JP2712475B2 - Method for producing propane having difluoromethylene group - Google Patents
Method for producing propane having difluoromethylene groupInfo
- Publication number
- JP2712475B2 JP2712475B2 JP1023746A JP2374689A JP2712475B2 JP 2712475 B2 JP2712475 B2 JP 2712475B2 JP 1023746 A JP1023746 A JP 1023746A JP 2374689 A JP2374689 A JP 2374689A JP 2712475 B2 JP2712475 B2 JP 2712475B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- hexafluoropropane
- same manner
- except
- difluoromethylene group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 18
- -1 difluoromethylene group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- FMKLGBFKHKIUKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloro-1,2,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(Cl)Cl FMKLGBFKHKIUKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JETINLPZEWINFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)Cl JETINLPZEWINFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PUFSJRPTJJPPJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-1,1,1,2,2,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(Cl)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F PUFSJRPTJJPPJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 7
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 4
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AYAIRPGAABBRLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)Cl AYAIRPGAABBRLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- SUAMPXQALWYDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F SUAMPXQALWYDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDOPVENYMZRARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F FDOPVENYMZRARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXVZGGVDYOBILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)F ZXVZGGVDYOBILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUURUXFGQMRTPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichlorohex-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCC=C(Cl)Cl HUURUXFGQMRTPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRHNUZCXXOTJCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoropropane Chemical compound CCCF JRHNUZCXXOTJCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021472 group 8 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ［産業上の利用分野］ 本発明は、ジフルオロメチレン基を有するプロパンの
製造法に関するものである。ジフルオロメチレン基を有
するプロパンは従来から用いられてきたフロン類と同様
に発泡剤、冷媒、洗浄剤等の用途が期待される。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for producing propane having a difluoromethylene group. Propane having a difluoromethylene group is expected to be used as a foaming agent, a refrigerant, a cleaning agent, and the like, similarly to conventionally used fluorocarbons.
［従来の技術および発明が解決しようとする課題］ ジフルオロメチレン基を有するプロパンの合成ルート
としては、従来塩化アルミニウムの存在下にテトラフル
オロエチレンにクロロジフルオロメタンを付加させて合
成する方法が知られている。しかし、この方法ではクロ
ロジフルオロメタンが不均化を起こし多くの反応副生物
を生成するため、目的生成物の収率向上が困難であると
いう欠点を有している。[Problems to be Solved by the Prior Art and the Invention] As a synthesis route of propane having a difluoromethylene group, a method of synthesizing by adding chlorodifluoromethane to tetrafluoroethylene in the presence of aluminum chloride has been known. I have. However, this method has a disadvantage that chlorodifluoromethane causes disproportionation and generates many reaction by-products, so that it is difficult to improve the yield of the target product.
［課題を解決するための手段］ 本発明は下記一般式（１）で表されるジフルオロメチ
レン基を有するプロパン（以下、化合物Ａという）を水
素化触媒の存在下で水素と反応させることを特徴とする
下記一般式（２）および（３）から選ばれるジフルオロ
メチレン基を有するプロパン（以下、化合物Ｂという）
の製造法である。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention is characterized in that propane having a difluoromethylene group represented by the following general formula (1) (hereinafter, referred to as compound A) is reacted with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst. A propane having a difluoromethylene group selected from the following general formulas (2) and (3) (hereinafter referred to as compound B)
It is a manufacturing method of.
