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JP3218154U - school bag - Google Patents

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JP3218154U
JP3218154U JP2018002485U JP2018002485U JP3218154U JP 3218154 U JP3218154 U JP 3218154U JP 2018002485 U JP2018002485 U JP 2018002485U JP 2018002485 U JP2018002485 U JP 2018002485U JP 3218154 U JP3218154 U JP 3218154U
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back plate
plate
school bag
main storage
attached
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若松 種夫
種夫 若松
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株式会社協和日本ホールディングス
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Abstract

【課題】背板の下端部分から縫着部分を無くし、クッション部を設けることにより学童の腰への負担を軽減したランドセルを提供する。【解決手段】前面に背板を取付けてなる主収納室と、主収納室の背面に前ポケット部を取付けたランドセル本体と、ランドセル本体の上面全体を開閉可能に覆う蓋板と、背板の上部中央に背負いベルトの上端を取付けたランドセルにおいて、背板11は、偏平な背板部12の下方に折曲可能な底板部13を一体に形成し、背板部の表面に任意形状のクッション部15を設けてなる。【選択図】図3The present invention provides a school bag that reduces a burden on a waist of a schoolchild by eliminating a sewing portion from a lower end portion of a back plate and providing a cushion portion. A main storage chamber having a back plate attached to the front surface, a school bag body having a front pocket portion attached to the rear surface of the main storage chamber, a lid plate covering the entire upper surface of the school bag body so as to be openable and closable, In the school bag with the upper end of the shoulder belt attached to the upper center, the back plate 11 is integrally formed with a bottom plate portion 13 that can be bent below the flat back plate portion 12, and a cushion of an arbitrary shape is formed on the surface of the back plate portion. A portion 15 is provided. [Selection] Figure 3

Description

本考案は、ランドセルを構成する背板の改良に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an improvement of a back plate constituting a school bag.

従来、学童用ランドセルは、天然皮革または人工皮革などにより形成されたランドセル本体と、該ランドセル本体の上面全体を覆う蓋板(かぶせ)と、ランドセル本体を背負う背負いベルトとにより構成されている。前記ランドセル本体には、教科書やノートなどを収納する主収納室と、各種教材などを収容する副収納室と各種小物などを収納する前ポケットなどを設けてある。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, schoolchild school bags are composed of a school bag body formed of natural leather or artificial leather, a cover plate (cover) that covers the entire upper surface of the school bag body, and a shoulder belt that supports the school bag body. The school bag main body is provided with a main storage room for storing textbooks, notebooks, etc., a sub storage room for storing various teaching materials, and a front pocket for storing various accessories.

したがって、ランドセル1は、数多くの組み立て部品を多数の製造工程を経て縫製することにより形成されている。また、ランドセルは、小学1年生から6年生までの6年間背負って通学するため、経年変化や衝撃等によって変形したり破損したりしないよう丈夫で長持ちするように製作されている。さらには、体力のない低学年の小さな体でも背負いやすくすると共に、取り扱いをしやすくするために軽量で小型であることが好ましい。 Therefore, the school bag 1 is formed by sewing many assembly parts through many manufacturing processes. The school bags are designed to be durable and long-lasting so that they will not be deformed or damaged due to secular change or impact, etc., because they will go to school for six years from the first grade to the sixth grade. Furthermore, it is preferable that the body is light and small in order to easily carry a small body of a lower grade without physical strength and to facilitate handling.

一方、昨今のランドセルは、収容する教科書やノートなどのサイズがB5サイズからA4サイズに移行し、現在はA4サイズが標準となっている。そのため、ランドセルのサイズも必然的に大型となる。そこで、ランドセルの横幅を変えずにA4サイズの教科書を収納することができるようにするため、背板と主収納室を縫着するランドセルの幅方向に突出している縫着部(いわゆるコバ部分)を無くして幅方向の広がりを変えることなく内部の収容幅を広げて大型化を防止したランドセルが知られている。 On the other hand, the size of textbooks and notebooks accommodated in recent school bags has shifted from the B5 size to the A4 size, and the A4 size is now standard. Therefore, the size of the school bag is inevitably large. Therefore, in order to be able to store A4 size textbooks without changing the width of the school bag, a sewing part (so-called edge part) protruding in the width direction of the school bag for sewing the back plate and the main storage room. There is known a school bag that prevents the enlargement by increasing the internal accommodation width without changing the widthwise spread.

特開2003−310324号公報JP 2003-310324 A 特開2003−310326号公報JP 2003-310326 A

しかし、ランドセルは、背板とランドセル本体との接続部分が剥がれないようにするため、強固に縫着固定してある。そのため、背板のマチ側は主収納室の内側で縫着固定することができるが、背板の下辺部分はランドセル本体との縫着部が露出し、且つ、硬い構造になっている。そのため、ランドセルを背負ったときに背板の下端部分が学童の背中や腰に当たり、腰痛を引き起こす原因ともなっている。また、縫着部分が硬いと洋服と縫着部分とが擦れるため洋服が劣化しやすいなど多くの問題点を有している。 However, the school bag is firmly sewn and fixed so that the connecting portion between the back plate and the school bag body does not peel off. Therefore, the gusset side of the back plate can be sewn and fixed inside the main storage chamber, but the lower side portion of the back plate is exposed to the sewn portion with the school bag body and has a hard structure. For this reason, when the school bag is carried on the back, the lower end of the back plate hits the back and waist of the schoolchild, causing back pain. In addition, if the sewn portion is hard, the clothes and the sewn portion rub against each other, which causes many problems such as easy deterioration of the clothing.

そこで本考案が解決しようとする課題は、背板とランドセル本体とを連結する際、背板の下端から硬い縫着部分を無くしてランドセルを背負いやすくして学童の肩や腰への負担を軽減すると共に、ランドセルの構成部品を少なくして縫製工程の省力化と軽量化およびコストの軽減を図るものである。 Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to reduce the burden on schoolchildren's shoulders and waist by connecting the backboard and the backpack body by eliminating the hard sewing part from the lower end of the backboard and making the backpack easier to carry. At the same time, the number of constituent parts of the school bag is reduced to save labor, reduce the weight and reduce the cost of the sewing process.

