JP5285148B2 - 自動二輪車の走行運動の安定化方法および装置 - Google Patents
自動二輪車の走行運動の安定化方法および装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5285148B2 JP5285148B2 JP2011510848A JP2011510848A JP5285148B2 JP 5285148 B2 JP5285148 B2 JP 5285148B2 JP 2011510848 A JP2011510848 A JP 2011510848A JP 2011510848 A JP2011510848 A JP 2011510848A JP 5285148 B2 JP5285148 B2 JP 5285148B2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
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- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J27/00—Safety equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T8/00—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
- B60T8/17—Using electrical or electronic regulation means to control braking
- B60T8/1701—Braking or traction control means specially adapted for particular types of vehicles
- B60T8/1706—Braking or traction control means specially adapted for particular types of vehicles for single-track vehicles, e.g. motorcycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T8/00—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
- B60T8/17—Using electrical or electronic regulation means to control braking
- B60T8/1755—Brake regulation specially adapted to control the stability of the vehicle, e.g. taking into account yaw rate or transverse acceleration in a curve
- B60T8/17554—Brake regulation specially adapted to control the stability of the vehicle, e.g. taking into account yaw rate or transverse acceleration in a curve specially adapted for enhancing stability around the vehicles longitudinal axle, i.e. roll-over prevention
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J45/00—Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
- B62J45/40—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
- B62J45/41—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by the type of sensor
- B62J45/415—Inclination sensors
- B62J45/4151—Inclination sensors for sensing lateral inclination of the cycle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K21/00—Steering devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T2230/00—Monitoring, detecting special vehicle behaviour; Counteracting thereof
- B60T2230/03—Overturn, rollover
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/02—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of driveline clutches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/18—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of braking systems
- B60W10/184—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of braking systems with wheel brakes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/22—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of suspension systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
- B60W2300/36—Cycles; Motorcycles; Scooters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2520/00—Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
- B60W2520/20—Sideslip angle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/10—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to vehicle motion
- B60W40/101—Side slip angle of tyre
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/10—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to vehicle motion
- B60W40/103—Side slip angle of vehicle body
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
- Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Description
2 内燃機関
3 前車輪
4 後車輪
5 ハンドル
6 長さ方向軸線
7 カーブ
8 走行路面
9 センサ装置
10 傾斜センサ
11 縦揺れセンサ
12 アンテナ・ローブ
13 放射ゾーン
14 ヨー軸
15 計算装置
16 長さ方向支柱
17 姿勢角検出センサ
18 制御装置
19 クラッチ装置
20 ブレーキ装置
21 能動的シャシ制御装置
22 速度制御装置
d 沈みの値
h0 高さ
I 長さ
r 半径
θk 角度
ψ 角度(垂直軸とヨー軸とが形成する角度)
Claims (9)
- 傾斜センサ(10)を介して走行路面(8)に対する自動二輪車(1)の傾斜角が測定され、および前記傾斜角が計算装置(15)内において処理されたのちに、それに基づく制御信号が、自動二輪車(1)の走行運動への安定化操作を行わせるために、制御装置(18)に供給されるようにした、オートバイのような自動二輪車の走行運動の安定化方法において、
少なくとも1つの姿勢角検出センサ(17)により、自動二輪車(1)の姿勢角が測定され且つ前記制御装置(18)内において同時処理されることを特徴とする自動二輪車の走行運動の安定化方法。 - 自動二輪車(1)の速度が測定され且つ前記計算装置(15)内において同時処理されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記姿勢角の時間経過が測定され且つ前記計算装置(15)内において同時処理されることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記制御信号が、クラッチの切り離し、ブレーキ操作、エンジン駆動トルクの低下および能動的シャシ制御の少なくともいずれかを生じさせることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記姿勢角検出センサ(17)の1つが、自動二輪車(1)の1つの車輪における、好ましくは後車輪(4)における横滑り角を決定し、およびこの横滑り角が前記計算装置(15)内において同時処理されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記姿勢角検出センサ(17)がレーダ・センサであることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 限界値を超えたのちに、前記制御装置(18)が制御信号を出力することを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記限界値が予め固定的に設定されていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の方法。
- 請求項1ないし8のいずれか一項に記載の方法を実行するための手段を有する装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008001970.4 | 2008-05-26 | ||
DE102008001970A DE102008001970A1 (de) | 2008-05-26 | 2008-05-26 | Verfahren zum Stabilisieren von Fahrbewegungen eines einspurigen Kraftfahrzeugs, unter Nutzung des Neigungswinkels und des Schwimmwinkels sowie Vorrichtung dafür |
PCT/EP2008/067964 WO2009143914A1 (de) | 2008-05-26 | 2008-12-19 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum stabilisieren von fahrbewegungen eines einspurigen kraftfahrzeugs |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011520703A JP2011520703A (ja) | 2011-07-21 |
JP5285148B2 true JP5285148B2 (ja) | 2013-09-11 |
Family
ID=40506493