C3HmCl2-mF6 ……（１） C3HnCl2-nF6 ……（２） C3HpCl3-pF5 ……（３） （式中、ｍは０または１、ｎは１または２、ｐは１、２
または３） 本反応においてはVIII族元素、レニウム、ジルコニウ
ム、タングステン等、またはこれらの組合せにより形成
された種々の水素化触媒が使用可能である。触媒の担体
としては、例えば、アルミナ、活性炭、ジルコニア等が
好適である。担持方法は、従来の貴金属触媒の調製法が
適用可能である。なお、使用に当たってはあらかじめ触
媒の還元処理を施しておくことが安定した特性を得る上
で好ましいが、必ずしも行なう必要はない。 C 3 H m Cl 2-m F 6 ...... (1) C 3 H n Cl 2-n F 6 ...... (2) C 3 H p Cl 3-p F 5 ...... (3) ( wherein, m Is 0 or 1, n is 1 or 2, p is 1, 2
Or 3) In this reaction, various hydrogenation catalysts formed by a Group VIII element, rhenium, zirconium, tungsten, or the like, or a combination thereof can be used. As the catalyst carrier, for example, alumina, activated carbon, zirconia, etc. are suitable. As the supporting method, a conventional method for preparing a noble metal catalyst can be applied. In use, it is preferable to perform a catalyst reduction treatment in advance in order to obtain stable characteristics, but it is not always necessary to perform the reduction treatment.
原料に用いる化合物Ａとしては、1,3−ジクロロ−1,
1,2,2,3,3−ヘキサフルオロプロパン（Ｒ−216ca）、1,
1−ジクロロ−1,2,2,3,3,3−ヘキサフルオロプロパン
（Ｒ−216cb）、１−クロロ−1,2,2,3,3,3−ヘキサフル
オロプロパン（Ｒ−226ca）、１−クロロ−1,1,2,2,3,3
−ヘキサフルオロプロパン（Ｒ−226cb）があげられる
が、これらはいずれも公知である。Compound A used as a raw material includes 1,3-dichloro-1,
1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane (R-216ca),
1-dichloro-1,2,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane (R-216cb), 1-chloro-1,2,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane (R-226ca), 1-chloro-1,1,2,2,3,3
-Hexafluoropropane (R-226cb), all of which are known.
水素と原料の割合は大幅に変動させ得る。通常、化学
量論量の水素を使用してハロゲン原子を除去するが、原
料の化合物Ａをほぼ完全に反応させるために出発物質の
全モル数に対して化学量論量よりかなり多い量、例えば
４倍モルまたはそれ以上の水素を使用してもよい。The ratio of hydrogen to feed can vary greatly. Usually, a stoichiometric amount of hydrogen is used to remove the halogen atoms, but in order to make the starting compound A almost completely reacted, the amount is considerably larger than the stoichiometric amount relative to the total number of moles of the starting material, for example, Four times or more hydrogen may be used.
反応温度は、気相反応においては100〜450℃が適当で
あり、特には100〜300℃が好適である。接触時間は通常
0.1〜300秒、特には２〜60秒が好ましい。The reaction temperature is suitably from 100 to 450 ° C in the gas phase reaction, and particularly preferably from 100 to 300 ° C. Normal contact time
0.1 to 300 seconds, particularly preferably 2 to 60 seconds.
液相で反応を行なう場合において用いる溶媒としては
エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール等のアルコール
類、酢酸、ピリジン等があげられるが、無溶媒で行なう
ことも可能である。液相反応での反応温度は常温〜150
℃が好ましく、また反応圧力は常圧〜10kg/cm2が好まし
い。Solvents used in the reaction in the liquid phase include alcohols such as ethanol and isopropyl alcohol, acetic acid, pyridine and the like, but can be carried out without a solvent. The reaction temperature in the liquid phase reaction is from room temperature to 150
C. is preferable, and the reaction pressure is preferably normal pressure to 10 kg / cm 2 .
反応より生成する化合物Ｂとしては、１−クロロ−1,
2,2,3,3,3−ヘキサフルオロプロパン（Ｒ−226ca）、１
−クロロ−1,1,2,2,3,3−ヘキサフルオロプロパン（Ｒ
−226cb）、1,1,2,2,3,3−ヘキサフルオロプロパン（Ｒ
−236ca）、1,1,1,2,2,3−ヘキサフルオロプロパン（Ｒ
−236cb）または1,1,1,2,2−ペンタフルオロプロパン
（Ｒ−245cb）があげられ、これらは通常の蒸留等の操
作により分離することができる。Compound B produced by the reaction includes 1-chloro-1,
2,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane (R-226ca), 1
-Chloro-1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane (R
-226cb), 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane (R
-236ca), 1,1,1,2,2,3-hexafluoropropane (R
-236cb) or 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane (R-245cb), which can be separated by an ordinary operation such as distillation.
