JP3298051B2 - Fire and smoke prevention equipment for roll-up sheet shutter - Google Patents
Fire and smoke prevention equipment for roll-up sheet shutterInfo
- Publication number
- JP3298051B2 JP3298051B2 JP22849098A JP22849098A JP3298051B2 JP 3298051 B2 JP3298051 B2 JP 3298051B2 JP 22849098 A JP22849098 A JP 22849098A JP 22849098 A JP22849098 A JP 22849098A JP 3298051 B2 JP3298051 B2 JP 3298051B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet shutter
- sheet
- fire
- shutter
- roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、捲込胴の内部に捲上
げ、捲下げされる防火シートシヤツターにおける両端部
が、案内レールから抜け出すのを防止すると共に、案内
レールからの煙の侵入を防止する捲込みシートシヤツタ
ーの防火防煙装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is intended to prevent both ends of a fireproof sheet shutter which is wound up and down inside a winding cylinder from slipping out of a guide rail and to prevent intrusion of smoke from the guide rail. The present invention relates to a fire and smoke prevention device for a rolled-in sheet shutter for preventing the occurrence of a fire.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般にこの種の捲込みシートシヤツター
の防火防煙装置は、シートシヤツターの横方向に袋部を
作り、その袋部の内部に補強用のパイプを挿通し、両端
を案内レールまで延長していた。この場合、シートシヤ
ツターの巾が広くなると強度を増すため、パイプの径が
大きくなつたり、パイプ数を増やす必要がある。また、
案内レールの溝巾が大きくなつたり、捲込胴のシヤフト
に捲き取った時の外径が大きくなる等の欠点がある。2. Description of the Related Art In general, this type of fire and smoke prevention device for a rolled-up sheet shutter has a bag portion formed in a lateral direction of the sheet shutter, a reinforcing pipe is inserted into the bag portion, and both ends are guided. Had been extended to the rails. In this case, since the strength increases as the width of the sheet shutter increases, it is necessary to increase the diameter of the pipe or increase the number of pipes. Also,
There are drawbacks such as the groove width of the guide rail becoming large and the outer diameter when being wound up on the shaft of the winding cylinder.
【０００３】更に、従来のものは、シートシヤツターの
両端にＬ型、Ｔ型等の金物を取り付けて、その金物が案
内レール溝に引つ掛かり、外部に抜け出すのを防止して
いる。然し、その場合、シートシヤツターと金物との固
定手段が大変に困難であると共に、金物が露出している
ので、シートを破損しやすいと云う欠点があつた。ま
た、案内レールの内部に各種のゴム等の遮煙材を取着し
たものも散見されるが、非常の場合に効果がなく、容易
に破損する欠点がある。Further, in the conventional apparatus, L-shaped or T-shaped hardware is attached to both ends of the sheet shutter to prevent the hardware from being caught in the guide rail groove and coming out to the outside. However, in this case, there are disadvantages in that it is very difficult to fix the sheet shutter to the metal, and the sheet is easily damaged because the metal is exposed. In addition, various types of smoke shielding materials such as rubber are attached to the inside of the guide rail, but they are not effective in an emergency, and have a drawback that they are easily broken.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は従来の技術を
有する各欠点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的と
する所は、捲込みされるシートシヤツターが、シートに
係る風圧力等でシヤツターが案内レールから抜け出して
脱離するのを防止すると共に、漏気による煙の侵入を防
止するものである。また、シートシヤツターの捲取りシ
ヤフトの捲径を小径として捲込胴を小型化する捲込みシ
ートシヤツターの防火防煙装置を提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the related art. This prevents the shutter from slipping out of the guide rail and coming off, and also prevents the invasion of smoke due to air leakage. Another object of the present invention is to provide a fire and smoke prevention device for a rolled-in sheet shutter, in which the winding diameter of the roll-up shaft of the sheet shutter is reduced and the winding cylinder is reduced in size.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明のシートシヤツターの防火防煙装置において
は、シートシヤツターを数枚の各種の不燃性のシート片
を縫着して構成する。シートシヤツターの案内レールに
挿嵌される部分の両端部は、シートシヤツターを折り返
して膨らんだ捲着部を形成する。この捲着部には、所定
間隔に不燃性のロープ又は不燃布の短体を形成して内部
に充填する。また、シートシヤツターの両端部又は捲着
部の折り返し短片とのいずれか一方の外方に突出した単
数又は複数の膨出圧接部を突設したものである。また、
シートシヤツターの両端部又は捲着部の折り返し短片と
