JP4673182B2 - clothing - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to clothing, particularly clothing worn in close contact with the body.

  Conventionally, tightening portions have been formed at predetermined locations on clothing that is worn in close contact with the body, such as girdle, body suit, brassiere, swimwear, shorts, etc., and the body shape of the wearer is corrected and the posture is corrected by the tightening force. Or improving motor function. In order to form such a tightening portion on the garment, it has been employed to apply a cloth to a portion where the tightening force is desired to be increased or to increase the thickness of the elastic yarn to be knitted. However, when the application cloth is affixed, the thickness of the fabric increases by the thickness of the application cloth at the tightening portion, which is not preferable. In addition, when the tightening portion is formed by increasing the thickness of the elastic yarn to be knitted, the boundary between the portions where the tightening force is different is only in the direction in which the elastic yarn is knitted, and a tightening portion having a desired shape can be obtained. There wasn't.

Therefore, in the thing of patent document 1, as a knitting structure of cloth, a part which wants to strengthen tightening force is made into a satin-like structure, and another part is made into a mesh-like structure. Like to get.
Japanese Patent No. 3461316

  However, in the technique of Patent Document 1, since the difference in tightening force obtained is based on the difference in the type of knitting structure, a place where a patch is used and a place where a patch is used Such a large difference in tightening force cannot be obtained. In addition, in order to secure a difference in tightening force between the knitting structures of the respective knitted fabrics, the degree of freedom in adopting the knitting structures decreases. The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problem. A tightening portion having a desired shape can be obtained without using a patch, and a tightening force between a portion where a strong tightening force is desired and another portion can be obtained. It is an object of the present invention to provide a garment that can obtain a sufficient difference in the above and has few restrictions even when adopting a ground organization as a basis of a knitted fabric.

  In order to achieve such an object, the garment of the present invention is a garment that is in close contact with the body, and has a belt-like tightening portion, and the tightening portion is switched in the longitudinal direction of the belt, and has a relative tightening force. It consists of a strong tightening part that is a strong part and a weak tightening part that is a relatively weak part of the tightening force. In the tightening part, the yarn for increasing the tightening force is continuous over the strong tightening part and the weak tightening part. The knitting structure of the yarn that is knitted into the ground structure to strengthen the tightening force includes more looping structures in the strong tightening part than weak tightening parts, and the insertion structure in the weak tightening part more than strong tightening parts. It is a waste.

  According to this garment, the yarn for increasing the tightening force is continuously knitted into the ground structure at the band-shaped tightening portion, and the strong tightening portion is mainly formed by the looping tissue, and the weak tightening portion is mainly formed by the insertion tissue. . Therefore, the strong tightening portion is formed in a desired shape at an appropriate position of the knitted fabric, and a difference in tightening force between the portion other than the tightening portion and the weak tightening portion can be sufficiently taken.

  The garment of the present invention is a garment that is in close contact with the body, has a belt-like tightening portion, and the tightening portion and at least a part of the fabric main body adjacent to the tightening portion are configured with a common ground structure, The tightening part is composed of a strong tightening part that is a relatively strong part of the tightening force and a weak tightening part that is a relatively weak part of the tightening force, which are switched in the longitudinal direction of the belt. The tightening part increases the tightening force. The yarn for knitting is continuously knitted into the ground structure over the strong tightening part and the weak tightening part, and the knitting structure of the thread for strengthening the tightening force is stronger than the weak tightening part. The weak tightening portion includes more insertion tissue than the strong tightening portion.

  In that case, in the garment of the present invention, the yarn for increasing the tightening force is continuously knitted into the ground structure in the band-shaped tightening portion, and the strong tightening portion is mainly formed by the looping tissue, and the weak tightening portion is mainly formed by the insertion tissue. Form. Therefore, the strong tightening portion is formed in a desired shape at an appropriate position of the knitted fabric, and it is possible to take a sufficient difference in tightening force between the portion other than the tightening portion and the weak tightening portion. It can be set as a common structure | tissue by the fabric main-body part adjacent to a fastening part.

  Further, the garment of the present invention is a garment that is in close contact with the body, has a belt-like tightening portion, and the fabric main body portion is composed of a plurality of knitted fabric portions respectively formed from ground structures having different tightening forces. Thus, the boundary line of the plurality of knitted fabric portions intersects with the belt-like tightening portion, and the tightening portion switches in the longitudinal direction of the belt-like shape, and the strong tightening portion which is a relatively strong portion of the tightening force and the tightening force. It consists of weak tightening parts, which are relatively weak parts. In the tightening part, the yarn for strengthening the tightening force is continuously woven into the ground structure across the strong tightening part and the weak tightening part. The yarn knitting structure for strengthening the yarn includes a strong tightening portion including a looping structure more than a weak tightening portion, and a weak tightening portion including an insertion structure more than a strong tightening portion. Of relatively strong knitted fabric and strong tightening part And also one in which some overlap.