上記課題を達成するために、前面に背板11を取付けてなる主収納室10と、該主収納室の背面に前ポケット部41を取付けたランドセル本体2と、該ランドセル本体の上面全体を開閉可能に覆う蓋板5と、前記背板の上部中央に背負いベルト7の上端を取付けたランドセル1において、前記背板11は、偏平な背板部12の下方に折曲可能な底板部13を一体に形成し、前記背板部12の表面に任意形状のクッション部15を設けてなることを特徴とする。また、前記背板11は、可撓性を有する硬質合成樹脂板により一体に形成した背板部12と底板部13の幅方向両端に前記表面基板21に取付ける接続部19を形成し、前記背板部12の表面に弾力性と柔軟性を有する発泡樹脂材を任意形状に形成したクッション部15を設け、該クッション部の表面と前記背板部12と底板部13の表面側全体に人工皮革材からなる表皮地20を圧着固定してなることを特徴とする。さらには、前記クッション部15は、背板部12の下辺幅方向に設けた腰当部16と、左右両端に設けた前記接続部19の内側に位置する背当部17をそれぞれ設けてなることを特徴とする。さらにはまた、前記腰当部16は、発泡樹脂材からなる内芯部16aの下辺幅方向を前記背板部12の下辺で水平方向に形成し、上辺は中央を頂部として左右を下方に緩やかに傾斜させると共に、中央断面の内側下方をアール状に形成した湾曲部16bと、外側下方を膨出させた膨出部16cをそれぞれ一体に設けてなることを特徴とする。また、前記背当部17は、発泡樹脂材からなる内芯部17aを背板部12の左右両側に設けた接続部19の内側で、それぞれ外側を高く、内側を緩やかに傾斜させて低い断面山形に形成してなることを特徴とする。さらには、前記主収納室10は、前記背板11と、該背板の横幅と同幅に形成した裏面部22と底面部23と表面部24とを一体に連続して折曲可能に形成した表面基板21と、該表面基板をU字形に折曲げた幅方向の両端に取付ける一対のマチ板31とにより構成され、前記表面基板21の幅方向の両端にそれぞれ設けたのり代部25と、マチ板31の幅方向両端と底端をそれぞれ内側に折り曲げて形成したのりしろ部33とを重合し、互いののりしろ部25、33の任意個所を連結鋲48で固定し、前記表面基板21の裏面部22と底面部23の表面側に背板11の背板部12と底板部13とを接着し、次いで、重合した表面基板21とマチ板31ののりしろ部25、33と背板11の接続部19との角部分に連結帯片51を介して縫着固定してなることを特徴とする。さらにはまた、前記主収納室10は、内壁面全体に略方形に形成した装飾芯板45を装着し、該装飾芯板の各下端に設けた折曲板部46を内底面に位置し、且つ、前記折曲板部46を含む内底面全体に内底基板50を取付けてなることを特徴とする。 To achieve the above object, the main storage chamber 10 having the back plate 11 attached to the front surface, the school bag body 2 having the front pocket portion 41 attached to the back surface of the main storage chamber, and the entire upper surface of the school bag body are opened and closed. In the satchel 1 that covers the cover plate 5 that can be covered and the upper end of the shoulder belt 7 at the upper center of the back plate, the back plate 11 has a bottom plate portion 13 that can be bent below a flat back plate portion 12. It is formed integrally, and a cushion part 15 having an arbitrary shape is provided on the surface of the back plate part 12. Further, the back plate 11 is formed with connecting portions 19 attached to the surface substrate 21 at both ends in the width direction of the back plate portion 12 and the bottom plate portion 13 integrally formed of a flexible synthetic resin plate having flexibility. The cushion part 15 which formed the foamed resin material which has elasticity and a softness | flexibility in the arbitrary shape is provided in the surface of the board part 12, and the artificial leather is formed in the surface of this cushion part and the whole surface side of the said back board part 12 and the bottom board part 13 It is characterized by being formed by crimping and fixing an outer skin 20 made of a material. Further, the cushion portion 15 is provided with a waist rest portion 16 provided in the lower side width direction of the back plate portion 12 and a back rest portion 17 located inside the connection portion 19 provided at both left and right ends. It is characterized by. Furthermore, the waist portion 16 is formed such that the lower side width direction of the inner core portion 16a made of a foamed resin material is formed in the horizontal direction at the lower side of the back plate portion 12, and the upper side is gently lowered downward from side to side with the center at the top. And a curved portion 16b formed in a round shape on the inner lower side of the central cross section and a bulging portion 16c bulged on the outer lower side are integrally provided. Further, the backrest portion 17 has an inner core portion 17a made of a foamed resin material provided inside the connecting portions 19 provided on the left and right sides of the back plate portion 12, respectively, with the outside being high and the inside being gently inclined to have a low cross section. It is formed in a mountain shape. Furthermore, the main storage chamber 10 is formed so that the back plate 11, the back surface portion 22, the bottom surface portion 23, and the surface portion 24 formed to have the same width as the width of the back plate can be bent continuously. And a pair of gusset plates 31 attached to both ends in the width direction of the surface substrate bent in a U shape, and a margin part 25 provided at each of the both ends in the width direction of the surface substrate 21; The overlap portions 33 formed by bending the width direction both ends and the bottom end of the gusset plate 31 inwardly are overlapped, and arbitrary portions of the respective overlap portions 25 and 33 are fixed by the connecting rods 48, and the surface substrate 21 is fixed. The back plate portion 12 and the bottom plate portion 13 of the back plate 11 are bonded to the front surface side of the back surface portion 22 and the bottom surface portion 23, and then the overlap portions 25 and 33 of the superposed surface substrate 21 and gusset plate 31 and the back plate 11 are bonded. Sewn through the connecting strip 51 at the corner with the connecting portion 19 And characterized by being a constant. Furthermore, the main storage chamber 10 is provided with a decorative core plate 45 formed in a substantially square shape on the entire inner wall surface, and a bent plate portion 46 provided at each lower end of the decorative core plate is positioned on the inner bottom surface. In addition, the inner bottom substrate 50 is attached to the entire inner bottom surface including the bent plate portion 46.

したがって、ランドセル1は、背板11の下辺側にクッション性を有する腰当部16を形成すると共に、背板11の下辺から主収納室10との縫着部分を無くして結合することができるので、ランドセル1を背負った学童の背中や腰の痛みを防止することができ、且つ洋服も硬い縫着部分と当たらないので洋服が擦れて劣化するのを防止することができる。さらには、ランドセルを構成する主収納室10の構成部品を少なくすることによりランドセルの軽量化とコストの軽減を図るものである。 Accordingly, the school bag 1 can be coupled to the lower side of the back plate 11 by forming the waist contact portion 16 having cushioning properties and without the sewing portion from the lower side of the back plate 11 to the main storage chamber 10. In addition, it is possible to prevent back and waist pains of school children carrying the school bag 1, and the clothes can be prevented from rubbing and deteriorating because the clothes do not hit the hard sewing part. Furthermore, the weight of the school bag can be reduced and the cost can be reduced by reducing the number of components of the main storage chamber 10 constituting the school bag.