の両者の外方に膨出圧接部を突設したものである。In order to achieve the above object, in the fire and smoke prevention device for a sheet shutter according to the present invention, the sheet shutter is sewn with several kinds of non-combustible sheet pieces. Constitute. Both ends of the portion of the seat shutter that is inserted into the guide rail form a wrapped-up portion that is folded back from the seat shutter. Non-combustible ropes or short non-combustible fabrics are formed at predetermined intervals in the wound portion, and the inside is filled. Further, one or a plurality of bulging press contact portions protruding outward either one of both end portions of the sheet shutter or a folded short piece of the winding portion are provided. Also,
A bulging press contact portion protrudes outwardly from both ends of the sheet shutter or the folded short piece of the wound portion.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】本発明の実施例を図面について説明すると、
図１、図２において、防火防煙用のシートシヤツター
（３）は、左右の案内レール（１）によつて上部の捲込
胴（２）の捲込軸（１４）により昇降自在に捲着されて
いる。前記シートシヤツター（３）は、数枚の縦方向の
シート片（５）（５）（５）を縫着部（６）（６）によ
つて連続構成されている。該シート片（５）（５）
（５）は、シリカクロス、ガラスクロス、ポリエステ
ル、アクリル樹脂等の織布に難燃剤を含浸させた不燃性
の織布より形成される。該案内レール（１）（１）に挿
嵌するシートシヤツター（３）の両端部には、シートシ
ヤツター（３）を折り返して円形状の捲着部（１０）を
形成すると共に、捲着部（１０）の先端に折り返し短片
（１３）を形成する。前記捲着部（１０）（１０）に
は、縦方向に所定間隔を設けて各種の不燃性のロープ又
は不燃布より形成した軟質等の短体（７）（７）……を
内部に充填配設してある。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG.
In FIGS. 1 and 2, a sheet shutter (3) for fire and smoke prevention is wound up and down by a winding shaft (14) of an upper winding cylinder (2) by left and right guide rails (1). Is being worn. The sheet shutter (3) has several longitudinal sheet pieces (5), (5) and (5) continuously formed by sewing portions (6) and (6). The sheet pieces (5) (5)
(5) is made of a non-combustible woven fabric obtained by impregnating a woven fabric of silica cloth, glass cloth, polyester, acrylic resin or the like with a flame retardant. At both ends of the sheet shutter (3) inserted into the guide rails (1) and (1), the sheet shutter (3) is folded back to form a circular winding portion (10), and winding is performed. A folded short piece (13) is formed at the tip of the portion (10). The wound portions (10) and (10) are filled with short bodies (7) (7)... Made of various noncombustible ropes or noncombustible cloths at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction. It is arranged.
【０００７】次に、図６に示すものは、案内レール
（１）に挿入されている状態を示し、該シートシヤツタ
ー（３）の両端部のシート片（５）の折り返し短片（１
３）のみに、外方に突出した単数又は複数の圧接用の膨
出圧接部（９）（９）を突設してある。Next, FIG. 6 shows a state in which the sheet is inserted into the guide rail (1), and the folded short pieces (1) of the sheet pieces (5) at both ends of the sheet shutter (3) are shown.
Only 3) is provided with one or more bulging press contact portions (9) (9) projecting outward.
【０００８】また、図４、図５は案内レール（１）の内
方の内部レール（１１）に挿嵌される状態を示したもの
で、シートシヤツター（３）の両端部のシート片（５）
の端部と、折り返し短片（１３）との両者の外方に膨ら
んだ単数又は複数の突出した圧接用の膨出圧接部（９）
（９）を突設形成するものである。次に、図７に示すも
のは、シートシヤツター（３）が閉鎖位置の時に、まぐ
さ部（１７）の上部にシートシヤツター（３）を停止す
るためのシート片（５）（５）との間に横方向の内部に
挿入した停止用の支持管体（８）を装設したものであ
る。FIGS. 4 and 5 show a state of being inserted into the inner rail (11) inside the guide rail (1). Sheet pieces () at both ends of the sheet shutter (3) are shown. 5)
One or more protruding press-contact portions (9) protruding outwardly of both the end portion and the folded short piece (13).
(9) is formed projectingly. Next, FIG. 7 shows a sheet piece (5) (5) for stopping the sheet shutter (3) above the lintel (17) when the sheet shutter (3) is in the closed position. And a supporting tube (8) for stopping inserted into the inside in the horizontal direction.
【０００９】また、図９に示すものは、内部レール（１
１）に挿嵌したシートシヤツター（３）のシート片
（５）と、折り返し短片（１３）との両方の前後に風圧
が加わつた時に膨出圧接部（９）（９）が案内レールの
内部に押圧されて、２つの山を形成した２段膨出部（１
２）（１２）となつて密着性を高めた状態を示したもの
である。符号（１５）は開閉器を示し、（１６）は構造
物の壁面である。FIG. 9 shows an inner rail (1).
