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JP5065953B2 - Plate mounting bracket, plate mounting structure and mounting method - Google Patents

Plate mounting bracket, plate mounting structure and mounting method Download PDF

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JP5065953B2
JP5065953B2 JP2008065913A JP2008065913A JP5065953B2 JP 5065953 B2 JP5065953 B2 JP 5065953B2 JP 2008065913 A JP2008065913 A JP 2008065913A JP 2008065913 A JP2008065913 A JP 2008065913A JP 5065953 B2 JP5065953 B2 JP 5065953B2
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mounting bracket
plate portion
plate
screw
base material
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JP2009221710A (en
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健一 吉川
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Misawa Homes Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、垂直に立設された下地材に、この下地材の表面を覆う板材を取り付けるための板材用取付金具と、この板材用取付金具を用いる板材の取付構造および取付方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a plate mounting bracket for mounting a plate covering the surface of a base material on a vertically standing base material, and a plate material mounting structure and mounting method using the plate mounting bracket.

住宅等の建物の外壁を施工する際に、外部に面する構造用合板の表面を下地材にして、この下地材に、外装材等の壁用面材を取り付ける場合がある。その方法として、下地材の表面に受け金物を取り付けるとともに、壁用面材の裏面に掛け金物を取り付け、掛け金物を受け金物に掛けることによって、壁用面材を下地材に取り付ける技術が知られている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。   When constructing the outer wall of a building such as a house, the surface of the structural plywood facing the outside may be used as a base material, and a wall surface material such as an exterior material may be attached to the base material. As a method, a technique for attaching a wall surface material to a base material by attaching a metal object to the surface of the base material, attaching a metal object to the back surface of the wall surface material, and hanging the metal object on the metal surface is known. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

そして、このような受け金物および掛け金物の技術は、外装材等の壁用面材だけでなく、例えば外壁面に取り付けられる看板や、店舗等で使用される姿見、壁に沿って設置される絵画の額や本棚等、様々なものに適用することが可能である。つまり、板状に形成されたもの（以下、板材）を、下地材に取り付ける際に好適である。
特開２００４−３００７２０号公報 And the technique of such a receiving metal object and a hanger thing is installed not only on wall surface materials, such as an exterior material, but also the signboard attached to an outer wall surface, the appearance used in a store, etc., along a wall. It can be applied to various things such as picture frames and bookshelves. That is, it is suitable when a plate-like material (hereinafter referred to as a plate material) is attached to the base material.
JP 2004-300720 A

ところが、特許文献１に記載のような受け金物および掛け金物の技術を採用した場合、これら受け金物および掛け金物の間にはガタツキ防止材がセットされており、板材である壁用面材が、下地材に対して接近・離反方向においてガタ無く取り付けられているため、下地材に対して、板材を前後方向に位置調整できない場合があった。
また、受け金物を掛け金物に掛ける構造であるため、受け金物を確実に固定できない場合があった。 However, in the case of adopting the technology of the catch and the latch as described in Patent Document 1, an anti-rattle material is set between the catch and the latch, and the wall surface material that is a plate material is, Since the base material is attached without backlash in the approaching / separating direction, the position of the plate material in the front-rear direction may not be adjusted with respect to the base material.
In addition, since the received metal is hung on the latch, the received metal may not be securely fixed.

本発明の課題は、板材の取付位置を前後方向に調整できるとともに、調整後、板材の取付位置を確実かつ強固に固定することが可能な板材用取付金具、板材の取付構造および取付方法を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a plate mounting bracket, a plate mounting structure, and a mounting method that can adjust the mounting position of the plate in the front-rear direction and that can securely and firmly fix the mounting position of the plate after adjustment. The purpose is to do.

請求項１に記載の発明は、例えば図１〜図６に示すように、垂直に立設された下地材２に、この下地材２の表面を覆う板材３を取り付けるための板材用取付金具１において、
前記下地材２の表面に固定される第１取付金具１０と、この第１取付金具１０に引っ掛けられるとともに、前記板材３の裏面側に固定される第２取付金具２０と、前記第１取付金具１０に対する第２取付金具２０の引掛位置を前後に調整する位置調整手段とからなり、
前記第１取付金具１０は、前記下地材２の表面に固定される固定板部１１と、この固定板部１１の一端から前方に突出するとともに、前記第２取付金具２０が引っ掛けられる引掛板部１２と、この引掛板部１２の突端から前記固定板部１１に平行する方向に突出する平行板部１３とを備えており、
前記第２取付金具２０は、前記第１取付金具１０の固定板部１１と平行板部１３との間に、これら固定板部１１および平行板部１３と平行に差し入れられる差入板部２１と、この差入板部２１の上端部から前記第１取付金具１０の引掛板部１２の上端部を通過するように突出して設けられるとともに、前記板材３の裏面側に固定される引掛固定部２２とを備えており、
前記位置調整手段は、前記平行板部１３に形成される第１ネジ孔３０と、この第１ネジ孔３０に螺合するとともに、先端が、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１の表面に当接する第１調整ネジ３１とからなる第１調整手段と、
前記平行板部１３に形成されるネジ挿通孔４０と、このネジ挿通孔４０と対向して前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１に形成される第２ネジ孔４１と、前記ネジ挿通孔４０に挿通されるとともに、前記第２ネジ孔４１に螺合する第２調整ネジ４２とからなる第２調整手段とを備えていることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 1 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, a plate material mounting bracket 1 for mounting a plate material 3 covering the surface of the base material 2 to a base material 2 erected vertically. In
A first mounting bracket 10 that is fixed to the surface of the base material 2, a second mounting bracket 20 that is hooked on the first mounting bracket 10 and that is fixed to the back side of the plate member 3, and the first mounting bracket 10 and a position adjusting means for adjusting the hook position of the second mounting bracket 20 to the front and rear,
The first mounting bracket 10 includes a fixed plate portion 11 that is fixed to the surface of the base material 2 and a hook plate portion that protrudes forward from one end of the fixed plate portion 11 and on which the second mounting bracket 20 is hooked. 12 and a parallel plate portion 13 protruding in a direction parallel to the fixed plate portion 11 from the protruding end of the hook plate portion 12,
The second mounting bracket 20 includes an insertion plate portion 21 inserted between the fixed plate portion 11 and the parallel plate portion 13 of the first mounting bracket 10 in parallel with the fixed plate portion 11 and the parallel plate portion 13. The hook fixing portion 22 is provided so as to protrude from the upper end portion of the insertion plate portion 21 so as to pass through the upper end portion of the hook plate portion 12 of the first mounting bracket 10 and is fixed to the back surface side of the plate member 3. And
The position adjusting means is screwed into the first screw hole 30 formed in the parallel plate portion 13 and the first screw hole 30, and the tip of the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20. A first adjustment means comprising a first adjustment screw 31 in contact with the surface;
A screw insertion hole 40 formed in the parallel plate portion 13, a second screw hole 41 formed in the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 so as to face the screw insertion hole 40, and the screw insertion The second adjusting means includes a second adjusting screw 42 inserted into the hole 40 and screwed into the second screw hole 41.

請求項１に記載の発明によれば、前記第１調整ネジ３１を、前記平行板部１３に形成される第１ネジ孔３０に螺合させてから締め付けることによって、この第１調整ネジ３１の先端で、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１を前記下地材２側に押すことができるので、前記第２取付金具２０が裏面側に固定された前記板材３を、前記下地材２側に後退させることができる。
一方、前記第２調整ネジ４２を、前記平行板部１３に形成されるネジ挿通孔４０に挿通するとともに、前記差入板部２１に形成される第２ネジ孔４１に螺合させてから締め付けることによって、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１を、前記固定板部１１側から前記平行板部１３側へと引き寄せることができるので、前記第２取付金具２０が裏面側に固定された前記板材３を、前記下地材２側とは反対の方向に前進させることができる。
これによって、前記差入板部２１を前後方向に移動させて、この差入板部２１の引掛位置を前後方向に調整することができるので、前記板材３を前後方向に位置調整することができる。
また、このように、前記第１調整ネジ３１を締め付けるとともに、前記第２調整ネジ４２を締め付けることによって、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１を前後方向の相反する方向に移動させようとすることができるので、この差入板部２１が前後方向に移動しないように固定することができる。
したがって、前記第１調整ネジ３１および第２調整ネジ４２の一方を締め付けて前記板材３を前進または後退させて位置調整が終わった後に、これら第１調整ネジ３１および第２調整ネジ４２の他方を締め付けることによって、前記板材３の取付位置を確実かつ強固に固定することができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the first adjustment screw 31 is tightened after being screwed into the first screw hole 30 formed in the parallel plate portion 13. Since the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 can be pushed toward the base material 2 at the tip, the plate material 3 with the second mounting bracket 20 fixed to the back surface side is attached to the base material 2. Can be retracted to the side.
On the other hand, the second adjustment screw 42 is inserted into the screw insertion hole 40 formed in the parallel plate portion 13 and is screwed into the second screw hole 41 formed in the insertion plate portion 21 and then tightened. As a result, the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 can be drawn from the fixed plate portion 11 side to the parallel plate portion 13 side, so that the second mounting bracket 20 is fixed to the back surface side. The plate member 3 can be advanced in the direction opposite to the base material 2 side.
Accordingly, the insertion plate portion 21 can be moved in the front-rear direction, and the hooking position of the insertion plate portion 21 can be adjusted in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the position of the plate member 3 can be adjusted in the front-rear direction. .
Further, in this way, by tightening the first adjustment screw 31 and tightening the second adjustment screw 42, the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 is moved in the opposite direction of the front-rear direction. Therefore, the insertion plate portion 21 can be fixed so as not to move in the front-rear direction.
Therefore, after one of the first adjustment screw 31 and the second adjustment screw 42 is tightened and the plate member 3 is moved forward or backward to adjust the position, the other of the first adjustment screw 31 and the second adjustment screw 42 is moved. By tightening, the mounting position of the plate member 3 can be securely and firmly fixed.

