JP4557726B2 - Imaging apparatus and control method thereof - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention provides an imaging device including an imaging device that converts light from a subject into an electrical signal, and a shutter that adjusts the amount of light incident on the imaging device, a control method thereof, and causes a computer to execute processing in the imaging device And a computer-readable storage medium for storing the program in a computer-readable manner.

  In recent years, many digital cameras have an electronic finder function for processing an image signal from an image sensor (CCD or the like) and continuously displaying a captured image based on the image signal as a live image on a display device (LCD or the like). Is provided. The electronic viewfinder is used in many aspects of the operation of the digital camera because it can continuously display images very close to the captured image due to the structure of the digital camera. Further, when a conventional optical viewfinder is provided in the digital camera, the electronic viewfinder can be stopped and the optical viewfinder can be used at the user's will. In this case, the optical viewfinder can significantly reduce the power load compared to the electronic viewfinder, so that the operation time of the digital camera can be extended.

  As measures against power consumption when displaying an electronic viewfinder with a large power load, select the LCD backlight control method, change the strobe charging sequence, or change the zoom lens drive method according to the power supply voltage. Is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).

JP 2002-344794 A

  Generally, when ending the electronic viewfinder, the live image generation process is stopped, and the shutter / aperture is closed to protect the image sensor, in addition to stopping the imaging by the image sensor and turning off the power supplied to the image sensor. . Conversely, when starting the electronic viewfinder, the shutter / aperture is opened, imaging by the imaging device is started, and live image generation processing is started. Since the shutter / aperture involves a mechanical operation, it takes a long time to start and end the electronic viewfinder, which may affect its responsiveness in situations such as shifting to a shooting operation. .

  Furthermore, from the viewpoint of power consumption, the shutter / aperture driving process with mechanical operation can be disadvantageous. In particular, when starting (or ending) the electronic viewfinder, the operating state of the imaging device is constant under conditions where the power supply is reduced (for example, when charging the strobe or when communicating with an external device such as a PC) When the shutter / aperture driving process is performed during a process that consumes a large amount of power and the shutter / aperture drive process is underway (when operating with a power supply voltage below the specified value, such as when the battery level is low), the power supply is temporarily increased. This will cause a voltage drop and a situation where the imaging device must be shut down.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and when performing start / end processing of an electronic finder that continuously displays captured images based on electrical signals output from an image sensor on a display device, An object of the present invention is to realize high-speed operation and to reduce power consumption in a situation where power supply is reduced.

An imaging apparatus according to the present invention includes an imaging device that converts light from a subject into an electrical signal, a shutter that adjusts the amount of light incident on the imaging device, and an image display unit that displays an image. An imaging device capable of performing an electronic finder operation by continuously displaying captured images based on an output electrical signal on the image display unit, wherein the imaging device displays a quick review, displays a menu screen, When the electronic viewfinder operation is stopped by performing any one of charging of the strobe and the strobe, information on the state of the shutter is stored without driving the shutter, and the image display unit stop the electronic viewfinder operation, when resuming the electronic viewfinder operation, information about the state of the shutter is stored When controls to drive the shutter only when the current shutter states do not match, by the imaging device is shut down, when stopping the electronic viewfinder operation, the shutter closing direction Control to stop the electronic viewfinder operation by the image display unit without storing information about the state of the shutter and to drive the shutter in the opening direction when starting the electronic viewfinder operation. It has the control means to do.

Further, the imaging device of the present invention is characterized in that an imaging device that converts light from a subject into an electrical signal, a shutter that adjusts the amount of light incident on the imaging device, and an image display unit that displays an image An image pickup device capable of performing an electronic finder operation by continuously displaying a picked-up image based on an electric signal output from the image pickup device on the image display unit, the power supply of the image pickup device When the voltage is smaller than a specified value, the information about the state of the shutter is stored without driving the shutter, the electronic viewfinder operation by the image display unit is stopped, and the electronic viewfinder operation is restarted. The shutter is driven only when the stored information on the shutter state does not match the current shutter state. With Gosuru, by the imaging device is shut down, when stopping the electronic viewfinder operation is to drive the shutter closing direction, and stops the electronic viewfinder operation by the image display unit, the electronic When starting the finder operation, it has control means for controlling to drive the shutter in the opening direction .

