JP5015144B2 - 分散剤およびその組成物 - Google Patents
分散剤およびその組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5015144B2 JP5015144B2 JP2008511164A JP2008511164A JP5015144B2 JP 5015144 B2 JP5015144 B2 JP 5015144B2 JP 2008511164 A JP2008511164 A JP 2008511164A JP 2008511164 A JP2008511164 A JP 2008511164A JP 5015144 B2 JP5015144 B2 JP 5015144B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- residue
- anhydride
- dispersant
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 64
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- -1 alkyl methacrylate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005529 alkyleneoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical group CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(=O)O1 VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- OZJPLYNZGCXSJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-valerolactone Chemical class O=C1CCCCO1 OZJPLYNZGCXSJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISRUGXGCCGIOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rhoden Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)C ISRUGXGCCGIOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000640882 Condea Species 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000879 imine group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000083 poly(allylamine) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxylauric acid Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXVNBWAKAOHACI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentanone Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)C(C)C HXVNBWAKAOHACI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QHVBLSNVXDSMEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C=C QHVBLSNVXDSMEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPBJAVGHACCNRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical class CN(C)CCOC(=O)C=C DPBJAVGHACCNRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(O)=O OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OARDBPIZDHVTCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C(O)=O)CCCC OARDBPIZDHVTCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYXVDHZABMXCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decyltetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)CCCCCCCCCC OYXVDHZABMXCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C=C HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYYXZGFIZTYYRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)CCCCCCCC OYYXZGFIZTYYRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRNCMAKCNVRZFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethyloctan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCO PRNCMAKCNVRZFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCTFMNIEFHGTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypropyl acetate Chemical compound COCCCOC(C)=O CCTFMNIEFHGTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFWSICBKRCICMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-hexanone Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(C)=O FFWSICBKRCICMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical class NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDFCSMCGLZFNFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylaminopropyl Methacrylamide Chemical compound CN(C)CCCNC(=O)C(C)=C GDFCSMCGLZFNFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZKSECIXORKHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heptan-3-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)CC RZKSECIXORKHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium peroxydisulfate Substances [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)OOS([O-])=O VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005251 aryl acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
- C09D11/32—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
- C09D11/324—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents containing carbon black
- C09D11/326—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents containing carbon black characterised by the pigment dispersant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/006—Preparation of organic pigments
- C09B67/0066—Aqueous dispersions of pigments containing only dispersing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
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Description
本出願は、2005年5月12日に出願された仮出願番号第60/680,347号からの優先権を主張する。
本発明は、新規なクラスの分散剤;およびこの分散剤、粒子状固体および有機媒体を含む組成物に関する。本発明はさらに、インク、ミルベース、プラスチックおよびペイントなどの媒体における分散剤の使用に関する。
インク、ペイント、ミルベースおよびプラスチック材料などの多くの処方物は、有機媒体中の粒子状固体を均一に分配するために有効な分散剤を必要とする。この有機媒体は、極性有機媒体から非極性有機媒体まで変動し得る。ポリ(低級アルキレン)イミン鎖などの末端塩基性基を含む分散剤は周知であり、そして、一般に、末端酸基を含むポリエステル鎖とのポリイミンの反応によって調製され、この反応は、アミドと塩形態の混合物を生じる。
特定の分散剤が、所定範囲の有機媒体、特に水を含む極性溶媒中の粒子状固体を分散する優れた能力を示すことが見出された。
E−O−(Y)x−T−NR’−A−Z−W0−v 式(1)
ここで、
EはRまたはR−NR’−T−であり;
RはHまたはC1〜50の必要に応じて置換されたヒドロカルビルであり;
R’は必要に応じて置換されたアルキルアクリレートもしくはアルキルメタクリレート、またはアクリルアミドもしくはメタアクリルアミドの残基、あるいはエポキシドの残基、あるいはC1〜8の必要に応じて置換されたヒドロカルビル基であり;
YはC2〜4のアルキレンオキシであり;
TはC2〜4のアルキレンであり;
Aは二塩基酸またはその無水物の残基であり;
Zはポリアミンおよび/またはポリイミンの残基であり;
Wは酸化物、尿素あるいは二塩基酸またはその無水物の残基であり;
xは2〜90であり;そして
(0〜v)は0〜vの値を意味し、ここでvは、基E−O−(Y)x−T−NR’−A−を保持しないZ中の最大利用可能な数のアミノ基および/またはイミノ基を表す。
本発明は、上記で規定されるような分散剤および/または組成物を提供する。
R−NR’−T−O−(Y)x−T−NR’−A−Z−W0−v 式(1a)
ここで、
RはC1〜50の必要に応じて置換されたヒドロカルビルであるか;またはRはR”C=O(R’’がアルキルまたはアリールであるアシル基)であるか;または必要に応じて置換されたアルキルアクリレートもしくはアルキルメタクリレート、またはアクリルアミドもしくはメタクリルアクリルアミド、あるいはエポキシドの残基であり;
R’は必要に応じて置換されたアルキルアクリレートもしくはアルキルメタクリレート、またはアクリルアミドもしくはメタクリルアミドの残基、あるいはエポキシドまたはC1〜8の必要に応じて置換されたヒドロカルビルの残基;またはエポキシドの残基であり;