［実施例］ 以下に本発明の実施例を示す。[Example] An example of the present invention will be described below.
調製例 １ ヤシガラ成形炭を純水中に塩酸を１重量％加えpHを調
整した液に浸漬し細孔内部まで液を含浸させた。これに
塩化パラジウムと塩化ニッケルを金属成分の重量比とし
て活性炭の重量に対し金属成分の全重量で0.5％だけ溶
解した水溶液を少しずつ滴下しイオン成分を活性炭に吸
着させた。これにヒドラジン水溶液を投入し急速に還元
した。純水を用いて洗浄した後、それを150℃で５時間
乾燥した。Preparation Example 1 Molded coconut shell charcoal was immersed in a solution adjusted to pH by adding hydrochloric acid at 1% by weight in pure water to impregnate the inside of the pores with the solution. An aqueous solution in which palladium chloride and nickel chloride were dissolved by 0.5% of the total weight of the metal component with respect to the weight of the activated carbon as a weight ratio of the metal component was added dropwise little by little to adsorb the ionic component on the activated carbon. An aqueous solution of hydrazine was added to this to rapidly reduce it. After washing with pure water, it was dried at 150 ° C. for 5 hours.
調製例 ２ ヤシガラ破砕炭を純水中に浸漬し細孔内部まで水を含
浸させた。これに塩化白金酸を活性炭の重量に対し金属
成分の全重量で0.5％だけ溶解した水溶液を少しずつ滴
下しイオン成分を活性炭に吸着させた。純水を用いて洗
浄した後、それを150℃で５時間乾燥した。次に窒素中5
50℃で４時間乾燥した後、水素を導入し、５時間、250
℃に保持して還元した。Preparation Example 2 Crushed coconut shell charcoal was immersed in pure water to impregnate water into the pores. An aqueous solution in which chloroplatinic acid was dissolved by 0.5% based on the total weight of the metal component with respect to the weight of the activated carbon was added dropwise little by little to adsorb the ionic component on the activated carbon. After washing with pure water, it was dried at 150 ° C. for 5 hours. Then in nitrogen 5
After drying at 50 ° C for 4 hours, hydrogen was introduced, and the
It was kept at ℃ and reduced.
実施例 １ 触媒成分を表１に示すものとし、還元剤を水素化ホウ
素ナトリウムとする他は調製例１と同様にして調製した
還元触媒を400cc充填した内径2.54cm、長さ100cmのイン
コネル600製反応管を塩浴炉中に浸漬した。Example 1 A catalyst component shown in Table 1 was used, and a reducing catalyst prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that the reducing agent was sodium borohydride was used. The reaction tube was immersed in a salt bath furnace.
水素と出発物質1,1−ジクロロヘキサフルオロプロパ
ンを2:1のモル比でガス化して反応管に導入した。反応
温度は200℃、接触時間は20秒であった。反応生成物は
酸分を除去した後、−78℃に冷却したトラップに捕集し
た。捕集した反応生成物をガスクロマトグラフィーおよ
びNMRを用いて分析した。その結果を表１に示す。Hydrogen and the starting material 1,1-dichlorohexafluoropropane were gasified in a molar ratio of 2: 1 and introduced into the reaction tube. The reaction temperature was 200 ° C. and the contact time was 20 seconds. After removing the acid component, the reaction product was collected in a trap cooled to -78 ° C. The collected reaction products were analyzed using gas chromatography and NMR. Table 1 shows the results.
