JP2650576B2 - Manufacturing method of container lid with oxygen-absorbing liner - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of container lid with oxygen-absorbing linerInfo
- Publication number
- JP2650576B2 JP2650576B2 JP4225682A JP22568292A JP2650576B2 JP 2650576 B2 JP2650576 B2 JP 2650576B2 JP 4225682 A JP4225682 A JP 4225682A JP 22568292 A JP22568292 A JP 22568292A JP 2650576 B2 JP2650576 B2 JP 2650576B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- liner
- container
- melt
- polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229940123973 Oxygen scavenger Drugs 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 37
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 37
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 11
- -1 for example Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- KEUKAQNPUBYCIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethaneperoxoic acid;hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.CC(=O)OO KEUKAQNPUBYCIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012371 Aseptic Filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XFNGYPLLARFULH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-oxadiazetidin-3-one Chemical compound O=C1NON1 XFNGYPLLARFULH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004156 Azodicarbonamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical class [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- QYMFNZIUDRQRSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butanedioate;dimethyl hexanedioate;dimethyl pentanedioate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC(=O)OC.COC(=O)CCCC(=O)OC.COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC QYMFNZIUDRQRSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010556 emulsion polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940087654 iron carbonyl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014413 iron hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron silicon Chemical compound [Si].[Fe] XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Fe+2] NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006124 polyolefin elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006132 styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Packages (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、高酸素吸収性のライナ
ー付き容器蓋の製造方法に関するもので、より詳細に
は、密封性と高酸素吸収性との組み合わせを有し、その
製造も容易であるライナー付き容器蓋の製造方法に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a container lid with a liner having a high oxygen absorption, and more particularly, it has a combination of a sealing property and a high oxygen absorption and is easy to manufacture. And a method for producing a container lid with a liner.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】ビン詰等の密封包装体の製造において
は、ビンの上部に、ヘッドスペースと呼ばれる空間が必
ず存在する。打栓後のヘッドスペースには酸素が残存
し、酸素は内容物を酸化劣化し、更にはカビ、酵母、細
菌等の増殖を生じさせる原因となる。ヘッドスペースの
酸素を除去するために、内容物を充填したビンに水蒸気
や窒素ガスを吹付けて、ヘッドスペースの空気をこれら
のガスで置換し、次いで蓋の打栓を行うことが一般に知
られている。ガス置換は、ヘッドスペースの酸素をある
程度除く点で優れている。2. Description of the Related Art In the manufacture of a sealed package such as a bottle, there is always a space called a head space above a bottle. Oxygen remains in the headspace after stoppering, and the oxygen oxidizes and degrades the contents, further causing the growth of mold, yeast, bacteria and the like. In order to remove oxygen in the headspace, it is generally known to blow water vapor or nitrogen gas into a bottle filled with the contents to replace the air in the headspace with these gases and then plug the lid. ing. Gas replacement is excellent in that it removes some oxygen from the headspace.
【0003】しかしながら、ガス置換を行うにはガス代
や設備等に多額の費用を要する。また、ガス置換しても
ヘッドスペース中の酸素を完全に除去することは困難で
あり、まして内容物の溶存酸素迄を除去することは到底
困難である。実際に果実、果汁、野菜等の罐詰やビン詰
では、残留酸素による内容物の変質を生じることが知ら
れている。[0003] However, performing gas replacement requires a large amount of cost for gas charges and facilities. Further, it is difficult to completely remove oxygen in the headspace even by gas replacement, and even more difficult to remove dissolved oxygen in the contents. Actually, it is known that in canned or bottled fruits, fruit juices, vegetables and the like, the contents are altered by residual oxygen.
【0004】一方、容器内残留酸素の影響を防止するた
めに、蓋などに酸素吸収剤を用いたものが既に知られて
いる。例えば、容器蓋が金属製殻体と、その内側に設け
られたガスケット或いはライナーとから成り、そのガス
ケット等の樹脂に酸素吸収剤を配合したものがある。容
器蓋ライナー或いはガスケット中の酸素吸収剤はヘッド
スペース或いは内容物中の残留酸素を最終的には吸収除
去する。On the other hand, in order to prevent the influence of residual oxygen in a container, a device using an oxygen absorbent for a lid or the like is already known. For example, there is a container lid made of a metal shell and a gasket or liner provided inside the shell, in which an oxygen absorbent is blended into a resin such as the gasket. The oxygen absorbent in the container lid liner or gasket will eventually absorb and remove residual oxygen in the headspace or contents.