  In that case, in the garment of the present invention, the yarn for increasing the tightening force is continuously knitted into the ground structure in the band-shaped tightening portion, and the strong tightening portion is mainly formed by the looping tissue, and the weak tightening portion is mainly formed by the insertion tissue. Form. Therefore, the strong tightening portion is formed in a desired shape at an appropriate position of the knitted fabric, and a difference in tightening force between the portion other than the tightening portion and the weak tightening portion can be sufficiently taken. Furthermore, the fabric body is also composed of a plurality of knitted fabric portions formed from ground structures having different tightening forces, and the portion where the strong knitted fabric portion and the strong tightening portion overlap is the tightening force of both. Makes it possible to obtain a strong tightening force.

  In addition, when the strong tightening portion has a portion inclined with the longitudinal direction of the weak tightening portion, the entire tightening portion is not the same circumferential ring, and the feeling of pressure at the particularly strong tightening portion is alleviated. be able to.

  In addition, the garment that is in close contact with the body in this specification includes not only the case where the body is in direct contact with the surface of the body, but also includes the case where it is in close contact with the body through other underwear.

  According to the present invention, it is a garment that is worn in close contact with the body, and the design freedom regarding the tightening force and shape of the tightening portion for correcting the body shape of the wearer, correcting the posture, and improving the motor function. Clothing with improved degrees can be provided.

  Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a garment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the description, the same reference numerals are used for the same elements or elements having the same function, and redundant description is omitted. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a girdle 1 as an example of clothing worn in close contact with the body according to the present invention as seen from the front side.

  On the left and right body parts 2 of the girdle 1, two belt-like tightening portions 32a and 32b extending in the lateral direction are formed at locations corresponding to the thighs. Of these tightening portions 32a and 32b, the portions surrounded by solid lines and hatched are portions having a strong tightening force relative to the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b described below, and are referred to as strong tightening portions 321a and 321b. I will decide. The portions of the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b that are only solid lines extending left and right and are not hatched are portions having a weak tightening force relative to the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b, and are referred to as weak tightening portions 322a and 322b. To. The strong tightening portion 321a and the weak tightening portion 322a form a continuous band, and similarly, the strong tightening portion 321b and the weak tightening portion 322b form a continuous band. The upper strong tightening portion 321a is convex downward (concave upward) so that the central portion has a portion inclined in the longitudinal direction of the weak tightening portion 322a, and the lower strong tightening portion 321b is the center The portion is convex upward (concave downward) so as to have a portion inclined in the longitudinal direction of the weak tightening portion 322b. And the strong tightening | tightening part 321a, 321b which makes both X shape in the shape of long by combining both is formed.

  The strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are located at a position corresponding to the front center portion of the wearer's thigh. Therefore, the wearer of the girdle 1 strongly tightens and stimulates the quadriceps muscles where the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are located. In addition, weak tightening portions 322a and 322b having a tightening force larger than that of the fabric main body portion 31 are positioned in the extended portion. Therefore, the entire thigh is in a sufficiently tightened state, and in particular, the quadriceps in the front center of the thigh is strongly tightened, so that the leg can be greatly kicked during walking, and a beautiful body shape Can keep. Further, since the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are formed in an X shape having a portion that is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b, compared to a case where the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are linear in the same circumferential direction. The thighs are not compressed in a ring shape, and two strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are concentrated in the central portion, and a tightening force distributed in the left and right and up and down directions can be obtained therefrom.

  Next, the fabric 3 constituting the body 2 of the girdle 1 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing one unit of fabric 3 for producing the left body 2 of the girdle 1. The fabric 3 is a warp knitted fabric that is knitted with a yarn supplied in the direction indicated by the arrow S, and two belt-like tightening portions 32a and 32b are formed on a part of the fabric main body portion 31 formed of a ground structure. The tightening portions 32a and 32b are formed of strong tightening portions 321a and 321b and weak tightening portions 322a and 322b as described in FIG. Further, hems 33 for preventing the yarn from being unwound are formed on the upper and lower edges. In order to manufacture the girdle 1, the left body 2 is cut from the cloth shown in FIG. 2, and the right body 2 is similarly cut from the cloth symmetrical to the one shown in FIG. And sew.