実施例 ２ 触媒成分を表１に示すものとし、担持量を２重量％と
する他は調製例２と同様にして調製した水素化触媒を用
い、表１に示す反応条件を用いる以外は実施例１と同様
にして、1,1−ジクロロヘキサフルオロプロパンの水素
化反応を行い反応生成物の分析を行なった。その結果を
表１に示す。Example 2 The hydrogenation catalyst prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2 was used except that the catalyst components were as shown in Table 1 and the loading amount was 2% by weight, and the reaction conditions shown in Table 1 were used. Hydrogenation of 1,1-dichlorohexafluoropropane was performed in the same manner as in 1, and the reaction product was analyzed. Table 1 shows the results.
実施例 ３〜４ 触媒成分を表２に示すものとし、担持量を５重量％、
還元剤を水素化ホウ素カリウムとする他は調製例１と同
様にして調製した水素化触媒を用い、表２に示す反応条
件を用いる以外は実施例１と同様にして、1,1−ジクロ
ロヘキサフルオロプロパンの水素化反応を行い反応生成
物の分析を行なった。その結果を表２に示す。 Examples 3 to 4 The catalyst components are as shown in Table 2, and the supported amount is 5% by weight.
A hydrogenation catalyst prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that the reducing agent was potassium borohydride was used, and 1,1-dichlorohexaene was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the reaction conditions shown in Table 2 were used. Hydrogenation of fluoropropane was performed and the reaction product was analyzed. Table 2 shows the results.
実施例 ５〜６ 触媒成分を表３に示すものとし、担持量を２重量％、
還元条件を290℃、５時間とする他は調製例２と同様に
して調製した水素化触媒を用い、表３に示す反応条件を
用いる以外は実施例１と同様にして、1,1−ジクロロヘ
キサフルオロプロパンの水素化反応を行い反応生成物の
分析を行なった。その結果を表３に示す。 Examples 5 to 6 The catalyst components are as shown in Table 3, and the supported amount is 2% by weight.
A hydrogenation catalyst prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2 was used except that the reduction conditions were changed to 290 ° C. for 5 hours, and 1,1-dichloromethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the reaction conditions shown in Table 3 were used. Hexafluoropropane was hydrogenated and the reaction products were analyzed. Table 3 shows the results.
実施例 ７〜８ 触媒成分を表４に示すものとし、担持量を５重量％、
担体をヤシガラ成形炭、還元条件を300℃、５時間とす
る他は調製例２と同様にして調製した水素化触媒を用
い、表４に示す反応条件を用いる以外は実施例１と同様
にして、1,1−ジクロロヘキサフルオロプロパンの水素
化反応を行い反応生成物の分析を行なった。その結果を
表４に示す。 Examples 7 to 8 The catalyst components are shown in Table 4, and the supported amount was 5% by weight.
Using a hydrogenation catalyst prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2 except that coconut shell charcoal was used as the carrier and the reducing conditions were set at 300 ° C. for 5 hours, and as in Example 1, except that the reaction conditions shown in Table 4 were used. A hydrogenation reaction of 1,1-dichlorohexafluoropropane was performed, and the reaction products were analyzed. Table 4 shows the results.
実施例９ 出発物質として1,3−ジクロロヘキサフルオロプロパ
ンを用い、表５に示す反応条件を用いる以外は実施例１
と同様にして反応を行ない反応生成物の分析を行なっ
た。その結果を表５に示す。 Example 9 Example 1 except that 1,3-dichlorohexafluoropropane was used as a starting material and the reaction conditions shown in Table 5 were used.
The reaction was carried out in the same manner as described above, and the reaction product was analyzed. Table 5 shows the results.
実施例10 出発物質として１−クロロ−1,1,2,2,3,3−ヘキサフ
ルオロプロパンを用い、表５に示す反応条件を用いる以
外は実施例１と同様にして反応を行ない反応生成物の分
析を行なった。その結果を表５に示す。Example 10 A reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1-chloro-1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane was used as a starting material and the reaction conditions shown in Table 5 were used. The product was analyzed. Table 5 shows the results.
