JP5039082B2 - キーボード用のキー配列 - Google Patents
キーボード用のキー配列 Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1626—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1662—Details related to the integrated keyboard
- G06F1/1664—Arrangements for ergonomically adjusting the disposition of keys of the integrated keyboard
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F15/00—Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
- G06F15/02—Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general manually operated with input through keyboard and computation using a built-in program, e.g. pocket calculators
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
- G06F3/0202—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
- G06F3/0219—Special purpose keyboards
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/23—Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
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Description
(項目1)
横列および縦列の規則正しい格子状に配列された複数のキーを含むキー配列であって、該縦列は、第1縦列と、少なくとも1つの中央縦列と、最終縦列とを含み、該第1縦列および該最終縦列におけるキーが、該少なくとも1つの中央縦列におけるキーよりも小さい、キー配列。
(項目2)
前記複数のキーは、幅と高さを有し、前記第1縦列および前記最終縦列におけるキーの幅は、前記少なくとも1つの中央縦列におけるキーの幅よりも小さい、項目1に記載のキー配列。
(項目3)
前記複数のキーは、少なくとも第1次元と第2次元を有し、前記第1縦列よび前記最終縦列におけるキーの第1次元は、前記少なくとも1つの中央縦列におけるキーの第1次元よりも小さい、項目1に記載のキー配列。
(項目4)
前記キーは、形を有し、該形は、規則正しいものと不規則なものとのうちの一方である、項目1に記載のキー配列。
(項目5)
前記複数のキーの各々は、同じ形を有し、前記第1縦列および前記最終縦列におけるキーは、該同じ形の小さめのバージョンである、項目1に記載のキー配列。
(項目6)
前記複数のキーは、少なくとも第1の形、第2の形および第3の形を有するキーを含む、項目1に記載のキー配列。
(項目7)
筺体と、
該筐体に結合された項目1に記載のキー配列を含むキーボードと、
該筐体に結合された表示装置と
を備える、携帯通信装置。
(項目8)
前記筺体は、上側、底側、左側および右側を有する面を有し、前記第1縦列は、左側面に隣接して配置され、前記最終縦列は、右側面に隣接して配置されている、項目7に記載の携帯通信装置。
(項目9)
少なくとも1つの第1サイズを有する第1セットのキーであって、複数の側面を有する型に配列された第1セットのキーと、
該型の複数の側面のうちの少なくとも2つの側面の周りに配置された第2セットのキーであって、該少なくとも1つの第1サイズよりも小さい第2セットのキーと
を含む、キー配列。
(項目10)
前記少なくとも2つの側面は、前記型の周辺の部分を含む、項目9に記載のキー配列。
(項目11)
前記第1サイズは、第1幅を含み、第2サイズは、第2幅を含み、該第1幅は、該第2幅よりも大きい、項目9に記載のキー配列。
(項目12)
前記第1サイズは、第1高さおよび第1幅を含み、第2サイズは、第2高さおよび第2幅を含み、該第1高さは、該第2高さより大きく、該第1幅は、該第2幅より大きい、項目9に記載のキー配列。
(項目13)
前記型は、複数の横列と複数の縦列とを含み、該型の最も外側の縦列のキーは、前記第2セットのキーである、項目9に記載のキー配列。
(項目14)
上面、底面、左側および右側を有する面を有する筺体と、
該筐体の面に結合された表示装置と、
該筺体の面に結合されたキーボードと
を備える、装置であって、
該キーボードは、複数の横列と複数の縦列とを有する型に配列された複数のキーを含み、該複数の縦列は、第1縦列、最終縦列および少なくとも1つの中央縦列を含み、該第1縦列のキーは、該筺体の左側に隣接して配置され、該最終縦列のキーは、該筺体の右側に隣接して配置され、該第1縦列および該最終縦列のキーは、該少なくとも1つの中央縦列のキーのサイズより小さいサイズを有する、装置。
(項目15)
定まったサイズのキーボード上のキー配列の人間工学を改善するための方法であって、
該方法は、
複数の縦列と複数の横列とに配列された複数のキーを提供することであって、該複数の縦列は、第1縦列、最終縦列および少なくとも1つの中央縦列を含む、ことと、
該少なくとも1つの中央縦列のキーのキーサイズを、少なくとも1つの第1サイズを有するように規定することと、
該第1縦列および該最終縦列のキーのキーサイズを、対応する該少なくとも1つの第1サイズよりも小さい第2サイズを有するように規定することと
を含む、方法。
(項目16)
前記第1サイズは、幅および高さのうちの少なくとも1つである、項目15に記載の方法。
(項目17)
携帯通信装置のためのキー配列をデザインする方法であって、
該キー配列は、複数の縦列を含む格子状に配列された複数のキーを含み、該複数の縦列は、外側縦列が側面に配置された複数の中央縦列を含み、
該方法は、
携帯通信装置の面の幅を計ることと、
予備的キー幅を決定するために該面の幅をキーの縦列の数に対応する数で割ることと、
