JP3600188B2 - Atodai only for dental visits - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a dental appointment table dedicated to dental visits, and more specifically, in a site where a visit is made and a dental treatment is performed, the patient's head can be stably pressed without forcing the patient into an unreasonable posture, The present invention relates to a lightweight dental appointment stand that can perform safe and reliable treatment and can be easily carried at the time of a house call.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Various types of dental treatment units for home visits have been proposed, but they are suitable for home visits (in other words, portable) in order to stably hold the patient's head at the home visit. Atodai has not been proposed yet.
[0003]
Thus, at the site of a dental treatment visit, the patient's posture when performing treatment varies, for example, people who have difficulty getting up, people in wheelchairs, people who are bedridden, etc., generally have a stable head. It is difficult to keep fixed. Therefore, at the site of a house call, the surgeon attempts to perform safe and reliable treatment, such as holding the patient's head and fixing it during dental treatment, even if the surgeon himself takes an unreasonable posture. .
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, if the surgeon performs treatment in an unreasonable position, the patient will be forced into an unreasonable position, resulting in an extra effort for the operator and the patient, and a safe and reliable treatment. Making it difficult to do.
[0005]
In addition, at the site of a house call, there is no equivalent to a surgical light, and in general, a flashlight is used to illuminate the inside of the patient's mouth. Cannot be performed at the same time, making it extremely difficult to work, and even if the assistant is lit, the assistant is in the way and it is difficult to work.
[0006]
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and can be easily carried.Moreover, at the site of a house call, the patient's head is stably held in a state in which desired treatment can be easily performed. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an abutment dedicated to dental visits that can illuminate the inside of a patient's mouth without the help of an assistant.
[0013]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The invention according to claim 1 comprises a pair of left and right cushion members for pressing both sides of the head and a cushion support member having a pair of left and right cushion support columns integrally formed at a predetermined interval. The pair of left and right cushion members is mounted on a support column, respectively.
[0014]
The invention of claim 2 has a pair of left and right cushion members for pressing both sides of the head, and a cushion support column for supporting each of the cushion members at both ends, and the cushion support column is a single pipe or A left-right extension that is constituted by a rod-like body, the single pipe or the rod-like body extends left and right, a parallel extension extending substantially upward from both ends of the left-right extension, and a terminal end of the parallel extension Wherein the cushion member is attached.
[0015]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the present invention, the folded up portions of the cushion support column are connected to each other.
[0016]
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the present invention, the cushion member is attached to both ends of a connecting member that connects the folded up portions of the cushion support column.
[0017]
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the second to fourth aspects, a height position of the cushion member is adjustable with respect to the cushion support column.
[0018]
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the second to fifth aspects, a flexible tube is integrally or detachably attached to the fashion support column, and a flashlight can be attached to a tip of the flexible tube. It is characterized by having.
[0019]
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in any one of the second to fifth aspects of the present invention, a flexible tube is integrally or detachably attached to the cushion support column, and an electric lamp is detachably attached to a tip of the flexible tube. The electric lamp can be turned on / off by a battery power supply provided on a column to which the flexible tube is attached.
[0020]
The invention of claim 8 has a pair of left and right cushion members for pressing both sides of the head, a cushion support member for supporting each of the cushion members at both ends, and a support column for supporting the cushion support member, The support column is constituted by a single pipe or rod-like body, and the single pipe or rod-like body extends to the left and right, and a parallel extension extending substantially rearward from both ends of the front part. A folded up portion that is folded forward and upward at the rear end of the parallel extension portion, and the cushion support member is attached at the end of the folded up portion.
[0021]
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the invention of the eighth aspect , the cushion support member has an axis extending in the front-rear direction on the left and right sides, and the left and right cushion members surround the axis extending in the front-rear direction. It is characterized in that it is rotatable.
[0022]
According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the invention of the eighth or ninth aspect , the cushion support member is attached to the support column such that a height position thereof is adjustable.
[0023]
According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, in any one of the eighth to tenth aspects of the present invention, a flexible tube is integrally or detachably attached to the cushion support column, and a flashlight is detachably attached to a tip of the flexible tube. It is characterized by having such a configuration.
[0024]
According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the eighth to tenth aspects, a flexible tube is integrally or detachably attached to the cushion support column, and an electric lamp is detachably attached to a tip of the flexible tube. The electric lamp can be turned on / off by a battery power supply provided on a column to which the flexible tube is attached.
[0025]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Figure 1 is a diagram for explaining an example of a dental visits only weak head base, FIG. 1 (A) shows an overall perspective view, in FIG. 1 (A), 1 both sides hold the head of the patient The cushion members 2R and 2L formed so as to fit into the cushion member 1 are a pair of cushion support columns that support both sides of the cushion member 1. The cushion support columns 2R and 2L have the same structure, and are switched left and right. It has a configuration that does not hinder any use. These cushion support struts are preferably allowed to configure a lightweight member such as a pipe, to the top of the strut, the cushion height adjustment member hole 3a ₁ to 3 A ₃ the axis 1a of the cushion member 1 is inserted is provided 3R, 3L is provided, in visits the site, to adjust the height of the cushion member 1 by inserting the shaft 1a of the cushion member 1 to any one of the holes 3a ₁ to 3 a _3. At both ends of the shaft 1a, screw holes are provided, and screws 4R, 4L are screwed into the screw holes to fix the cushion member 1 to the support columns 2R, 2L, thereby assembling the headrest. I can do it.