  Next, FIG. 3 shows a state in which the fabric 3 shown in FIG. Each fabric 3 has 2 units arranged in the long side direction and 4 units arranged in the short side direction, and a hem 33 is formed at the boundary of the long side of the fabric 3 of each unit. If one yarn at the center in the width direction of the hem 33 is pulled out, the fabrics 3 on both sides are knitted into a knitted fabric that includes the divided hems 33 and can be separated from each other. . The boundary 34 on the short side of the fabric 3 of each unit is formed so that the boundary can be identified by changing the knitting structure from a ground structure described later to a 1 × 1 tricot structure by 6 courses. These 8 units are simultaneously knitted by a warp knitting machine. The knitting direction at that time is an arrow S.

  Before describing the knitting structure of the knitted fabric in this embodiment, first, the knitting structure and the organization chart will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 4, the black dots represent the positions of the needle heads of the courses, and the horizontal direction between the black dots represents the inter-needle portion. A row of black dots arranged in the horizontal direction represents one course, and when the yarn is fed in the direction of the arrow S, it shows how to knit in each course C1 to Cn by one yarn. ing.

  The knitting structure is roughly divided into two groups, a looping structure and an insertion structure. The looping structure is a structure that forms a loop when the yarn is guided by the guide bar and wraps. When the loop intersects to form a closed mesh, it is called a closed loop and it does not intersect. In the case of a loop, it is called an opening. The yarns Ya to Yd in FIG. 4 are examples of looping structures. Among them, the yarns Ya and Yd are looping structures composed of closed eyes in all courses, and the yarns Yb and Yc are open meshes in all courses. A looping organization consisting of Furthermore, in order to represent the knitting of the yarn by the position of the needle inter-needle, the numbers of 1, 2, 3,... To give the knitting of the yarn (depending on the type of knitting machine, it may be 0, 2, 4, 6...). For example, in the case of the thread Ya, in the C1 course, it moves from the interneedle number 2 to the interneedle number 2 and in the C2 course, it moves from the interneedle number 1 to the interneedle number 0. Since this is a repetition, it is expressed as “1, 2, 1, 0 //”. The knitting structure of the yarn Ya is called a 1/1 tricot structure or a denbi structure. The structure of the yarns Yc and Yd is called a chain structure.

  The insertion tissue is a tissue in which the insertion thread is inserted into another tissue. The insertion thread itself does not form a mesh, and is in a state where it lies between other tissues, for example, between a needle loop and a sinker loop. . The yarns Ye and Yf in FIG. 4 are examples of inserted tissues. The thread Ye is an insertion tissue that alternately moves only between the two adjacent needles. In the course C1, the guide bar swings in at the position of the needle between the number 1 and swings out at the same position. Since the swing-in and swing-out are performed at the position of number 0 and the rest is repeated, it is expressed as “1, 1/0, 0 //”. The thread Yf is an insertion structure in which the portion between the needles is further swung in the lateral direction (course direction), and is represented by “2, 2/0, 0 //”.

  Next, the knitting structure of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In order to obtain the knitted fabric of this embodiment, for example, a knitting machine such as RSE5EL manufactured by KARL MAYER can be used. FIG. 5 shows the knitting structure which is the knitting structure of the cloth main body 31 of the cloth 3 and also the ground structure of the knitted fabric in the tightening portions 32a and 32b. The yarn Y1 is, for example, a 56 dtex nylon yarn that is threaded through the guide bar of the heel L1, fed in the direction of the arrow S, and knitted. In all the courses, loops are formed at the closing points, and six courses C1 to C6 are one repeating unit R, and “1, 2, 21, 2, 1, 2, 1, 0 / 1, 0/1, 0 // ”. The yarn Y2 is, for example, a polyurethane yarn of 310 dtex, is threaded through the guide bar of the heel L2, is fed in the direction of the arrow S, and is knitted. All the courses are inserted tissues, and the six courses C1 to C6 are one repeating unit R, and “2, 2/1, 1/3, 3/1, 1/2, 2 / 0, 0 // ".

  These yarns Y1 and Y2 are knitted at the positions of all needle points, and the satin texture of the fabric 3 is knitted. FIG. 6 shows this state as an organization chart. However, the ground structure of the fabric 3 is not limited to that shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, but a 1/1 tricot structure, a 1/2 tricot structure, a 1/3 tricot structure, or a structure in which these are stacked, a chain structure Appropriate ones such as a combination of an inserted tissue and the like can be adopted. Further, appropriate types of yarns and thicknesses can be employed.