YはC2〜4のアルキレンオキシであり;
TはC2〜4のアルキレンであり;
Aは二塩基酸またはその無水物の残基であり;
Zはポリアミンおよび/またはポリイミンの残基であり;
Wは酸化物、尿素あるいは二塩基酸またはその無水物の残基であり;
xは2〜90であり;そして
vは基R−NR’−T−O−(Y)x−T−NR’−A−を保持しないZ中のアミノ基および/またはイミノ基の最大利用可能な数を表す。
R−O−(Y)x−T−NR’−A−Z−W0−v 式(1b)
ここで、
Rは、HまたはC1〜50の必要に応じて置換されたヒドロカルビルであるか、またはRはR’’C=O(ここで、R’’はアルキルまたはアリールであるアシル基)か;または必要に応じて置換されたアルキルアクリレートもしくはアルキルメタクリレート、またはアクリルアミドもしくはメタクリルアミドの残基、あるいはエポキシドの残基であり;
R’は必要に応じて置換されたアルキルアクリレートもしくはアルキルメタクリレート、またはアクリルアミドもしくはメタクリルアミドの残基、あるいはエポキシドの残基、あるいはC1〜8の必要に応じて置換されたヒドロカルビル基であり;
YはC2〜4のアルキレンオキシであり;
TはC2〜4のアルキレンであり;
Aは二塩基酸またはその無水物の残基であり;
Zはポリアミンおよび/またはポリイミンの残基であり;
Wは酸化物、尿素あるいは二塩基酸またはその無水物の残基であり;
xは2〜90であり;そして
vはR−O−(Y)x−T−NR’−A−を保持しないZ中のアミノ基および/またはイミノ基の最大利用可能な数を表す。
X−*−*−XおよびQは本明細書で前で規定されたようであり;そして
Q1は式R1−G−(M)m−のポリエステルおよび/またはポリアミド鎖を表し:
R1は水素またはC1〜50の必要に応じて置換されたヒドロカルビルであり;
Gは二価の結合またはカルボニルであり;
Mは1つ以上のアミノカルボン酸、1つ以上のヒドロキシカルボン酸、1つ以上のヒドロキシカルボン酸のラクトンの残基、またはそれらの混合物であり;
qおよびsは0より大きい正の整数であって、1つの実施形態では、q+sは2〜2000であり;そして
mは2〜100の整数である。1つの実施形態では、q:sの比は、6:1〜1:6である。
(a)0.5〜30部の粒子状固体;
(b)0.5〜30部の式(1)の化合物;および
(c)40〜99部の有機液体および/または水;ここで、すべての部は重量であり、そして量(a)+(b)+(c)=100である。
中間体1: 1:1 ポリエーテルアミン:2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレートの合成
2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート(5.25g 45.2mmol、例えば、Aldrich)、2,6−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−メチルフェノール(0.005g)および約1650のMWの、ポリエーテルアミンC12〜C15混合脂肪アルコール末端ポリプロポキシレートアミン(米国特許第5,094,667号におけるように調製、100g 45.2mmol、75wt%活性)を、空気雰囲気下で4時間70℃で撹拌し、透明な黄色の液体(105g)を得る。IRは、オレフィン結合のないことを示した。
中間体1(50g 20.4mmol)および無水コハク酸(2.04g 20.4mmol、例えばAldrich Batch No 31081−050)を窒素雰囲気下、80℃で18時間撹拌し、透明な黄色の液体を得る(52g)。IRは、無水物基の存在は示さず、そしてカルボニルアミドの存在を示した(1659cm−1)。この混合物の酸値は、24.4mg KOH/gとして測定された。
ポリエチレンイミン SP200(3.6g 1mmol、例えば、Nippon Shokubai MW 10000)を、窒素雰囲気下、80℃で、撹拌された中間体2(52g 20mmols)に添加する。15分後、全部の混合物を、窒素雰囲気下で6時間120℃で撹拌し、粘性の琥珀色のガム(55g)を得る。この混合物の酸値は、19.4mg KOH/gとして測定された。この産物の20gを単離した。
分散剤1の混合物を、窒素雰囲気下で6時間の間120℃でさらに加熱し、粘性の琥珀色のガム(35g)を得る。この混合物の酸値は、17.2mgKOH/gとして測定された。
中間体1へのプロセスを、実施例1で用いたポリエーテルアミンと2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレートに代えて以下の表1に示される出発物質を用いることを除いて繰り返した。ポリエーテルアミン:アクリレートのモル比は1:1である。実施例2〜11は、以下の表で強調された材料を用いて調製された。
2−HEAは、2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート 例えばAldrich
MeOPEG Acは、ポリエチレングリコールメチルエーテルアクリレート 約454のMn 例えばAldrich
2−DMAEAは、2−ジメチルアミノエチルアクリレート 例えばAldrich
EGMEAは、エチレングリコールメチルエーテルアクリレート 例えばAldrich
DEGMEAは、ジエチレングリコールメチルエチルアクリレート 例えばAldrich
DEAEAは、2−ジエチルアミノエチルアクリレート 例えばAldrich
DMAPAは、3−ジメチルアミノプロピルアクリレート
DMAPMAは、3−ジメチルアミノプロピルメタクリルアミド
実施例12〜21
中間体2へのプロセスを、実施例1で用いた中間体1に代えて以下の表2に示される出発物質を用いることを除いて繰り返した。成分のモル比は以下に示される。
分散剤1および2へのプロセスを、実施例1で用いた中間体2およびポリエチレンイミンSP200に代えて以下の表3に示される出発物質を用いることを除いて繰り返した。成分の重量比は以下の表に示されるようである。
重量比*は、PEIに対する中間体の重量比である。
SP030、SP050およびSP075は、それぞれ、Mn3000、5000および7500のポリエチレンイミン、例えばNippon Shokubaiである。