図1は、背負ベルトの一部を省略したランドセルの正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a school bag in which a part of the backpack belt is omitted. 図2は、ランドセルの底面図である。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the school bag. 図3は、背板の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of the back plate. 図4は、背板の腰当部を示す分解断面図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded cross-sectional view showing the waist plate portion of the back plate. 図5は、背板の背当部を示す分解断面図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded cross-sectional view showing a backrest portion of the back plate. 図6は、表面基板の要部拡大断面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of the surface substrate. 図7は、主収納室の分解斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the main storage chamber. 図8は、表面基板の両端にマチ板を取付けた状態の中央横断面図である。FIG. 8 is a central cross-sectional view of a state in which gusset plates are attached to both ends of the surface substrate. 図9は、表面基板の裏面部に背板を取付け、表面部に前ポケットを取付けた主収納室の中央横断面図である。FIG. 9 is a central cross-sectional view of the main storage chamber in which a back plate is attached to the back surface portion of the front substrate and a front pocket is attached to the front surface portion. 図10は、完成した主収納室の中央横断面図である。FIG. 10 is a central cross-sectional view of the completed main storage chamber. 図11は、背板の腰当部が学童の背中に当たる状態を示す要部拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing a state in which the waist plate portion of the back plate hits the back of a schoolchild. 図12は、背板の背当部が学童の背中に当たる状態を示す要部拡大横断面図である。FIG. 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part showing a state in which the back plate portion of the back plate hits the back of the schoolchild.

本考案の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明すると、図1は背負ベルトの一部を省略したランドセルの正面図、図2はランドセルの底面図、図3は背板の正面図、図4は背板の腰当部を示す分解断面図、図5は背板の背当部を示す分解断面図、図6は表面基板の要部拡大断面図、図7は主収納室の分解斜視図、図8は表面基板の両端にマチ板を取付けた状態の中央横断面図、図9は表面基板の裏面部に背板を取付け、表面部に前ポケットを取付けた主収納室の中央横断面図、図10は完成した主収納室の中央横断面図である。天然皮革または人工皮革などにより形成されたランドセル1は、教科書やノートなどを収納する主収納室10と小物を収納する前ポケット41とからなるランドセル本体2と、前記主収納室10の開口部を開閉可能に覆う蓋板5(かぶせ)と、ランドセル1を背負う背負いベルト7とにより構成されている。 The embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of a school bag in which a part of a backpack belt is omitted, FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the school bag, FIG. 3 is a front view of a back plate, and FIG. FIG. 5 is an exploded cross-sectional view showing the back plate of the back plate, FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the surface substrate, and FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the main storage chamber. 8 is a central cross-sectional view of a state where gusset plates are attached to both ends of the front substrate, and FIG. 9 is a central cross-sectional view of a main storage chamber in which a back plate is attached to the back side of the front substrate and a front pocket is attached to the front portion. FIG. 10 is a central cross-sectional view of the completed main storage chamber. A school bag 1 made of natural leather or artificial leather has a main body 2 comprising a main storage room 10 for storing textbooks and notebooks, and a front pocket 41 for storing small items, and an opening of the main storage room 10. A cover plate 5 (cover) that can be opened and closed and a shoulder belt 7 that carries the backpack 1 on its back.

ランドセル本体2を構成する主収納室10は、図7に示すごとく、背板11と表面基板21と一対のマチ板31とにより上方に開口部を有した箱型に形成し、内周壁面に装飾芯板45を取付けて内周壁面全体の強度を補強し、内底面に内底基板50を取付けて形成してある。 As shown in FIG. 7, the main storage chamber 10 constituting the school bag body 2 is formed in a box shape having an opening on the upper side by a back plate 11, a surface substrate 21, and a pair of gusset plates 31. The decorative core plate 45 is attached to reinforce the strength of the entire inner peripheral wall surface, and the inner bottom substrate 50 is attached to the inner bottom surface.

前記背板11は、図3、4、5に示すごとく、可撓性を有する硬質合成樹脂板(ポリプロピレン樹脂板)により背板部12の下端に前記表面基板21の底面部23に重合縫着する底板部13を折り曲げ可能で一体に形成し、該背板部12と底板部13の幅方向両端に前記表面基板21に縫着固定する接続部19を形成してある。また、表面基板21の底面部23に重合縫着する底板部13の前後方向の長さは、マチ板31のマチ幅の約三分の一に形成してある。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, the back plate 11 is overlapped with a flexible synthetic resin plate (polypropylene resin plate) on the lower end of the back plate portion 12 on the bottom surface portion 23 of the front substrate 21. The bottom plate portion 13 to be bent is integrally formed so that it can be bent, and connecting portions 19 are formed on both ends of the back plate portion 12 and the bottom plate portion 13 in the width direction. Further, the length in the front-rear direction of the bottom plate portion 13 that is superposed on the bottom surface portion 23 of the front substrate 21 is formed to be about one third of the gusset width of the gusset plate 31.

前記背板11は、背板部12の表面に弾力性と柔軟性を有する発泡樹脂材を任意形状に形成したクッション部15を設け、該クッション部の表面と前記背板部12と底板部13の表面側全体に人工皮革材からなる表皮地20を圧着固定して形成してある。前記した背板部12と底板部13とクッション部15および表皮地20の圧着固定は、周知の熱プレス機による加熱圧着して形成してもよい。 The back plate 11 is provided with a cushion portion 15 in which a foamed resin material having elasticity and flexibility is formed in an arbitrary shape on the surface of the back plate portion 12, and the surface of the cushion portion, the back plate portion 12, and the bottom plate portion 13 are provided. An outer skin 20 made of an artificial leather material is press-fixed and formed on the entire surface side. The above-described back plate 12, bottom plate 13, cushion 15, and skin material 20 may be fixed by thermocompression using a known hot press machine.

また、前記背板11は、背板部12の上方中央に背環27を取付け、背板部1と底面部13の幅方向両端に設けた接続部19は、前記表面基板21とマチ板31ののり代部25、33と重合して縫着する余白部分である。 The back plate 11 has a back ring 27 attached to the upper center of the back plate portion 12, and the connection portions 19 provided at both ends in the width direction of the back plate portion 1 and the bottom surface portion 13 are the surface substrate 21 and the gusset plate 31. This is a blank portion that is overlapped with the glue margin portions 25 and 33 and sewn.

前記クッション部15は、背板部12の下辺幅方向から底板部13側に膨出させた柔軟な腰当部16と、幅方向両端に設けた接続部19の内側で縦長鞄工に膨出させた柔軟な背当部17を設けてある。前記した腰当部16と背当部17の配置のほか、背当部17と背当部17との中間に中当部18を設けてもよい。このクッション部15の形状は、一例を示したものであって前記配置に限定されるものではない。 The cushion portion 15 bulges into a vertically elongated framer inside a flexible waist portion 16 bulged from the bottom side width direction of the back plate portion 12 toward the bottom plate portion 13 and connection portions 19 provided at both ends in the width direction. A flexible backrest 17 is provided. In addition to the arrangement of the waist support part 16 and the back support part 17 described above, a middle contact part 18 may be provided between the back support part 17 and the back support part 17. The shape of this cushion part 15 shows an example, and is not limited to the above arrangement.