  FIG. 7 is a structure diagram of yarns knitted into the ground structure in order to increase the tightening force. The yarns Y3 and Y4 are FTY22t × 33t elastic yarns in which a 22 dtex polyurethane yarn is used as a core and a 33 dtex nylon yarn is entangled with the yarn. The reason for using nylon yarn entangled with polyurethane yarn in this way is to reduce the difference in dyeing with the fabric body due to the fact that polyurethane yarn cannot be dyed sufficiently compared to nylon yarn. is there. However, the yarn Y3 and the yarn Y4 are not limited to this, and appropriate types and thicknesses can be adopted, such as a thicker yarn for obtaining a stronger tightening force.

  The yarn Y3 is threaded through the guide bar of the heel L3, fed in the direction of the arrow S, and knitted. The yarn Y4 is threaded through the guide bar of the heel L4, fed in the direction of the arrow S, and knitted. That is, in FIG. 3, from the bottom to the top, the weak tightening portion 322a, the strong tightening portion 321a, the weak tightening portion 322a, the strong tightening portion 321a, and all the tightening portions 32a continuous with the weak tightening portion 322a. The yarn Y4 shown in FIG. 7 is knitted into the wale. Similarly, in FIG. 3, from the bottom to the top, the weak tightening portion 322b, the strong tightening portion 321b, the weak tightening portion 322b, the strong tightening portion 321b, and all of the tightening portions 32b continuous with the weak tightening portion 322b. The yarn Y3 shown in FIG.

  These are knitted simultaneously with the yarn Y1 and the yarn Y2 forming the ground structure, but will be described separately for convenience of explanation. Both the yarn Y3 and the yarn Y4 are knitted by the yarns Y1 and Y2 as an insertion structure of “1, 1/0, 0 //” that alternately moves only between two adjacent needles in the course in the range of A1. Woven into the local organization. This portion corresponds to the lower weak tightening portions 322a and 322b in the fabric 3 shown in FIG. 3, and the yarn Y3 is knitted into the weak tightening portion 322b and the yarn Y4 is knitted into the weak tightening portion 322a. During this time, the structure of the yarn Y3 and the yarn Y4 is an insertion structure that alternately moves only between the two adjacent needles. Therefore, the amount of necessary yarn is small, and the amount of yarn supplied is controlled by an electronic control unit. Is done. Since the yarn Y3 and the yarn Y4 are knitted into the ground structure knitted from the yarn Y1 and the yarn Y2, the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b are formed from the surrounding fabric main body portion 31 formed only from the ground tissue. Is a dense fabric and has a large tightening force. Compared to the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b described later, however, the tightness is low and the tightening force is relatively small, and the tightening portions 321a and 321b are also visually strong. Is inconspicuous.

  The yarn Y3 and the yarn Y4 are gradually shifted so as to approach each other based on the chain structure in the course in the range of A2. And in the course of the range of A3, the thread | yarn L3 and the thread | yarn L4 are mutually formed only with the linear chain structure parallel to each other. Although not shown in FIG. 7, in the course in the next range after the range of A3, a structure that shifts in the direction of spreading while continuing based on the chain structure symmetrically with A2 continues. The range from A2 to that corresponds to the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b having a substantially X shape shown in FIG. 3, and the yarn Y3 is knitted into the strong tightening portion 321b and the yarn Y4 is knitted into the strong tightening portion 321a. . During this time, since the yarn Y3 and the yarn Y4 are looping structures, a large amount of yarn is necessary, and the yarn is controlled to a large yarn supply amount by the electronic control unit. Therefore, in the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b, the cloth is formed more densely not only with respect to the surrounding cloth body portion 31 but also with the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b. Further, the chain structure has a strong tendency to stop stretching in the warp direction of the fabric (direction of the arrow S in the weaving direction) (making the elongation small) as compared to other structures. Therefore, coupled with the fact that the fabric is formed densely, the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b have a large tightening force.

  Although not shown in FIG. 7, the yarns Y3 and Y4 are weak tightening portions 322a as insertion structures similar to the range of A1 after the structure based on the chain structure knitted into the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b. 322b is knitted. Further, after that, a course following A2 based on the chain structure knitted in the portion of the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b shown in the upper part in FIG. 3 continues, and finally knitting in the portion of the short weak tightening portions 322a and 322b. There is an inserted tissue to be finished. As shown in FIG. 7, the yarn Y3 and the yarn Y4 have a shape that is substantially a line object on the left and right. In FIG. 7, the yarn Y3 and the yarn Y4 are each one and only a part of the range of A1, A2, and A3 is shown, but all the yarns Y3 and Y4 that are knitted into the tightening portions 32a and 32b are shown. If it writes in FIG. 7 over the whole range, it will become the same shape as the fastening parts 32a and 32b shown in FIG.