  According to the present invention, when the state in which the electronic viewfinder operation is stopped is a relatively short time, the electronic viewfinder operation is stopped without driving the shutter, so the time and power load required to restart the electronic viewfinder operation are stopped. And can be reduced.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a digital camera 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the digital camera 100 shown in FIG. 1, 10 is a photographing lens, 12 is a shutter having a diaphragm function, 14 is an image sensor that converts light from a subject into an electrical signal, and 16 is an analog signal output from the image sensor 14. It is an A / D converter that converts signals. Here, the shutter 12 has an aperture function for adjusting the amount of light incident on the image sensor 14 by being controlled not only between the open state and the closed state but also in an intermediate state. Reference numeral 102 denotes a protection unit that is configured to cover the imaging unit including the lens 10 of the digital camera 100 and serves as a barrier that prevents the imaging unit from being dirty or damaged.

  Reference numeral 18 in FIG. 1 denotes a timing generation circuit that supplies a clock signal and a control signal to the image sensor 14, the A / D converter 16, and the D / A converter 26, and is controlled by the memory control circuit 22 and the system control circuit 50. The

  An image processing circuit 20 performs predetermined pixel interpolation processing and color conversion processing on the data from the A / D converter 16 or the data from the memory control circuit 22. The image processing circuit 20 performs predetermined calculation processing using the captured image data, and the system control circuit 50 controls the exposure control unit 40 and the distance measurement control unit 42 based on the obtained calculation result. TTL (through-the-lens) AF (autofocus) processing, AE (automatic exposure) processing, and EF (flash pre-emission) processing are performed. Further, the image processing circuit 20 performs predetermined arithmetic processing using the captured image data, and also performs TTL AWB (auto white balance) processing based on the obtained arithmetic result.

  A memory control circuit 22 controls the A / D converter 16, the timing generation circuit 18, the image processing circuit 20, the image display memory 24, the D / A converter 26, the memory 30, and the compression / decompression circuit 32.

  Data of the A / D converter 16 is written into the image display memory 24 or the memory 30 via the image processing circuit 20, the memory control circuit 22, or directly via the memory control circuit 22.

  Reference numeral 24 denotes an image display memory, 26 denotes a D / A converter, and 28 denotes an image display unit composed of a TFT LCD or the like. The image display unit 28 writes data to the image display memory 24 via the D / A converter 26. The displayed image data for display is displayed. If captured images based on the electrical signals output from the image sensor 14 are continuously and sequentially displayed on the image display unit 28, an electronic finder function can be realized. The image display unit 28 can arbitrarily turn on / off the display according to an instruction from the system control circuit 50. When the display is turned off, the power consumption of the digital camera 100 can be significantly reduced. it can.

  A memory 30 stores still image data based on a captured still image and moving image data based on a moving image, and stores still image data in a predetermined number of still images and moving image data in a moving image for a predetermined time. Enough storage capacity. This makes it possible to write a large amount of image data to the memory 30 at high speed even in continuous shooting or panoramic shooting in which a plurality of still images are continuously shot. The memory 30 can also be used as a work area for the system control circuit 50.

  A compression / decompression circuit 32 compresses / decompresses image data by adaptive discrete cosine transform (ADCT) or the like, reads image data stored in the memory 30, and performs compression processing or decompression processing on the image data. The processed image data is written in the memory 30.

  Reference numeral 40 denotes an exposure control unit that controls the shutter 12 having an aperture function, and has a flash light control function in cooperation with the flash 48. Reference numeral 42 denotes a distance measurement control unit that controls focusing of the photographing lens 10, reference numeral 44 denotes a zoom control unit that controls zooming of the photographing lens 10, and reference numeral 46 denotes a barrier control unit that controls the operation of the protection unit 102 serving as a barrier. A flash 48 has an AF auxiliary light projecting function and a flash light control function.

