JP3834801B2 - Process for producing 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzamide oxime - Google Patents
Process for producing 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzamide oxime Download PDFInfo
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- JP3834801B2 JP3834801B2 JP22755996A JP22755996A JP3834801B2 JP 3834801 B2 JP3834801 B2 JP 3834801B2 JP 22755996 A JP22755996 A JP 22755996A JP 22755996 A JP22755996 A JP 22755996A JP 3834801 B2 JP3834801 B2 JP 3834801B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dihalogeno
- oxime
- reaction
- trifluoromethylbenzamide
- under reduced
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006146 oximation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 4
- DZUJWMXODJWIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[2,3-difluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methylidene]hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON=CC1=C(F)C(F)=CC=C1C(F)(F)F DZUJWMXODJWIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYYGIBIHKAKDQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-difluoro-n'-hydroxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzenecarboximidamide Chemical compound ON=C(N)C1=C(F)C(F)=CC=C1C(F)(F)F VYYGIBIHKAKDQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JGCWNGROUGZDIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[2,3-dichloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methylidene]hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON=CC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1C(F)(F)F JGCWNGROUGZDIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCYGNWQELPOXBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C=O QCYGNWQELPOXBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVRLNDUHOQEVFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C#N SVRLNDUHOQEVFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYHUUTUSTXSLEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-difluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C(C=O)=C1F MYHUUTUSTXSLEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QODCSKFZMRDUMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-difluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C(C#N)=C1F QODCSKFZMRDUMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 amide oxime Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003935 benzaldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004005 formimidoyl group Chemical group [H]\N=C(/[H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、農園芸用殺菌剤中間体として有用な2,3−ジハロゲノ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアミドオキシムの製造法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、2,3−ジハロゲノ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアミドオキシム類は、2,3−ジハロゲノ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンゾニトリルを経由して製造されていた(WO/19442号公報参照)。しかし、この方法では収率が低い、反応工程が長い等の問題があった。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、かかる問題点を解決すべく、2,3−ジハロゲノ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアルデヒドを出発原料とする、2,3−ジハロゲノ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアミドオキシム類の工業的に優れた製造法を提供することを目的とする。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
すなわち、本発明は、一般式(I)
【0005】
【化4】
【0006】
(式中、X1およびX2は同一または相異なって、フッ素原子、塩素原子又は臭素原子を表す。)で表される化合物をオキシム化して、一般式(II)
【0007】
【化5】
【0008】
(式中、X1およびX2は前記と同じ意味を表す。)で表される化合物とし、次いで、アミドオキシム化することを特徴とする一般式(III)
【0009】
【化6】
【0010】
(式中、X1およびX2は前記と同じ意味を表す。)で表される2,3−ジハロゲノ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアミドオキシムの製造法である。
【0011】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明化合物の原料である一般式(I)で表されるベンズアルデヒド類は、次のようにして製造することができる。
【0012】
【化7】
【0013】
(式中、X1およびX2は同一または相異なって、フッ素原子、塩素原子又は臭
素原子を表す。)。
【0014】
本発明の第1工程である一般式(I)の化合物から一般式(II)の化合物へのオキシム化反応は、不活性溶媒中、ヒドロキシルアミンを反応させるものである。ヒドロキシアミンは塩酸塩あるいは硫酸塩の形であってもよい。反応に使用される溶媒は不活性溶媒であれば特に制限はない。例えば、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール等のアルコール類、水、アセトニトリル等を例示することができる。反応は、室温から用いる溶媒の沸点温度の範囲内で円滑に進行する。
【0015】
第2工程の一般式(II)の化合物から一般式(III)の化合物へのアミドオキシム化反応は、不活性溶媒中、ハロゲン化剤を作用させてイミドイルハライド(IV)としたのち、アンモニアを作用させるものである。
反応溶媒は不活性なものであれば特に制限はない。例えば、ハロゲン化の工程では、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、1,2−ジクロロエタンなどのハロゲン化炭化水素等が挙げられ、アミドキシム化の工程では、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール等のアルコール類、水、アセトニトリル等を挙げることができる。
【0016】