  Here, the insertion tissue in the range such as A1 is not limited to the insertion tissue of “1, 1/0, 0 //” that alternately moves only between two adjacent needles shown in FIG. An insertion structure of “2, 2/0, 0 //” as shown as a thread Y5 in FIG. 8 may be used, or an insertion structure as shown as a thread Y6 or a thread Y7. When the width of the inserted yarn in the lateral direction (course direction) is increased as described above, the amount of yarn used increases, and the tightening force of the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b to be formed increases. Further, as shown as the yarn Y8, a looping structure may be appropriately combined with the insertion structure as a main component. In this case, as the ratio of the looping structure increases, the amount of yarn used increases, and the tightening force of the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b to be formed increases. However, in the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b, the ratio of the looping tissue is smaller than the looping tissue included in the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b formed in the same belt shape, and the tightening force is relatively weak.

  Further, the looping structure in the range of A2, A3, etc. is not based on a chain structure as shown in FIG. 7, but based on a 1/1 tricot structure as shown as thread Y9 in FIG. As shown as the yarn Y10, it may be based on a structure having an opening and a closing. When the chain structure is not fundamental, the effect of reducing the elongation of the fabric in the knitting direction is reduced, but the tightening force can be increased or decreased accordingly. Further, as shown as the yarns Y11 and Y12, the insertion structure may be combined with the looping structure as a main component. In this case, as the proportion of the inserted tissue increases, the amount of thread used decreases and the tightening force decreases. However, in the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b, the ratio of the inserted tissue is smaller than that of the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b formed in the same band shape, and the tightening force is relatively strong.

  Note that the amount of yarn used has been described in a simple case in which the amount of yarn supply is controlled only by what kind of structure, but the amount of yarn used is not necessarily determined only by the structure, The tightening force is not determined from the amount of yarn used. For example, even with an insertion tissue with a small swing such as “1, 1/0, 0 //”, it is possible to adjust the yarn supply amount more than an insertion tissue with a larger swing. However, just because the yarn feed amount has increased, the tightening force does not increase accordingly.

  As described above, by devising the structure of the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b and the structure of the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b, each can have an appropriate tightening force. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately design the difference in the tightening force between the strong tightening portions 322a and 322b and the fabric main body 31 and the difference in the tightening force between the strong tightening portions 322a and 322b and the weak tightening portions 321a and 321b. In addition, the tightening force can be changed in multiple stages in the knitting direction in the strong tightening portions 322a and 322b, and the tightening force can be changed in multiple steps in the weak tightening portions 321a and 321b. is there.

When the wearing pressure of the girdle 1 manufactured by the ground structure shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 and the yarn structure shown in FIG. 7 in the present embodiment is measured, the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are the front thighs. was 36 gf / cm ² at a point in close contact with the part, tightening portions 32a, the fabric body 31 in the absence of 32b is a 24.4gf / cm ² at a point in close contact with the rear thigh, preferred wearing pressure and wear The pressure difference could be realized. That is, if the wearing pressure in the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b is weak, an effective effect on the front thigh cannot be expected, and conversely if too strong, the wearer receives a feeling of pressure. In addition, there is a difference of 10 gf / cm ² or more between the wearing pressure at the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b and the wearing pressure at the portion where the tightening portion is not formed. Desirable to demonstrate. The measurement of the wearing pressure is about the waist dimension, the floor height is 553 mm, the circumference is 650 mm, the lateral diameter is 230 mm, the thickness is 165 mm, and the hip dimension is the floor height of 385 mm, the circumference is 895 mm, the width The diameter is 320 mm, the thickness is 215 mm, the base of the leg is about 285 mm, the circumference is 520 mm, the lateral diameter is 150 mm, the thickness is 170 mm, and the dimensions of the site where the intestinal spine is located A dummy with a height of 435 mm, a circumference of 845 mm, a lateral diameter of 305 mm, and a thickness of 202 mm is made to wear a girdle 1 and a contact pressure measuring device (air pack type, manufactured by AIM Corporation) Each specification is performed using a desktop type: AMI3037-20, sensor part: diameter 20 mm, maximum measured value: about 15000 Pa, guide tube: 1.5 m) .

  As described above, in the girdle 1 of the present embodiment, the yarn Y3 and the yarn Y4 for increasing the tightening force with respect to the common ground structure are continuously formed into the ground structure at the belt-like tightening portions 32a and 32b. The strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are formed mainly by the looping structure, and the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b are mainly formed by the insertion structure. Therefore, the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are formed in desired shapes at appropriate positions on the knitted fabric, and a difference in tightening force between the fabric main body portion 31 and the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b other than the tightening portions can be sufficiently taken. it can.