  A system control circuit 50 controls the entire digital camera 100, and a memory 52 stores constants, variables, programs, and the like for operation of the system control circuit 50. Here, the exposure control unit 40 and the distance measurement control unit 42 are controlled using the TTL method. The system control circuit 50 controls the exposure control unit 40 and the distance measurement control unit 42 based on the calculation result obtained by calculating the image data in the captured image by the image processing circuit 20.

  Reference numeral 54 denotes an information output comprising a liquid crystal display screen and a speaker for outputting information on the operating state of the digital camera 100, information on messages, etc. using characters, images, sounds, etc. in accordance with execution of a program in the system control circuit 50. This is a single unit or a plurality of locations in the vicinity of the operation unit of the digital camera 100 that are easily visible. The liquid crystal display screen of the information output unit 54 is composed of, for example, a combination of an LCD, an LED, a sounding element, and the like. In addition, the information output unit 54 is partially installed in the optical viewfinder 104.

  Among the contents displayed by the information output unit 54, what is displayed on its own liquid crystal display screen is, for example, single shot / continuous shooting display, self-timer display, compression rate display, recording pixel number display, recording number display, remaining number display, etc. Number of storable pictures, shutter speed display, aperture value display, exposure compensation display, flash display, red-eye reduction display, macro shooting display, buzzer setting display, clock battery level display, battery level display, error display, multi-digit display There are information display by numbers, display / detachment status display of the external recording medium 200, communication I / F operation display, date / time display, and the like. Among the contents displayed by the information output unit 54, what is displayed in the optical viewfinder 104 includes, for example, in-focus display, camera shake warning display, flash charge display, shutter speed display, aperture value display, exposure correction display, and the like. is there.

  Reference numeral 56 denotes an electrically erasable / recordable nonvolatile memory such as an EEPROM. Reference numerals 60, 62, 64, 66, 68, and 70 are operation means for inputting various operation instructions in the system control circuit 50. A single unit such as a switch, a dial, a touch panel, a pointing by line-of-sight detection, a voice recognition device, or the like Consists of multiple combinations. Here, a specific description of these operating means will be given below.

  Reference numeral 60 denotes a mode dial switch, which is operated when setting to switch each function mode such as power-off, automatic shooting mode, shooting mode, panoramic shooting mode, playback mode, multi-screen playback / erase mode, PC connection mode, and the like. .

  A first shutter switch (SW1) 62 is turned on during the operation of a shutter button (not shown), and AF (auto focus) processing, AE (auto exposure) processing, AWB (auto white balance) processing, EF (flash) It is operated when starting operations such as (pre-light emission) processing.

  A second shutter switch (SW2) 64 is turned on when the operation of a shutter button (not shown) is completed, and an electric signal output from the image sensor 12 is stored in the memory via the A / D converter 16 and the memory control circuit 22. Exposure processing to be written as image data in the image 30, development processing using operations in the image processing circuit 20 and the memory control circuit 22, image data is read out from the memory 30 and compressed by the compression / decompression circuit 32, and stored in the external recording medium 200. It is operated when starting a series of processing operations called recording processing for writing image data.

  An image display on / off switch 66 is operated when setting the on / off of the image display unit 28. Thus, when shooting using the optical viewfinder 104, the current supply to the image display unit 28 such as a TFT LCD can be cut off by turning off the image display on / off switch 66. It is possible to save power.

  Reference numeral 68 denotes a quick review on / off switch, which is operated when setting a quick review function for automatically reproducing image data taken immediately after photographing.

  Reference numeral 70 denotes an operation unit including various buttons, a touch panel, and the like, a menu button, a set button, a macro button, a multi-screen playback page break button, a flash setting button, a single shooting / continuous shooting / self-timer switching button, menu movement + (plus ) Button, menu movement-(minus) button, reproduction image movement + (plus) button, reproduction image-(minus) button, shooting image quality selection button, exposure correction button, date / time setting button, and the like.