When wind pressure is applied before and after both the sheet piece (5) of the sheet shutter (3) and the folded short piece (13) inserted in 1), the bulging pressure contact portions (9) and (9) are connected to the guide rail. The two-step bulging portion (1
2) (12) shows a state in which the adhesion is improved. Reference numeral (15) indicates a switch, and (16) indicates a wall surface of the structure.
【００１０】[0010]
【作用】上記のように構成された本発明のシートシヤツ
ターは、左右の案内レール（１）（１）の間に昇降して
防火防煙の役目を果たすものである。シートシヤツター
（３）の両端部と膨出圧接部（９）（９）が常時に亘つ
て案内レール（１）（１）の内部を圧接して内外よりの
通気を遮断して防火、防煙の役目を果たすものである。
また、該シートシヤツター（３）の表裏面から風圧がか
かつた場合には、該膨出圧接部（９）がレール内面側に
押圧されて複数の２段膨出部の突条を形成して密着状態
に圧接し、確実に漏気を遮断して防火、防煙の役目を充
分に果たすものである。The seat shutter of the present invention configured as described above serves as a fire and smoke proof by ascending and descending between the left and right guide rails (1). Both ends of the sheet shutter (3) and the swelling press contact portions (9) (9) are constantly pressed against the inside of the guide rails (1) and (1) to shut off ventilation from inside and outside to prevent fire and fire. It plays the role of smoke.
Further, when wind pressure is applied from the front and back surfaces of the sheet shutter (3), the bulging pressure contact portion (9) is pressed against the rail inner surface side to form a plurality of ridges of a two-step bulging portion. Then, they are pressed against each other in a close contact state to reliably prevent leakage and sufficiently fulfill the functions of fire prevention and smoke prevention.
【００１１】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したように構成され
ているので、従来のように案内レール内に舌片又は金属
片を装着したもののように、シートに傷を付けたり、破
損する憂いがなく、且つシートシヤツターが案内レール
から抜け出すのを確実に防止できる効果がある。そし
て、不燃性のシート片を縫着したシートシヤツターの両
端部を袋状の捲着部を形成し、この捲着部には、所定間
隔に不燃性ロープ又は不燃布よりなる短体を内部に充填
配設したので、案内レールの内面に緩衝的に接触して破
損を防止すると共に、シートシヤツターの両端部の抜け
出しを完全に防止する効果と、短体を所定間隔に挿着し
たので、捲込軸へのシートの捲着径が小径となると共
に、捲込胴を小型化できる効果がある。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, there is no fear that the sheet is scratched or damaged as in the case where a tongue piece or a metal piece is mounted in a guide rail as in the prior art. This has the effect of reliably preventing the seat shutter from coming off the guide rail. Then, both ends of the sheet shutter to which the non-combustible sheet pieces are sewn are formed into a bag-shaped wrapped portion, and a short body made of a non-combustible rope or non-combustible cloth is internally provided at a predetermined interval in the wrapped portion. As it is buffered and contacts the inner surface of the guide rail to prevent breakage, it has the effect of completely preventing both ends of the seat shutter from coming off, and the short body is inserted at a predetermined interval. In addition, the diameter of the sheet wound around the winding shaft is reduced, and the size of the winding cylinder can be reduced.
【００１２】また、シートシヤツターの両端部の部分と
捲着部の延長した折り返し短片との一方又は両方に外方
に膨らんだ単数又は複数の膨出圧接部を突設したことに
より、案内レールの内側に常時接触して漏気を安全に防
止でき、且つ該膨出圧接部によれば、シートシヤツター
が表裏からの風圧力がかかつた場合には、該膨出圧接部
も一方に傾斜して押圧されて２段膨出部を形成するの
で、煙等の侵入を確実に防止できる効果がある。In addition, one or more bulging pressure contact portions bulging outward are protrudingly provided on one or both of the end portions of the sheet shutter and the folded short piece having the winding portion extended, so that the guide rail is provided. Air leakage can be safely prevented by always in contact with the inside of the sheet, and according to the swelling pressure contact portion, when the sheet shutter is subjected to wind pressure from the front and back, the swelling pressure contact portion is also attached to one side. Since it is inclined and pressed to form a two-step bulging portion, there is an effect that smoke and the like can be reliably prevented from entering.
【図１】本発明のシートシヤツターを装設した１部欠除
した正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a seat shutter according to the present invention in which one part is omitted.
【図２】同じく本発明の１部欠除した縦断側面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional side view of the present invention, with a part removed.
【図３】本発明のシートシヤツターの一部欠除した正面
図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of the seat shutter of the present invention with a part thereof being omitted.
【図４】本発明の図１Ａ−Ａ線の横断平面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional plan view taken along the line 1A-A of the present invention.
【図５】本発明の図３Ｂ−Ｂ線の横断平面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional plan view of the present invention taken along line 3B-B.