  Further, when the structure of the yarn for strengthening the tightening force in the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b is based on the chain structure, there is a strong tendency to stop stretching in the warp direction of the fabric (making the elongation small). Therefore, coupled with the fact that the fabric is formed densely, the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b can have a large tightening force. Further, since the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are formed in an X shape having a portion that is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b, compared to a case where the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are linear in the same circumferential direction. The thighs are not compressed in a ring shape, and two strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are concentrated in the central portion, and a tightening force distributed in the left and right and up and down directions can be obtained therefrom. Further, the tightening force can be increased by changing the structure of the yarns Y3 and Y4 for strengthening the tightening force in the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b from a structure based on a chain structure to another structure or combining an insertion structure. It can be set to a predetermined one. Similarly, the structure of the yarns Y3 and Y4 for increasing the tightening force in the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b is further increased from the insertion structure of “1, 1/0, 0 //” in the lateral direction, The tightening force can be set to a predetermined value by combining looping structures or the like. Further, by changing the knitting structure of the yarns Y3 and Y4 for increasing the tightening force in the tightening portions 32a and 32b, the tightening force can be changed in multiple stages in the knitting direction in the strong tightening portions 322a and 322b. Similarly, the tightening force can be changed in multiple stages in the weak tightening portions 321a and 321b.

  The clothes that are in close contact with the body of the present invention are not limited to those described above. For example, the belt-like tightening portions 32a and 32b may have various shapes such as strong tightening portions 321a and 321b and weak tightening portions 322a and 322b as shown in FIGS. As shown in (F), when the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are formed in a straight line together with the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b, the thigh can be strongly tightened in a ring shape. On the other hand, when avoiding the feeling of pressure that is tightened in such a ring shape, the strong tightening portions 321a and 321b are inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the weak tightening portions 322a and 322b as illustrated in FIG. By adopting an appropriate shape that has a portion to perform, the direction and position of the dispersion of the tightening force can be made desired. Moreover, it is good also as one strip | belt-shaped tightening part 32a as shown in an example in (H), without combining the two strip | belt-shaped tightening parts 32a and 32b.

  Further, the place where the tightening portions 32 a and 32 b are formed is not limited to the front thigh of the girdle 1. FIG. 11 is an example in which the present invention is applied to other parts of the girdle 1, and is a perspective view of the girdle 1 as viewed from the front side. One tightening portion 32 a is formed on the abdominal cloth 4. In particular, by forming the strong tightening portion 321a at the center of the abdomen, it is possible to apply a tightening force to the wearer's abdomen and prevent the abdomen from bulging. FIG. 12 shows still another application example, and is a perspective view of the girdle 1 as viewed from the rear side. By forming strong tightening portions 321a and 321b of the tightening portions 32a and 32b from the lower side of the bulge of the wearer's hip to the side portions, the wearer's hip can be lifted to correct the body shape. Is. FIG. 13 shows still another application example, and is a perspective view of the short-length girdle 5 as seen from the rear side. The tightening portion is formed by a single band-shaped tightening portion 32a. The strong tightening portion 321a is formed at a position corresponding to the lower side of the bulge of the wearer's hip, and the body shape can be adjusted by lifting the wearer's hip. FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the short-length girdle 5 as seen from the rear side. The strong tightening portion 321a is similarly formed at a position corresponding to the lower side of the bulge of the wearer's hip, but the strong tightening portion 321a and the weak tightening portion 322a are alternately formed in multiple stages. The strength of the tightening force is set stepwise in the band direction by increasing the length in the band direction of the strong tightening portion 321a at the lower side portion of the central portion. As a result, a stepwise tightening force can be applied in a direction from the point where a strong tightening force is required to the other direction. Furthermore, although not shown, it is also possible to form a strong tightening portion on the side portion of the brassiere from the back portion to the back portion or on the side portion or back portion of the body suit.

  Further, the shape of the tightening portion is not limited in the ones shown in FIGS. 11 to 14 and those of the brassiere and the body suit (not shown), and various other modifications shown in FIG. Any material may be used as long as the belt-like weak tightening portion and the strong tightening portion are formed.