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011510848A Expired - Fee Related JP5285148B2 (ja) | 2008-05-26 | 2008-12-19 | 自動二輪車の走行運動の安定化方法および装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110172881A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2282926B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5285148B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102008001970A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009143914A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010003951A1 (de) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-10-20 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zum Stabilisieren eines Zweirads bei seitlich rutschendem Hinterrad |
US9346510B2 (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2016-05-24 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Attitude controller and saddle riding type vehicle having the same |
DE102012211963A1 (de) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Stabilisierung eines Zweirads bei Kurvenfahrt |
JP5836558B2 (ja) | 2012-07-25 | 2015-12-24 | ボッシュ株式会社 | 二輪車の転倒防止方法及び装置 |
DE102012219935B4 (de) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-08-28 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Baugruppe zur Bestimmung der Abweichung der Fahrzeuglängsachse von einer Bewegungsrichtung eines Motorrades sowie Fahrassistenzsystem und Verfahren zu seiner Betätigung |
JP5914448B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-01 | 2016-05-11 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両および車輪力取得装置 |
WO2015159476A1 (ja) | 2014-04-16 | 2015-10-22 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 横力推定システム、横力推定方法および車両 |
US9897450B2 (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2018-02-20 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Method and apparatus to obtain differential location information |
US10060379B2 (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2018-08-28 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method for a hybrid vehicle |
DE102016223070A1 (de) | 2016-11-23 | 2018-05-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Steuergerät zum Erkennen von kritischen Fahrsituationen eines Kraftzweirads |
DE102017212123B4 (de) * | 2017-07-14 | 2021-03-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kurvenstabilisierung eines Fahrrads |
JP7075996B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-29 | 2022-05-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両のクラッチ制御装置 |
US11027786B2 (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2021-06-08 | Harley-Davidson Motor Company Group, LLC | Gyroscopic rider assist device |
JP2020093558A (ja) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-18 | ロベルト・ボッシュ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツングRobert Bosch Gmbh | 制御装置及び制御方法 |
CN110282059B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-12-11 | 深圳市伟创高科电子有限公司 | 一种电动车安全控制装置及其实现方法 |
AT527129B1 (de) | 2023-07-03 | 2024-11-15 | Maierhofer Johannes | Unterstützungsvorrichtung für ein Fahrrad und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Unterstützungsvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE4117540A1 (de) | 1991-05-29 | 1992-12-03 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Einrichtung zur bestimmung von nick- und rollwinkel bei kraftfahrzeugen |
US5875408A (en) * | 1995-07-17 | 1999-02-23 | Imra America, Inc. | Automated vehicle guidance system and method for automatically guiding a vehicle |
JP4640905B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-06 | 2011-03-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | ステアリングダンパ装置 |
DE10235378B4 (de) * | 2002-08-02 | 2015-06-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bremsenregelung |
DE10238526A1 (de) | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Neigungserkennung |
JP2004082903A (ja) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-18 | Furuki Shinobu | 自立型自動車両 |
US7006901B2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2006-02-28 | Wang Everett X | Computerized automated dynamic control system for single-track vehicles |
US20040254702A1 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2004-12-16 | Mueller Donald Lee | Method and apparatus for sensing a turn on a vehicle |
DE10350046A1 (de) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-25 | Schubach, Rudolf, Dipl.-Ing. | Vorrichtung zum dynamischen Messen des Rollwinkels von Fahrzeugen |
RU2389625C2 (ru) * | 2004-08-06 | 2010-05-20 | Хонда Мотор Ко., Лтд. | Устройство управления для транспортного средства |
US7437242B2 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2008-10-14 | Victor Company Of Japan, Ltd. | Navigation apparatus |
DE102005003981B4 (de) * | 2005-01-28 | 2012-03-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Antriebsmomentregelung bei einem einspurigen Kraftfahrzeug |
JP4230483B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-14 | 2009-02-25 | マイコム株式会社 | 自動二輪車 |
WO2008113666A1 (de) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-25 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur stabilisierung eines einspurigen kraftfahrzeugs |
-
2008
- 2008-05-26 DE DE102008001970A patent/DE102008001970A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-12-19 JP JP2011510848A patent/JP5285148B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-12-19 EP EP08840783.8A patent/EP2282926B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-12-19 WO PCT/EP2008/067964 patent/WO2009143914A1/de active Application Filing
- 2008-12-19 US US12/736,854 patent/US20110172881A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2011520703A (ja) | 2011-07-21 |
WO2009143914A1 (de) | 2009-12-03 |
EP2282926A1 (de) | 2011-02-16 |
DE102008001970A1 (de) | 2009-12-03 |
EP2282926B1 (de) | 2018-10-17 |
US20110172881A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
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