ハロゲン化剤としては、N−クロロコハク酸イミド、N−ブロモコハク酸イミド、塩素、臭素、塩化スルフリル、次亜塩素酸塩等を例示することができる。また、アンモニアはアンモニアガスやアンモニアのメタノール、エタノール等のアルコール溶液のほか、アンモニア水の形で使用することもできる。反応は、−10℃〜用いられる溶媒の沸点までの温度範囲で円滑に進行する。
本発明の製造工程を示すと、次式の通りである。
【0017】
【化8】
【0018】
なお、一般式(II)の化合物は、無水酢酸を作用させることにより、一般式(V)
【0019】
【化9】
【0020】
(式中、X1およびX2は前記と同じ意味を示す。)で表されるベンゾニトリルに誘導することができる。反応は、通常、一般式(II)で表される化合物を無水酢酸中、加熱還流することにより行われる。本化合物も農薬中間体として有用である。
【0021】
いずれの場合も反応終了後は通常の後処理を行うことにより目的物を得ることができる。本発明化合物の構造は、IR,NMR,MASS等から決定した。
【0022】
【実施例】
次に実施例を挙げ、本発明を更に詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれにより何ら限定されるものでない。
【0023】
実施例1
(2,3−ジクロロ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアルデヒドオキシムの合成)
【0024】
【化10】
【0025】
2,3−ジクロロ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアルデヒド4.86g(0.02mol)をエタノール30mlに溶解し、塩酸ヒドロキシルアミン2.78g(0.04mol)を添加して1時間加熱還流した。反応液を冷却後、氷水に注加し、酢酸エチルで抽出、有機層を水洗し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、目的物5.0gを得た。収率97%。mp.102〜104℃。
【0026】
実施例2
(2,3−ジフルオロ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアルデヒドオキシムの合成)
【0027】
【化11】
【0028】
2,3−ジフルオロ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアルデヒド9.0g(42.8mmol)をエタノール50mlに溶解し、塩酸ヒドロキシルアミン3.39g(85.6mmol)を添加して1時間加熱還流した。反応液を冷却後、氷水に注加し、酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機層を水洗、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、目的物9.4gを得た。収率97.6%。mp.111〜112℃。
【0029】
実施例3
(2,3−ジフルオロ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアミドオキシムの合成)
【0030】
【化12】
【0031】
2,3−ジフルオロ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアルデヒドオキシム2.25g(10mmol)をクロロホルム20mlに溶解し、氷水で冷却しながらN−クロロコハク酸イミド1.59g(12mmol)を添加し、反応液を室温に戻し、2時間攪拌した。次いで、低沸点物を減圧留去した後、残渣にエーテルを加えた。析出結晶をろ別し、ろ液をアンモニア0.5g(30mmol)のエタノール10ml溶液中に滴下し、そのまま30分間攪拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、殘渣を酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機層を水洗、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去して目的物1.9gを得た。収率79.2%。mp.105〜107℃。
【0032】
実施例4
(2,3−ジフルオロ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアミドオキシムの合成)
【0033】
2,3−ジフルオロ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアルデヒドオキシム3.5g(15mmol)をクロロホルム20mlに溶解し、氷水で冷却しながら塩素2g(30mmol)を30分かけて吹き込んだ。反応液を室温に戻し、さらに2時間攪拌した。次いで、反応液より低沸点物を減圧留去して得られた残渣を28%アンモニア水4.6gとエタノール20mlの混合液中に滴下し、そのまま30分間攪拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮して、残渣を酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機層を水洗、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去して目的物2.72gを得た。収率72.9%。
【0034】
参考例1
(2,3−ジクロロ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンゾニトリルの合成)
【0035】
【化13】
【0036】
2,3−ジクロロ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアルデヒドオキシム5.0g(19.3mmol)を無水酢酸20mlに溶解して4時間加熱還流した。反応液より過剰の無水酢酸を減圧留去し、残渣を酢酸エチルで溶解し、酢酸エチル溶液を、水洗、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、蒸留により精製して目的物4.2gを得た。収率90.3%。mp.53〜54℃。
【0037】
参考例2
(2,3−ジフルオロ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンゾニトリルの合成)
【0038】
【化14】
【0039】
2,3−ジフルオロ−6−トリフルオロメチルベンズアルデヒドオキシム3.0g(13.3mmol)を無水酢酸12mlに溶解し、4時間加熱還流した。反応液より過剰の無水酢酸を減圧留去し、残渣を酢酸エチルで溶解し、該溶液を水洗後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去したのち、蒸留により精製して目的物2.33gを得た。収率84.4%。98〜100℃/25mmHg。
【0040】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明の製造法は、2,3−ジハロゲノ−6−トリフロロメチルベンズアミドオキシムを簡便、高収率、かつ短工程で得ることができるものであり、工業的に優れた方法である。本発明化合物は、農医薬、特に、農園芸用殺菌剤の合成中間体として有用である。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for producing 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzamide oxime useful as an intermediate for agricultural and horticultural fungicides.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzamide oximes have been produced via 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile (see WO / 19442). However, this method has problems such as a low yield and a long reaction step.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In order to solve such problems, the present invention is industrially superior in 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzamide oximes starting from 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde. The object is to provide a manufacturing method.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
That is, the present invention relates to the general formula (I)
[0005]
[Formula 4]
[0006]
(Wherein, X 1 and X 2 are the same or different and each represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom).
