JP4419594B2 - 溶銑の精錬方法 - Google Patents
溶銑の精錬方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4419594B2 JP4419594B2 JP2004036428A JP2004036428A JP4419594B2 JP 4419594 B2 JP4419594 B2 JP 4419594B2 JP 2004036428 A JP2004036428 A JP 2004036428A JP 2004036428 A JP2004036428 A JP 2004036428A JP 4419594 B2 JP4419594 B2 JP 4419594B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hot metal
- slag
- concentration
- mass
- refining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 107
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 107
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 33
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 22
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Description
2 溶銑
3 固体酸素源
4 生石灰
5 溶銑鍋
6 台車
7 上吹きランス
8 インジェクションランス
9 貯蔵タンク
10 貯蔵タンク
11 ホッパー
12 ホッパー
13 原料搬送装置
14 シュート
15 スラグ
16 ランス本体
17 ランスノズル
18 外管
19 中管
20 内管
21 ノズル
Claims (1)
- 精錬用容器内に収容された溶銑の浴面に向けて酸素ガスを上吹きして溶銑を精錬する際に、上吹き酸素ガスの供給速度を0.5〜3.0Nm 3 /min・t、溶銑の攪拌用ガスの流量を0.01〜0.30Nm 3 /min・t、酸素ガスの上吹き時に溶銑浴面に形成される窪み部の深さ(L)と溶銑の浴深さ(L0 )との比(L/L0 )を0.03〜0.30とし、且つ、酸素ガス供給開始後2〜4分経過した時点における精錬用容器内のスラグの質量を5〜50kg/tとして、酸素ガスの上吹き開始後2〜4分経過した時点における前記スラグのT.Fe濃度を10〜40mass%の範囲に制御し、精錬終了までスラグのT.Fe濃度を10〜40mass%の範囲に維持することを特徴とする、溶銑の精錬方法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004036428A JP4419594B2 (ja) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | 溶銑の精錬方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004036428A JP4419594B2 (ja) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | 溶銑の精錬方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005226127A JP2005226127A (ja) | 2005-08-25 |
JP4419594B2 true JP4419594B2 (ja) | 2010-02-24 |
Family
ID=35001075
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004036428A Expired - Lifetime JP4419594B2 (ja) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | 溶銑の精錬方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4419594B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010280942A (ja) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-16 | Nippon Yakin Kogyo Co Ltd | 低燐ステンレス鋼の製造方法 |
JP5493911B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-25 | 2014-05-14 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 溶銑の脱燐処理方法 |
JP6011248B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-29 | 2016-10-19 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 転炉における溶銑の予備処理方法 |
CN103014236B (zh) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-07-30 | 邢台钢铁有限责任公司 | 在铁水罐内施行的双模式脱磷方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-02-13 JP JP2004036428A patent/JP4419594B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2005226127A (ja) | 2005-08-25 |
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