前記腰当部16は、図4に示すごとく、周知の合成樹脂発泡材、例えば、発泡ウレタン、発泡ポリエチレン、発泡ポリスチレンなどからなる弾力性を有する柔軟なクッション材からなり、内芯部16aの下辺を前記背板部12の下辺幅方向で水平に形成し、上辺側の中央を頂部として左右方向を下方に緩やかに傾斜させて形成し、該内芯部の内側下方をアール状に形成した湾曲部16bと、外側下方を膨出させた膨出部16cをそれぞれ設けてある。 As shown in FIG. 4, the waist portion 16 is made of a well-known synthetic resin foam material, for example, a flexible cushioning material made of urethane foam, polyethylene foam, polystyrene foam or the like, and has a lower side of the inner core portion 16 a. Is formed in a horizontal direction in the lower side width direction of the back plate part 12, and is formed by gently tilting the left and right direction downward with the center on the upper side as a top part, and the inner lower part of the inner core part is formed in a round shape. The part 16b and the bulging part 16c which bulged the outer lower side are each provided.

この腰当部16は、一部を表面基板21の底面部23側にアール状に折り曲げて形成したことにより、下端に硬い角部ができないので学童の背中や腰にランドセル1の背板11の下端が当たることなく楽に背負うことができ、且つ、洋服とも擦らずに接するので洋服の劣化を防止することができる。 This waist support portion 16 is formed by bending a part of the front substrate 21 in a rounded shape on the bottom surface portion 23 side, so that there is no hard corner at the lower end, so the back plate 11 of the school bag 1 on the back or waist of the schoolchild It can be easily carried on the back without hitting the lower end, and since it contacts the clothes without rubbing, deterioration of the clothes can be prevented.

前記背当部17は、図5に示すごとく、周知の合成樹脂発泡材、例えば、発泡ウレタン、発泡ポリエチレン、発泡ポリスチレンなどからなる弾力性を有する柔軟なクッション材により内芯部17aを形成し、背板部12の左右両側に設けた接続部19の内側で、それぞれ断面外側を高く、内側を低くして左右対称な山形に形成してある。 As shown in FIG. 5, the backrest portion 17 forms an inner core portion 17 a with a well-known synthetic resin foam material, for example, a flexible cushion material having elasticity made of urethane foam, polyethylene foam, polystyrene foam, etc. On the inner side of the connection part 19 provided on both the left and right sides of the back plate part 12, the outer side of the cross section is made higher and the inner side is made lower to form a symmetrical mountain shape.

前記背板11を構成する表皮地20は、周知の人工皮革(例えば、登録商標クラリーノ)からなり、クッション部15を装着した背当部12と底板部13の表面全体に加熱圧着して形成してある。 The outer skin 20 constituting the back plate 11 is made of a well-known artificial leather (for example, registered trademark Clarino), and is formed by thermocompression bonding on the entire surface of the backrest portion 12 and the bottom plate portion 13 to which the cushion portion 15 is attached. It is.

前記表面基板21は、図6に示すごとく、周知の人工皮革材からなり、強度性と軽量化を図るため不織布からなる基布に合成樹脂材を含浸させて形成した表面シート地21aの裏面に、クッション機能を有する発泡性樹脂材からなる弾力シート地21bと、伸縮性を有する編地と合成樹脂シートをラミネート加工して形成した裏面シート21cをそれぞれ積層して周知の熱プレス機で加熱圧着して形成したものでもよいが、これに限るものではない。 As shown in FIG. 6, the surface substrate 21 is made of a well-known artificial leather material, and is formed on the back surface of a surface sheet 21a formed by impregnating a synthetic resin material into a base fabric made of nonwoven fabric in order to reduce strength and weight. The elastic sheet material 21b made of a foamable resin material having a cushion function, and the back sheet 21c formed by laminating a stretchable knitted fabric and a synthetic resin sheet are laminated and heat-pressed by a known heat press. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

前記表面シート地21aは、軽量で強度性を有する不織布からなる基布の表面にポリウレタン樹脂材を含浸させて形成した公知の人工皮革材で、例えば、株式会社クラレが製造販売している商品名「クラリーノ」(登録商標)を使用することが望ましい。 The surface sheet fabric 21a is a known artificial leather material formed by impregnating a polyurethane resin material on the surface of a lightweight and strong nonwoven fabric, for example, a product name manufactured and sold by Kuraray Co., Ltd. It is desirable to use “Clarino” (registered trademark).

前記弾力シート地21bは、薄厚で軽量な弾力性と緩衝性と柔軟性を有する発泡樹脂材が、発泡ウレタン、発泡ポリエチレン、発泡ポリスチレンなどからなる弾力シート地で、好ましくは、発泡ポリエチレン、例えば、東レ株式会社が製造販売する商品名「トーレペフ」(登録商標)を使用することが望ましい。 The elastic sheet material 21b is an elastic sheet material in which a foamed resin material having a thin and light elasticity, shock absorbing property and flexibility is made of urethane foam, polyethylene foam, polystyrene foam, etc., preferably polyethylene foam, for example, It is desirable to use the product name “Torepefu” (registered trademark) manufactured and sold by Toray Industries, Inc.

前記裏面シート21cは、伸縮性を有する編地(ニット地)、好ましくは、トリコット編地と表面に任意模様を施した合成樹脂シートをローラーで加熱圧着して形成してある。 The back sheet 21c is formed by thermocompression bonding with a roller a stretchable knitted fabric (knit fabric), preferably a tricot knitted fabric and a synthetic resin sheet having an arbitrary pattern on the surface.

前記表面基板21は、前記背板11の横幅と同一幅を有する裏面部22と底面部23と表面部24とを一体に形成し、水平方向で中央に位置した底面部23の両側に位置した裏面部22と表面部24をそれぞれ立ち上げて略U字形に折曲げ可能に形成してある。したがって、前記した表面基板21の裏面部22と底面部23と表面部24との連結部分がないので、縫製工程を主略することができる。 The surface substrate 21 is integrally formed with a back surface portion 22, a bottom surface portion 23, and a surface portion 24 having the same width as the lateral width of the back plate 11, and is positioned on both sides of the bottom surface portion 23 located in the center in the horizontal direction. The back surface portion 22 and the front surface portion 24 are raised so as to be bent into a substantially U shape. Therefore, since there is no connection part of the back surface part 22, the bottom face part 23, and the surface part 24 of the surface substrate 21 described above, the sewing process can be omitted.