【図６】本発明の折り返し短片に複数の膨出圧接部を形
成した横断平面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional plan view of a folded short piece according to the present invention in which a plurality of bulging press contact portions are formed.
【図７】本発明の図３Ｃ−Ｃ線の横断平面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional plan view taken along the line C-C of FIG. 3 of the present invention.
【図８】本発明の図１Ｄ−Ｄ線の横断平面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional plan view taken along line 1D-D of the present invention.
【図９】同じく本発明のシートシヤツターの両端に２段
膨出部が形成され状態を示す横段平面図である。FIG. 9 is a horizontal plan view showing a state where two-stage bulging portions are formed at both ends of the sheet shutter of the present invention.
１ 案内レール ２ 捲込胴 ３ シートシヤツター ５ シート片 ６ 縫着部 ７ 短体 ８ 支持管体 ９ 膨出圧接部 １０ 捲着部 １２ ２段膨出部 １３ 折り返し短片 １４ 捲込軸 １５ 開閉器 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 guide rail 2 winding cylinder 3 sheet shutter 5 sheet piece 6 sewn portion 7 short body 8 support tube 9 bulging press contact portion 10 winding portion 12 two-step bulging portion 13 folded short piece 14 winding shaft 15 switch
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平９−203281（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平10−306669（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平10−331554（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 昭62−80989（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭60−83193（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭60−188798（ＪＰ，Ｕ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) E06B 9/17 Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-9-203281 (JP, A) JP-A-10-306669 (JP, A) JP-A-10-331554 (JP, A) JP-A 62-80989 (JP) , U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 60-83193 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 60-188798 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) E06B 9/17
Claims (2)
上げ、捲下げられる捲込みシートシヤツターの防火防煙
装置において、前記シートシヤツターは、数枚の不燃性
のシート片を縫着して構成され、該案内レールに挿嵌さ
れる該シートシヤツターの両端部には、シートシヤツタ
ーを折り返して袋状の捲着部を形成し、該捲着部には所
定間隔の内部に、不燃性のロープの短体又は不燃布の短
体を充填配設し、且つシートシヤツターの両端部の折り
返し短片とのいずれか一方の外方に膨らんだ単数又は複
数の膨出圧接部を突設したことを特徴とする捲込みシー
トシヤツターの防火防煙装置。1. A fire-and-smoke prevention device for a roll-up sheet shutter which is guided by left and right guide rails and is rolled up and lowered by a roll-up cylinder, wherein the sheet shutter sew several non-combustible sheet pieces. At both ends of the sheet shutter inserted into the guide rail, the sheet shutter is folded to form a bag-shaped winding portion, and the winding portion has an internal portion at a predetermined interval. And one or more bulging press contact portions which are filled with a non-combustible rope short body or a non-combustible cloth short body, and which bulge outward either one of the folded short pieces at both ends of the sheet shutter. A fire and smoke prevention device for a roll-in sheet shutter characterized by projecting.
と、捲着部の折り返し短片との両方の外方に突出した膨
出圧接部を突設したことを特徴とする請求項１の捲込み
シートシヤツターの防火防煙装置。2. The roll according to claim 1, wherein both the end portions of the sheet shutter and the folded short piece of the winding portion project outwardly from each other. Fire and smoke prevention equipment for seat shutters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22849098A JP3298051B2 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 1998-07-08 | Fire and smoke prevention equipment for roll-up sheet shutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22849098A JP3298051B2 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 1998-07-08 | Fire and smoke prevention equipment for roll-up sheet shutter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000027563A JP2000027563A (en) | 2000-01-25 |
| JP3298051B2 true JP3298051B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 |
Family
ID=16877287
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22849098A Expired - Fee Related JP3298051B2 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 1998-07-08 | Fire and smoke prevention equipment for roll-up sheet shutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3298051B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006177152A (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2006-07-06 | Wayne-Dalton Corp | Window locking mechanism covering opening part of building |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6083193U (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1985-06-08 | 日本フエラス工業株式会社 | Guide member for shutter |
| JPS60188798U (en) * | 1984-05-26 | 1985-12-14 | 三協アルミニウム工業株式会社 | Roll-up screen stopper device |
| JPH0512478Y2 (en) * | 1985-11-12 | 1993-03-30 | ||
| JP3104011B2 (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 2000-10-30 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Fireproof or smokeproof fireproof shutter |
| JP3430363B2 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 2003-07-28 | 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 | Sheet shutter |
| JPH10331554A (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1998-12-15 | Toyo Shutter Co Ltd | Aritighting device for rail part of sheet shutter |
-
1998
- 1998-07-08 JP JP22849098A patent/JP3298051B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2000027563A (en) | 2000-01-25 |
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