JP5312020B2 - 繊維に結合する反応性官能基を有するマイクロカプセル及びその使用方法 - Google Patents
繊維に結合する反応性官能基を有するマイクロカプセル及びその使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5312020B2 JP5312020B2 JP2008507204A JP2008507204A JP5312020B2 JP 5312020 B2 JP5312020 B2 JP 5312020B2 JP 2008507204 A JP2008507204 A JP 2008507204A JP 2008507204 A JP2008507204 A JP 2008507204A JP 5312020 B2 JP5312020 B2 JP 5312020B2
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- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 title claims description 107
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 35
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 31
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 9
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- IHDBZCJYSHDCKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichlorotriazine Chemical group ClC1=CC(Cl)=NN=N1 IHDBZCJYSHDCKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 2
- LZKGFGLOQNSMBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6-trichlorotriazine Chemical group ClC1=NN=NC(Cl)=C1Cl LZKGFGLOQNSMBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002454 poly(glycidyl methacrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940124350 antibacterial drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000007342 radical addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238424 Crustacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 etc. Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005935 nucleophilic addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012643 polycondensation polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/12—Processes in which the treating agent is incorporated in microcapsules
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/0004—General aspects of dyeing
- D06P1/0016—Dye baths containing a dyeing agent in a special form such as for instance in melted or solid form, as a floating film or gel, spray or aerosol, or atomised dyes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2984—Microcapsule with fluid core [includes liposome]
- Y10T428/2985—Solid-walled microcapsule from synthetic polymer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Description
PCMマイクロカプセル100gを水1000mlに添加した。前記マイクロカプセルは、振動により分散された。次に、メタクリル酸グリシジルのモノマー及び過硫酸カリウムを、前記水に添加した。前記水を、90℃まで昇温して、この温度で2時間保持した。その後、前記マイクロカプセルを濾過し、洗浄し、オーブンで60℃で乾燥させた。
PCMマイクロカプセル100gを水1000mlに添加した。前記マイクロカプセルは、振動により分散された。次に、酸性のメタクリル酸モノマー及び過硫酸カリウムを、前記水に添加した。前記水を、90℃まで昇温して、この温度で2時間保持した。その後、前記マイクロカプセルを濾過し、洗浄し、オーブンで60℃で乾燥させた。
Claims (10)
- ユリアホルムアルデヒド、メラミンホルムアルデヒド、ポリアミド、又はキトサンの単独のシェル又は外側のシェルを有するマイクロカプセルを繊維に化学結合させる方法であって、
前記シェルのアミノ基又は水酸基を、二官能基化合物の第1官能基と反応させる工程と、
前記二官能基化合物の第2官能基を前記繊維と反応させ、前記マイクロカプセルを、前記二官能基化合物を介して、共有結合によって前記繊維に結合する工程とを備え、
前記二官能基化合物は、第1官能基及び第2官能基を有するものであり、
前記第1官能基は、エポキシ基、ハロゲンで置換されたアルキル基及びビニル基からなる群から選択された官能基であり、
前記第2官能基は、前記繊維と反応するために選択された官能基であることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記二官能基化合物の第1官能基及び第2官能基は、2つ以上のエポキシ基、−CO−(CH2)nCl基、エピクロルヒドリン又はその誘導体のエポキシ基、ジクロロトリアジン基又はトリクロロトリアジン基、及び−CO−CH=CHR基であって、Rは水素又はハロゲンであるものからなる群の内、少なくとも1つを備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2官能基は、エポキシ基、ハロゲンで置換されたアルキル基及びビニル基からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記二官能基化合物はエピクロルヒドリンであり、かつ前記シェルに存在する前記アミノ基又は水酸基は、前記繊維に対する反応に不活性である残留エポキシ基を除く、前記エピクロルヒドリンの前記−CO−(CH2)nCl基と反応することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記二官能基化合物は2以上のエポキシ基を備え、前記シェルに存在する前記アミノ基又は水酸基は、前記繊維に対する反応に不活性である残留エポキシ基を除く、前記エポキシ基の一つと反応することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記二官能基化合物はエピクロルヒドリンであり、かつ前記シェルに存在する前記アミノ基又は水酸基は、前記繊維に対する反応に不活性である残留−CO−(CH2)nCl基を除く、前記エピクロルヒドリンの前記エポキシ基と反応することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記シェルに存在する前記アミノ基又は水酸基は、塩素原子の一つが前記シェルの前記アミノ基又は水酸基との反応において置換され、かつ他の塩素原子が前記繊維との反応において置換された二官能基化合物のジクロロアジン基又はトリクロロアジン基と反応することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記マイクロカプセルは、吸尽工程により織物繊維に付着されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記マイクロカプセルは、パジング工程により織物繊維に付着されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記マイクロカプセルは、噴射工程により織物繊維に付着されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PT103265 | 2005-04-22 | ||
PT103265A PT103265B (pt) | 2005-04-22 | 2005-04-22 | Microcápsulas com grupos funcionais reactivos de ligação a fibras têxteis e processo de aplicação e fixação |
PCT/IB2006/050605 WO2006117702A2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2006-02-27 | Microcapsules with functional reactive groups for binding to fibres and process of application and fixation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008537028A JP2008537028A (ja) | 2008-09-11 |