  Reference numeral 80 in FIG. 1 denotes a power supply control unit, which includes a battery detection circuit, a DC-DC converter, a switch circuit that switches a block to be energized, and the like, and detects whether a battery is installed, the type of battery, and the remaining battery level. Then, the DC-DC converter is controlled based on the detection result and the instruction of the system control circuit 50, and a necessary voltage is supplied to each part including the recording medium for a necessary period.

  Reference numerals 82 and 84 denote connectors, and reference numeral 86 denotes a power supply unit including a primary battery such as an alkaline battery or a lithium battery, a secondary battery such as a NiCd battery, NiMH battery, or Li battery, or an AC adapter.

  Reference numeral 200 denotes an external recording medium 200 such as a memory card, 90 denotes a card controller for transmitting / receiving data to / from the external recording medium 200, 91 denotes an interface with the external recording medium 200, 92 denotes a connector for connecting to the external recording medium 200, 98 Is a recording medium attachment / detachment detection unit that detects whether or not the external recording medium 200 is attached to the connector 92. In the present embodiment, the interface 91 and the connector 92 to which the external recording medium 200 is attached may have a single system or a plurality of systems. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which combines the interface and connector of a different standard. The interface 91 and the connector 92 may be configured using a PCMCIA card, a CF (Compact Flash (registered trademark)) card, or the like that conforms to a standard. Further, when the interface 91 and the connector 92 are configured using a PCMCIA card, a CF (Compact Flash (registered trademark)) card, or the like, a LAN card, a modem card, a USB card, an IEEE 1394 card, a P1284 card, By connecting various types of communication cards such as SCSI cards and communication cards such as PHS, image data and management information attached to the image data can be transferred to and from other computers and peripheral devices such as printers. .

  Reference numeral 104 in FIG. 1 denotes an optical viewfinder, which can take an image using only the optical viewfinder without using the electronic viewfinder function of the image display unit 28. The optical viewfinder 104 also displays a part of display contents displayed by the information output unit 54, for example, focus display, camera shake warning display, flash charge display, shutter speed display, aperture value display, exposure correction display. Etc. are displayed.

  Reference numeral 112 in FIG. 1 denotes a connector such as an antenna for communicating with an external device, and reference numeral 110 denotes a communication unit that transmits and receives data to and from the external device via the connector 112.

Next, control processing in the electronic viewfinder of the digital camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a control process at the start of the electronic viewfinder of the digital camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

  In step S201, a process of opening the shutter and the aperture of the shutter 12 having the aperture function is performed. The process of step S201 will be described in detail later. Subsequently, in step S202, the imaging element 14 is energized to start image capturing. Subsequently, in step 203, the electrical signal output from the image sensor 14 is processed by the A / D converter 16 and the image processing circuit 20, and the memory control circuit 22 converts the image data generated by the processing into a live image. Are expanded in the image display memory 24 at a frame rate sufficient to constitute the image.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a control process at the end of the electronic viewfinder of the digital camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
First, in step S301, the live image generation process started in step 203 of FIG. 2 is stopped. Subsequently, in step S302, imaging by the image sensor 14 is stopped. Subsequently, in step S303, for the purpose of mainly protecting the image sensor 14, a process of closing the shutter 12 having an aperture function as necessary is performed in order to prevent an unnecessary light beam from being input to the image sensor 14. The processing in step S303 will be described in detail later.

  Generally, the electronic viewfinder is terminated when the digital camera is shut down, when the electronic viewfinder is terminated according to the user's selection, or when a captured image is reproduced. In these cases, the electronic viewfinder is normally stopped for a relatively long time. Of these, when the electronic viewfinder is terminated by the user's selection, the selection is often made with the expectation of long-term operation while avoiding a reduction in power consumption.