[0007]
[Chemical formula 5]
[0008]
(Wherein, X 1 and X 2 represent the same meaning as described above), and then amide oxime is converted to a general formula (III)
[0009]
[Chemical 6]
[0010]
(Wherein, X 1 and X 2 represent the same meaning as described above), and a method for producing 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzamide oxime.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The benzaldehydes represented by the general formula (I), which are raw materials for the compounds of the present invention, can be produced as follows.
[0012]
[Chemical 7]
[0013]
(Wherein, X 1 and X 2 are the same or different and represent a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom).
[0014]
The oximation reaction from the compound of general formula (I) to the compound of general formula (II), which is the first step of the present invention, is a reaction of hydroxylamine in an inert solvent. Hydroxyamine may be in the form of hydrochloride or sulfate. If the solvent used for reaction is an inert solvent, there will be no restriction | limiting in particular. For example, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropanol, water, acetonitrile and the like can be exemplified. The reaction proceeds smoothly within the range of the boiling temperature of the solvent used from room temperature.
[0015]
In the second step, the amide oximation reaction from the compound of the general formula (II) to the compound of the general formula (III) is carried out by using a halogenating agent in an inert solvent to form imidoyl halide (IV), followed by ammonia. Is to act.
The reaction solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is inert. For example, in the halogenation step, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane and the like can be mentioned. In the amidoximation step, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropanol, Examples thereof include water and acetonitrile.
[0016]
Examples of the halogenating agent include N-chlorosuccinimide, N-bromosuccinimide, chlorine, bromine, sulfuryl chloride, hypochlorite and the like. Ammonia can be used in the form of ammonia gas, ammonia solution such as ammonia in methanol, ethanol or the like, or ammonia water. The reaction proceeds smoothly in a temperature range from −10 ° C. to the boiling point of the solvent used.
The production process of the present invention is shown by the following formula.
[0017]
[Chemical 8]
[0018]
In addition, the compound of general formula (II) can be reacted with general formula (V) by the action of acetic anhydride.
[0019]
[Chemical 9]
[0020]
(Wherein, X 1 and X 2 have the same meaning as described above). The reaction is usually performed by heating and refluxing the compound represented by the general formula (II) in acetic anhydride. This compound is also useful as an agrochemical intermediate.
[0021]
In either case, the desired product can be obtained by carrying out the usual post-treatment after the reaction is completed. The structure of the compound of the present invention was determined from IR, NMR, MASS and the like.
[0022]
【Example】
EXAMPLES Next, although an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated in more detail, this invention is not limited at all by this.
[0023]
Example 1
(Synthesis of 2,3-dichloro-6-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime)
[0024]
[Chemical Formula 10]
[0025]
2.86 g (0.02 mol) of 2,3-dichloro-6-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde was dissolved in 30 ml of ethanol, 2.78 g (0.04 mol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride was added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was cooled, poured into ice water, extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed with water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 5.0 g of the desired product. Yield 97%. mp. 102-104 ° C.