マチ板31は、図7に示すごとく、前記主収納室10の前後幅(約14〜16cm)に形成した硬質合成樹脂板材からなるマチ面部32の幅方向両端と下端の三辺をそれぞれ内側に折り曲げてのり代部33を一体に形成し、該三辺ののり代部33の下端交点に切欠部35を設けてのり代部33の折り曲げを容易にしてある。 As shown in FIG. 7, the gusset plate 31 has three sides on both sides in the width direction and the lower end of the gusset surface portion 32 made of a hard synthetic resin plate formed in the front-rear width (about 14 to 16 cm) of the main storage chamber 10, respectively. The paste margin portion 33 is integrally formed by bending, and a notch 35 is provided at the lower end intersection of the paste margin portion 33 on the three sides to facilitate the folding of the paste margin portion 33.

また、マチ板31は、前記マチ面部32の表面には凹凸模様の補強部(図示せず)を設けて主収納室10の強度を高めてある。また、マチ面部32の上方中央には、なす環や吊下環などの吊下具49を取付け、下方には背負いベルト7の一端を枢動可能に係止する係止環28を取付けてある。マチ板31のマチ面部32に背負いベルト7の下端を枢動可能に取付けることにより、背負いベルト7の下方が広がっているので学童が高学年になってもランドセルを背負い易くすることができる。 Further, the gusset plate 31 is provided with a concavo-convex reinforcing portion (not shown) on the surface of the gusset surface portion 32 to enhance the strength of the main storage chamber 10. A hanging tool 49 such as a ring or a hanging ring is attached to the upper center of the gusset surface portion 32, and a locking ring 28 for pivotally locking one end of the shoulder belt 7 is attached to the lower side. . By attaching the lower end of the shoulder belt 7 to the gusset surface portion 32 of the gusset plate 31 so as to be pivotable, the lower portion of the shoulder belt 7 is widened, so that it is possible to easily carry the school bag even if the schoolchild is in an upper grade.

前記前ポケット41は、前記表面基板21と同一素材により形成され、下端を前記表面基板21の底面部23に重合する下面部42を一体に形成し、両側に設けた小マチ部43の端部を表面部21ののり代部25とマチ板31ののり代部33に接着し、上面開口部にスライドファスナー(図示せず)を取付けて開閉可能に形成してある。 The front pocket 41 is formed of the same material as the surface substrate 21, and integrally has a lower surface portion 42 that overlaps the bottom surface portion 23 of the surface substrate 21, and ends of small gusset portions 43 provided on both sides. Are bonded to the glue margin 25 of the surface portion 21 and the glue margin 33 of the gusset plate 31, and a slide fastener (not shown) is attached to the upper surface opening so as to be openable and closable.

前記装飾芯板45は、図7に示すごとく、硬質樹脂板材を主収納室10の内壁面に重合する方形に形成し、各壁面の下部をそれぞれ内側に折り曲げて主収納室10の内底面に位置する折曲板部46を一体に設けてある。この装飾芯板45を主収納室10の内壁に重合することにより、主収納室10の強度を補強し、且つ、装飾芯板45の内壁面を任意模様にプリントすることにより、主収納室10の装飾壁面の役目をさせることができる。 As shown in FIG. 7, the decorative core plate 45 is formed in a rectangular shape in which a hard resin plate material is superimposed on the inner wall surface of the main storage chamber 10, and the lower portions of the wall surfaces are bent inward to form the inner bottom surface of the main storage chamber 10. The bent plate portion 46 is provided integrally. By superposing the decorative core plate 45 on the inner wall of the main storage chamber 10, the strength of the main storage chamber 10 is reinforced, and the inner wall surface of the decorative core plate 45 is printed in an arbitrary pattern. It can be used as a decorative wall.

前記ランドセル1の縫製工程は、表面基板21の底面部23を水平方向に位置し、該底面部の両側裏面部22と表面部24を平行に立ち上げて略U字形に折曲げ、該表面基板の両端に設けたのり代部25にマチ板31ののり代部33を外側から重合し、互いののり代部25、33に設けた孔26、34にそれぞれ連結鋲48を取付けて固定することにより、A4サイズの教科書が収容できる広さの主収納室10を形成する(図8)。 In the sewing process of the school bag 1, the bottom surface portion 23 of the surface substrate 21 is positioned in the horizontal direction, both the back surface portions 22 and the surface portions 24 of the bottom surface portion are raised in parallel and bent into a substantially U-shape. The overlap margin portion 33 of the gusset plate 31 is superposed on the paste margin portion 25 provided at both ends, and the connecting rods 48 are respectively attached to the holes 26 and 34 provided in the mutual margin portions 25 and 33 and fixed. Thus, the main storage chamber 10 having a size that can accommodate an A4 size textbook is formed (FIG. 8).

次いで、前記背板11の両端に設けた接続部19に連結帯地51の中心線から幅方向の片側51aをそれぞれ縫着固定し、背板11の背板部12と底板部13を表面基板21の裏面部22と底面部23の外側に接着すると共に、底板部13を表面基板21の底面部23に重合して縫着し、且つ、連結帯地51の反対側51bをマチ板31のマチ面部32の両辺32aと底辺32bにそれぞれ縫着固定する。したがって、背板11の下辺に表面基板21との縫着部分ができないので、学童の背中から腰に背板をフィットさせて快適に背負うことができる(図9)。 Next, one side 51a in the width direction from the center line of the connecting band 51 is sewn and fixed to the connection portions 19 provided at both ends of the back plate 11, and the back plate portion 12 and the bottom plate portion 13 of the back plate 11 are connected to the surface substrate 21. The bottom plate portion 13 is superposed on the bottom surface portion 23 of the surface substrate 21 and sewn, and the opposite side 51b of the connecting band 51 is the gusset surface portion of the gusset plate 31. 32 are sewn and fixed to both sides 32a and bottom 32b. Therefore, since there is no sewn portion with the surface board 21 on the lower side of the back plate 11, the back plate can be fitted comfortably from the back of the schoolchild to the waist (FIG. 9).

前ポケット41は、表面基板21の表面部24側に位置し、下端に設けた下面部42を前記表面基板21の底面部23に重合して縫着し、両側に設けた小マチ部43の端部を表面部21ののり代部25とマチ板31ののり代部33に重合して接着し、重合部分を連結帯地51の反側側51bで縫着固定し、上面に設けた開口部にスライドファスナー(図示せず)を取付けて開閉可能に形成してある。したがって、前ポケット41の下端には縫着部分ができない。 The front pocket 41 is located on the surface portion 24 side of the surface substrate 21, and a lower surface portion 42 provided at the lower end is overlapped and sewn to the bottom surface portion 23 of the surface substrate 21, and the small gusset portions 43 provided on both sides are sewn. The end portion is overlapped and bonded to the paste margin portion 25 of the surface portion 21 and the glue margin portion 33 of the gusset plate 31, and the overlap portion is sewn and fixed on the opposite side 51b of the connection band 51, and the opening provided on the upper surface A slide fastener (not shown) is attached to the door so as to be openable and closable. Therefore, the lower end of the front pocket 41 cannot be sewn.