On the other hand, the electronic viewfinder may be interrupted for a relatively short time.
One example is displaying a quick review. The display state of the quick review is set by turning on the quick review on / off switch 68 when the camera is in the shooting mode, and the captured image immediately after shooting is displayed on the image display unit 28 for a short time. is there. When the display of the quick review is instructed with the electronic viewfinder started, the first image is displayed even after the captured image is displayed on the image display unit 28 or within the specified time. When the shutter switch (SW1) 62 is pressed, display of the captured image is interrupted and the electronic viewfinder is restarted.

  As another example of stopping the electronic viewfinder for only a relatively short time, a menu for selecting various settings in the operation of the digital camera 100 may be displayed by an operation from the operation unit 70. Also in this case, as in the case of displaying the quick review described above, when the shutter switch (SW1) 62 is pressed, the display of the captured image is interrupted and the electronic viewfinder is restarted.

  When the above-described electronic viewfinder is restarted, it is required to quickly end / start the electronic viewfinder in preparation for the next photographing operation. However, in the conventional digital camera, in any case of the end / start processing of the electronic viewfinder, since it is common to perform a mechanical operation of driving the shutter, the end / start processing of the electronic viewfinder is performed. Often took a certain amount of time. At the same time, a certain power load is applied to drive the shutter, and the digital camera is in an operating state where the power supply is reduced (for example, when the flash is being charged in a preselected shooting mode) ), The power load on the system in the digital camera becomes larger. In view of such a situation, in the present embodiment, it is assumed that the driving process in the shutter at the start / end of the electronic viewfinder is performed in consideration of the operation state including the power state of the digital camera and the state of the photographing mode.

  FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a drive control process of the shutter 12 having an aperture function in the digital camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. Here, FIG. 4 shows the process of step S303 of FIG. 3 in more detail.

  First, in step 401, it is determined whether or not the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is shutdown. As a result of this determination, if it is determined that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is shutdown, the process proceeds to step S407. On the other hand, as a result of the determination in step 401, when it is determined that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is not shutdown, the process proceeds to step S402.

  In step S402, it is determined whether or not the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is the quick review display state. This step S402 is for judging whether or not to omit the process of closing the shutter or the aperture which has been conventionally performed in the electronic finder end process in order to prioritize the processing speed in the quick review display process. It is. As a result of the determination in step S402, when it is determined that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is the quick review display state, the process proceeds to step S406. On the other hand, if it is determined in step 402 that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is not the quick review display state, the process proceeds to step S403.

  In step S403, it is determined whether or not the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is the display state of the menu screen. This step S403 is for determining whether or not to omit the shutter or aperture closing process that is conventionally performed in the electronic finder end process in order to prioritize the processing speed in the menu screen display process. It is. As a result of the determination in step S403, if it is determined that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is the display state of the menu screen, the process proceeds to step S406. On the other hand, as a result of the determination in step 403, if it is determined that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is not the display state of the menu screen, the process proceeds to step S404.

  In step S404, it is determined whether or not the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is a charging state in the strobe. In step S404, if the currently selected shooting mode requires charging of the strobe, or if the strobe is already being charged, the shutter that has been conventionally used in the electronic finder termination process is used. Alternatively, the determination is made to omit the process of closing the aperture. As a result of the determination in step S404, if it is determined that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is the charging state in the strobe, the process proceeds to step S406. On the other hand, as a result of the determination in step 404, if it is determined that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is not the charging state in the strobe, the process proceeds to step S405.

  In step S405, it is determined whether or not the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is an operation state with a power supply voltage smaller than a specified value. In step S405, the current power supply voltage of the digital camera 100 is monitored, and when the power supply voltage is in an operating state with a power supply voltage smaller than a specified value, a shutter conventionally used in the electronic finder termination process is used. Alternatively, the determination is made to omit the process of closing the aperture. As a result of the determination in step S405, when it is determined that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is an operation state with a power supply voltage smaller than a specified value, the process proceeds to step S406. On the other hand, as a result of the determination in step 405, if it is determined that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is not an operation state with a power supply voltage smaller than the specified value, the process proceeds to step S407.