JP5312020B2 true JP5312020B2 (ja) | 2013-10-09 |
Family
ID=37308369
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008507204A Expired - Fee Related JP5312020B2 (ja) | 2005-04-22 | 2006-02-27 | 繊維に結合する反応性官能基を有するマイクロカプセル及びその使用方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8404345B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1871948B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5312020B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101331131B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN102061623B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0608101B1 (ja) |
PT (2) | PT103265B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006117702A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (50)
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US20070173154A1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-07-26 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Coated articles formed of microcapsules with reactive functional groups |
US8404341B2 (en) | 2006-01-26 | 2013-03-26 | Outlast Technologies, LLC | Microcapsules and other containment structures for articles incorporating functional polymeric phase change materials |
US9234059B2 (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2016-01-12 | Outlast Technologies, LLC | Articles containing functional polymeric phase change materials and methods of manufacturing the same |
US20100012883A1 (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2010-01-21 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Functional Polymeric Phase Change Materials |
FR2897617B1 (fr) * | 2006-02-20 | 2008-05-16 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Capsules a surface modifiee pour greffage sur des fibres |
PT103576B (pt) * | 2006-10-03 | 2008-12-30 | Univ Do Minho | Aglomerados de microcápsulas de materiais de mudança de fase (pcm), processos para a sua obtenção e sua aplicação em materiais poliméricos fibrosos ou porosos |
FR2911153B1 (fr) * | 2007-01-10 | 2009-04-10 | Lainiere De Picardie Bc Soc Pa | Substrat textile incorporant une composition de regulation thermique entourant des ilots de transfert. |
DE102008031163A1 (de) | 2008-07-03 | 2010-01-07 | Bayerisches Zentrum für Angewandte Energieforschung e.V. | Mit Latentwärmespeichermaterial (PCM) gefüllte Hohlfaser, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie Verwendung dieser |
US20100015430A1 (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2010-01-21 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Heat Regulating Article With Moisture Enhanced Temperature Control |
US8221910B2 (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2012-07-17 | Outlast Technologies, LLC | Thermal regulating building materials and other construction components containing polymeric phase change materials |
US8524770B2 (en) | 2009-01-29 | 2013-09-03 | Director General, Defence Research & Development Organization, Ministry of Defence, Government of India | Wool care composition |
GB0909909D0 (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2009-07-22 | Chrisal Nv | Microcapsules containing microrgnisms |
KR101135573B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-11 | 2012-04-19 | 한남대학교 산학협력단 | 섬유 가공처리용 아로마 캡슐 및 이의 제조방법 |
CN102277748A (zh) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-14 | 罗莱家纺股份有限公司 | 纳米维生素微胶囊整理剂的使用方法 |
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WO2012155346A1 (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2012-11-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Kit for assessing fragrance intensity of fabric care product |
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WO2006117702A3 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
BRPI0608101A2 (pt) | 2009-11-03 |
CN101189385A (zh) | 2008-05-28 |
PT103265B (pt) | 2007-02-28 |
PT1871948T (pt) | 2020-04-02 |
EP1871948A2 (en) | 2008-01-02 |
CN101189385B (zh) | 2011-11-16 |
PT103265A (pt) | 2006-10-31 |
US8404345B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 |
KR20080020992A (ko) | 2008-03-06 |
US20080193761A1 (en) | 2008-08-14 |
JP2008537028A (ja) | 2008-09-11 |
BRPI0608101B1 (pt) | 2017-06-06 |
CN102061623B (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
EP1871948B1 (en) | 2020-02-12 |
CN102061623A (zh) | 2011-05-18 |
WO2006117702A2 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
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