実施例11 出発物質として１−クロロ−1,2,2,3,3,3−ヘキサフ
ルオロプロパンを用い、表５に示す反応条件を用いる以
外は実施例１と同様にして反応を行ない反応生成物の分
析を行なった。その結果を表５に示す。Example 11 A reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1-chloro-1,2,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane was used as a starting material and the reaction conditions shown in Table 5 were used. The product was analyzed. Table 5 shows the results.
実施例12 水素化触媒として担体をヤシガラ破砕炭、担持量を１
重量％、還元剤を水素化ホウ素カリウムとする他は調製
例２と同様にして調製した白金触媒を用い、出発物質と
して1,3−ジクロロヘキサフルオロプロパンを用い、表
６に示す反応条件を用いる以外は実施例１と同様にして
反応を行ない反応生成物の分析を行なった。その結果を
表６に示す。 Example 12 As a hydrogenation catalyst, the carrier was coconut crushed charcoal, and the loading amount was 1
Wt%, a platinum catalyst prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2 except that potassium borohydride is used as the reducing agent, 1,3-dichlorohexafluoropropane is used as a starting material, and the reaction conditions shown in Table 6 are used. The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above, and the reaction products were analyzed. Table 6 shows the results.
実施例13 水素化触媒として調製例２と同様にして調製した白金
触媒を用い、出発物質として１−クロロ−1,1,2,2,3,3
−ヘキサフルオロプロパンを用い、表６に示す反応条件
を用いる以外は実施例１と同様にして反応を行ない反応
生成物の分析を行なった。その結果を表６に示す。Example 13 A platinum catalyst prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2 was used as a hydrogenation catalyst, and 1-chloro-1,1,2,2,3,3
The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except for using hexafluoropropane and using the reaction conditions shown in Table 6, and the reaction product was analyzed. Table 6 shows the results.
実施例14 水素化触媒として担体をヤシガラ成形炭、担持量を５
重量％とする他は調製例２と同様にして調製した白金触
媒を用い、出発物質として１−クロロ−1,2,2,3,3,3−
ヘキサフルオロプロパンを用い、表６に示す反応条件を
用いる以外は実施例１と同様にして反応を行ない反応生
成物の分析を行なった。その結果を表６に示す。Example 14 As a hydrogenation catalyst, coconut shell charcoal was used as a carrier, and the supported amount was 5
A platinum catalyst prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2 except that the amount was changed to% by weight, and 1-chloro-1,2,2,3,3,3-
The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the reaction conditions shown in Table 6 were used, using hexafluoropropane, and the reaction product was analyzed. Table 6 shows the results.