  If it is determined in step S402 that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is the quick review display state, in step S403, the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is displayed on the menu screen. If it is determined that it is in the display state, if it is determined in step S404 that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is a charging state in the strobe, or if it is determined in step S405 that the electronic viewfinder is ended. If it is determined that the operating state of the digital camera 100 is an operating state with a power supply voltage smaller than the specified value, then in step S406, the shutter 12 having the aperture function is not driven and the shutter blades at that time are not driven. Hold the Information about the state of the shutter 12 stores (shutter 12 is information indicating the open state, information about the location of information or shutter blade aperture value) in the storage area in the memory 52 when. Here, the shutter 12 is not driven, and the state of the shutter 12 at that time is maintained as it is, without performing energization control on the shutter 12, in that state by the static frictional force of the shutter blade or the mechanical member of the shutter 21. Is to hold. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and energization control for maintaining the state of the shutter 12 may be performed. The energization amount for maintaining the state of the shutter 12 may be less than the energization amount for driving the shutter 12. Thereafter, the drive control processing of the shutter 12 having the aperture function shown in FIG.

  If it is determined in step 401 that the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is shutdown, or the operation state of the digital camera 100 resulting from the end of the electronic viewfinder is determined in step 405 from the specified value. If it is determined that the operation state is not lower than the power supply voltage, in step S407, the shutter 12 is driven in the closing direction, and the shutter is closed. Thereafter, the drive control processing of the shutter 12 having the aperture function shown in FIG.

  FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the opening process of the shutter 12 having an aperture function in the digital camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. Here, FIG. 5 shows the process of step S201 of FIG. 2 in more detail.

  In step S501, the storage area in the memory 52 is checked to confirm whether or not the information related to the state of the shutter 12 stored in step S406 is stored. As a result of the determination, if it is determined that information regarding the state of the shutter 12 is not stored, the process proceeds to step S502. In step S502, it is determined that the shutter 12 has been driven to the closed state in the previous electronic finder termination process, and drive control is performed in the direction in which the shutter 12 is opened. On the other hand, as a result of the determination in step S501, if it is determined that information related to the state of the shutter 12 is stored in the storage area of the memory 52, the process proceeds to step S503. In step S503, the current state of the shutter 12 is compared with the state stored in the memory 52, and it is determined whether the respective states match. As a result of the determination, if it is determined that the current state of the shutter 12 does not match the state stored in the memory 52, the process proceeds to step S504. In step S504, drive control is performed so that the shutter 12 is stored in the memory 52, and the process proceeds to step S503. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S503 that the current state of the shutter 12 matches the state stored in the memory 52, the process is terminated.

  According to the present embodiment, in the end processing of the electronic viewfinder that continuously displays captured images based on the electrical signals output from the image sensor 14 on the image display unit 28, the operation or action that triggers the end processing is a quick review. In the case of an operation (step S402 / Yes), in the case of a menu screen display operation (step S403 / Yes), in the case of an operation related to charging with a strobe (step S404 / Yes), or with a power supply voltage smaller than a specified value Alternatively, in the case of operation (step S405 / Yes), the shutter 12 having the aperture function is not driven to be closed and is held as it is, so that the responsiveness of the electronic finder end process is improved. In the starting process of the subsequent electronic viewfinder Can be omitted open process of shutter 12 having the diaphragm function and will, thereby improving the responsiveness of the start processing of the electronic viewfinder. As a result, it is possible to reduce the load power under a situation where the supply of power is reduced.

  Further, in the electronic finder end processing, when the shutter 12 having the aperture function is not driven and is maintained in the current state, information on the state (information indicating that the shutter 12 is in an open state, aperture value) Or information on the position of the shutter blades) is stored in the storage area in the memory 52 (step S406), and the return operation is performed based on this information. Even when the state of the shutter is changed by an impact or the like after the electronic finder finishing process, the same state as that in the electronic finder finishing process can be reproduced.