請求項２に記載の発明は、例えば図６に示すように、請求項１に記載の板材用取付金具１において、
前記第２調整ネジ４２は、棒状の本体軸部４２ａと、この本体軸部４２ａの基端部に設けられる頭部４２ｂとを備えており、
前記本体軸部４２ａの基端部側は円柱状に形成されており、この本体軸部４２ａの外周面の先端側には、前記第２ネジ孔４１に螺合する螺旋状のネジ山が形成されていることを特徴とする The invention described in claim 2 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, in the plate mounting bracket 1 according to claim 1,
The second adjustment screw 42 includes a rod-shaped main body shaft portion 42a and a head portion 42b provided at the base end portion of the main body shaft portion 42a.
The base end portion side of the main body shaft portion 42a is formed in a columnar shape, and a helical thread that is screwed into the second screw hole 41 is formed on the distal end side of the outer peripheral surface of the main body shaft portion 42a. It is characterized by being

請求項２に記載の発明によれば、前記本体軸部４２ａの基端部側は円柱状に形成されているので、この本体軸部４２ａの円柱状の基端部は、前記ネジ挿通孔４０に対して、このネジ挿通孔４０に螺合せず、このネジ挿通孔４０に沿って前後方向に移動可能に遊挿されることとなる。したがって、前記円柱状の基端部が前記ネジ挿通孔４０に沿って前後方向に移動できる範囲を、前記第１調整ネジ３１の先端で、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１を前記下地材２側に押して移動させる際の移動可能範囲とすることができる。
また、前記本体軸部４２ａの外周面の先端側には、前記第２ネジ孔４１に螺合する螺旋状のネジ山が形成されているので、この本体軸部４２ａの先端を、前記差入板部２１の第２ネジ孔４１に確実に螺合させることができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the base end side of the main body shaft portion 42a is formed in a columnar shape, the columnar base end portion of the main body shaft portion 42a is formed in the screw insertion hole 40. On the other hand, the screw insertion hole 40 is not screwed, but is loosely inserted along the screw insertion hole 40 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction. Therefore, within the range in which the columnar base end portion can move in the front-rear direction along the screw insertion hole 40, the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 is placed at the tip of the first adjustment screw 31. It can be set as the movable range at the time of moving to the base material 2 side.
Further, since a helical thread threaded into the second screw hole 41 is formed on the distal end side of the outer peripheral surface of the main body shaft portion 42a, the front end of the main body shaft portion 42a is inserted into the insertion portion. It can be reliably screwed into the second screw hole 41 of the plate portion 21.

請求項３に記載の発明は、例えば図１に示すように、請求項１に記載の板材用取付金具１を用いて、垂直に立設された下地材２に、この下地材２の表面を覆う板材３を取り付けてなる板材３の取付構造であって、
前記下地材２に、前記板材３に隣り合うようにして板材３が取り付けられており、これら隣り合う板材３，３間に目地部３ａが形成されており、
前記第１取付金具１０および第２取付金具２０は、前記第１ネジ孔３０と、ネジ挿通孔４０および第２ネジ孔４１とが、前記目地部３ａの底部に位置するようにして、前記下地材２の表面および板材３の裏面側にそれぞれ固定されていることを特徴とする。 In the invention according to claim 3, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, the surface of the base material 2 is attached to the base material 2 standing vertically by using the mounting bracket 1 for plate material according to claim 1. It is an attachment structure of the plate material 3 to which the plate material 3 to be covered is attached,
A plate material 3 is attached to the base material 2 so as to be adjacent to the plate material 3, and a joint portion 3a is formed between the adjacent plate materials 3 and 3,
The first mounting bracket 10 and the second mounting bracket 20 are configured so that the first screw hole 30, the screw insertion hole 40, and the second screw hole 41 are positioned at the bottom of the joint portion 3a. It is characterized by being respectively fixed to the surface of the material 2 and the back surface side of the board | plate material 3.

請求項３に記載の発明によれば、前記第１ネジ孔３０と、ネジ挿通孔４０および第２ネジ孔４１とは、前記目地部３ａの底部に位置しているので、この目地部３ａから工具を挿入して、前記第１調整ネジ３１および第２調整ネジ４２を締め付ける作業や緩める作業を行うことができる。これによって、位置調整後に前記板材３を固定する際に固定しやすく、前記板材３を取り外す際に取り外しやすい。   According to invention of Claim 3, since the said 1st screw hole 30, the screw insertion hole 40, and the 2nd screw hole 41 are located in the bottom part of the said joint part 3a, from this joint part 3a An operation of tightening or loosening the first adjustment screw 31 and the second adjustment screw 42 by inserting a tool can be performed. Thereby, it is easy to fix the plate member 3 after the position adjustment, and it is easy to remove the plate member 3 when the plate member 3 is removed.

請求項４に記載の発明は、例えば図１〜図６に示すように、請求項１に記載の板材用取付金具１を用いて、垂直に立設された下地材２に、この下地材２の表面を覆う板材３を取り付ける板材３の取付方法であって、
前記下地材２の表面に、前記第１取付金具１０の固定板部１１を固定し、前記板材３の裏面側に、前記第２取付金具２０の引掛固定部２２を固定し、
前記板材３を、前記第２取付金具２０を、前記第１取付金具１０に引っ掛けることによって、前記下地材２の表面に取り付け、
前記第１調整ネジ３１を、前記第１取付金具１０の平行板部１３の第１ネジ孔３０に螺合させて、この第１調整ネジ３１の先端を、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１の表面に当接させ、さらに、前記第２調整ネジ４２を、前記平行板部１３のネジ挿通孔４０に挿通するとともに、前記差入板部２１の第２ネジ孔４１に螺合させ、
その後、前記差入板部２１を、前記第１調整ネジ３１を締め付けることによって前記下地材２側に後退させ、この差入板部２１の後退を所定の位置で止めた後、この差入板部２１に、前記第２調整ネジ４２を締め付けることによって、この差入板部２１を前方に引き寄せる力を加えることを特徴とする。 In the invention according to claim 4, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the base material 2 is erected vertically with the base material mounting bracket 1 according to claim 1. A method of attaching the plate material 3 to which the plate material 3 covering the surface of the plate is attached,
The fixing plate portion 11 of the first mounting bracket 10 is fixed to the surface of the base material 2, and the hook fixing portion 22 of the second mounting bracket 20 is fixed to the back surface side of the plate material 3,
The plate 3 is attached to the surface of the base material 2 by hooking the second mounting bracket 20 to the first mounting bracket 10.
The first adjustment screw 31 is screwed into the first screw hole 30 of the parallel plate portion 13 of the first mounting bracket 10, and the tip of the first adjustment screw 31 is inserted into the second mounting bracket 20. The second adjustment screw 42 is inserted into the screw insertion hole 40 of the parallel plate portion 13 and screwed into the second screw hole 41 of the insertion plate portion 21. Let
Thereafter, the insertion plate portion 21 is retracted to the base material 2 side by tightening the first adjusting screw 31, and the insertion plate portion 21 is stopped from being retracted at a predetermined position. By tightening the second adjusting screw 42 to the portion 21, a force for pulling the insertion plate portion 21 forward is applied.