[0026]
FIGS. 1B and 1C are schematic diagrams showing a state in which the abutment shown in FIG. 1A is applied to a patient as described above, and FIG. , Ahn head table in the head side of the patient (arrow a side), a diagram of when the patient was in a state minus the chin, FIG. 1 (C) in the jaw side of the patient (arrow B side) in view in a state that the patient raised the chin, Ahn Atamadai is FIG. 1 (B), the as shown in FIG. 1 (C), with respect to the sleeping state patients, the position a direction or By simply moving in the direction B, the oral cavity of the patient can be brought into a state where dental treatment can be easily performed.
[0027]
Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view for explaining an example of a dental visits only weak head base, examples of this, cushioned support struts 2R Ahn head base shown in FIG. 1, in one of 2L, soluble A burnable (flexible) tube 5 is provided integrally or detachably, and a flashlight 6 can be detachably attached to the end thereof. In this way, the surgeon can illuminate the patient's oral cavity at the place of home visit without the assistance of an assistant, making dental treatment very easy and performing accurate treatment It becomes.
[0028]
Although FIG. 2 shows an example in which the flashlight 6 is attached to the tip of the flexible tube 5, as shown in FIG. 3, the miniature bulb 7 is detachably attached instead of the flashlight 6, The battery storage box 8 may be attached to the cushion support column, the flexible tube 5 may be integrally or detachably attached to the box 8, and the miniature bulb 7 may be turned on / off by the switch 9.
[0029]
Figure 4 is a diagram for explaining an embodiment of a dental visits only weak head base according to the present invention, FIG. 4 (A) in overall perspective view, in FIG., 11R, 11L is a pair of left and right cushion member, 12 Is a support member for attaching the pair of cushion members 11R and 11L at a predetermined interval. The support member is made of a pipe or rod-shaped lightweight member, and has a front part 12F extending left and right, and a front part 12F. It comprises parallel extension portions 12R ₁ and 12L ₁ extending substantially parallel to the rear from both left and right ends, and folded up portions 12R ₂ and 12L ₂ folded forward and upward at the ends of these parallel extension portions. ascender 12R _2, wherein above the 12L ₂ cushion member 11R, 11L are attached.
[0030]
FIGS. 4 (B) and 4 (C) are schematic views showing a state where the abutment table shown in FIG. 4 (A) is applied to a patient, and FIGS. 1 (B) and 1 (C). 4 (B) is a view when the abutment is on the patient's head side (arrow A side) and the patient is in a state in which the chin is pulled, and FIG. 4 (C). FIG. 3 is a view in which the abutment according to the present invention is set to the patient's chin side (arrow B side) and the patient's chin is raised. By simply moving the position in the direction A or B, the oral cavity of the patient can be brought into a state where dental treatment can be easily performed.
[0031]
As described above, the aforesaid table is used by placing the patient's head between the left and right cushion members 11R and 11L, and thus the mounting positions of the cushion members 11R and 11L are determined by turning up the support columns 12 by folding. The ends (free ends) of the portions 12R ₂ and 12L ₂ may be provided. However, if the rigidity of the support member is insufficient, the distance between the cushion members 11R and 11L may be changed due to the weight of the patient's head, the load applied to the head, and the like. Since the head is opened and the head cannot be stably fixed, in practice, as shown in the figure, a string, a pipe, or a string is used so as not to open between the free ends (tips of 12R ₂ and 12L ₂ ) of the support member 12. They are connected by a member 13 such as a rod.
[0032]
FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram for explaining a specific example of the dental abutment dedicated to a dental visit shown in FIG. 4, in which FIG. 5 (A) is a front view, FIG. 5 (B) is a side view, and FIG. Parts having the same functions as those of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. Thus, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the cushion members 11R and 11L are respectively mounted on the shafts 14R and 14L so as to be rotatable in the direction of the arrow, and the shafts 14R and 14L are formed of a single cushion. The cushion member support member 13 is attached to both free ends of the support member 12 with bolts 15R, 15L and the like.
[0033]
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, an example is shown in which the cushion members 11R and 11L are integrally attached to the cushion support member 13 and the cushion support member 13 is attached to the free end of the support member 12. Alternatively, the cushion member may be directly and integrally rotatably attached to the free end of the support member 12, and the free ends may be connected by another single member so that the free ends are not opened.