［発明の効果］ 本発明は、化合物Ａを原料として水素化触媒の存在下
で水素と反応させることにより選択的に化合物Ｂを製造
し得るという効果を有する。 [Effects of the Invention] The present invention has an effect that compound B can be selectively produced by reacting compound A with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 ＦＩ 技術表示箇所 Ｂ０１Ｊ 23/89 Ｂ０１Ｊ 23/56 ３０１Ｚ (72)発明者 田沼 敏弘 神奈川県横浜市港南区港南２―24―31 (56)参考文献 特開 平４−503209（ＪＰ，Ａ)──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification number Agency reference number FI Technical indication B01J 23/89 B01J 23/56 301Z (72) Inventor Toshihiro Tanuma Konan-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 2- 24-31 (56) References JP-A-4-503209 (JP, A)
Claims (2)
チレン基を有するプロパンを水素化触媒の存在下で水素
と反応させることを特徴とする下記一般式（２）および
（３）から選ばれるジフルオロメチレン基を有するプロ
パンの製造法。 C3HmCl2-mF6 ……（１） C3HnCl2-nF6 ……（２） C3HpCl3-pF5 ……（３） （式中、ｍは０または１、ｎは１または２、ｐは１、２
または３）1. A compound selected from the following general formulas (2) and (3), wherein a propane having a difluoromethylene group represented by the following general formula (1) is reacted with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst. For producing propane having a difluoromethylene group. C 3 H m Cl 2-m F 6 ...... (1) C 3 H n Cl 2-n F 6 ...... (2) C 3 H p Cl 3-p F 5 ...... (3) ( wherein, m Is 0 or 1, n is 1 or 2, p is 1, 2
Or 3)
ン基を有するプロパンが1,3−ジクロロ−1,1,2,2,3,3−
ヘキサフルオロプロパン、1,1−ジクロロ−1,2,2,3,3,3
−ヘキサフルオロプロパン、１−クロロ−1,2,2,3,3,3
−ヘキサフルオロプロパンまたは１−クロロ−1,1,2,2,
3,3−ヘキサフルオロプロパンである請求項１に記載の
製造法。2. The propane having a difluoromethylene group represented by the general formula (1) is 1,3-dichloro-1,1,2,2,3,3-
Hexafluoropropane, 1,1-dichloro-1,2,2,3,3,3
-Hexafluoropropane, 1-chloro-1,2,2,3,3,3
-Hexafluoropropane or 1-chloro-1,1,2,2,
The production method according to claim 1, wherein the production method is 3,3-hexafluoropropane.
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1023746A JP2712475B2 (en) | 1989-02-03 | 1989-02-03 | Method for producing propane having difluoromethylene group |
| DE69019090T DE69019090T2 (en) | 1989-02-02 | 1990-02-01 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HYDROGEN-CONTAINING 2,2-DIFLUOROPROPANE. |
| EP90902677A EP0416113B1 (en) | 1989-02-02 | 1990-02-01 | Process for producing a hydrogen-containing 2,2-difluoropropane |
| EP93112758A EP0580181A1 (en) | 1989-02-02 | 1990-02-01 | Process for producing a hydrogen-containing 2,2-difluoropropane |
| PCT/JP1990/000122 WO1990008753A1 (en) | 1989-02-02 | 1990-02-01 | Process for producing a hydrogen-containing 2,2-difluoropropane |
| CA002026568A CA2026568C (en) | 1989-02-02 | 1990-02-01 | Process for producing a hydrogen-containing 2,2-difluoropropane |
| US08/272,622 US5545777A (en) | 1989-02-02 | 1994-07-11 | Process for producing a hydrogen-containing 2,2-difluoropropane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1023746A JP2712475B2 (en) | 1989-02-03 | 1989-02-03 | Method for producing propane having difluoromethylene group |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02204442A JPH02204442A (en) | 1990-08-14 |
| JP2712475B2 true JP2712475B2 (en) | 1998-02-10 |
Family
ID=12118877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1023746A Expired - Fee Related JP2712475B2 (en) | 1989-02-02 | 1989-02-03 | Method for producing propane having difluoromethylene group |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2712475B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7335804B2 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2008-02-26 | Honeywell International Inc. | Direct conversion of HCFC 225ca/cb mixture |
| EP2925439B1 (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2021-02-17 | Audi AG | Core-shell catalyst and method of making a palladium-based core particle |
| JP6637015B2 (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2020-01-29 | アウディ アクチェンゲゼルシャフトＡｕｄｉ Ａｇ | Core-shell catalyst and method for palladium-based core particles |
| CN116888091A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2023-10-13 | Ａｇｃ株式会社 | Method for producing hydrofluorocarbon by hydrogen reduction reaction |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69009980T2 (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1995-01-12 | Du Pont | METHOD FOR HYDROGENOLYSIS / DEHYDROHALOGENATION. |
-
1989
- 1989-02-03 JP JP1023746A patent/JP2712475B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02204442A (en) | 1990-08-14 |
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