請求項４に記載の発明によれば、前記差入板部２１を、前記第１調整ネジ３１を締め付けることによって前記下地材２側に後退させることで、前記板材３を、前記下地材２側に後退させることができる。そして、前記差入板部２１の後退を所定の位置で止めた後、この差入板部２１に、前記第２調整ネジ４２を締め付けることによって、この差入板部２１を前方に引き寄せる力を加えることで、前記差入板部２１を前後方向の相反する方向に移動させようとすることができるので、この差入板部２１が前後方向に移動しないように固定することができる。
したがって、前記第１調整ネジ３１を締め付けて前記板材３を後退させて位置調整が終わった後に、前記第２調整ネジ４２を締め付けることによって、前記板材３の取付位置を確実かつ強固に固定することができる。 According to the invention described in claim 4, the plate member 3 is moved back to the base material 2 side by retracting the insertion plate portion 21 toward the base material 2 side by tightening the first adjustment screw 31. Can be retreated. Then, after the backward movement of the insertion plate portion 21 is stopped at a predetermined position, the second adjustment screw 42 is tightened on the insertion plate portion 21 to exert a force for pulling the insertion plate portion 21 forward. In addition, since the insertion plate portion 21 can be moved in the opposite direction in the front-rear direction, the insertion plate portion 21 can be fixed so as not to move in the front-rear direction.
Therefore, after the first adjustment screw 31 is tightened and the plate material 3 is moved backward to adjust the position, the second adjustment screw 42 is tightened to securely and firmly fix the mounting position of the plate material 3. Can do.

請求項５に記載の発明は、例えば図１〜図６に示すように、請求項１に記載の板材用取付金具１を用いて、垂直に立設された下地材２に、この下地材２の表面を覆う板材３を取り付ける板材３の取付方法であって、
前記下地材２の表面に、前記第１取付金具１０の固定板部１１を固定し、前記板材３の裏面側に、前記第２取付金具２０の引掛固定部２２を固定し、
前記板材３を、前記第２取付金具２０を、前記第１取付金具１０に引っ掛けることによって、前記下地材２の表面に取り付け、
前記第２調整ネジ４２を、前記平行板部１３のネジ挿通孔４０に挿通するとともに、前記差入板部２１の第２ネジ孔４１に螺合させ、さらに、前記第１調整ネジ３１を、前記第１取付金具１０の平行板部１３の第１ネジ孔３０に螺合させるとともに、この第１調整ネジ３１の先端と、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１の表面との間に所定の隙間を形成しておき、
その後、前記差入板部２１を、前記第２調整ネジ２０を締め付けることによって前記下地材２側とは反対の方向に前進させ、この差入板部２１の前進を所定の位置で止めた後、この差入板部２１に、前記第１調整ネジ３１を締め付けることによって、この差入板部２１を後方に押す力を加えることを特徴とする。 In the invention according to claim 5, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the base material 2 is erected vertically by using the plate mounting bracket 1 according to claim 1. A method of attaching the plate material 3 to which the plate material 3 covering the surface of the plate is attached,
The fixing plate portion 11 of the first mounting bracket 10 is fixed to the surface of the base material 2, and the hook fixing portion 22 of the second mounting bracket 20 is fixed to the back surface side of the plate material 3,
The plate 3 is attached to the surface of the base material 2 by hooking the second mounting bracket 20 to the first mounting bracket 10.
The second adjustment screw 42 is inserted into the screw insertion hole 40 of the parallel plate portion 13 and is screwed into the second screw hole 41 of the insertion plate portion 21. Further, the first adjustment screw 31 is While screwing into the first screw hole 30 of the parallel plate portion 13 of the first mounting bracket 10, between the tip of the first adjustment screw 31 and the surface of the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20. A predetermined gap is formed in
Thereafter, the insertion plate portion 21 is advanced in the direction opposite to the base material 2 side by tightening the second adjustment screw 20, and the advancement of the insertion plate portion 21 is stopped at a predetermined position. The insertion plate portion 21 is applied with a force that pushes the insertion plate portion 21 backward by tightening the first adjusting screw 31.

請求項５に記載の発明によれば、前記差入板部２１を、前記第２調整ネジ２０を締め付けることによって前記下地材２側とは反対の方向に前進させることで、前記板材３を、前記下地材２側とは反対の方向に前進させることができる。そして、前記差入板部２１の前進を所定の位置で止めた後、この差入板部２１に、前記第１調整ネジ３１を締め付けることによって、この差入板部２１を後方に押す力を加えることで、前記差入板部２１を前後方向の相反する方向に移動させようとすることができるので、この差入板部２１が前後方向に移動しないように固定することができる。
したがって、前記第２調整ネジ４２を締め付けて前記板材３を前進させて位置調整が終わった後に、前記第１調整ネジ３１を締め付けることによって、前記板材３の取付位置を確実かつ強固に固定することができる。 According to invention of Claim 5, the said board | plate material 3 is advanced by advancing the said insertion board part 21 in the direction opposite to the said base material 2 side by tightening the said 2nd adjustment screw 20. It can be advanced in the direction opposite to the base material 2 side. Then, after the advancement of the insertion plate portion 21 is stopped at a predetermined position, the first adjustment screw 31 is tightened on the insertion plate portion 21 to thereby apply a force to push the insertion plate portion 21 backward. In addition, since the insertion plate portion 21 can be moved in the opposite direction in the front-rear direction, the insertion plate portion 21 can be fixed so as not to move in the front-rear direction.
Therefore, after the second adjustment screw 42 is tightened to advance the plate material 3 and the position adjustment is completed, the first adjustment screw 31 is tightened to securely and firmly fix the mounting position of the plate material 3. Can do.

本発明によれば、第１調整ネジを、平行板部に形成される第１ネジ孔に螺合させてから締め付けることによって、この第１調整ネジの先端で、第２取付金具の差入板部を下地材側に押すことができるので、第２取付金具が裏面側に固定された板材を、下地材側に後退させることができる。
一方、第２調整ネジを、平行板部に形成されるネジ挿通孔に挿通するとともに、差入板部に形成される第２ネジ孔に螺合させてから締め付けることによって、第２取付金具の差入板部を、固定板部側から平行板部側へと引き寄せることができるので、第２取付金具が裏面側に固定された板材を、下地材側とは反対の方向に前進させることができる。
これによって、差入板部を前後方向に移動させて、この差入板部の引掛位置を前後方向に調整することができるので、板材を前後方向に位置調整することができる。
また、このように、第１調整ネジを締め付けるとともに、第２調整ネジを締め付けることによって、第２取付金具の差入板部を前後方向の相反する方向に移動させようとすることができるので、この差入板部が前後方向に移動しないように固定することができる。
したがって、第１調整ネジおよび第２調整ネジの一方を締め付けて板材を前進または後退させて位置調整が終わった後に、これら第１調整ネジおよび第２調整ネジの他方を締め付けることによって、板材の取付位置を確実かつ強固に固定することができる。 According to the present invention, the first adjustment screw is screwed into the first screw hole formed in the parallel plate portion and then tightened, so that the insertion plate of the second mounting bracket is attached at the tip of the first adjustment screw. Since the portion can be pushed to the base material side, the plate member with the second mounting bracket fixed to the back surface side can be moved back to the base material side.
On the other hand, the second adjustment screw is inserted into the screw insertion hole formed in the parallel plate portion, and is screwed into the second screw hole formed in the insertion plate portion and then tightened, thereby tightening the second mounting bracket. Since the insertion plate portion can be drawn from the fixed plate portion side to the parallel plate portion side, the plate member with the second mounting bracket fixed to the back surface side can be advanced in the direction opposite to the base material side. it can.
Accordingly, the insertion plate portion can be moved in the front-rear direction, and the hooking position of the insertion plate portion can be adjusted in the front-rear direction, so that the position of the plate material can be adjusted in the front-rear direction.
Further, in this way, by tightening the first adjustment screw and tightening the second adjustment screw, it is possible to move the insertion plate portion of the second mounting bracket in the opposite direction in the front-rear direction. This insertion plate portion can be fixed so as not to move in the front-rear direction.
Therefore, after the position adjustment is completed by tightening one of the first adjustment screw and the second adjustment screw to move the plate material forward or backward, the other of the first adjustment screw and the second adjustment screw is tightened to attach the plate material. The position can be fixed securely and firmly.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態について説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

本実施の形態の板材用取付金具は、図１〜図６に示すように、垂直に立設された下地材２に、この下地材２の表面を覆う板材３を取り付けるためのものであり、前記下地材２の表面に固定される第１取付金具１０と、この第１取付金具１０に引っ掛けられるとともに、前記板材３の裏面側に固定される第２取付金具２０と、前記第１取付金具１０に対する第２取付金具２０の引掛位置を前後に調整する位置調整手段とからなる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the mounting bracket for plate material of the present embodiment is for mounting the plate material 3 covering the surface of the base material 2 to the base material 2 erected vertically, A first mounting bracket 10 that is fixed to the surface of the base material 2, a second mounting bracket 20 that is hooked on the first mounting bracket 10 and that is fixed to the back side of the plate member 3, and the first mounting bracket 10 and a position adjusting means for adjusting the hook position of the second mounting bracket 20 to the front and rear.

