JP5150480B2 - 3−トリアゾリルチオアルキル−3−アザビシクロ(3.1.0)ヘキサンおよびドーパミンd3受容体リガンドとしてのそれらの使用。 - Google Patents
3−トリアゾリルチオアルキル−3−アザビシクロ(3.1.0)ヘキサンおよびドーパミンd3受容体リガンドとしてのそれらの使用。 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5150480B2 JP5150480B2 JP2008505839A JP2008505839A JP5150480B2 JP 5150480 B2 JP5150480 B2 JP 5150480B2 JP 2008505839 A JP2008505839 A JP 2008505839A JP 2008505839 A JP2008505839 A JP 2008505839A JP 5150480 B2 JP5150480 B2 JP 5150480B2
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- phenyl
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- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000018197 inherited torticollis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015046 intermittent explosive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035987 intoxication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000566 intoxication Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004594 isoindolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005928 isopropyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(OC(*)=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011866 long-term treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003194 meglumine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005948 methanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FWVOAIHAIWHHDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 FWVOAIHAIWHHDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ACTNHJDHMQSOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dibenzylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(CCN)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ACTNHJDHMQSOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006252 n-propylcarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002610 neuroimaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003176 neuroleptic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000701 neuroleptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001546 nitrifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005040 opiate dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000988 opioid abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001027 opium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126701 oral medication Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005968 oxazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQPUONNXJVWHRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UQPUONNXJVWHRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001470 psychoactive drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004089 psychotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002755 pyrazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005828 ramon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS=O BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMCMCFUBWGCJLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid;4,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-one Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C1CC2(C)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C RMCMCFUBWGCJLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006253 t-butylcarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(C(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- IOGXOCVLYRDXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl nitrite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)ON=O IOGXOCVLYRDXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012414 tert-butyl nitrite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003039 tetrahydroisoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005958 tetrahydrothienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003354 tissue distribution assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHOZHOGCMHOBV-BQYQJAHWSA-N trans-benzylideneacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 BWHOZHOGCMHOBV-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000005951 trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000725 trifluoropropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YRYSAWZMIRQUBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsulfoxonium Chemical class C[S+](C)(C)=O YRYSAWZMIRQUBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001845 vibrational spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003260 vortexing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Addiction (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Gはフェニル、ピリジル、ベンゾチアゾリル、インダゾリルからなる群から選択され;
pは0ないし5の範囲の整数であり;
R1はハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、シアノ、C1−4アルキル、ハロC1−4アルキル、C1−4アルコキシ、ハロC1−4アルコキシ、C1−4アルカノイルからなる群から独立して選択されるか、またはグループR5に相当し;
R2は水素またはC1−4アルキルであり;
R3はC1−4アルキルであり;
R4は水素、あるいはフェニル基、複素環基、5−もしくは6−員環芳香族複素環基、または8−ないし11−員環二環基であり、これらの基のいずれかはハロゲン、シアノ、C1−4アルキル、ハロC1−4アルキル、C1−4アルコキシ、C1−4アルカノイルからなる群から選択される1、2、3または4個の置換基によって任意に置換され;
R5はイソオキサゾリル、−CH2−N−ピロリル、1,1−ジオキシド−2−イソチアゾリジニル、チエニル、チアゾリル、ピリジル、2−ピロリジノニルからなる群から選択される部分であり、かかる基はハロゲン、シアノ、C1−4アルキル、ハロC1−4アルキル、C1−4アルコキシ、C1−4アルカノイルから選択される1または2個の置換基によって任意に置換され;
R1が塩素であり、pが1である時、かかるR1は分子の残りの部分への結合に関してオルト位に存在せず;R1がR5に相当する時、pは1である]
を開示する。
R1は水素またはC1−4アルキルであり;
R2はC1−4アルキルであり;
R3は水素、あるいはフェニル基、ヘテロシクリル基、5−もしくは6−員環芳香族複素環基、または8−ないし11−員環二環基であり、これらの基のいずれかはハロゲン、シアノ、C1−4アルキル、ハロC1−4アルキル、C1−4アルコキシ、C1−4アルカノイルおよびSF5からなる群から選択される1、2、3または4個の置換基により任意に置換され;
pは0、1、2、3または4であり;ならびに
R4はハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、シアノ、C1−4アルキル、ハロC1−4アルキル、C1−4アルコキシ、ハロC1−4アルコキシおよびC1−4アルカノイルからなる群から独立して選択され;
nは0または1であり;
R4が塩素であり、pが1である時、かかるR4は分子の残りの部分への結合に関してオルト位に存在せず;
nが0であるならば、R3は置換基として少なくとも1個のSF5基を含む]
で示される化合物、またはその医薬上許容される塩を提供する。
R1、R2、R3、R4およびpは上記の式(I)で示される化合物と同様に定義される]
で表される「シス」配置を有する式(I)の化合物に対応する式(I)’の化合物が提供される。
R1、R2、R3、R4およびpは上記の式(I)’の化合物に定義される通りである]
に富んだ式(I)’の化合物の立体化学異性体に対応する、式(IA)の化合物あるいはその医薬上許容される塩が提供される。
3−(3−{[4−メチル−5−(4−メチル−1,3−オキサゾール−5−イル)−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル]チオ}プロピル)−(1R,5S/1S,5R)−1−[4−(ペンタフルオロ−λ6−スルファニル)フェニル]−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン;
3−(3−{[4−メチル−5−(4−メチル−1,3−オキサゾール−5−イル)−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル]チオ}プロピル)−(1S,5R)−1−[4−(ペンタフルオロ−λ6−スルファニル)フェニル]−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン(実施例1、鏡像異性体2);
(1R,5S/1S,5R)−3−(3−{[4−メチル−5−(4−メチル−1,3−オキサゾール−5−イル)−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル]チオ}プロピル)−1−[3−(ペンタフルオロ−λ6−スルファニル)フェニル]−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン;
(1S,5R)−3−(3−{[4−メチル−5−(4−メチル−1,3−オキサゾール−5−イル)−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル]チオ}プロピル)−1−[3−(ペンタフルオロ−λ6−スルファニル)フェニル]−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン(実施例2、鏡像異性体2);