さらに、前記装飾芯板45の下端に設けた折曲板部46をそれぞれ内側にそれぞれ折り曲げて主収納室10の内側に装着すると共に、内底面に位置した折曲板部46の上面から内底面全体に内底基板50を被せて固定具56で底面部23に固定してある(図10)。 Further, the bent plate portions 46 provided at the lower end of the decorative core plate 45 are respectively bent inside and attached to the inner side of the main storage chamber 10, and from the upper surface to the inner bottom surface of the bent plate portion 46 located on the inner bottom surface. The inner bottom substrate 50 is entirely covered and fixed to the bottom surface portion 23 with a fixing tool 56 (FIG. 10).

さらには、前記背板11を表面基板21に接着するとき、前記背板11の両端に設けた接続部19に縫着固定した連結帯地51の反対側51bをマチ板31のマチ面部32の両辺32aと底辺32bにそれぞれ縫着固定する。ランドセル本体2の底面に連結帯地51を縫着するとき、底面の四隅に補強片53を位置させ、該補強片と連結帯地51とマチ板31とを同時に縫糸54で縫着固定することにより、ランドセル1の底面を保護して衝撃による傷つきや破損を防止することができる(図10)。 Further, when the back plate 11 is bonded to the surface substrate 21, the opposite sides 51 b of the connection band 51 sewn and fixed to the connection portions 19 provided at both ends of the back plate 11 are connected to both sides of the gusset surface portion 32 of the gusset plate 31. It is sewn and fixed to 32a and the base 32b. When the connection band 51 is sewn to the bottom surface of the school bag body 2, the reinforcing pieces 53 are positioned at the four corners of the bottom surface, and the reinforcing piece, the connection band 51, and the gusset plate 31 are sewn and fixed simultaneously with the sewing thread 54. The bottom surface of the school bag 1 can be protected to prevent damage and damage due to impact (FIG. 10).

以下、本考案の実施の形態の作用について説明すると、ランドセル1は主収納室10と前ポケット41とからなるランドセル本体2と、該ランドセル本体の主収納室10の開口部を開閉可能に覆う蓋板5とランドセル1を背負う背負いベルト7により構成してランドセルの構成部品数を減らし、ランドセル1の軽量化と縫製工程の省略化をして作業効率を向上させ、コストの軽減を図ることができ、大変経済的である。 Hereinafter, the operation of the embodiment of the present invention will be described. The school bag 1 includes a school bag body 2 including a main storage chamber 10 and a front pocket 41, and a lid that covers the opening of the main storage chamber 10 of the school bag body so as to be opened and closed. The backpack 7 that carries the back plate 5 and the backpack 1 is configured to reduce the number of backpack components, reduce the weight of the backpack 1 and omit the sewing process, improve work efficiency, and reduce costs. It is very economical.

前記主収納室10は、背板11と表面基板21と一対のマチ板31と、主収納室10の内周壁面に取付ける装飾芯板45と、内底面に敷く内底板50とからなる少数部品で構成されるため、縫製工程を省略化して作業効率を向上させ、コストの軽減を図ることができる。 The main storage chamber 10 includes a back plate 11, a front substrate 21, a pair of gusset plates 31, a decorative core plate 45 attached to the inner peripheral wall surface of the main storage chamber 10, and a minor part including an inner bottom plate 50 laid on the inner bottom surface. Therefore, the sewing process can be omitted, work efficiency can be improved, and cost can be reduced.

ランドセル本体2を構成する主収納室10の背板11は、背板部12の下端側を主収納室10の底面方向に折り曲げた底板部13を一体に形成し、背板部12の下辺に設けた腰当部16の芯材である発泡樹脂材からなる内芯部16aの幅方向から一部を底板部側に膨出させてアール状に折り曲げて形成したことにより、学童の背中Xや腰にランドセル1の背板11の下端が当たることなく楽に背負うことができる。 The back plate 11 of the main storage chamber 10 constituting the school bag body 2 is integrally formed with a bottom plate portion 13 in which the lower end side of the back plate portion 12 is bent toward the bottom surface of the main storage chamber 10. By forming a part of the inner core portion 16a made of a foamed resin material, which is a core material of the provided waist portion 16, from the width direction and bulging in a rounded shape to the bottom plate portion side, The lower back of the back plate 11 of the school bag 1 does not hit the waist, so that it can be easily carried on the back.

さらには、背板11と主収納室10を結合する際、背板部12の下端から縫着部分を無くして下膨れに膨出させたことにより、背板部12の下端に縫着による硬質部分ができない。したがって、図11に示すごとく、学童の背中Xや腰に硬い部分が当たらないので学童の腰痛を予防でき、且つ、洋服とも擦らずに接するので洋服の劣化を防止することができる。 Furthermore, when the back plate 11 and the main storage chamber 10 are coupled, the bottom portion of the back plate 12 is removed from the lower end of the back plate portion 12 and swelled downward, so that the bottom portion of the back plate portion 12 is hardened by sewing. I can't. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11, since the hard part does not hit the back X or the waist of the school children, the back pain of the school children can be prevented, and the clothes can be prevented from deteriorating because they are in contact with the clothes without rubbing.

また、背板11は、図12に示すごとく、背板部12の左右両側に設けた接続部19の内側で、それぞれ発泡樹脂材からなる内芯部17aの外側を高く、内側を緩やかに傾斜させて低くい断面山形に形成して表面部分を全体に凹入状にしたことにより、学童の突出状をした背中Xにフィットさせることができるので、歩行する際にランドセル1が左右にぶれることなく背負うことができる。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, the back plate 11 is provided with the outer side of the inner core portion 17a made of a foamed resin material inside the connecting portions 19 provided on the left and right sides of the back plate portion 12, and the inner side is gently inclined. By forming it with a low cross-sectional mountain shape and making the entire surface recessed, it is possible to fit the back X of the schoolchild's protruding shape, so that the school bag 1 shakes left and right when walking You can carry it back.

前記主収納室10の縫製工程は、表面基板21の底面部23の両側に位置した裏面部22と表面部24を平行に立ち上げて略U字形に折曲げ、該表面基板の両端に設けたのり代部25にマチ板31ののり代部33を外側から重合し、互いののり代部25、33に設けた孔26、34にそれぞれ連結鋲48で固定する(図8)。 In the sewing process of the main storage chamber 10, the back surface portion 22 and the surface portion 24 located on both sides of the bottom surface portion 23 of the front substrate 21 are raised in parallel and bent into a substantially U shape, and are provided at both ends of the front substrate. The glue part 33 of the gusset plate 31 is superposed on the glue part 25 from the outside, and is fixed to the holes 26 and 34 provided in the glue parts 25 and 33 by the connecting rods 48 (FIG. 8).