外側縦列のキー幅を決定するために、該予備的キー幅からある一定量を差し引くことであって、該量は、該格子状のキーの外側縦列のキーの幅の減量に対応する、ことと、
予備的中央キー幅合計を決定するために、該予備的キー幅を中央縦列の数で乗じることと、
中央キー幅最終合計を決定するために、該予備的中央キー幅合計を該量に2を乗じた量に加えることと、
該中央縦列のキーの最終キー幅を決定するために、中央縦列数で中央キー幅最終合計を割ることと
を含む、方法。
For Pushing Information From A Host System To A Mobile Device Having A Shared Electronic Address,”米国特許第6,219,694号に開示され、この特許は本出願の譲受人によって所有されかつここに参照により組み込まれている。
Claims (13)
- 面側と底側と左側と右側とを有する筺体と、
複数の横列と複数の縦列とに配列された複数のアルファベットキーを含むアルファベットキー配列であって、前記複数の縦列は、第1の縦列と、少なくとも2つの内側縦列と、最終の縦列とを含み、前記第1の縦列および前記最終の縦列におけるアルファベットキーは、前記内側縦列のうちの少なくとも2つにおけるアルファベットキーよりも小さく、前記第1の縦列は、前記筐体の前記左側に隣接して配置されており、前記最終の縦列は、前記筐体の前記右側に隣接して配置されている、アルファベットキー配列と
を含み、
前記第1の縦列および前記最終の縦列におけるアルファベットキーの幅は、前記内側縦列のうちの少なくとも2つにおける前記アルファベットキーの幅よりも小さい、手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置。 - 前記複数のアルファベットキーのうちのいくつかのアルファベットキーは、第1の寸法と第2の寸法とを有し、前記第1の縦列および前記最終の縦列におけるアルファベットキーの前記第1の寸法は、前記内側縦列のうちの少なくとも2つにおけるアルファベットキーの前記第1の寸法よりも小さい、請求項1に記載の手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置。
- 前記アルファベットキー配列は、QWERTY、QWERTZ、AZERTYあるいはDVORAKアルファベットキー配列のうちの1つである、請求項1に記載の手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置。
- 前記アルファベットキー配列のアルファベットキーは異なる形である、請求項1に記載の手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置。
- 前記複数のアルファベットキーのそれぞれは、本質的に同じ形を有し、前記第1の縦列および前記最終の縦列におけるアルファベットキーは、同じ形のより小さなバージョンである、請求項1に記載の手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置。
- 前記アルファベットキー配列は、QWERTY、QWERTZ、AZERTYあるいはDVORAKアルファベットキー配列のうちの1つであり、前記複数のアルファベットキーのうちのいくつかのアルファベットキーは、少なくとも3つの異なる形を有する、請求項1に記載の手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置。
- 前記筐体に結合された表示装置と、
前記筐体に結合されたキーボードであって、前記アルファベットキー配列を含むキーボードと
をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置。 - 第1のサイズを有し、複数の側面を有するパターンに互いの横に並んで配列された少なくとも2つのアルファベットキーの第1のセットと、
前記アルファベットキーの第1のセットの前記複数の側面のうちの少なくとも2つの側面の外側に配置されたアルファベットキーの第2のセットであって、前記アルファベットキーの第2のセットのアルファベットキーは、前記第1のサイズよりも小さい第2のサイズを有する、アルファベットキーの第2のセットと
を含み、
前記第1のサイズのアルファベットキーは、第1の幅を有し、前記第2のサイズのアルファベットキーは、第2の幅を有し、前記第1の幅は、前記第2の幅よりも大きく、
前記第1のセットおよび前記第2のセットのアルファベットキーは、複数の横列および複数の縦列に配列されており、最も外側の縦列におけるアルファベットキーは、前記第2のセットのアルファベットキーである、手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置。 - 前記複数の側面は、前記アルファベットキーの第1のセットの周辺の一部を含む、請求項8に記載の手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置。
- 前記第1のサイズのアルファベットキーは、第1の高さと第1の幅とを有し、前記第2のサイズのアルファベットキーは、第2の高さと第2の幅とを有し、前記第1の高さは、前記第2の高さよりも高く、前記第1の幅は、前記第2の幅よりも大きい、請求項8に記載の手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置。
- 面側と底側と左側と右側とを有する筺体と、
前記筐体に結合され、前記筐体の前記面側に配置された表示装置と、
前記筐体に結合され、前記筐体の前記面側に配置されたキーボードであって、前記キーボードは、複数の横列と複数の縦列とを有するパターンに配列された複数のアルファベットキーを含み、前記複数の縦列は、第1の縦列と、最終の縦列と、少なくとも2つの内側縦列とを含み、前記第1の縦列におけるアルファベットキーは、前記筐体の前記左側に隣接して配置されており、前記最終の縦列におけるアルファベットキーは、前記筐体の前記右側に隣接して配置されており、前記第1の縦列および前記最終の縦列におけるアルファベットキーは、前記少なくとも2つの内側縦列におけるアルファベットキーの幅よりも小さい幅を有する、キーボードと