なお、前記板材３には、この板材３の裏面から突出するとともに、後述する第２取付金具２０の引掛固定部２２が固定される被固定金具４が埋設されている。この被固定金具４には、この被固定金具４と引掛固定部２２とを連結する止着材４ｂを挿通するための挿通孔４ａが形成されている。   The plate 3 is embedded with a fixture 4 that protrudes from the back surface of the plate 3 and to which a hook fixing portion 22 of a second mounting bracket 20 to be described later is fixed. The fixed metal fitting 4 is formed with an insertion hole 4 a for inserting a fastening material 4 b that connects the fixed metal fitting 4 and the hook fixing portion 22.

本実施の形態の第１取付金具１０および第２取付金具２０は、いずれも同種の金属からなる。また、前記第１取付金具１０は、図２に示すように、上下反転可能な形状であるため、前記板材１の両側端部に取り付けできる。
一方、前記第２取付金具２０は、図３に示すように、上下反転可能な形状とはなっていないので、左側端部用のものと右側端部用のものとが用いられ、これら左側端部用の第２取付金具２０と右側端部用の第２取付金具２０は、左右対称で構成されることとなる。 The first mounting bracket 10 and the second mounting bracket 20 of the present embodiment are both made of the same metal. Moreover, since the said 1st attachment metal fitting 10 is a shape which can be reversed up and down, as shown in FIG. 2, it can be attached to the both ends of the said board | plate material 1. As shown in FIG.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the second mounting bracket 20 does not have a shape that can be turned upside down. Therefore, a left end portion and a right end portion are used. The second mounting bracket 20 for the part and the second mounting bracket 20 for the right end are configured symmetrically.

前記第１取付金具１０は、図２（ａ）〜（ｃ）に示すように、前記下地材２の表面に固定される固定板部１１と、この固定板部１１の一端から前方に突出するとともに、前記第２取付金具２０が引っ掛けられる引掛板部１２と、この引掛板部１２の突端から前記固定板部１１に平行する方向に突出する平行板部１３とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C, the first mounting bracket 10 protrudes forward from a fixed plate portion 11 fixed to the surface of the base material 2 and one end of the fixed plate portion 11. In addition, a hooking plate portion 12 on which the second mounting bracket 20 is hooked and a parallel plate portion 13 protruding from a protruding end of the hooking plate portion 12 in a direction parallel to the fixed plate portion 11 are provided.

前記固定板部１１は、矩形板状に形成されており、上端部および下端部に、この固定板部１１を前記下地材２の表面に固定する止着材１１ｂを挿通させるための挿通孔１１ａが形成されている。   The fixing plate portion 11 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, and an insertion hole 11a for inserting a fixing material 11b for fixing the fixing plate portion 11 to the surface of the base material 2 at an upper end portion and a lower end portion. Is formed.

前記引掛板部１２は、前記固定板部１１の一端から前方に突出するものであり、少なくとも後述する第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１が差入可能な寸法を確保できる程度に突出している。   The hooking plate portion 12 protrudes forward from one end of the fixed plate portion 11 and protrudes to such an extent that at least the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 described later can be inserted. Yes.

前記平行板部１３は、前記引掛板部１２の突端から前記固定板部１１に平行する方向に突出するものであり、上端部に、後述する第１ネジ孔３０が形成され、下端部に、後述するネジ挿通孔４０が形成されている。   The parallel plate portion 13 protrudes from the protruding end of the hook plate portion 12 in a direction parallel to the fixed plate portion 11, and a first screw hole 30 described later is formed at the upper end portion, and at the lower end portion, A screw insertion hole 40 to be described later is formed.

そして、これら固定板部１１、引掛板部１２および平行板部１３は、一体的に形成されるとともに、図２（ａ）に示すように、平断面視において略コ字状となるように形成されている。   The fixed plate portion 11, the hooking plate portion 12, and the parallel plate portion 13 are formed integrally and, as shown in FIG. 2A, are formed so as to be substantially U-shaped in a plan view. Has been.

一方、前記第２取付金具２０は、図３（ａ）〜（ｃ）に示すように、前記第１取付金具１０の固定板部１１と平行板部１３との間に、これら固定板部１１および平行板部１３と平行に差し入れられる差入板部２１と、この差入板部２１の上端部から前記第１取付金具１０の引掛板部１２の上端部を通過するように突出して設けられるとともに、前記板材３の裏面側に固定される引掛固定部２２とを備えている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C, the second mounting bracket 20 is provided between the fixing plate portion 11 and the parallel plate portion 13 of the first mounting bracket 10. And an insertion plate portion 21 that is inserted in parallel with the parallel plate portion 13, and protrudes from the upper end portion of the insertion plate portion 21 so as to pass through the upper end portion of the hook plate portion 12 of the first mounting bracket 10. In addition, a hook fixing portion 22 fixed to the back surface side of the plate member 3 is provided.

前記差入板部２１は矩形板状に形成されており、この差入板部２１には、この差入板部２１を前記固定板部１１と平行板部１３との間に差し入れた際に、前記平行板部１３に形成されたネジ挿通孔４０と対向する位置に、後述する第２ネジ孔４１が形成されている。   The insertion plate portion 21 is formed in a rectangular plate shape. When the insertion plate portion 21 is inserted between the fixed plate portion 11 and the parallel plate portion 13, the insertion plate portion 21 is inserted into the insertion plate portion 21. A second screw hole 41 described later is formed at a position facing the screw insertion hole 40 formed in the parallel plate portion 13.

前記引掛固定部２２は、図３（ｃ）に示すように、上板部２２ａと側板部２２ｂとを備えることによって、正面視において逆Ｌ字状に形成されている。前記側板部２２ｂには、前記被固定金具４の挿通孔４ａに対応して挿通孔２２ｃが形成されており、これら挿通孔４ａ，２２ｃの双方に止着材４ｂが挿通されるようになっている。なお、この止着材４ｂの先端にはナット４ｃが設けられ、前記被固定金具４と前記側板部２２ｂとを強固に連結できるようになっている。
また、前記上板部２２ａには、前記側板部２２ｂとは反対の位置に前記差入板部２１が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 3C, the hook fixing portion 22 includes an upper plate portion 22a and a side plate portion 22b, and is formed in an inverted L shape in a front view. The side plate portion 22b is formed with an insertion hole 22c corresponding to the insertion hole 4a of the fixed fitting 4, and the fastening material 4b is inserted into both of the insertion holes 4a and 22c. Yes. A nut 4c is provided at the tip of the fastening material 4b so that the fixed metal fitting 4 and the side plate portion 22b can be firmly connected.
The upper plate portion 22a is provided with the insertion plate portion 21 at a position opposite to the side plate portion 22b.

また、前記上板部２２ａおよび側板部２２ｂとで形成される角部には、前記差入板部２１に隣り合うようにして補助板部２３が設けられている。
また、前記差入板部２１と補助板部２３との間には、図３（ｃ）に示すように、隙間が形成されており、前記第２取付金具２０が、前記第１取付金具１０に引っ掛けられる際は、この隙間に、前記第１取付金具１０の引掛板部１２が位置することとなる。そして、前記引掛板部１２の上端部に、前記隙間の上部に位置する上板部２２ａの下面が当接することとなる。 Further, an auxiliary plate portion 23 is provided adjacent to the insertion plate portion 21 at a corner portion formed by the upper plate portion 22a and the side plate portion 22b.
Further, as shown in FIG. 3C, a gap is formed between the insertion plate portion 21 and the auxiliary plate portion 23, and the second mounting bracket 20 is connected to the first mounting bracket 10. When being hooked on the hook, the hook plate portion 12 of the first mounting bracket 10 is positioned in this gap. Then, the lower surface of the upper plate portion 22a positioned above the gap is in contact with the upper end portion of the hook plate portion 12.

また、本実施の形態の位置調整手段は、図１〜図６に示すように、前記平行板部１３に形成される第１ネジ孔３０と、この第１ネジ孔３０に螺合するとともに、先端が、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１の表面に当接する第１調整ネジ３１とからなる第１調整手段と、前記平行板部１３に形成されるネジ挿通孔４０と、このネジ挿通孔４０と対向して前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１に形成される第２ネジ孔４１と、前記ネジ挿通孔４０に挿通されるとともに、前記第２ネジ孔４１に螺合する第２調整ネジ４２とからなる第２調整手段とを備えている。   The position adjusting means of the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, is screwed into the first screw hole 30 formed in the parallel plate portion 13 and the first screw hole 30, A first adjusting means having a first adjusting screw 31 whose tip is in contact with the surface of the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20; a screw insertion hole 40 formed in the parallel plate portion 13; The second screw hole 41 is formed in the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 so as to face the screw insertion hole 40, and is inserted into the screw insertion hole 40 and screwed into the second screw hole 41. And a second adjusting means including a second adjusting screw.

前記第１調整ネジ３１の外周面には、図４および図６に示すように、前記第１ネジ孔３０に螺合する螺旋状のネジ山が形成されている。したがって、この第１調整ネジ３１は、この第１調整ネジ３１を締め付ける方向に回転させることによって、前記第１ネジ孔３０に対して深くねじ込まれるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, a helical thread that is screwed into the first screw hole 30 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first adjustment screw 31. Therefore, the first adjustment screw 31 is screwed deeply into the first screw hole 30 by rotating the first adjustment screw 31 in the tightening direction.