[0026]
Example 2
(Synthesis of 2,3-difluoro-6-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime)
[0027]
Embedded image
[0028]
9.0 g (42.8 mmol) of 2,3-difluoro-6-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde was dissolved in 50 ml of ethanol, 3.39 g (85.6 mmol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride was added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was cooled, poured into ice water, extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 9.4 g of the desired product. Yield 97.6%. mp. 111-112 ° C.
[0029]
Example 3
(Synthesis of 2,3-difluoro-6-trifluoromethylbenzamide oxime)
[0030]
Embedded image
[0031]
2.25 g (10 mmol) of 2,3-difluoro-6-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime is dissolved in 20 ml of chloroform, and 1.59 g (12 mmol) of N-chlorosuccinimide is added while cooling with ice water, and the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature. The mixture was returned to 0 and stirred for 2 hours. Subsequently, low-boiling substances were distilled off under reduced pressure, and ether was added to the residue. The precipitated crystals were separated by filtration, and the filtrate was added dropwise to a solution of 0.5 g (30 mmol) of ammonia in 10 ml of ethanol and stirred as it was for 30 minutes. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 1.9 g of the desired product. Yield 79.2%. mp. 105-107 ° C.
[0032]
Example 4
(Synthesis of 2,3-difluoro-6-trifluoromethylbenzamide oxime)
[0033]
2,3-Difluoro-6-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime (3.5 g, 15 mmol) was dissolved in chloroform (20 ml), and chlorine (2 g, 30 mmol) was blown in over 30 minutes while cooling with ice water. The reaction solution was returned to room temperature and further stirred for 2 hours. Next, the residue obtained by distilling off the low-boiling substances from the reaction solution under reduced pressure was dropped into a mixed solution of 4.6 g of 28% aqueous ammonia and 20 ml of ethanol, and stirred as it was for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 2.72 g of the desired product. Yield 72.9%.
[0034]
Reference example 1
(Synthesis of 2,3-dichloro-6-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile)
[0035]
Embedded image
[0036]
2,3-Dichloro-6-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime (5.0 g, 19.3 mmol) was dissolved in 20 ml of acetic anhydride and heated to reflux for 4 hours. Excess acetic anhydride was distilled off from the reaction solution under reduced pressure, the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, and the ethyl acetate solution was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and purified by distillation to obtain 4.2 g of the desired product. Yield 90.3%. mp. 53-54 ° C.
[0037]
Reference example 2
(Synthesis of 2,3-difluoro-6-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile)
[0038]
Embedded image
[0039]
3.0 g (13.3 mmol) of 2,3-difluoro-6-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime was dissolved in 12 ml of acetic anhydride and heated to reflux for 4 hours. Excess acetic anhydride was distilled off from the reaction solution under reduced pressure, the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, the solution was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and then purified by distillation to obtain 2.33 g of the desired product. Yield 84.4%. 98-100 ° C./25 mmHg.
[0040]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the production method of the present invention can obtain 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzamide oxime in a simple, high yield and short process, and is industrially excellent. Is the method. The compound of the present invention is useful as a synthetic intermediate for agricultural medicine, particularly agricultural and horticultural fungicides.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP22755996A JP3834801B2 (en) | 1996-08-09 | 1996-08-09 | Process for producing 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzamide oxime |
US09/043,894 US5977414A (en) | 1996-07-30 | 1997-07-29 | 2,3-Dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzene derivatives and processes for the preparation thereof |
PCT/JP1997/002613 WO1998004509A1 (en) | 1996-07-30 | 1997-07-29 | 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzene derivatives and processes for the preparation thereof |
EP97933050A EP0881207A4 (en) | 1996-07-30 | 1997-07-29 | 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzene derivatives and processes for the preparation thereof |
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JP22755996A JP3834801B2 (en) | 1996-08-09 | 1996-08-09 | Process for producing 2,3-dihalogeno-6-trifluoromethylbenzamide oxime |
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JPH1053573A JPH1053573A (en) | 1998-02-24 |
JP3834801B2 true JP3834801B2 (en) | 2006-10-18 |
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