次いで、連結帯地51の片側を背板11の両端接続部19にそれぞれ縫着し、次いで、前記背板11の背板部12と底板部13を表面基板21の裏面部22と底面部23の外側に接着する。一方、表面基板21の表面部24と底面部23に、前ポケット41と下面部42を接着すると共に、前記背板11の接続部19に縫着した連結帯地51の反対側をマチ板31のマチ面部32の両辺32aと底辺32bにそれぞれ縫着固定する(図9)。 Next, one side of the connecting band 51 is sewn to the both end connecting portions 19 of the back plate 11, and then the back plate portion 12 and the bottom plate portion 13 of the back plate 11 are connected to the back surface portion 22 and the bottom surface portion 23 of the surface substrate 21. Glue to the outside. On the other hand, the front pocket 41 and the lower surface portion 42 are bonded to the front surface portion 24 and the bottom surface portion 23 of the front substrate 21, and the opposite side of the connection band 51 sewn to the connection portion 19 of the back plate 11 is connected to the gusset plate 31. The gusseted surface portion 32 is sewn and fixed to both sides 32a and the bottom side 32b (FIG. 9).

したがって、背板11の下辺に表面基板21との縫着部分ができないので、学童の背中から腰に背板をフィットさせて快適に背負うことができる。さらには、前ポケット41の下面部42を表面基板21の底面部23に接着して縫着することにより、前ポケット41の下辺に表面基板21との縫着部分ができないのでランドセルの外観をスッキリさせることができる。 Therefore, since a sewn part with the surface board 21 cannot be formed on the lower side of the back plate 11, the back plate can be fitted comfortably from the back of the schoolchild to the waist. Further, the lower surface portion 42 of the front pocket 41 is bonded to the bottom surface portion 23 of the surface substrate 21 and is sewn, so that the bottom portion of the front pocket 41 cannot be sewn with the surface substrate 21, so that the appearance of the school bag is refreshed. Can be made.

さらに、前記装飾芯板45を主収納室10の内壁面に密着して装着すると共に、下端に設けた折曲板部46を内底面に位置し、該折曲板部の上面から内底面全体に内底基板50を固定具56で固定してある(図10)。 Further, the decorative core plate 45 is attached in close contact with the inner wall surface of the main storage chamber 10, and the bent plate portion 46 provided at the lower end is located on the inner bottom surface, and the entire inner bottom surface is formed from the upper surface of the bent plate portion. The inner bottom substrate 50 is fixed by a fixing tool 56 (FIG. 10).

主収納室10の内周壁面を表面基板21とマチ板31と装飾芯板45とを密着させて二重にしたことにより周壁面の強度を保つと共に、内底面に装飾芯板45の折曲板部46を位置したことにより、主収納室10が収納物に重さや外部からの衝撃で変形したり破損しないように強固に固定することができる。 The inner peripheral wall surface of the main storage chamber 10 is doubled by bringing the surface substrate 21, the gusset plate 31 and the decorative core plate 45 into close contact with each other, thereby maintaining the strength of the peripheral wall surface and folding the decorative core plate 45 on the inner bottom surface. By positioning the plate portion 46, the main storage chamber 10 can be firmly fixed to the stored item so as not to be deformed or damaged by weight or external impact.

ランドセル1は、前記したごとく、背板11の上端中央に取付けた背環27に背負いベルト7の一端を取付け、他端をランドセルの底面に取付けた支持金具55に設けたダルマ環58に連結し、また、前記主収納室10の開口部を開閉可能に覆う蓋板5の一端を背板11の上端に縫着固定し、蓋板5のさがり(留具)を前記支持金具55の開閉錠に開閉可能に取付けてある。 As described above, the school bag 1 has one end of the shoulder belt 7 attached to the back ring 27 attached to the center of the upper end of the back plate 11, and the other end connected to the Dharma ring 58 provided on the support fitting 55 attached to the bottom surface of the school bag. In addition, one end of the cover plate 5 that covers the opening of the main storage chamber 10 so as to be openable and closable is sewn and fixed to the upper end of the back plate 11, and the cover plate 5 is fastened and locked to the support fitting 55. It can be opened and closed.

前記背板11を表面基板21に接着するとき、前記背板11の両端に設けた接続部19に縫着固定した連結帯地51の反対側51bをマチ板31のマチ面部32両辺32aと底辺32bにそれぞれ縫着固定する際に、ランドセル1の下面四隅に位置する補強片53をマチ板31と共に縫着固定することにより、ランドセル1の衝撃による傷つきや破損を防止することができる。 When the back plate 11 is bonded to the front substrate 21, the opposite side 51b of the connecting band 51 sewn and fixed to the connection portions 19 provided at both ends of the back plate 11 is connected to both sides 32a and bottom sides 32b of the gusset surface portion 32 of the gusset plate 31. When the sewing pieces are fixed by sewing, the reinforcing pieces 53 located at the four corners of the lower surface of the school bag 1 are fixed by sewing together with the gusset plate 31 so that the school bag 1 can be prevented from being damaged or damaged by the impact.

1 ランドセル
2 ランドセル本体
5 蓋板
7 背負いベルト
10 主収納室
11 背板
12 背板部
13 底板部
15 クッション部
16 腰当部
17 背当部
19 接続部
20 表皮地
21 表面基板
22 裏面部
23 底面部
24 表面部
25 のり代部
26 孔
27 背環
31 マチ板
32 マチ面部
33 のりしろ部
34 孔
35 切欠部
41 前ポケット
42 下面部
43 小マチ部
44 開口部
45 装飾芯板
46 折曲板部
48 連結鋲
50 内底基板
51 連結帯地
51a 片側
51b 反対側
53 補強片
54 縫糸
55 支持金具
56 固定鋲
X 背中
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 School bag 2 School bag main body 5 Cover plate 7 Backpack belt 10 Main storage chamber 11 Back plate 12 Back plate part 13 Bottom plate part 15 Cushion part 16 Lumbar part 17 Back part 19 Connection part 20 Skin surface 21 Surface substrate 22 Back surface part 23 Bottom face Portion 24 surface portion 25 margin portion 26 hole 27 back ring 31 gusset plate 32 gusset surface portion 33 margin portion 34 hole 35 notch portion 41 front pocket 42 lower surface portion 43 small gusset portion 44 opening portion 45 decorative core plate 46 bent plate portion 48 Connecting rod 50 Inner bottom substrate 51 Connecting belt 51a One side 51b The other side 53 Reinforcing piece 54 Sewing thread 55 Support metal fitting 56 Fixing rod X Back