(1S,5R)−3−[3−({4−メチル−5−[4−(ペンタフルオロ−λ6−スルファニル)フェニル]−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル}チオ)プロピル]−1−[4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン;
およびその医薬上許容される塩を含む。
(a)式(II):
R4、nおよびpは式(I)に定義される]
の化合物を式(III):
R2およびR3は式(I)に定義され、Xは離脱基である]
の化合物と反応させるか;あるいは
(b)式(IV):
R1、R2、R3およびnは式(I)に定義され、Yはハロゲン、ペルフルオロアルキルスルホニルオキシ基(例、トリフルオロメチルスルホニルオキシ)であるか、あるいはYはホウ素誘導体(例、ボロン酸官能基B(OH)2)、またはトリアルキルスタンニル(例、SnBu3)、ハロゲン化亜鉛もしくはハロゲン化マグネシウムのごとき金属官能基から選択されるグループMである]
の化合物を化合物R4−Y1
[式中、
R4は式(I)に定義され、Y1は、YがグループMである時またはYがハロゲンもしくはペルフルオロアルキルスルホニルオキシ基である時、ハロゲンであり、Y1は、上記に定義されるグループM、または適する遷移金属(例、Pd)の存在下における適する塩基(例、CS2CO3)により活性化され得る水素であり;「離脱基」は化学分野の当業者により理解される、すなわち、例えばSN2、SN1またはSNAr型の反応において求核試薬により置換され得る基である]
の化合物と反応させるか;あるいは
(c)式(XIV):
R1、R4、nおよびpは式(I)に定義され、Xは離脱基である]
の化合物を式(V):
R2およびR3は式(I)に定義される]
の化合物と反応させる
段階を含み、次いで必要に応じて工程(a)、(b)および(c)の後で:
(i)保護基のいずれかを除去すること;次いで/あるいは
(ii)塩を生成すること;次いで/あるいは
(iii)式(I)の化合物またはその塩を式(I)の別の化合物またはその塩に変換してよいこと
を含む。
段階(a’)は、アニリン(VII)のジアゾ化、次いでマレイミドとの反応により3−アリールマレイミド(VIII)が得られることを意味し;
段階(b’)は、(VIII)のシクロプロパン化により二環式イミド(IX)が提供されることを意味し;
段階(c’)は、イミド(IX)の還元により式(II)の化合物が得られることを意味する]
を含む、式(II)の化合物を製造する合成の工程が提供される。
R14Oは適するアルコキシ基であり、PGは適切な保護基であり、Yは臭素のごときハロゲン、またはトリフルオロメチルスルホニルオキシのごときスルホニルオキシ基であってよい]
を含み、以下の段階:
段階(a’’)は(2,5−ジヒドロ−1H−ピロール−3−イル)ボロン酸(X)の芳香族ハロゲンまたはスルホニルオキシ誘導体(XI)とのカップリング反応を意味し;
段階(b’’)は(XII)のシクロプロパン化に続いて、適切であるならば脱保護化、によって二環アミン(XIII)が提供されることを意味する;
を含む。
R2およびR3は上記に定義された通りである]
の化合物を式(VI):
L(CHR1)(CH2)2X (VI)
[式中、
XおよびR1は式(I)に定義された通りであり、Lは離脱基、例えば臭素原子である]
の化合物と反応させることで製造されてよい。典型的な反応条件については、下記の製造4を参照。
L=放射性リガンドおよびKD=受容体に対する放射性リガンドの結合性(ChengとPrusoff,Biochem.Pharmacol.22:3099,1973)]
により算出される「Ki」として報告される。
本発明の化合物の機能および内因活性は、下記のGTPγSシンチレーション近接アッセイ(GTPγS−SPA)により測定され得る。本研究で使用された細胞はチャイニーズハムスター卵巣(CHO)細胞である。
a)細胞膜を以下の通りに製造する。細胞ペレットをKOHを用いて10倍の体積の50mM HEPES、1mM EDTA pH 7.4に再懸濁させる。その日に以下のプロテアーゼを細胞破砕緩衝液を与える直前に緩衝液に添加する。
25ug/ml バシトラシン(Sigma B0125)−1000xストック=緩衝液中25mg/ml
1mM PMSF−1000xストック=100% エタノール中17mg/ml
2x10−6M ペプスタインA−1000xストック=100% DMSO中2mM
25ug/ml バシトラシン(Sigma B0125)−1000xストック=緩衝液中25mg/ml
1mM PMSF−1000xストック=100% エタノール中17mg/ml
2x10−6M ペプスタインA−1000xストック=100% DMSO中2mM
本発明はさらに以下の非限定的な実施例を例示する。
MS(m/z):313[M]+。
NMR(1H,CDCl3):δ7.65(d,2H)、7.20(d,2H)、3.3−3.0(m,4H)、1.75(m,1H)、0.95(m,2H)。MS(m/z):286[MH]+。
MS(m/z):313[M]+。
NMR(1H,CDCl3):δ7.60(m,2H)、7.40(m,2H)、3.3−3.05(m,4H)、1.75(m,1H)、0.95(m,2H)。MS(m/z):286[MH]+。
NMR(1H,CDCl3):δ7.92(d,2H)、7.75(d,2H)、3.70(s,3H)。
MS(m/z):315[M]−。
NMR(1H,CDCl3):δ7.3(d,2H)、6.8(d,2H)、5.1(s,1H)、3.8(s,3H)、3.5(s,3H)。
NMR(1H,CDCl3):δ7.3(d,2H)、6.8(d,2H)、3.77(s,3H)、3.73(s,3H)、3.64(s,3H)、2.18(dd,1H)、2.05(dd,1H)、1.46(dd,1H)。MS(m/z):265.4[MH]+。
NMR(1H,DMSO):δ12.5(bs,2H)、7.25(d,2H)、6.85(d,2H)、3.7(s,3H)、2.0(dd,1H)、1.85(dd,1H)、1.38(dd,1H)。MS(m/z):235.0[MH]−。
MS(m/z):218.1[MH]+。
NMR(1H,CDCl3):δ7.35(d,2H)、7.02(d,2H)、3.25−2.96(m,4H)、1.63(dd,1H)、1.55(dd,1H)、1.30(dd,1H)、NH観測されず。MS(m/z):238.1[MH]+、1Br。
鏡像異性体1、(1R,5S)−1−(3,4−ジクロロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサンを、ラセミ体(60mg)から白色固体として20mgの収量で回収した。保持時間=41分。
鏡像異性体2、(1S,5R)−1−(3,4−ジクロロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサンを、ラセミ体(60mg)から白色固体として28mgの収量で回収した。保持時間=43.4分。
(1S,5R)−1−(3,4−ジクロロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサンの絶対配置を、ab initio VCDおよびab initio OR解析に用いて帰属した。
(1S,5R)−1−(3,4−ジクロロフェニル)−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサンの比旋光度:[α]D=−67.9°(CDCl3,T=20℃,c=0.01g/mL)。