  Up to now, the case where the ground structure in the fabric body part 31 is common has been described. However, the ground structure constituting the fabric body part 31 may be different depending on the location of the fabric body part 31. Such application examples will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 15 is a view of the girdle 1 viewed from the side. The fabric body portion 31 forming the body 2 is divided into knitted fabric portions respectively formed from two types of ground structures having different tightening forces. The knitted fabric portion 31a at the center with respect to the lateral direction is knitted with a ground structure having a relatively strong tightening force, and the knitted fabric portions 31b on both sides thereof are knitted with a ground structure having a relatively weak tightening force. ing. A weak tightening portion 322a of one band-shaped tightening portion 32a is formed in a direction substantially perpendicular to the boundary line 35 of the knitted fabric portions 31a and 31b. The weak tightening portion 322a is divided with two steps on the left and right sides so as to overlap the knitted fabric portion 31b with relatively weak tightening force, and the strong tightening portion 321a at the middle portion is relatively free of tightening force. It is formed so as to overlap the strong knitted fabric portion 31a. The strong tightening portion 321a is formed to be inclined so that the front side is upward.

  Here, the weak tightening portion 322a and the boundary line 35 are substantially perpendicular to each other, but other crossing angles may be used. The belt-shaped tightening portion 32a composed of the strong tightening portion 321a and the weak tightening portion 322a is the boundary line 35. As long as it intersects. In addition, the knitted fabric portion 31b having a relatively weak tightening force and the weak tightening portion 322a overlap each other, and the knitted fabric portion 31a having a relatively strong tightening force and the strong tightening portion 321a overlap each other. These may be displaced in position, and it is sufficient that at least a part of the knitted fabric portion 31a having a strong tightening force and the strong tightening portion 321a overlap each other. The overlapped portion has a further increased tightening force due to the strong tightening force of the knitted fabric itself and the strong tightening portion 321a of the tightening portions 32a overlapping.

  The tightening portions 32a are located on the outer circumference of the upper thigh of the wearer, and the strong tightening portions 321a are located on both sides of the hip. For this reason, the wearer is tightened from the upper thigh to the lower hip, and the bulging of both sides of the hip is prevented by the particularly strong tightening portion 321a, and the body shape is shaped. Further, the side portion of the hip is not limited to the location of the strong tightening portion 321a, and the upper and lower knitted fabrics 31a are tightened more strongly than the other knitted fabric portions 31b. be able to. Furthermore, since the strong tightening portion 321a is inclined in the vertical direction and has a portion inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the weak tightening portion 322a, the entire tightening portion 32a is not the same circumferential ring, The feeling of pressure at the strong tightening portion 321a can be relieved.

  Next, the fabric 3 constituting the body 2 of the girdle 1 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 16 is a conceptual diagram showing one unit of fabric 3 for producing the left body 2 of the girdle 1 as in FIG. The fabric 3 is a warp knitted fabric knitted by supplying yarn in the direction indicated by the arrow S, and a single band-shaped tightening portion 32a is formed in a part of the fabric main body portion 31 composed of a ground structure. The tightening portion 32a includes a strong tightening portion 321a and a weak tightening portion 322a as described in FIG. Further, hems 33 for preventing the yarn from being unwound are formed on the upper and lower edges. The left body 2 is cut from the cloth shown in FIG. 16, and the right body 2 is similarly cut from the cloth symmetrical to that of FIG. 16, and the girdle 1 is sewn together with the abdomen cloth and the crotch. It is the same as in the case of FIGS. 1 to 3 that the fabric 3 is obtained by a warp knitting machine with 8 units integrated.

  A significant difference from the case of FIGS. 1 to 3 is that in FIG. 16, the ground structure is knitted with, for example, a 1/2 tricot structure shown on the left side of FIG. 17 from the right end of the fabric 3 to the boundary line 35. Thereafter, the range up to the left boundary line 35 is formed by a 1/3 tricot structure as shown on the right side of FIG. In contrast to the 1/2 tricot structure, the 1/3 tricot structure uses a larger amount of yarn and has a relatively strong tightening force. In addition, it is the same as that of the case of FIGS. 1-7 that the thread | yarn for strengthening tightening force is knitted simultaneously with ground structure, and the tightening part 31 is formed.

  Further, the ground structures having different tightening forces are not limited to such a 1/2 tricot structure and 1/3 tricot structure. For example, a net structure (mesh structure) having a coarse stitch is a knitted fabric portion having a relatively weak tightening force. It is possible to adopt an appropriate structure such as 31b and various satin structures with finer stitches as the knitted fabric portion 31a having a relatively strong tightening force. Further, there may be three or more kinds of such different ground structures, and the knitted fabric portion may be divided into four or more sections or two sections. Further, the knitting structure of the tightening portion 32a may be various as described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9, and various types of tightening portions may be employed as illustrated in FIG.

