JP5141074B2 - 耐衝撃粘着層、耐衝撃粘着積層体、及び表示装置 - Google Patents
耐衝撃粘着層、耐衝撃粘着積層体、及び表示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5141074B2 JP5141074B2 JP2007094384A JP2007094384A JP5141074B2 JP 5141074 B2 JP5141074 B2 JP 5141074B2 JP 2007094384 A JP2007094384 A JP 2007094384A JP 2007094384 A JP2007094384 A JP 2007094384A JP 5141074 B2 JP5141074 B2 JP 5141074B2
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- acrylate
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- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- QSRJVOOOWGXUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoyloxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 QSRJVOOOWGXUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CGRTZESQZZGAAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[3-[1-[3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2-methylpropan-2-yl]-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecan-9-yl]-2-methylpropyl] 3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(C)(C)C2OCC3(CO2)COC(OC3)C(C)(C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 CGRTZESQZZGAAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUCYFKSBFREPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphoryl]-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C GUCYFKSBFREPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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Images
Landscapes
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Description
(1)引張弾性率E’が0.46〜0.9MPa、厚みtが50μm以上であり、且つ該引張弾性率と該厚みとの比(t/E’)が400より大きく900未満である耐衝撃粘着層であって、
上記耐衝撃粘着層が、(A)アクリルシロップ、(B)アクリルモノマー、(C)シランカップリング剤、(D)ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート、及び(E)光重合開始剤を含有する放射線硬化型液状粘着組成物を放射線硬化して形成された耐衝撃粘着層であることを特徴とする耐衝撃粘着層。
(2)上記(B)アクリルモノマーが、分子内に環状構造を有するアクリルモノマーを少なくとも1種含む上記(1)記載の耐衝撃粘着層。
(3)上記(1)又は(2)記載の耐衝撃粘着層と、該耐衝撃粘着層の少なくとも一方の表面に積層された他の層と、を含むことを特徴とする耐衝撃粘着積層体。
(4)上記他の層の少なくとも1つが光学フィルムである上記(3)記載の耐衝撃粘着積層体。
(5)ディスプレイパネル表面に、上記(1)又は(2)記載の耐衝撃粘着層及び上記(3)又は(4)記載の耐衝撃粘着積層体のいずれかを備えることを特徴とする表示装置。
本発明の耐衝撃粘着層(以下、「本発明の粘着層」という。)は、引張弾性率E’が0.46〜0.9MPa、厚みtが50μm以上であり、且つ該引張弾性率と該厚みとの比(t/E’)が400より大きく900未満である耐衝撃粘着層であって、上記耐衝撃粘着層が、(A)アクリルシロップ、(B)アクリルモノマー、(C)シランカップリング剤、(D)ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート、及び(E)光重合開始剤を含有する放射線硬化型液状粘着組成物を放射線硬化して形成された耐衝撃粘着層であることを特徴とする。
(R9O)nP(OR10)3−n (5)
(式(5)中、nは1〜3の整数を示し、R9はフェノール性水酸基を有する有機基を示し、R10はリン原子を含んでいてもよい有機基を示す。)
本発明の耐衝撃粘着積層体(以下、単に「粘着積層体」という。)は、本発明の耐衝撃粘着層と、該耐衝撃粘着層の少なくとも一方の表面に設けられた他の層とを備える。
本発明の表示装置は、ディスプレイパネル表面に、本発明の粘着層又は粘着積層体を備えることを特徴とする。
原料として、以下の物質を使用した。そして、以下に記載の方法により、放射線硬化型液状粘着組成物(A1)〜(A6)を調製した。該粘着組成物(A1)〜(A6)の組成及び割合(部)を表1に示す。
新綜工業社製、商品名「BA−6」(粘度;80000cps、組成;アクリル酸/アクリル酸ブチル=6/94、シロップ中のポリマーのポリスチレン換算分子量;170万、分子量分散Mw/Mn;3.1、固形分濃度;16%)
新綜工業社製、商品名「2EHA−10」(新綜工業社製、粘度;60000cps、組成;アクリル酸/アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル=10/90、シロップ中のポリマーのポリスチレン換算分子量;120万、分子量分散Mw/Mn;2.8、固形分濃度;22%)
テトラヒドロフルフリルアクリレート、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート、イソボルニルアクリレート、及びアクリル酸
3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン及び3−メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン
ダイセルユーシービー社製、商品名「Ebecryl270」
1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン、2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイルジフェニルフォスフィンオキシド、及びビス(2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイル)フェニルホスフィンオキシド