前記第２調整ネジ４２は、図６に示すように、棒状の本体軸部４２ａと、この本体軸部４２ａの基端部に設けられる頭部４２ｂとを備えている。
前記本体軸部４２ａの基端部側は円柱状に形成されており、この本体軸部４２ａの外周面の先端側には、前記第２ネジ孔４１に螺合する螺旋状のネジ山が形成されている。したがって、この本体軸部４２ａの先端を、前記差入板部２１の第２ネジ孔４１に確実に螺合させることができる。また、この第２調整ネジ４２は、この第２調整ネジ４２を締め付ける方向に回転させることによって、前記第２ネジ孔４１に対して深くねじ込まれるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the second adjustment screw 42 includes a rod-shaped main body shaft portion 42a and a head portion 42b provided at the base end portion of the main body shaft portion 42a.
The base end portion side of the main body shaft portion 42a is formed in a columnar shape, and a helical thread that is screwed into the second screw hole 41 is formed on the distal end side of the outer peripheral surface of the main body shaft portion 42a. Has been. Therefore, the tip of the main body shaft portion 42 a can be reliably screwed into the second screw hole 41 of the insertion plate portion 21. The second adjustment screw 42 is screwed deeply into the second screw hole 41 by rotating the second adjustment screw 42 in a tightening direction.

また、前記本体軸部４２ａの基端部側は円柱状に形成されているので、この本体軸部４２ａの円柱状の基端部は、前記ネジ挿通孔４０に対して、このネジ挿通孔４０に螺合せず、このネジ挿通孔４０に沿って前後方向に移動可能に遊挿されることとなる。したがって、前記円柱状の基端部が前記ネジ挿通孔４０に沿って前後方向に移動できる範囲を、前記第１調整ネジ３１の先端で、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１を前記下地材２側に押して移動させる際の移動可能範囲とすることができる。   Further, since the base end side of the main body shaft portion 42 a is formed in a cylindrical shape, the columnar base end portion of the main body shaft portion 42 a is connected to the screw insertion hole 40 with respect to the screw insertion hole 40. Without being screwed together, it is loosely inserted along the screw insertion hole 40 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction. Therefore, within the range in which the columnar base end portion can move in the front-rear direction along the screw insertion hole 40, the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 is placed at the tip of the first adjustment screw 31. It can be set as the movable range at the time of moving to the base material 2 side.

なお、前記第１ネジ孔３０および第２ネジ孔４１の内周面には、それぞれ前記第１調整ネジ３１および第２調整ネジ４２の外周面に形成されたネジ山と螺合する螺旋状のネジ山が形成されている。この時、この内周面のネジ山は、前記第１ネジ孔３０および第２ネジ孔４１自体に形成されるものとしてもよいし、これら第１ネジ孔３０および第２ネジ孔４１に対応して設けられる溶接ナット３０ａおよび溶接ナット４１ａの内周面に形成されるものとしてもよい。前記溶接ナット３０ａは、前記平行板部１３に設けられており、前記溶接ナット４１ａは、前記差入板部２１に設けられている。   It should be noted that the inner peripheral surfaces of the first screw hole 30 and the second screw hole 41 have spiral shapes that are screwed with the threads formed on the outer peripheral surfaces of the first adjustment screw 31 and the second adjustment screw 42, respectively. A thread is formed. At this time, the thread on the inner peripheral surface may be formed in the first screw hole 30 and the second screw hole 41 itself, and corresponds to the first screw hole 30 and the second screw hole 41. It is good also as what is formed in the inner peripheral surface of the welding nut 30a and the welding nut 41a provided. The welding nut 30 a is provided on the parallel plate portion 13, and the welding nut 41 a is provided on the insertion plate portion 21.

また、前記ネジ挿通孔４０と、このネジ挿通孔４０に対応して前記平行板部１３に設けられる溶接ナット４０ａは、双方の内周面にネジ山が形成されていない形態としてもよいし、これらネジ挿通孔４０と溶接ナット４０ａのうち、少なくとも一方の内周面にネジ山が形成される形態としてもよい。
なお、この少なくとも一方の内周面にネジ山が形成される形態を採用する場合における前記第２調整ネジ４２は、この第２調整ネジ４２の本体軸部４２ａの先端のネジ山が、前記ネジ挿通孔４０および溶接ナット４０ａの少なくとも一方の内周面に形成されたネジ山と螺合可能であるとともに、前記第２調整ネジ４２の本体軸部４２ａの円柱状の基端部が、前記ネジ挿通孔４０および溶接ナット４０ａに対して遊挿可能となるように構成されている。 Further, the screw insertion hole 40 and the welding nut 40a provided in the parallel plate portion 13 corresponding to the screw insertion hole 40 may have a form in which no screw thread is formed on both inner peripheral surfaces thereof. Of these screw insertion hole 40 and welding nut 40a, a thread may be formed on at least one inner peripheral surface.
The second adjustment screw 42 in the case where a thread is formed on at least one inner peripheral surface of the second adjustment screw 42 has a screw thread at the tip of the body shaft portion 42a. The cylindrical base end portion of the main body shaft portion 42a of the second adjustment screw 42 is screwable with a screw thread formed on at least one inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 40 and the welding nut 40a. The insertion hole 40 and the welding nut 40a are configured to be freely inserted.

また、前記溶接ナット４１ａが設けれた差入板部２１は、前記固定板部１１から、前記平行板部１３の溶接ナット３０ａ，４０ａまでの間が前後方向に移動可能な移動範囲となっている。前記溶接ナット３０ａ，４０ａ，４１ａを用いない場合は、前記差入板部２１の移動範囲をさらに広げることができる。   Further, the insertion plate portion 21 provided with the welding nut 41a has a moving range in which the space between the fixed plate portion 11 and the welding nuts 30a and 40a of the parallel plate portion 13 can be moved in the front-rear direction. Yes. When the welding nuts 30a, 40a, 41a are not used, the movement range of the insertion plate portion 21 can be further expanded.

次に、板材用取付金具１を用いて、垂直に立設された下地材２に、この下地材２の表面を覆う板材３を取り付けてなる板材３の取付構造について説明する。   Next, a description will be given of a mounting structure of the plate member 3 in which the plate member 3 that covers the surface of the base member 2 is attached to the base member 2 that is vertically provided using the plate member 1.

ここで、本実施の形態の下地材２は、建物の壁を構成する壁パネルであり、この壁パネルは、複数の芯材が矩形枠状に組み立てられるとともに、この矩形枠の内部に補強芯材２ａが縦横に組まれて枠体とされ、さらに、この枠体内にグラスウール等の断熱材が充填された状態で、前記枠体の表裏両面に合板等の面材２ｂが貼着されたものである。
なお、本実施の形態において、前記第１取付金具１０の固定板部１１は、前記補強芯材２ａに固定されている。 Here, the base material 2 of the present embodiment is a wall panel that constitutes a wall of a building, and the wall panel is constructed of a plurality of core members assembled in a rectangular frame shape, and a reinforcing core inside the rectangular frame. The material 2a is assembled into a frame by vertically and horizontally, and further, a surface material 2b such as a plywood is adhered to both the front and back surfaces of the frame with the frame filled with a heat insulating material such as glass wool. It is.
In the present embodiment, the fixing plate portion 11 of the first mounting bracket 10 is fixed to the reinforcing core member 2a.

また、本実施の形態の板材３は、前記面材２ｂの表面を覆うように取り付けられる外装材である。しかし、これに限られるものではなく、これら下地材２および板材３の関係を、例えば外壁面に取り付けられる看板や、店舗等で使用される姿見、壁に沿って設置される絵画の額や本棚等、様々なものに適用することが可能であり、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。   Further, the plate material 3 of the present embodiment is an exterior material attached so as to cover the surface of the face material 2b. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the relationship between the base material 2 and the plate material 3 is, for example, a signboard attached to the outer wall surface, a figure used in a store, a picture frame or a book shelf installed along the wall. The present invention can be applied to various things such as, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.

前記下地材２には、図１に示すように、前記板材３に隣り合うようにして板材３が取り付けられており、これら隣り合う板材３，３間に目地部３ａが形成されている。
また、前記下地材２である壁パネルには、前記板材３である外装材が取り付けられる面とは反対の面に、内装材２ｃが貼り付けられている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a plate material 3 is attached to the base material 2 so as to be adjacent to the plate material 3, and a joint portion 3 a is formed between the adjacent plate materials 3 and 3.
Further, an interior material 2c is attached to the wall panel, which is the base material 2, on the surface opposite to the surface to which the exterior material, which is the plate material 3, is attached.