Claims (7)

前面に背板(11)を取付けてなる主収納室(10)と、
該主収納室の背面に前ポケット部(41)を取付けたランドセル本体(2)と、
該ランドセル本体の上面全体を開閉可能に覆う蓋板(5)と、
前記背板の上部中央に背負いベルト(7)の上端を取付けたランドセル(1)において、
前記背板(11)は、偏平な背板部(12)の下方に折曲可能な底板部(13)を一体に形成し、前記背板部(12)の表面に任意形状のクッション部(15)を設けてなることを特徴とするランドセル。
A main storage chamber (10) having a back plate (11) attached to the front surface;
A school bag body (2) with a front pocket (41) attached to the back of the main storage room;
A lid plate (5) covering the entire top surface of the school bag body so as to be openable and closable;
In the school bag (1) in which the upper end of the shoulder belt (7) is attached to the upper center of the back plate,
The back plate (11) is integrally formed with a bottom plate portion (13) that can be bent below a flat back plate portion (12), and a cushion portion (arbitrary shape) on the surface of the back plate portion (12). A school bag characterized by comprising 15).
前記背板(11)は、可撓性を有する硬質合成樹脂板により一体に形成した背板部(12)と底板部(13)の幅方向両端に前記表面基板(21)に取付ける接続部(19)を形成し、前記背板部(12)の表面に弾力性と柔軟性を有する発泡樹脂材を任意形状に形成したクッション部(15)を設け、該クッション部の表面と前記背板部(12)と底板部(13)の表面側全体に人工皮革材からなる表皮地(20)を圧着固定してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のランドセル。 The back plate (11) is a connecting portion (12) attached to the surface substrate (21) at both ends in the width direction of a back plate portion (12) and a bottom plate portion (13) integrally formed of a rigid synthetic resin plate having flexibility. 19), and a cushion part (15) in which a foamed resin material having elasticity and flexibility is formed in an arbitrary shape is provided on the surface of the back plate part (12), and the surface of the cushion part and the back plate part The school bag according to claim 1, wherein a skin (20) made of an artificial leather material is pressure-bonded and fixed to the entire surface side of (12) and the bottom plate (13). 前記クッション部(15)は、背板部(12)の下辺幅方向に設けた腰当部(16)と、左右両端に設けた前記接続部(19)の内側に位置する背当部(17)をそれぞれ設けてなることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のランドセル用背板。 The cushion portion (15) includes a waist portion (16) provided in the lower side width direction of the back plate portion (12) and a back portion (17) positioned inside the connecting portions (19) provided at both left and right ends. The back plate for a school bag according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each of the back plates is provided. 前記腰当部(16)は、発泡樹脂材からなる内芯部(16a)の下辺幅方向を前記背板部(12)の下辺で水平方向に形成し、上辺は中央を頂部として左右を下方に緩やかに傾斜させると共に、中央断面の内側下方をアール状に形成した湾曲部(16b)と、外側下方を膨出させた膨出部(16c)をそれぞれ一体に設けてなることを特徴とする請求項3記載のランドセル用背板。 The lower back portion (16) is formed such that the lower side width direction of the inner core portion (16a) made of a foamed resin material is formed in the horizontal direction at the lower side of the back plate portion (12), and the upper side is the lower side with the center at the top. And a curved portion (16b) formed in a round shape on the inner lower side of the central cross section and a bulging portion (16c) bulged on the outer lower side are integrally provided, respectively. The back plate for a school bag according to claim 3. 前記背当部(17)は、発泡樹脂材からなる内芯部(17a)を背板部(12)の左右両側に設けた接続部(19)の内側で、それぞれ外側を高く、内側を緩やかに傾斜させて低い断面山形に形成してなることを特徴とする請求項3記載のランドセル用背板。 The backrest portion (17) has an inner core portion (17a) made of a foamed resin material inside the connecting portions (19) provided on the left and right sides of the backplate portion (12). 4. The back plate for a satchel according to claim 3, wherein the back plate is formed in a mountain shape having a low cross-section by inclining. 前記主収納室(10)は、前記背板(11)と、該背板の横幅と同幅に形成した裏面部(22)と底面部(23)と表面部(24)とを一体に連続して折曲可能に形成した表面基板(21)と、該表面基板をU字形に折曲げた幅方向の両端に取付ける一対のマチ板(31)とにより構成され、前記表面基板(21)の幅方向の両端にそれぞれ設けたのり代部(25)と、マチ板(31)の幅方向両端と底端をそれぞれ内側に折り曲げて形成したのりしろ部(33)とを重合し、互いののりしろ部(25、33)の任意個所を連結鋲(48)で固定し、前記表面基板(21)は、裏面部(22)と底面部(23)の表面側に背板(11)の背板部(12)と底板部(13)とを接着し、次いで、重合した表面基板(21)とマチ板(31)ののりしろ部(25、33)と背板(11)の接続部(19)との角部分に連結帯片(51)を介して縫着固定してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のランドセル。 In the main storage chamber (10), the back plate (11), a back surface portion (22), a bottom surface portion (23), and a front surface portion (24), which are formed to have the same width as the back plate, are integrated continuously. And a pair of gusset plates (31) attached to both ends in the width direction of the surface substrate bent in a U-shape. The margin part (25) provided at both ends in the width direction and the margin part (33) formed by bending the both ends in the width direction and the bottom end of the gusset plate (31) inward are superposed to each other. Arbitrary portions of (25, 33) are fixed by a connecting rod (48), and the front substrate (21) is connected to the back plate portion of the back plate (11) on the surface side of the back surface portion (22) and the bottom surface portion (23). (12) and the bottom plate (13) are bonded, and then the superposed surface substrate (21) and gusset plate (31) The school bag according to claim 1, characterized in that it is fixed by sewing through a connecting strip (51) at the corner of the margin (25, 33) and the connecting part (19) of the back plate (11). . 前記主収納室(10)は、内壁面全体に略方形に形成した装飾芯板(45)を装着し、該装飾芯板の各下端に設けた折曲板部(46)を内底面に位置し、且つ、前記折曲板部(46)を含む内底面全体に内底基板(50)を取付けてなることを特徴とする請求項1または6記載のランドセル用背板。 The main storage chamber (10) is provided with a decorative core plate (45) formed in a substantially square shape on the entire inner wall surface, and a bent plate portion (46) provided at each lower end of the decorative core plate is positioned on the inner bottom surface. The back plate for a satchel according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the inner bottom substrate (50) is attached to the entire inner bottom surface including the bent plate portion (46).
JP2018002485U 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 school bag Expired - Fee Related JP3218154U (en)

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