  Each unit of FIG. 1 constituting the digital camera according to the present embodiment described above and each step of FIGS. 2 to 5 showing the control method of the digital camera are executed by a program stored in a RAM or ROM of a computer. Can be realized. This program and a computer-readable storage medium storing the program are included in the present invention.

  Specifically, the program is recorded in a storage medium such as a CD-ROM, or provided to a computer via various transmission media. As a storage medium for recording the program, a flexible disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, a magneto-optical disk, a nonvolatile memory card, and the like can be used in addition to the CD-ROM. On the other hand, as the transmission medium of the program, a communication medium (wired line such as an optical fiber, etc.) in a computer network (LAN, WAN such as the Internet, wireless communication network, etc.) system for propagating and supplying program information as a carrier wave A wireless line or the like.

  In addition, the functions of the present embodiment are realized not only by executing a program supplied by a computer, but also in cooperation with an OS (operating system) or other application software running on the computer. When the functions of this embodiment are realized, or when all or part of the processing of the supplied program is performed by a function expansion board or function expansion unit of the computer, the functions of this embodiment are realized. Such a program is included in the present invention.

1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a digital camera according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is the flowchart which showed the control processing at the time of the start of the electronic finder of the digital camera which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is the flowchart which showed the control processing at the time of completion | finish of the electronic finder of the digital camera which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 6 is a flowchart illustrating processing for controlling driving of a shutter having an aperture function in the digital camera according to the embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a flowchart illustrating shutter opening processing having a diaphragm function in the digital camera according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Explanation of symbols

10: photographing lens 12: shutter 14 having an aperture function 14: imaging device 16: A / D converter 18: timing generation circuit 20: image processing circuit 22: memory control circuit 24: image display memory 26: D / A converter 28 : Image display unit 30: Memory 32: Image compression / decompression circuit 40: Exposure control unit 42: Distance control unit 44: Zoom control unit 46: Barrier control unit 48: Flash 50: System control circuit 52: Memory 54: Information output Unit 56: Non-volatile memory 60: Mode dial switch 62: First shutter switch 64: Second shutter switch 66: Image display on / off switch 68: Quick review on / off switch 70: Operation unit 80: Power control unit 82: Connector 84: Connector 86: Power supply 90: Card controller 91: Interface 92: Kuta 98: recording medium attachment detection unit 100: Digital camera 102: Protection unit 104: an optical finder 200: External storage medium

Claims (7)