そして、前記第１取付金具１０および第２取付金具２０は、前記第１ネジ孔３０と、ネジ挿通孔４０および第２ネジ孔４１とが、前記目地部３ａの底部に位置するようにして、前記下地材２の表面および板材３の裏面側にそれぞれ固定されている。   The first mounting bracket 10 and the second mounting bracket 20 are arranged such that the first screw hole 30, the screw insertion hole 40, and the second screw hole 41 are positioned at the bottom of the joint portion 3a. It is fixed to the front surface of the base material 2 and the back surface side of the plate material 3, respectively.

すなわち、前記被固定金具４は、前記板材３の両側端部に設けられており、この被固定金具４に連結される前記第２取付金具２０は、この第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１に形成された前記第２ネジ孔４１が前記目地部３ａの底部に位置するようにして、前記板材３の裏面側に固定されている。つまり、この第２取付金具２０の一部は、前記目地部３ａから露出した状態となっている。
また、このように前記第２ネジ孔４１が前記目地部３ａの底部に位置しているので、この第２ネジ孔４１に対向するネジ挿通孔４０も、前記目地部３ａの底部に位置することとなる。つまり、このネジ挿通孔４０が形成された平行板部１３を備える前記第１取付金具１０の一部は、前記目地部３ａから露出した状態となっている。 That is, the fixed bracket 4 is provided at both end portions of the plate member 3, and the second mounting bracket 20 connected to the fixed bracket 4 is an insertion plate portion of the second mounting bracket 20. 21 is fixed to the back surface side of the plate 3 so that the second screw hole 41 is located at the bottom of the joint 3a. That is, a part of the second mounting bracket 20 is exposed from the joint portion 3a.
In addition, since the second screw hole 41 is located at the bottom of the joint portion 3a in this way, the screw insertion hole 40 facing the second screw hole 41 is also located at the bottom portion of the joint portion 3a. It becomes. That is, a part of the first mounting bracket 10 including the parallel plate portion 13 in which the screw insertion hole 40 is formed is exposed from the joint portion 3a.

そして、このように前記第１ネジ孔３０と、ネジ挿通孔４０および第２ネジ孔４１とは、前記目地部３ａの底部に位置しているので、この目地部３ａから工具を挿入して、前記第１調整ネジ３１および第２調整ネジ４２を締め付ける作業や緩める作業を行うことができる。これによって、位置調整後に前記板材３を固定する際に固定しやすく、前記板材３を取り外す際に取り外しやすい。   And, since the first screw hole 30, the screw insertion hole 40, and the second screw hole 41 are located at the bottom of the joint portion 3a, insert a tool from the joint portion 3a, An operation of tightening or loosening the first adjustment screw 31 and the second adjustment screw 42 can be performed. Thereby, it is easy to fix the plate member 3 after the position adjustment, and it is easy to remove the plate member 3 when the plate member 3 is removed.

なお、前記板材３，３同士を隣り合わせて前記下地材２に取り付ける際は、これら板材３，３の隣り合う側端部に設けられた板材用取付金具１が、前記目地部３ａの長さ方向に沿って交互に設けられることとなる。これによって、これら隣り合う板材３，３のを前記下地材２に取り付けるための板材用取付金具１が互いにぶつかり合わないので、これら隣り合う板材３，３間の目地部３ａの幅寸法を狭めながら、これら板材３，３を、前記下地材２に対して確実に取り付けることができる。   In addition, when attaching the said board | plate materials 3 and 3 adjacent to the said base material 2, the board | plate attachment bracket 1 provided in the adjacent edge part of these board | plate materials 3 and 3 is the length direction of the said joint part 3a. Will be provided alternately along. As a result, the plate member mounting brackets 1 for attaching the adjacent plate members 3 and 3 to the base material 2 do not collide with each other, so that the width dimension of the joint portion 3a between the adjacent plate members 3 and 3 is reduced. These plate members 3 and 3 can be securely attached to the base material 2.

次に、板材用取付金具１を用いて、垂直に立設された下地材２に、この下地材２の表面を覆う板材３を取り付ける板材３の取付方法について説明する。   Next, the attachment method of the board | plate material 3 which attaches the board | plate material 3 which covers the surface of this base material 2 to the base material 2 installed vertically using the board | plate attachment bracket 1 is demonstrated.

まず、図４に示すように、前記下地材２の表面に、前記第１取付金具１０の固定板部１１を固定するとともに、前記板材３の裏面側に、前記第２取付金具２０の引掛固定部２２を固定する。   First, as shown in FIG. 4, the fixing plate portion 11 of the first mounting bracket 10 is fixed to the surface of the base material 2, and the second mounting bracket 20 is hooked and fixed to the back side of the plate material 3. The part 22 is fixed.

そして、前記板材３を、前記第２取付金具２０を、前記第１取付金具１０に引っ掛けることによって、前記下地材２の表面に取り付ける。
前記第２取付金具２０を前記第１取付金具１０に引っ掛ける際は、図５に示すように、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１を、前記第１取付金具１０の固定板部１１と平行板部１３との間に、これら固定板部１１および平行板部１３と平行に差し入れるようにして引っ掛ける。 Then, the plate member 3 is attached to the surface of the base material 2 by hooking the second attachment fitting 20 on the first attachment fitting 10.
When the second mounting bracket 20 is hooked on the first mounting bracket 10, as shown in FIG. 5, the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 is replaced with the fixing plate portion 11 of the first mounting bracket 10. The parallel plate portion 13 is hooked so as to be inserted in parallel with the fixed plate portion 11 and the parallel plate portion 13.

続いて、図６（ａ）に示すように、前記第１調整ネジ３１を、前記第１取付金具１０の平行板部１３の第１ネジ孔３０に螺合させて、この第１調整ネジ３１の先端を、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１の表面に当接させる。
さらに、図６（ｂ）に示すように、前記第２調整ネジ４２を、前記平行板部１３のネジ挿通孔４０に挿通するとともに、前記差入板部２１の第２ネジ孔４１に螺合させる。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 6A, the first adjustment screw 31 is screwed into the first screw hole 30 of the parallel plate portion 13 of the first mounting bracket 10, and the first adjustment screw 31. Is brought into contact with the surface of the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20.
Further, as shown in FIG. 6B, the second adjustment screw 42 is inserted into the screw insertion hole 40 of the parallel plate portion 13 and screwed into the second screw hole 41 of the insertion plate portion 21. Let

なお、前記第１調整ネジ３１および第２調整ネジ４２を、予め前記第１ネジ孔３０およびネジ挿通孔４０に対して、それぞれ仮止めしておくようにしてもよい。   The first adjustment screw 31 and the second adjustment screw 42 may be temporarily fixed to the first screw hole 30 and the screw insertion hole 40 in advance.

その後、図６（ａ）の矢印で示すように、前記差入板部２１を、前記第１調整ネジ３１を締め付けることによって前記下地材２側に後退させる。このように前記差入板部２１を前記下地材２側に後退させることで、前記板材３を、前記下地材２側に後退させることができる。   Thereafter, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 6A, the insertion plate portion 21 is retracted to the base material 2 side by tightening the first adjustment screw 31. Thus, the said board | plate material 3 can be retreated to the said base material 2 side by retracting | retreating the said insertion board part 21 to the said base material 2 side.

また、この差入板部２１の後退を所定の位置で止めた後、図６（ｂ）の矢印で示すように、この差入板部２１に、前記第２調整ネジ４２を締め付けることによって、この差入板部２１を前方に引き寄せる力を加える。
そして、このように前記差入板部２１を前方に引き寄せる力を加えることで、前記差入板部２１を前後方向の相反する方向に移動させようとすることができるので、この差入板部２１が前後方向に移動しないように固定することができる。
したがって、前記第１調整ネジ３１を締め付けて前記板材３を後退させて位置調整が終わった後に、前記第２調整ネジ４２を締め付けることによって、前記板材３の取付位置を確実かつ強固に固定することができるようになっている。 Further, after stopping the insertion plate portion 21 from retreating at a predetermined position, as shown by an arrow in FIG. 6B, by tightening the second adjustment screw 42 to the insertion plate portion 21, A force that pulls the insertion plate portion 21 forward is applied.
And, by applying the force that pulls the insertion plate portion 21 forward in this way, the insertion plate portion 21 can be moved in the opposite direction of the front-rear direction. It can fix so that 21 may not move to the front-back direction.
Therefore, after the first adjustment screw 31 is tightened and the plate material 3 is moved backward to adjust the position, the second adjustment screw 42 is tightened to securely and firmly fix the mounting position of the plate material 3. Can be done.

一方、前記板材３を、前記下地材２側とは反対の方向に前進させる際は、前記第２取付金具２０を前記第１取付金具１０に引っ掛ける手順まで、上述の前記板材３を前記下地材２側に後退させる場合と同様の手順を踏む。   On the other hand, when the plate material 3 is advanced in the direction opposite to the base material 2 side, the above-described plate material 3 is used as the base material until the procedure of hooking the second mounting bracket 20 on the first mounting bracket 10. Follow the same procedure as for moving back to the 2nd side.

