻線と帰還巻線を有するトランスと、
前記高圧側端子と低圧側端子間に、一次巻線と直列に接続された発振用電界効果トランジスタと、
前記高圧側端子と発振用電界効果トランジスタのゲート間に接続された起動用抵抗と、
一側が前記低圧側端子に接続する帰還巻線の他側と発振用電界効果トランジスタのゲート間に接続され、発振用電界効果トランジスタをオン制御する電圧をゲートへ印加する起動用コンデンサと、
発振用電界効果トランジスタのゲートと前記低圧側端子間に接続され、発振用電界効果トランジスタがターンオンした所定時間後に、起動用コンデンサの充電電圧を放電し、発振用電界効果トランジスタをオフ制御する制御用スイッチング素子とを備え、
発振用電界効果トランジスタがターンオフして二次出力巻線に発生するフライバック電圧を、整流平滑化して出力する自励式スイッチング電源回路において、
前記高圧側端子と発振用電界効果トランジスタのゲートとの間に、起動用抵抗と並列にバイパス充電回路を接続し、
バイパス充電回路は、直流入力電源の電圧が上昇する過渡期間の少なくとも一期間中に、前記高圧側端子から起動用コンデンサを充電する充電電流を流すことを特徴とする自励式スイッチング電源回路。 - バイパス充電回路は、直列に接続した起動用補助抵抗と結合コンデンサとからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自励式スイッチング電源回路。
- 過渡期間が経過した後の直流入力電源の電圧よりツェナ電圧が低いツェナダイオードを、パイパス充電回路に直列に接続したことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の自励式スイッチング電源回路。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011054258A JP5408161B2 (ja) | 2011-03-11 | 2011-03-11 | 自励式スイッチング電源回路 |
US13/413,661 US8437151B2 (en) | 2011-03-11 | 2012-03-07 | Self-excited switching power supply circuit |
EP12158723A EP2498389A2 (en) | 2011-03-11 | 2012-03-09 | Self-excited switching power supply circuit |
CN201210061952.5A CN102723875B (zh) | 2011-03-11 | 2012-03-09 | 自激式开关电源电路 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011054258A JP5408161B2 (ja) | 2011-03-11 | 2011-03-11 | 自励式スイッチング電源回路 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012191794A JP2012191794A (ja) | 2012-10-04 |
JP5408161B2 true JP5408161B2 (ja) | 2014-02-05 |
Family
ID=45976659
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011054258A Expired - Fee Related JP5408161B2 (ja) | 2011-03-11 | 2011-03-11 | 自励式スイッチング電源回路 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8437151B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2498389A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5408161B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102723875B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103458559B (zh) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-04-15 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | 半导体光源的驱动系统及半导体照明装置 |
CN103199692A (zh) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-07-10 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | 一种用于开关电源的片内低功耗启动电路装置 |
JP2019047621A (ja) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-22 | ミツミ電機株式会社 | 電源制御用半導体装置および電源装置並びにxコンデンサの放電方法 |
CN107505488B (zh) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-10-08 | 国网湖南省电力公司 | 用于避雷器大电流放电计数器的雷击浪涌发生器及其控制方法 |
DE202018000753U1 (de) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-05-16 | Matrix Industries, Inc. | Startschaltung für Energy Harvesting Schaltungen |
US11699948B2 (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2023-07-11 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Power supply system with self-excited drive function |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02131366A (ja) * | 1988-11-08 | 1990-05-21 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | スイツチングレギユレータ |
JP3155715B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-27 | 2001-04-16 | 東光株式会社 | 自励式スイッチング電源回路 |
JP3351464B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-13 | 2002-11-25 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 自励発振型スイッチング電源装置 |
JP3675389B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-26 | 2005-07-27 | 株式会社村田製作所 | スイッチング電源装置およびそれを用いた電子装置 |
JP3691479B2 (ja) | 2002-11-25 | 2005-09-07 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 心拍/呼吸計測装置 |
JP3691498B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-16 | 2005-09-07 | Smk株式会社 | 自励式スイッチング電源回路 |
CN100461603C (zh) * | 2006-09-05 | 2009-02-11 | 广州金升阳科技有限公司 | 一种隔离式自振荡反激变换器 |
JP2009219218A (ja) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-24 | Panasonic Corp | スイッチング装置 |
JP2011035988A (ja) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-17 | Aiphone Co Ltd | スイッチング電源装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-03-11 JP JP2011054258A patent/JP5408161B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-03-07 US US13/413,661 patent/US8437151B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-09 CN CN201210061952.5A patent/CN102723875B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-09 EP EP12158723A patent/EP2498389A2/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2012191794A (ja) | 2012-10-04 |
US20120230061A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 |
CN102723875A (zh) | 2012-10-10 |
EP2498389A2 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
CN102723875B (zh) | 2015-02-04 |
US8437151B2 (en) | 2013-05-07 |
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