  Further, in FIGS. 15 and 16 and the modifications thereof, all the boundary lines 35 of the knitted fabric are formed so as to intersect the belt-like tightening portion 32a, so that the tightening portion 32a is adjacent. The knitted fabric portions 31a, 31b and all adjacent portions of the fabric main body portion 31 have a common ground structure. However, for example, the ground structure of the tightening portion 32a can be the same as the knitted fabric portion 31a having a strong tightening force over all of the strong tightening portion 321a and the weak tightening portion 322a. In this case, only the portion adjacent to the knitted fabric portion 31a having a strong tightening force in the tightening portion 32a becomes a common ground structure with the fabric main body portion 31, and the ground structure is adjacent to the knitted fabric portion 31b having a weak tightening force. Will be different.

It is a front perspective view of the girdle which is clothing of the embodiment of the present invention. It is a conceptual diagram which shows 1 unit of the fabric | dough in embodiment of this invention. It is a conceptual diagram which shows the knitting unit of the fabric in embodiment of this invention. It is a general explanatory view of a knitting organization and an organization chart. It is an organization chart showing a ground organization in an embodiment of the present invention. It is an organization chart showing a ground organization in an embodiment of the present invention. It is an organization chart of the thread for strengthening the tightening force in the embodiment of the present invention. It is a modification of the insertion structure of the thread | yarn for strengthening the clamping force in embodiment of this invention. It is a modification of the looping structure | tissue of the thread | yarn for strengthening the tightening force in embodiment of this invention. It is a conceptual diagram which shows the modification of the fastening part in embodiment of this invention. It is a front perspective view which shows the example of application to the abdominal cloth of the girdle of this invention. It is a back perspective view which shows the example of application to the girdle rear part of this invention. It is a back perspective view showing an example of application to a short length girdle of the present invention. It is a back perspective view showing other examples of application to the short length girdle of the present invention. It is the figure seen from the side which shows the other example of application to the girdle of this invention. It is a conceptual diagram which shows the cloth | dough of the girdle of FIG. It is an organization chart which shows the ground organization of the cloth of FIG.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Girdle, 2 ... Body, 3 ... Fabric, 31 ... Fabric body part, 31a ... Knitted fabric part with strong tightening force, 31b ... Knitted fabric part with weak tightening force, 32a, 32b: tightening portion, 321a, 321b ... strong tightening portion, 322a, 322b ... weak tightening portion, 33 ... hem, 34 ... boundary, 35 ... boundary of knitted fabric portion Line, 4 ... Abdomen cloth, 5 ... Short-length girdle

Claims (4)

Clothing that is in close contact with the body,
Has a belt-like tightening part,
The tightening portion comprises a strong tightening portion that is a relatively strong portion of tightening force and a weak tightening portion that is a relatively weak portion of the tightening force, which are switched in the longitudinal direction of the belt.
In the tightening portion, the yarn for increasing the tightening force is continuously knitted into the ground structure over the strong tightening portion and the weak tightening portion,
The knitting structure of the yarn for increasing the tightening force is a garment in which the strong tightening portion includes more looping structures than the weak tightening portion, and the weak tightening portion includes more insertion tissue than the strong tightening portion. Clothing that is in close contact with the body,
Has a belt-like tightening part,
The tightening portion and at least a portion of the fabric main body adjacent to the tightening portion are configured with a common ground structure,
The tightening portion comprises a strong tightening portion that is a relatively strong portion of tightening force and a weak tightening portion that is a relatively weak portion of the tightening force, which are switched in the longitudinal direction of the belt.
In the tightening portion, a thread for increasing the tightening force is continuously knitted into the ground structure across the strong tightening portion and the weak tightening portion.
The knitting structure of the yarn for increasing the tightening force is a garment in which the strong tightening portion includes more looping structures than the weak tightening portion, and the weak tightening portion includes more insertion tissue than the strong tightening portion. Clothing that is in close contact with the body,
Has a belt-like tightening part,
The fabric main body portion is composed of a plurality of knitted fabric portions respectively formed from ground structures having different tightening forces, and the boundary lines of the plurality of knitted fabric portions and the belt-shaped tightening portions intersect,
The tightening portion comprises a strong tightening portion that is a relatively strong portion of tightening force and a weak tightening portion that is a relatively weak portion of the tightening force, which are switched in the longitudinal direction of the belt.
In the tightening portion, a thread for increasing the tightening force is continuously knitted into the ground structure across the strong tightening portion and the weak tightening portion.
The knitting structure of the yarn for enhancing the tightening force includes the looping structure in the strong tightening portion more than the weak tightening portion, the weak tightening portion includes the insertion structure in more than the strong tightening portion, A garment in which at least a portion of a knitted fabric portion of the knitted fabric portion having a relatively strong tightening force and the strong tightening portion overlap each other. The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the strong tightening portion has a portion inclined with respect to a longitudinal direction of the weak tightening portion.

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