続いて、前記第２調整ネジ４２を、前記平行板部１３のネジ挿通孔４０に挿通するとともに、前記差入板部２１の第２ネジ孔４１に螺合させる。
さらに、前記第１調整ネジ３１を、前記第１取付金具１０の平行板部１３の第１ネジ孔３０に螺合させるとともに、この第１調整ネジ３１の先端と、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１の表面との間に所定の隙間を形成しておく。 Subsequently, the second adjustment screw 42 is inserted into the screw insertion hole 40 of the parallel plate portion 13 and screwed into the second screw hole 41 of the insertion plate portion 21.
Further, the first adjustment screw 31 is screwed into the first screw hole 30 of the parallel plate portion 13 of the first mounting bracket 10, and the tip of the first adjustment screw 31 and the second mounting bracket 20 are A predetermined gap is formed between the surface of the insertion plate portion 21.

その後、図６（ｂ）の矢印で示すように、前記差入板部２１を、前記第２調整ネジ２０を締め付けることによって前記下地材２側とは反対の方向に前進させる。このように前記差入板部２１を、前記下地材２側とは反対の方向に前進させることで、前記板材３を、前記下地材２側とは反対の方向に前進させることができる。
なお、この時、前記第１調整ネジ３１の先端と、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１の表面との間に形成された所定の隙間は、前記差入板部２１を前進させるための移動スペースとなる。 Thereafter, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 6B, the insertion plate portion 21 is advanced in the direction opposite to the base material 2 side by tightening the second adjustment screw 20. Thus, by moving the insertion plate portion 21 in the direction opposite to the base material 2 side, the plate material 3 can be advanced in the direction opposite to the base material 2 side.
At this time, a predetermined gap formed between the tip of the first adjustment screw 31 and the surface of the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 advances the insertion plate portion 21. It becomes a movement space for.

また、この差入板部２１の前進を所定の位置で止めた後、図６（ａ）の矢印で示すように、この差入板部２１に、前記第１調整ネジ３１を締め付けることによって、この差入板部２１を後方に押す力を加える。
そして、このように前記差入板部２１を後方に押す力を加えることで、前記差入板部２１を前後方向の相反する方向に移動させようとすることができるので、この差入板部２１が前後方向に移動しないように固定することができる。
したがって、前記第２調整ネジ４２を締め付けて前記板材３を前進させて位置調整が終わった後に、前記第１調整ネジ３１を締め付けることによって、前記板材３の取付位置を確実かつ強固に固定することができるようになっている。 Further, after the advancement of the insertion plate portion 21 is stopped at a predetermined position, the first adjustment screw 31 is fastened to the insertion plate portion 21 as indicated by an arrow in FIG. A force is applied to push the insertion plate portion 21 backward.
And by applying the force which pushes the said insertion plate part 21 back in this way, since it can be going to move the said insertion plate part 21 in the opposite direction of the front-back direction, this insertion plate part It can fix so that 21 may not move to the front-back direction.
Therefore, after the second adjustment screw 42 is tightened to advance the plate material 3 and the position adjustment is completed, the first adjustment screw 31 is tightened to securely and firmly fix the mounting position of the plate material 3. Can be done.

本実施の形態によれば、前記第１調整ネジ３１を、前記平行板部１３に形成される第１ネジ孔３０に螺合させてから締め付けることによって、この第１調整ネジ３１の先端で、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１を前記下地材２側に押すことができるので、前記第２取付金具２０が裏面側に固定された前記板材３を、前記下地材２側に後退させることができる。
一方、前記第２調整ネジ４２を、前記平行板部１３に形成されるネジ挿通孔４０に挿通するとともに、前記差入板部２１に形成される第２ネジ孔４１に螺合させてから締め付けることによって、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１を、前記固定板部１１側から前記平行板部１３側へと引き寄せることができるので、前記第２取付金具２０が裏面側に固定された前記板材３を、前記下地材２側とは反対の方向に前進させることができる。
これによって、前記差入板部２１を前後方向に移動させて、この差入板部２１の引掛位置を前後方向に調整することができるので、前記板材３を前後方向に位置調整することができる。
また、このように、前記第１調整ネジ３１を締め付けるとともに、前記第２調整ネジ４２を締め付けることによって、前記第２取付金具２０の差入板部２１を前後方向の相反する方向に移動させようとすることができるので、この差入板部２１が前後方向に移動しないように固定することができる。
したがって、前記第１調整ネジ３１および第２調整ネジ４２の一方を締め付けて前記板材３を前進または後退させて位置調整が終わった後に、これら第１調整ネジ３１および第２調整ネジ４２の他方を締め付けることによって、前記板材３の取付位置を確実かつ強固に固定することができる。 According to the present embodiment, the first adjustment screw 31 is screwed into the first screw hole 30 formed in the parallel plate portion 13 and then tightened, so that at the tip of the first adjustment screw 31, Since the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 can be pushed to the base material 2 side, the plate material 3 with the second mounting bracket 20 fixed to the back surface side is retracted to the base material 2 side. Can be made.
On the other hand, the second adjustment screw 42 is inserted into the screw insertion hole 40 formed in the parallel plate portion 13 and is screwed into the second screw hole 41 formed in the insertion plate portion 21 and then tightened. As a result, the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 can be drawn from the fixed plate portion 11 side to the parallel plate portion 13 side, so that the second mounting bracket 20 is fixed to the back surface side. The plate member 3 can be advanced in the direction opposite to the base material 2 side.
Accordingly, the insertion plate portion 21 can be moved in the front-rear direction, and the hooking position of the insertion plate portion 21 can be adjusted in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the position of the plate member 3 can be adjusted in the front-rear direction. .
Further, in this way, by tightening the first adjustment screw 31 and tightening the second adjustment screw 42, the insertion plate portion 21 of the second mounting bracket 20 is moved in the opposite direction of the front-rear direction. Therefore, the insertion plate portion 21 can be fixed so as not to move in the front-rear direction.
Therefore, after one of the first adjustment screw 31 and the second adjustment screw 42 is tightened and the plate member 3 is moved forward or backward to adjust the position, the other of the first adjustment screw 31 and the second adjustment screw 42 is moved. By tightening, the mounting position of the plate member 3 can be securely and firmly fixed.

本発明の実施の形態に係る板材の取付構造を示す平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view which shows the attachment structure of the board | plate material which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の板材用取付金具の第１取付金具を示しており、（ａ）は平面図であり、（ｂ）は側面図であり、（ｃ）は正面図である。The 1st mounting bracket of the mounting bracket for board | plate materials of this invention is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a front view. 本発明の板材用取付金具の第２取付金具を示しており、（ａ）は平面図であり、（ｂ）は側面図であり、（ｃ）は正面図である。The 2nd mounting bracket of the mounting bracket for board | plate materials of this invention is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a front view. 図２に示す第１取付金具を下地材に固定するとともに、図３に示す第２取付金具を板材に固定する状態を示す平断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional plan view showing a state in which the first mounting bracket shown in FIG. 2 is fixed to a base material and the second mounting bracket shown in FIG. 3 is fixed to a plate material. 第２取付金具を第１取付金具に引っ掛ける状態を示す平断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the second mounting bracket is hooked on the first mounting bracket. 第１取付金具に対して第２取付金具が前後方向に移動する際の形態を示す平断面図であり、（ａ）は後退する際の形態であり、（ｂ）は前進する際の形態である。It is a plane sectional view showing the form at the time of the 2nd attachment metal fitting moving in the direction of order to the 1st attachment metal fitting, (a) is the form at the time of retreating, and (b) is the form at the time of advance. is there.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 板材用取付金具
２ 下地材
３ 板材
１０ 第１取付金具
１１ 固定板部
１２ 引掛板部
１３ 平行板部
２０ 第２取付金具
２１ 差入板部
２２ 引掛固定部
３０ 第１ネジ孔
３１ 第１調整ネジ
４０ ネジ挿通孔
４１ 第２ネジ孔
４２ 第２調整ネジ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Board | plate material mounting bracket 2 Base material 3 Board | plate material 10 1st mounting bracket 11 Fixing plate part 12 Hooking plate part 13 Parallel plate part 20 Second mounting bracket 21 Insertion plate part 22 Hooking fixing part 30 1st screw hole 31 1st adjustment Screw 40 Screw insertion hole 41 Second screw hole 42 Second adjustment screw

Claims (5)