PAA 05は、MW5000のポリアリルアミン、例えばNitto Boseki Co Ltdである。
一連のマジェンタのミルベースは、種々の分散剤(実施例1、2および37〜47)ならびに実施例1および2を利用して調製される。これらミルベースは、MPA:ブタノールの比(MPA=メトキシプロピルアセテート)4:1の7.55gの溶媒混合物中に分散剤(0.45g)を溶解することにより調製される。ガラスビーズ(3mm、17部)およびMonolite Rubine 3B(例えばHeubach 2.0部)を添加し、そしてこの混合物を、水平シェーカーで16時間振とうした。得られる分散物を、次いで、A〜E(良好〜悪い)の任意スケールを用いて流動性について評価した。得られた粉砕グレードは:
実施例を、分散剤(1または2)を含むミルベース(着色剤)または比較例3を、ポリエステル白色ペイントとブレンドすることのより調製し、1/10色/白色減少を作製する。このペイントは、10gのポリエステル白、約4.1gの着色剤および2gのキシレンを含む。このペイントは、次に、均一性のためにSkandex mill中で10分間ブレンドされ、次いでラボローラー上で20分間ブレンドする。このブレンドされたペイントは、次いで、被覆された黒色/白色カード上に横に並んだ展色(drawdown)を調製した、Automatic K−Bar Coater(K−Bar No.4を用いる)上で試験される。実施例を150℃で20分間ストーブ中に配置する前に少なくとも30分間風乾燥される。これらパターンの光沢は、凝集における変化があるとき、20゜および60゜の観察角度に設定された光沢計(gloss meter)を用いて測定される。得られる結果は、以下のようである:
(i)炭化水素置換基、すなわち、脂肪族(例えば、アルキルまたはアルケニル)、脂環式(例えば、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル)置換基、および芳香族、脂肪族、および脂環式−置換芳香族置換基、ならび環が分子の別の部分を通じて完了する環状置換基(例えば、2つの置換基が一緒に環を形成する);
(ii)置換された炭化水素置換基、すなわち、本発明の文脈では、置換基の炭化水素性質を優勢に変えない非炭化水素基(例えば、ハロ(特に塩素およびフッ素)、ヒドロキシ、アルコキシ、メルカプト、アルキルメルカプト、ニトロ、ニトロソ、およびスルホキシ)を含む置換基;
(iii)ヘテロ置換基、すなわち、本発明の文脈では、炭化水素性質を優勢に有しているが、そうでなければ炭素原子からなる環または鎖中に炭素以外を含む置換基。ヘテロ原子は、硫黄、酸素、窒素を含み、そして、ピリジル、フリル、チエニルおよびイミダゾイルなどの置換基を包含する。一般に、2を超えない、または1を超えない、非炭化水素置換基が、ヒドロカルビル基中の10の炭素原子ごとに存在し;代表的には、このヒドロカルビル基中に非炭化水素置換基はない。
Claims (15)
- 以下の式(1)の化合物およびその塩を含む分散剤であって:
E−O−(Y)x−T−NR’−A−Z−W0−v 式(1)
ここで、EはRまたはR−NR’−T−であり;
RはHまたはC1〜50の必要に応じて置換されたヒドロカルビルであり;
R’は必要に応じて置換されたアルキルアクリレートもしくはアルキルメタクリレートまたはアクリルアミドもしくはメタアクリルアミドの残基、あるいはエポキシドの残基、あるいはC1〜8の必要に応じて置換されたヒドロカルビル基であり;
YはC2〜4のアルキレンオキシであり;
TはC2〜4のアルキレンであり;
Aは二塩基酸またはその無水物の残基であり;
Zはポリアミンおよび/またはポリイミンの残基であり;
Wは酸化物、尿素あるいは二塩基酸またはその無水物の残基であり;
xは2〜90であり;そして
(0−v)は0〜vの値を意味し、ここでvは、基E−O−(Y)x−T−NR’−A−を保持しないZ中の最大の利用可能な数のアミノ基および/またはイミノ基を表し、
必要に応じて、Zに結合した2個よりも多い基E−O−(Y)x−T−NR’−A−が存在し得、これらの基は同じであっても異なっていてもよい、分散剤。 - 粒子状の固体、有機媒体および/または水ならびに以下の式(1)の化合物およびその塩を含む組成物であって:
E−O−(Y)x−T−NR’−A−Z−W0−v 式(1)
ここで、EはRまたはR−NR’−T−であり;
RはHまたはC1〜50の必要に応じて置換されたヒドロカルビルであり;
R’は必要に応じて置換されたアルキルアクリレートもしくはアルキルメタクリレートまたはアクリルアミドもしくはメタアクリルアミドの残基、あるいはエポキシドの残基、あるいはC1〜8の必要に応じて置換されたヒドロカルビル基であり;
YはC2〜4のアルキレンオキシであり;
TはC2〜4のアルキレンであり;
Aは二塩基酸またはその無水物の残基であり;
Zはポリアミンおよび/またはポリイミンの残基であり;
Wは酸化物、尿素あるいは二塩基酸またはその無水物の残基であり;
xは2〜90であり;そして
vは、基E−O−(Y)x−T−NR’−A−を保持しないZ中の最大の利用可能な数のアミノ基および/またはイミノ基を表し、
必要に応じて、Zに結合した2個よりも多い基E−O−(Y)x−T−NR’−A−が存在し得、これらの基は同じであっても異なっていてもよい、組成物。 - YがC3〜4のアルキレンオキシである、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- YがC3〜4−のアルキレンオキシであり、そして(Y)x によって表される鎖が−CH2CH2CH2CH2O−、−CH2CH(CH3)O−またはCH2−CH(CH2−CH3)−O−である、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- Wが、マレイン酸、マロン酸、コハク酸およびフタル酸、無水マレイン酸、無水グルタル酸、無水コハク酸および無水フタル酸からなる群から独立に由来する残基である、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 前記Zによって表される基が、ポリエチレンイミンである、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 前記有機媒体が、有機液体またはプラスチック材料であり、ここで、該プラスチック材料が熱硬化性樹脂または熱可塑性樹脂である、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 前記有機液体が、総有機液体を基に、少なくとも0.1重量%の極性有機液体を含む、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 前記粒子状固体が、色素である、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 粒子状固体、有機液体、バインダーおよび請求項1に記載の分散剤を含むペイントまたはインク。