窒素置換された内容積1リットルの反応容器に、アクリルシロップ(新綜工業社製、商品名「BA−6」)350g、テトラヒドロフルフリルアクリレート262.5g(大阪有機工業社製)、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート87.5g、ウレタンアクリレート70g(ダイセルユーシービー社製、商品名「Ebecryl270」)、3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン7g(信越化学工業社製、商品名「KBM−503」)、1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン10.5g(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製、商品名「IRGACURE184」)、及び2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイルジフェニルフォスフィンオキサイド7g(旭電化工業社製、商品名「オプトマーSP246」)を投入した。次いで、室温で3時間撹拌して、粘着組成物(A1)を得た。
窒素置換された内容積1リットルの反応容器に、アクリルシロップ(「2EHA−10」)504g、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート35g、イソボルニルアクリレート140g、アクリル酸21g、3−メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン7g(信越化学工業社製、商品名「KBM−503」)、ウレタンアクリレート(「Ebecryl270」)70g、1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン(「IRGACURE184」)21g、及びビス(2,4,6‐トリメチルベンゾイル)フェニルホスフィンオキシド1.4g(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製、商品名「IRGACURE819」)を投入した。次いで、室温で3時間撹拌して、粘着組成物(A−2)を得た。
窒素置換された内容積1リットルの反応容器に、アクリルシロップ(「2EHA−10」)350g、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート350g、3−メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン7g(「KBM−503」)、ウレタンアクリレート(「Ebecryl270」)140g、1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン(「IRGACURE184」)21g、及びビス(2,4,6‐トリメチルベンゾイル)フェニルホスフィンオキシド1.4gを投入した。次いで、室温で3時間撹拌して、粘着組成物(A3)を得た。
上記ウレタンアクリレート(「Ebecryl270」)を210g用い、上記粘着組成物(A3)と同様の方法により、粘着組成物(A4)を得た。その後、上記反応容器を減圧して、撹拌しながら真空脱気を行った。真空脱気1時間後の上記粘着組成物(A4)の溶存酸素量は、飽和酸素量の71%であった。また、上記粘着組成物(A4)の重量減少は1%であった。
上記ウレタンアクリレート(「Ebecryl 270」)を14g用い、上記粘着組成物(A3)と同様の方法により、粘着組成物(A5)を得た。その後、上記反応容器を減圧して、撹拌しながら真空脱気を行った。真空脱気1時間後の上記粘着組成物(A5)の溶存酸素量は、飽和酸素量の73%であった。また、上記粘着組成物(A5)の重量減少は1%であった。
上記ウレタンアクリレート(「Ebecryl 270」)を7g用い、上記粘着組成物(A3)と同様の方法により、粘着組成物(A6)を得た。その後、上記反応容器を減圧して、撹拌しながら真空脱気を行った。真空脱気1時間後の上記粘着組成物(A6)の溶存酸素量は、飽和酸素量の73%であった。また、上記粘着組成物(A6)の重量減少は1%であった。
A;真空脱気後のDOメーターの表示値
B;飽和酸素溶液のDOメーターの表示値
基層として、厚さ100μmの剥離コート付ポリエステルフィルム(帝人デュポン社製、商品名「ピューレックスA71」)を用いた。そして、上記粘着組成物(A1)〜(A6)を、上記基層の上記剥離コート表面に塗布した。上記粘着組成物(A1)〜(A6)は、バーコーターにより塗布した。紫外線の線源として、メタルハライドランプ(アイグラフィックス社製)を用いた。そして、ピーク照度170mW/cm2、積算光量500mJ/cm2の条件で、塗布した上記粘着組成物(A1)〜(A6)に紫外線を照射した。この紫外線照射により、上記粘着組成物(A1)〜(A6)を硬化させて、実施例1〜7及び比較例1〜6の耐衝撃粘着層を製造した。
実施例1〜9及び比較例1〜6の耐衝撃粘着層と、機能層となる偏光板(住友化学工業社製、商品名「スミカランSQ−1832A」)とを貼り合わせて、耐衝撃粘着積層体を得た。上記耐衝撃粘着層は、その紫外線照射面が上記偏光板と接するように貼り合わせた。次いで、上記耐衝撃粘着積層体から、上記剥離コート付PETフィルムを剥離した。そして、実施例1〜9及び比較例1〜6の耐衝撃粘着層を、厚さ0.7mmで4インチ四方の無アルカリガラス板(コーニング社製、商品名「#1737」)に貼り合わせて、評価用サンプルを作製した。
本発明の粘着層を有する実施例1〜9は、耐衝撃高さが50cm以上であった。この結果から、実施例1〜9は、優れた衝撃吸収性を有すると共に、衝撃に対する復元力が高く、ディスプレイパネルの視認性を高めることができることが分かる。
Claims (5)
- 引張弾性率E’が0.46〜0.9MPa、厚みtが50μm以上であり、且つ該引張弾性率と該厚みとの比(t/E’)が400より大きく900未満である耐衝撃粘着層であって、
上記耐衝撃粘着層が、(A)アクリルシロップ、(B)アクリルモノマー、(C)シランカップリング剤、(D)ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート、及び(E)光重合開始剤を含有する放射線硬化型液状粘着組成物を放射線硬化して形成された耐衝撃粘着層であることを特徴とする耐衝撃粘着層。 - 上記(B)アクリルモノマーが、分子内に環状構造を有するアクリルモノマーを少なくとも1種含む請求項1記載の耐衝撃粘着層。
- 請求項1又は2記載の耐衝撃粘着層と、該耐衝撃粘着層の少なくとも一方の表面に積層された他の層と、を含むことを特徴とする耐衝撃粘着積層体。
- 上記他の層の少なくとも1つが光学フィルムである請求項3記載の耐衝撃粘着積層体。
- ディスプレイパネル表面に、請求項1又は2記載の耐衝撃粘着層及び請求項3又は4記載の耐衝撃粘着積層体のいずれかを備えることを特徴とする表示装置。
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