[0034]
FIGS. 6 and 7 are schematic perspective views of a main part for explaining another embodiment of the present invention. In the drawings, parts having the same functions as those of the embodiment shown in FIGS. The same reference numerals as in FIGS. 4 and 5 are used. Thus, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the cushion support strut rises substantially vertically at the rear ends of the parallel extension portions 12R and 12L on both sides of the left and right extension portion 12F and then forwards substantially parallel (horizontally). The embodiment shown in FIG. 7 has left and right extensions 12F ₁ , 12F ₂ at the front and rear, and the side portions 12R ₁ , 12R ₂ , 12L ₁ rising obliquely from both ends thereof. it is obtained by constituting the cushion support posts to connect the end of 12L _2. Also, in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the cushion support member may be attached so that the height can be adjusted in the vertical direction by, for example, the same configuration as the vertical adjustment mechanism shown in FIG. A flashlight or miniature bulb can be attached to the support post. However, the configuration is the same as that of the example shown in FIG.
[0035]
【The invention's effect】
As apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the headrest has a cushion member, and the cushion member firmly presses both sides of the patient's head, so that the head does not move. Further, by moving the position of the abutment, it is possible to easily create a state in which the jaw is pulled or raised, thereby making it possible to easily treat the lower jaw and the upper jaw.
Furthermore, by being made of a small and lightweight material, it can be easily carried, and the surgeon can perform safe and reliable treatment with the abutment at the site of the visit.
Furthermore, since a flashlight or a miniature light bulb is movably mounted by a flexible tube or the like, accurate treatment can be performed by illuminating the inside of the patient's oral cavity without the assistance of an assistant at the home visit.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1 is a diagram showing outline and its use state for explaining an example of a dental visits only weak head base.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example in which a flashlight is attached to a cushion support column.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example in which a miniature lamp is attached to a cushion support column.
It is a diagram illustrating outline and its use state for explaining an embodiment of a dental visits only weak head base according to the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 5 is a front view and a side view of the abutment dedicated to dental visit shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an overall perspective view showing another embodiment of an abutment dedicated to a dental visit according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an overall perspective view showing still another embodiment of an abutment dedicated to a dental visit according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Cushion member, 2R, 2L ... Cushion support column, 3R, 3L ... Cushion height adjustment member, 4R, 4L ... Cushion mounting bolt, 5 ... Flexible tube, 6 ... Flashlight, 7 ... Mini bulb, 11R, 11L ... Cushion member, 12: cushion support column, 13: cushion support member.

Claims (12)

It consists of a pair of left and right cushion members for pressing both sides of the head, and a cushion support member having a pair of left and right cushion support columns integrally formed at a predetermined interval. An abutment for dental visits, which is equipped with a cushion member. It has a pair of left and right cushion members for pressing both sides of the head, and a cushion support column supporting each of the cushion members at both ends, the cushion support column is configured by a single pipe or a rod-shaped body, A left and right extension that a single pipe or rod extends left and right, a parallel extension that extends upward substantially in parallel from both ends of the left and right extension, and the cushion member is attached at an end of the parallel extension. An Atodai dedicated to dental visits. The abutment for exclusive use in dental visits according to claim 2 , wherein the folded up portions of the cushion support column are connected to each other. The abutment table for dental visits according to claim 2 , wherein the cushion member is attached to both ends of a connecting member that connects the folded-back portions of the cushion support column. The relative cushion member the cushion support struts, dental visits only weak head base according to any one of claims 2 to 4 the height is equal to or is adjustable. The dental visit according to any one of claims 2 to 5 , wherein a flexible tube is integrally or detachably attached to the fashion support column, and a flashlight can be attached to a tip of the flexible tube. A dedicated stand. A flexible tube is integrally or detachably provided on the cushion support column, and an electric lamp is detachably provided at the tip of the flexible tube. The electric lamp is turned on / off by a battery power supply provided on the column to which the flexible tube is attached. An abutment for dental visits according to any one of claims 2 to 5 , wherein the abutment is exclusively available. A pair of left and right cushion members for pressing both sides of the head, a cushion support member for supporting each of the cushion members at both ends, and a support column for supporting the cushion support member, wherein the support column is a single member. A front portion extending left and right, the single pipe or rod body extends parallel to the rear from both ends of the front portion, and a parallel extension portion extending rearward from both ends of the front portion. And a folded up portion that is folded back forward and upward at an end, and the cushion support member is attached at an end of the folded up portion. The cushion support member has an axis extending in the longitudinal direction on the left and right sides of claim 8 wherein the left and right cushion member, characterized in that around an axis extending in the longitudinal direction is rotatable An Atodai dedicated to dental visits described in. The dedicated head for dental visit according to claim 8 or 9 , wherein the cushion support member is attached to the support column so that the height position thereof is adjustable. The cushion support struts integrally or removably has a flexible tube, one of the claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the tip flashlight of the flexible tube is configured to be detachably attached Ahead stand for dental visits described in Crab. A flexible tube is integrally or detachably provided on the cushion support column, and an electric lamp is detachably provided at the tip of the flexible tube. The electric lamp is turned on / off by a battery power supply provided on the column to which the flexible tube is attached. 11. An abutment dedicated to dental visits according to any one of claims 8 to 10 , wherein the abutment is exclusively available.

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