NMR(1H,CDCl3):δ7.35(d, 1H)、7.27(s,1H)、7.02(dd,1H)、3.25(d,1H)、3.13(bm,2H)、3.06(d,1H)、1.71(m,1H)、0.93(m,2H)、NH観測されず。MS(m/z):228[MH]+。
NMR(1H,CDCl3):δ7.90(s,1H)、3.70(s,5H)、3.40(t,2H)、2.52(s,3H)、2.30(m,2H)。
MS(m/z):242.2[MH]+。
MS(m/z):256.1[MH]+。
MS(m/z):228.1[MH]+。
NMR(1H,CDCl3):δ7.51(d,2H)、7.25(d,2H)、3.20(d,1H)、3.0−3.1(m,3H)、1.69(m,1H)、0.8−1.0(m,2H)、NH観測されず。MS(m/z):228.1[MH]+。
カラム: キラルセルOD 10um、250x4.6mm
移動相: A:n−ヘキサン;B:イソプロパノール+0.1% イソプロピルアミン
勾配: 均一溶媒2%B
流速: 1mL/分
UV波長領域: 200−400nm
解析時間 25分
保持時間(分) %a/a
16.5 0.4 (1R,5S)-1-[4-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]-3-アザビシク ロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン
21.7 99.6表題化合物
比旋光度:[α]D=−10°(CDCl3、T=20℃、c=0.004g/0.8mL)。
NMR(1H,CDCl3):δ7.50(d,2H)7.19(d,2H)、3.59(t,2H)、3.33(d,1H)、3.09(d,1H)、2.58(m,2H)、2.66(dd,1H)、2.46(dd,1H)、1.92(m,2H)、1.74(m,1H)、1,67(t,1H)、0.81(dd,1H)。MS(m/z):304[MH]+。
3−(3−{[4−メチル−5−(4−メチル−1,3−オキサゾール−5−イル)−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル]チオ}プロピル)−(1R,5S/1S,5R)−1−[4−(ペンタフルオロ−λ6−スルファニル)フェニル]−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン塩酸塩
NMR(1H,DMSO):δ10.44(b,1H)、8.57(s,1H)、7.86(d,2H)、7.48(d,2H)、4.06(m,1H)、3.73(dd,1H)、3.68(s,3H)、3.63(t,1H)、3.51(bt,1H)、3.37(t,2H)、3.27(t,2H)、2.37(s,3H)、2.3(m,1H)、2.16(m,2H)、1.69(t,1H)、1.21(t,1H)。MS(m/z):522[MH]+。
鏡像異性体2をラセミ体(120mg)から白色固体(y=76%)として47mgの収量で回収した。保持時間=19.6分。
鏡像異性体2は鏡像異性体1よりドーパミンD3受容体において10倍高いpKi値を示した。
NMR(1H,DMSO):δ10.32(bs,1H)、8.56(m,1H)、7.80(m,2H)、7.58(m,2H)、4.08(m,1H)、3.73(m,1H)、3.68(s,3H)、3.56(m,2H)、3.32(m,2H)、3.26(m, 2H)、2.36(s,3H)、2.28(m,1H)、2.15(m,2H)、1.61(m,1H)、1.20(m,1H)。MS(m/z):522[MH]+。
鏡像異性体2をラセミ体(102mg)から白色固体として33mgの収量で回収した。保持時間=16.4分。
鏡像異性体2は鏡像異性体1よりドーパミンD3受容体において30倍高いpKi値を示した。
カラム: X Terra MS C18 5μm,100x19mm
移動相: A:NH4HCO3水溶液。10mM、pH10;B:CH3CN
勾配: 1分間30%(B)、12分30%(B)ないし95%(B)、3分間 95%(B)
流速: 17ml/分
UV波長領域: 210〜350nm
マス領域: 100〜900amu
イオン化: ES+
カラム: X Terra MS C18 5μm、50x4.6mm
移動相: A:NH4HCO3水溶液。10mM、pH10;B:CH3CN
勾配: 1分間30%(B)、9分間30%(B)ないし95%(B)、3分間 95%(B)
流速: 1ml/分
UV波長領域: 210〜350nm
マス領域: 100〜900amu
イオン化: ES+
保持時間=9.07分
NMR(1H,DMSO):δ=10.55(bs,HCl)、8.06(d,2H)、7.94(d,2H)、7.64(d,2H)、7.45(d,2H)、4.03(m,1H)、3.70(m,1H)、3.63(s,3H)、3.58(m,1H)、3.28(m,5H)、2.26(m,1H)、2.14(m,2H)、1.69(m,1H)、1.16(m,1H)。
MS(m/z):585[MH]+
Claims (13)
- 式(I):
R1は水素またはC1−4アルキルであり;
R2はC1−4アルキルであり;
R3は水素、あるいはフェニル基、ヘテロシクリル基、5−もしくは6−員環芳香族複素環基、または8−ないし11−員環二環基であり、これらの基のいずれかはハロゲン、シアノ、C1−4アルキル、ハロC1−4アルキル、C1−4アルコキシ、C1−4アルカノイルおよびSF5からなる群から選択される1、2、3または4個の置換基によって任意に置換され;
pは0、1、2、3または4であり;
R4はハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、シアノ、C1−4アルキル、ハロC1−4アルキル、C1−4アルコキシ、ハロC1−4アルコキシ、C1−4アルカノイルからなる群から独立して選択され;
nは0または1であって;
R4が塩素であり、pが1である時、かかるR4は分子の残りの部分の結合に関してオルト位に存在せず;
nが0ならば、R3は置換基として少なくとも1個のSF5基を含む]
で示される化合物あるいはその医薬上許容される塩。 - R2がメチルである、請求項1〜4のいずれかで請求される化合物。
- R3が、ハロゲン、シアノ、C 1−4 アルキル、ハロC 1−4 アルキル、C 1−4 アルコキシ、C 1−4 アルカノイルおよびSF 5 からなる群から選択される1、2、3または4個の置換基によって任意に置換されたフェニル、オキサゾリルまたはイソオキサゾリルである、請求項1〜5のいずれかで請求される化合物。
- R4がトリフルオロメチルである、請求項1〜6のいずれかで請求される化合物。
- pが0である、請求項1〜7のいずれかで請求される化合物。
- nが0であり、R3が4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニルである、請求項1〜8のいずれかで請求される化合物。
- 3−(3−{[4−メチル−5−(4−メチル−1,3−オキサゾール−5−イル)−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル]チオ}プロピル)−(1R,5S/1S,5R)−1−[4−(ペンタフルオロ−λ6−スルファニル)フェニル]−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン;