- 粒子状固体、有機液体および請求項1に記載の分散剤を含む、ミル−ベース。
- YがC 3〜4 のアルキレンオキシである、請求項1に記載の分散剤。
- YがC 3〜4 −のアルキレンオキシであり、そして(Y) x によって表される鎖が−CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 O−、−CH 2 CH(CH 3 )O−またはCH 2 −CH(CH 2 −CH 3 )−O−である、請求項1に記載の分散剤。
- Wが、マレイン酸、マロン酸、コハク酸およびフタル酸、無水マレイン酸、無水グルタル酸、無水コハク酸および無水フタル酸からなる群から独立に由来する残基である、請求項1に記載の分散剤。
- 前記Zによって表される基が、ポリエチレンイミンである、請求項1に記載の分散剤。
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IT1404805B1 (it) * | 2011-02-10 | 2013-11-29 | Lamberti Spa | Disperdenti |
EP2495271B1 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2014-04-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Co. | Polyether hybrid epoxy curatives |
TWI643884B (zh) | 2013-09-06 | 2018-12-11 | 盧伯利索先進材料有限公司 | 多元酸多元鹼接枝共聚物分散劑 |
US10246584B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2019-04-02 | Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. | Additive to prevent phase separation of low profile additive in unsaturated thermoset polyester compositions |
US11492501B2 (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2022-11-08 | Basf Se | Dispersant composition |
WO2018107033A1 (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-14 | Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. | Aliphatic ceramic dispersant obtained by reaction of pibsa with non-polymeric amino ether/alcohol |
JP7206259B2 (ja) | 2017-09-19 | 2023-01-17 | ルブリゾル アドバンスド マテリアルズ, インコーポレイテッド | 無水物中間体を介して作製されたマルチアミンポリエステル分散剤 |
CN110437372A (zh) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-12 | 史增谦 | 碳纳米管分散剂及其制备方法和应用 |
EP3849696A1 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2021-07-21 | Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. | Multi-amine polyester dispersant and method of making |
KR20210141947A (ko) | 2019-03-14 | 2021-11-23 | 루브리졸 어드밴스드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | 무수물 중간체를 통해 제조된 다중-아민 분산제 |
BR112021018079A2 (pt) | 2019-03-14 | 2021-11-23 | Lubrizol Advanced Mat Inc | Dispersante, e, método de preparação de um dispersante |
CN110317068B (zh) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-10-23 | 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 | 一种分散剂及其应用 |
CN115052923B (zh) * | 2020-02-03 | 2024-01-19 | 路博润先进材料公司 | 热塑性组合物 |
WO2022132469A2 (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-23 | Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. | Stable pigment dispersion composition |
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