垂直に立設された下地材に、この下地材の表面を覆う板材を取り付けるための板材用取付金具において、
前記下地材の表面に固定される第１取付金具と、この第１取付金具に引っ掛けられるとともに、前記板材の裏面側に固定される第２取付金具と、前記第１取付金具に対する第２取付金具の引掛位置を前後に調整する位置調整手段とからなり、
前記第１取付金具は、前記下地材の表面に固定される固定板部と、この固定板部の一端から前方に突出するとともに、前記第２取付金具が引っ掛けられる引掛板部と、この引掛板部の突端から前記固定板部に平行する方向に突出する平行板部とを備えており、
前記第２取付金具は、前記第１取付金具の固定板部と平行板部との間に、これら固定板部および平行板部と平行に差し入れられる差入板部と、この差入板部の上端部から前記第１取付金具の引掛板部の上端部を通過するように突出して設けられるとともに、前記板材の裏面側に固定される引掛固定部とを備えており、
前記位置調整手段は、前記平行板部に形成される第１ネジ孔と、この第１ネジ孔に螺合するとともに、先端が、前記第２取付金具の差入板部の表面に当接する第１調整ネジとからなる第１調整手段と、
前記平行板部に形成されるネジ挿通孔と、このネジ挿通孔と対向して前記第２取付金具の差入板部に形成される第２ネジ孔と、前記ネジ挿通孔に挿通されるとともに、前記第２ネジ孔に螺合する第２調整ネジとからなる第２調整手段とを備えていることを特徴とする板材用取付金具。 In the plate mounting bracket for mounting the plate covering the surface of the base material to the vertical base material,
A first mounting bracket that is fixed to the surface of the base material, a second mounting bracket that is hooked to the first mounting bracket and that is fixed to the back side of the plate member, and a second mounting bracket for the first mounting bracket The position adjustment means to adjust the hook position of the front and rear,
The first mounting bracket includes a fixed plate portion that is fixed to the surface of the base material, a hook plate that projects forward from one end of the fixed plate portion, and on which the second mounting bracket is hooked, and the hook plate. A parallel plate portion protruding in a direction parallel to the fixed plate portion from the protruding end of the portion,
The second mounting bracket includes an insertion plate portion inserted in parallel with the fixed plate portion and the parallel plate portion between the fixed plate portion and the parallel plate portion of the first mounting bracket, and the insertion plate portion. A protrusion fixing portion provided to protrude from the upper end portion so as to pass through the upper end portion of the hooking plate portion of the first mounting bracket, and a hook fixing portion fixed to the back surface side of the plate material
The position adjusting means includes a first screw hole formed in the parallel plate portion and a first screw hole screwed into the first screw hole, and a distal end abutting against a surface of the insertion plate portion of the second mounting bracket. A first adjusting means comprising one adjusting screw;
The screw insertion hole formed in the parallel plate portion, the second screw hole formed in the insertion plate portion of the second mounting bracket so as to face the screw insertion hole, and the screw insertion hole. And a second adjustment means comprising a second adjustment screw screwed into the second screw hole. 請求項１に記載の板材用取付金具において、
前記第２調整ネジは、棒状の本体軸部と、この本体軸部の基端部に設けられる頭部とを備えており、
前記本体軸部の基端部側は円柱状に形成されており、この本体軸部の外周面の先端側には、前記第２ネジ孔に螺合する螺旋状のネジ山が形成されていることを特徴とする板材用取付金具。 In the metal plate mounting bracket according to claim 1,
The second adjustment screw includes a rod-shaped main body shaft portion and a head portion provided at a base end portion of the main body shaft portion,
The base end portion side of the main body shaft portion is formed in a columnar shape, and a helical thread that is screwed into the second screw hole is formed on the distal end side of the outer peripheral surface of the main body shaft portion. A mounting bracket for a plate material characterized by that. 請求項１に記載の板材用取付金具を用いて、垂直に立設された下地材に、この下地材の表面を覆う板材を取り付けてなる板材の取付構造であって、
前記下地材に、前記板材に隣り合うようにして板材が取り付けられており、これら隣り合う板材間に目地部が形成されており、
前記第１取付金具および第２取付金具は、前記第１ネジ孔と、ネジ挿通孔および第２ネジ孔とが、前記目地部の底部に位置するようにして、前記下地材の表面および板材の裏面側にそれぞれ固定されていることを特徴とする板材の取付構造。 Using the mounting bracket for a plate material according to claim 1, a base material mounting structure in which a base material that covers the surface of the base material is attached to a base material standing vertically,
A plate material is attached to the base material so as to be adjacent to the plate material, and a joint portion is formed between these adjacent plate materials,
The first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are arranged such that the first screw hole, the screw insertion hole, and the second screw hole are located at the bottom of the joint portion, and the surface of the base material and the plate material A mounting structure for a plate material, which is fixed to the back side. 請求項１に記載の板材用取付金具を用いて、垂直に立設された下地材に、この下地材の表面を覆う板材を取り付ける板材の取付方法であって、
前記下地材の表面に、前記第１取付金具の固定板部を固定し、前記板材の裏面側に、前記第２取付金具の引掛固定部を固定し、
前記板材を、前記第２取付金具を、前記第１取付金具に引っ掛けることによって、前記下地材の表面に取り付け、
前記第１調整ネジを、前記第１取付金具の平行板部の第１ネジ孔に螺合させて、この第１調整ネジの先端を、前記第２取付金具の差入板部の表面に当接させ、さらに、前記第２調整ネジを、前記平行板部のネジ挿通孔に挿通するとともに、前記差入板部の第２ネジ孔に螺合させ、
その後、前記差入板部を、前記第１調整ネジを締め付けることによって前記下地材側に後退させ、この差入板部の後退を所定の位置で止めた後、この差入板部に、前記第２調整ネジを締め付けることによって、この差入板部を前方に引き寄せる力を加えることを特徴とする板材の取付方法。 Using the mounting bracket for a plate material according to claim 1, a mounting method for a plate material for mounting a plate material covering the surface of the base material to a base material standing vertically,
The fixing plate portion of the first mounting bracket is fixed to the surface of the base material, and the hook fixing portion of the second mounting bracket is fixed to the back surface side of the plate material,
The plate member is attached to the surface of the base material by hooking the second mounting bracket to the first mounting bracket.
The first adjustment screw is screwed into the first screw hole of the parallel plate portion of the first mounting bracket, and the tip of the first adjustment screw is brought into contact with the surface of the insertion plate portion of the second mounting bracket. Further, the second adjustment screw is inserted into the screw insertion hole of the parallel plate portion and screwed into the second screw hole of the insertion plate portion,
Thereafter, the insertion plate portion is retracted to the base material side by tightening the first adjusting screw, and after the insertion plate portion is stopped at a predetermined position, the insertion plate portion is A method for attaching a plate material, wherein a force for pulling the insertion plate portion forward is applied by tightening a second adjustment screw. 請求項１に記載の板材用取付金具を用いて、垂直に立設された下地材に、この下地材の表面を覆う板材を取り付ける板材の取付方法であって、
前記下地材の表面に、前記第１取付金具の固定板部を固定し、前記板材の裏面側に、前記第２取付金具の引掛固定部を固定し、
前記板材を、前記第２取付金具を、前記第１取付金具に引っ掛けることによって、前記下地材の表面に取り付け、
前記第２調整ネジを、前記平行板部のネジ挿通孔に挿通するとともに、前記差入板部の第２ネジ孔に螺合させ、さらに、前記第１調整ネジを、前記第１取付金具の平行板部の第１ネジ孔に螺合させるとともに、この第１調整ネジの先端と、前記第２取付金具の差入板部の表面との間に所定の隙間を形成しておき、
その後、前記差入板部を、前記第２調整ネジを締め付けることによって前記下地材側とは反対の方向に前進させ、この差入板部の前進を所定の位置で止めた後、この差入板部に、前記第１調整ネジを締め付けることによって、この差入板部を後方に押す力を加えることを特徴とする板材の取付方法。 Using the mounting bracket for a plate material according to claim 1, a mounting method for a plate material for mounting a plate material covering the surface of the base material to a base material standing vertically,
The fixing plate portion of the first mounting bracket is fixed to the surface of the base material, and the hook fixing portion of the second mounting bracket is fixed to the back surface side of the plate material,
The plate member is attached to the surface of the base material by hooking the second mounting bracket to the first mounting bracket.
The second adjustment screw is inserted into the screw insertion hole of the parallel plate portion, and is screwed into the second screw hole of the insertion plate portion. Further, the first adjustment screw is attached to the first mounting bracket. While screwing into the first screw hole of the parallel plate portion, a predetermined gap is formed between the tip of the first adjustment screw and the surface of the insertion plate portion of the second mounting bracket,
Thereafter, the insertion plate portion is advanced in the direction opposite to the base material side by tightening the second adjustment screw, and the advancement of the insertion plate portion is stopped at a predetermined position, and then the insertion portion is inserted. A method for attaching a plate material, wherein a force for pushing the insertion plate portion backward is applied to the plate portion by tightening the first adjusting screw.
JP2008065913A 2008-03-14 2008-03-14 Plate mounting bracket, plate mounting structure and mounting method Expired - Fee Related JP5065953B2 (en)

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