を含む、手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置。 - 手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置のキーボードの上のアルファベットキー配列の改善された人間工学を提供する方法であって、
複数の縦列と複数の横列とに配列された複数のアルファベットキーを提供することであって、前記複数の縦列は、第1の縦列と、最終の縦列と、少なくとも2つの内側縦列とを含み、前記少なくとも2つの内側縦列におけるアルファベットキーのサイズは、前記第1の縦列および前記最終の縦列における前記アルファベットキーのサイズよりも大きい、ことと、
前記少なくとも2つの内側縦列のうち少なくとも1つに対して選択されたアルファベットキーの幅よりも小さい幅を有するアルファベットキーを前記第1の縦列および前記最終の縦列に対して選択することと
を含む、方法。 - 手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置のためのアルファベットキー配列を設計する方法であって、前記アルファベットキー配列は、複数の縦列を含む格子状に配列された複数のアルファベットキーを含み、前記複数の縦列は、複数の外側縦列によって挟まれた複数の中央縦列を含み、
前記方法は、
前記手のひらサイズ携帯通信装置の面の幅を計測することと、
前記面の前記幅をアルファベットキーの縦列の数に対応する数で除算することにより、予備的アルファベットキー幅を決定することと、
前記予備的アルファベットキー幅からある量を減算することにより、外側縦列アルファベットキー幅を決定することであって、前記量は、アルファベットキーの前記格子状の前記外側縦列におけるアルファベットキーに対する幅の減少に対応する、ことと、
前記予備的アルファベットキー幅に中央縦列の数を乗算することにより、予備的合計中央アルファベットキー幅を決定することと、
前記予備的合計中央アルファベットキー幅を前記量に2を乗じた量に加算することにより、最終合計中央アルファベットキー幅を決定することと、
前記最終合計中央アルファベットキー幅を中央縦列の前記数で除算することにより、前記中央縦列におけるアルファベットキーのための最終アルファベットキー幅を決定することと
を含む、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/902,975 | 2004-07-30 | ||
US10/902,975 US7439959B2 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2004-07-30 | Key arrangement for a keyboard |
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JP2007522889A Division JP4559480B2 (ja) | 2004-07-30 | 2005-07-29 | キーボード用のキー配列 |
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JP2009187563A JP2009187563A (ja) | 2009-08-20 |
JP5039082B2 true JP5039082B2 (ja) | 2012-10-03 |
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JP2007522889A Active JP4559480B2 (ja) | 2004-07-30 | 2005-07-29 | キーボード用のキー配列 |
JP2009083685A Active JP5039082B2 (ja) | 2004-07-30 | 2009-03-30 | キーボード用のキー配列 |
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US (3) | US7439959B2 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4559480B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101107468B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2575435C (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2431379B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006010272A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (67)
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RU2318237C2 (ru) * | 2001-12-21 | 2008-02-27 | Рисерч Ин Моушен Лимитед | Переносное электронное устройство с клавиатурой |
USD556191S1 (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2007-11-27 | Research In Motion Limited | Keyboard for a handheld communication device |
US8219158B2 (en) | 2004-06-21 | 2012-07-10 | Research In Motion Limited | Handheld wireless communication device |
US20070254688A1 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2007-11-01 | Griffin Jason T | Handheld wireless communication device |
US7986301B2 (en) | 2004-06-21 | 2011-07-26 | Research In Motion Limited | Handheld wireless communication device |