3−(3−{[4−メチル−5−(4−メチル−1,3−オキサゾール−5−イル)−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル]チオ}プロピル)−(1S,5R)−1−[4−(ペンタフルオロ−λ6−スルファニル)フェニル]−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン;
(1R,5S/1S,5R)−3−(3−{[4−メチル−5−(4−メチル−1,3−オキサゾール−5−イル)−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル]チオ}プロピル)−1−[3−(ペンタフルオロ−λ6−スルファニル)フェニル]−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン;
(1S,5R)−3−(3−{[4−メチル−5−(4−メチル−1,3−オキサゾール−5−イル)−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル]チオ}プロピル)−1−[3−(ペンタフルオロ−λ6−スルファニル)フェニル]−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン;
(1S,5R)−3−[3−({4−メチル−5−[4−(ペンタフルオロ−λ6−スルファニル)フェニル]−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル}チオ)プロピル]−1−[4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]−3−アザビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン;
である請求項1で請求される化合物、またはその医薬上許容される塩。
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KR20030045187A (ko) * | 2000-11-14 | 2003-06-09 | 스미스클라인비이참피이엘시이 | 도파민 d₃수용체 조절제 (정신병 치료제)로서 유용한테트라히드로벤즈아제핀 유도체 |
US6569887B2 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-05-27 | Dov Pharmaceuticals Inc. | (−)-1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane, compositions thereof, and uses as a dopamine-reuptake |
CN1946714B (zh) * | 2004-02-23 | 2011-06-15 | 葛兰素集团有限公司 | 用作多巴胺d3受体调节剂的氮杂二环(3.1.0)己烷衍生物 |
GB0507602D0 (en) | 2005-04-14 | 2005-05-18 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
GB0507680D0 (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-05-25 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
GB0512099D0 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2005-07-20 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
US7807698B2 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2010-10-05 | Glaxo Group Limited | Azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane derivatives as modulators of the dopamine D3 receptor |
GB0517187D0 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2005-09-28 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
GB0517175D0 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2005-09-28 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
WO2007022933A1 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-03-01 | Glaxo Group Limited | Triazole derivatives as modulators of dopamine d3 receptors |
GB0517191D0 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2005-09-28 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
GB0517193D0 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2005-09-28 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Novel use |
EA200870404A1 (ru) | 2006-04-03 | 2009-04-28 | Глэксо Груп Лимитед | Производные азабицикло[3.1.0.]гексила в качестве модуляторов рецепторов допамина d3 |
GB0616574D0 (en) | 2006-08-21 | 2006-09-27 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
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US7803820B2 (en) | 2010-09-28 |
EP1869018A1 (en) | 2007-12-26 |
DE602006011725D1 (de) | 2010-03-04 |
US20080176917A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
GB0507601D0 (en) | 2005-05-18 |
WO2006108700A1 (en) | 2006-10-19 |
ES2339274T3 (es) | 2010-05-18 |
EP1869018B1 (en) | 2010-01-13 |
JP2008535885A (ja) | 2008-09-04 |
ATE455113T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
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