An image sensor that converts light from a subject into an electrical signal, a shutter that adjusts the amount of light incident on the image sensor, and an image display unit that displays an image, based on the electrical signal output from the image sensor An imaging apparatus capable of performing an electronic finder operation by continuously displaying captured images on the image display unit,
When the imaging device stops the electronic viewfinder operation by performing any of quick review display, menu screen display, and strobe charging, the shutter of the shutter is not driven without driving the shutter. When information on the state is stored, the electronic finder operation by the image display unit is stopped, and the electronic finder operation is restarted, the stored information on the state of the shutter does not match the current shutter state. Control to drive the shutter only when
When the electronic finder operation is stopped by shutting down the imaging device, the electronic display by the image display unit is driven without storing information on the state of the shutter by driving the shutter in the closing direction. An image pickup apparatus comprising: control means for controlling to drive the shutter in the opening direction when stopping the finder operation and starting the electronic finder operation . An image sensor that converts light from a subject into an electrical signal, a shutter that adjusts the amount of light incident on the image sensor, and an image display unit that displays an image, based on the electrical signal output from the image sensor An imaging apparatus capable of performing an electronic finder operation by continuously displaying captured images on the image display unit,
When the power supply voltage of the imaging device is smaller than a specified value, the information about the state of the shutter is stored without driving the shutter, the electronic viewfinder operation by the image display unit is stopped, and the electronic viewfinder When resuming the operation, control is performed to drive the shutter only when the stored information on the state of the shutter and the current shutter state do not match,
When the electronic viewfinder operation is stopped by shutting down the imaging device, the shutter is driven in the closing direction, the electronic viewfinder operation by the image display unit is stopped, and the electronic viewfinder operation is started. An image pickup apparatus comprising control means for controlling to drive the shutter in the opening direction . An image sensor that converts light from a subject into an electrical signal, a shutter that adjusts the amount of light incident on the image sensor, and an image display unit that displays an image, based on the electrical signal output from the image sensor A method of controlling an imaging apparatus capable of performing an electronic finder operation by continuously displaying captured images on the image display unit,
When the imaging device stops the electronic viewfinder operation by performing any of quick review display, menu screen display, and strobe charging, the shutter of the shutter is not driven without driving the shutter. When information on the state is stored, the electronic finder operation by the image display unit is stopped, and the electronic finder operation is restarted, the stored information on the state of the shutter does not match the current shutter state. Control to drive the shutter only when
When the electronic viewfinder operation is stopped by shutting down the imaging device, the shutter is driven in the closing direction, the electronic viewfinder operation by the image display unit is stopped, and the electronic viewfinder operation is started. When performing the control, the image pickup apparatus is driven in a direction to open the shutter . An image sensor that converts light from a subject into an electrical signal, a shutter that adjusts the amount of light incident on the image sensor, and an image display unit that displays an image, based on the electrical signal output from the image sensor A method of controlling an imaging apparatus capable of performing an electronic finder operation by continuously displaying captured images on the image display unit,
When the power supply voltage of the imaging device is smaller than a specified value, the information about the state of the shutter is stored without driving the shutter, the electronic viewfinder operation by the image display unit is stopped, and the electronic viewfinder When resuming the operation, control is performed to drive the shutter only when the stored information on the state of the shutter and the current shutter state do not match,
When the electronic viewfinder operation is stopped by shutting down the imaging device, the shutter is driven in the closing direction, the electronic viewfinder operation by the image display unit is stopped, and the electronic viewfinder operation is started. When performing the control, the image pickup apparatus is driven in a direction to open the shutter . An image sensor that converts light from a subject into an electrical signal, a shutter that adjusts the amount of light incident on the image sensor, and an image display unit that displays an image, based on the electrical signal output from the image sensor A program for causing a computer to execute processing in an imaging apparatus capable of performing an electronic finder operation by continuously displaying captured images on the image display unit,
When the imaging device stops the electronic viewfinder operation by performing any of quick review display, menu screen display, and strobe charging, the shutter of the shutter is not driven without driving the shutter. When information on the state is stored, the electronic finder operation by the image display unit is stopped, and the electronic finder operation is restarted, the stored information on the state of the shutter does not match the current shutter state. Control to drive the shutter only when
When the electronic viewfinder operation is stopped by shutting down the imaging device, the shutter is driven in the closing direction, the electronic viewfinder operation by the image display unit is stopped, and the electronic viewfinder operation is started. When performing, the program for making a computer perform the control process which controls to drive in the direction which opens the said shutter . An image sensor that converts light from a subject into an electrical signal, a shutter that adjusts the amount of light incident on the image sensor, and an image display unit that displays an image, based on the electrical signal output from the image sensor A program for causing a computer to execute processing in an imaging apparatus capable of performing an electronic finder operation by continuously displaying captured images on the image display unit,
When the power supply voltage of the imaging device is smaller than a specified value, the information about the state of the shutter is stored without driving the shutter, the electronic viewfinder operation by the image display unit is stopped, and the electronic viewfinder When resuming the operation, control is performed to drive the shutter only when the stored information on the state of the shutter and the current shutter state do not match,
When stopping the electronic viewfinder operation by shutting down the imaging device, the shutter is driven in the closing direction, the electronic viewfinder operation by the image display unit is stopped, and the electronic viewfinder operation is started. When performing, the program for making a computer perform the control process which controls to drive in the direction which opens the said shutter . A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the program according to claim 5 or 6 is stored in a computer-readable manner.

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