US8064946B2 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2011-11-22 | Research In Motion Limited | Handheld wireless communication device |
US20070254721A1 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2007-11-01 | Griffin Jason T | Handheld wireless communication device |
US8463315B2 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2013-06-11 | Research In Motion Limited | Handheld wireless communication device |
US20070254708A1 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2007-11-01 | Griffin Jason T | Handheld wireless communication device |
US20070254701A1 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2007-11-01 | Griffin Jason T | Handheld wireless communication device |
US7626516B2 (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2009-12-01 | Research In Motion Limited | Keyboard integrated navigation pad |
US20070192711A1 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-08-16 | Research In Motion Limited | Method and arrangement for providing a primary actions menu on a handheld communication device |
US8271036B2 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2012-09-18 | Research In Motion Limited | Handheld wireless communication device |
US7982712B2 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2011-07-19 | Research In Motion Limited | Handheld wireless communication device |
US20070254705A1 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2007-11-01 | Griffin Jason T | Handheld wireless communication device |
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2004
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2005
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- 2005-07-29 JP JP2007522889A patent/JP4559480B2/ja active Active
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- 2005-07-29 WO PCT/CA2005/001191 patent/WO2006010272A2/en active Application Filing
- 2005-07-29 KR KR1020077005021A patent/KR101107468B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GB0703896D0 (en) | 2007-04-11 |
WO2006010272B1 (en) | 2006-08-31 |
CA2575435A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
US20060022947A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
US20080316179A1 (en) | 2008-12-25 |
GB2431379A (en) | 2007-04-25 |
US20120212419A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
KR20070039167A (ko) | 2007-04-11 |
JP2009187563A (ja) | 2009-08-20 |
US7439959B2 (en) | 2008-10-21 |
GB2431379B (en) | 2008-09-10 |
JP2008508580A (ja) | 2008-03-21 |
WO2006010272A2 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
US8259074B2 (en) | 2012-09-04 |
KR101107468B1 (ko) | 2012-01-19 |
CA2575435C (en) | 2011-06-21 |
JP4559480B2 (ja) | 2010-10-06 |
WO2006010272A3 (en) | 2006-07-20 |
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