【0005】本発明者らの提案にかかる特願平3−88
592号には、樹脂製ライナー乃至パッキングに脱酸素
剤が配合された酸素吸収性樹脂組成物の層を設けると共
に、この酸素吸収性樹脂組成物層の容器内面側の表面
に、密封部よりも中心側のほぼ全面にわたって微小凹凸
を形成させることにより、酸素吸収速度を向上させるこ
とが提案されている。Japanese Patent Application No. 3-88 proposed by the present inventors.
No. 592 provides a layer of an oxygen-absorbing resin composition in which an oxygen-absorbing agent is blended in a resin liner or a packing, and the surface of the oxygen-absorbing resin composition layer on the inner surface side of the container has a sealing portion. It has been proposed to improve the oxygen absorption rate by forming minute irregularities over almost the entire surface on the center side.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする問題点】上記提案にみられる
酸素吸収剤配合ライナーは、ある程度の酸素吸収速度の
改善は認められるものの、打栓直後から内容物滅菌乃至
殺菌処理までの間に容器内の残留酸素を香味等に影響の
ない範囲に除去するという能力な関して未だ十分満足し
得るものではなかった。内容物の香味保持性(フレーバ
ー保持性)は容器内残留酸素濃度と密接な関係にあるこ
とが知られており、更に滅菌乃至殺菌時の加熱によって
より大きなダメージを受ける。したがって、打栓後短時
間の内に容器内の残留酸素を除去できるような酸素吸収
剤配合ライナーが望まれている。The oxygen-absorbing agent-containing liner disclosed in the above proposal has a certain improvement in the oxygen absorption rate. However, the liner in the container immediately after stoppering until the contents are sterilized or sterilized. However, the ability to remove residual oxygen in a range that does not affect the flavor and the like has not been sufficiently satisfactory. It is known that the flavor retention of the contents (flavor retention) is closely related to the residual oxygen concentration in the container, and is further damaged by heating during sterilization or sterilization. Therefore, an oxygen-absorbing agent-containing liner capable of removing residual oxygen in a container within a short time after stoppering is desired.
【0007】本発明の目的は、容器内の残留酸素を迅速
に除去でき、これにより内容物の劣化やフレーバーの低
下を防止し得ると共に、脱酸素剤を容器蓋内に設けるこ
とによるフレーバー低下や機能低下等の問題が解消され
た容器蓋の製造方法を提供するにある。本発明の他の目
的は、構造が簡単で、製造も容易であり、しかも容器内
残留酸素の初期吸収速度に優れており、更に脱酸素剤の
容器蓋殻体への取付も確実且つ容易に行われる容器蓋の
製造方法を提供するにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to quickly remove residual oxygen in a container, thereby preventing deterioration of contents and flavor, and to reduce flavor by providing an oxygen scavenger in a container lid. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a container lid in which problems such as functional deterioration are eliminated. Another object of the present invention is that the structure is simple, the production is easy, and the initial absorption rate of the residual oxygen in the container is excellent, and the attachment of the oxygen absorber to the container lid is also easy and reliable. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a container lid.
【0008】本発明の更に他の目的は、密封性能が阻害
されることなしに、酸素吸収機能も高度に発現されるよ
うにした機能分離型ライナーの製法を提供するにある。
本発明の別の目的は、上記機能分離型ライナー付き容器
蓋を、優れた生産性と高品質とを以て製造し得る方法を
提供するにある。It is still another object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a function-separated liner that exhibits a high oxygen absorption function without impairing the sealing performance.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of producing the above-mentioned container lid with a function-separated type liner with excellent productivity and high quality.
【0009】[0009]
【問題点を解決するための手段】本発明によれば、容器
蓋殻体内に、クッション性と弾性を有する熱可塑性重合
体の溶融物を供給し、この溶融物を型で押圧して、中央
のパネル部と周囲の密封部とから成るライナーに成形
し、前記パネル部の重合体が粘着開始温度以上の温度内
にあるうちに、酸素透過性フィルムから成り、内部に粉
粒体状の脱酸素剤が充填され且つ中央パネル部の大部分
を覆う大きさを有する偏平小容器をパネル部に供給して
押圧し、成形途中の中央パネルが有する熱を利用して、
表側の酸素透過性フィルムを溶融することなく且つ脱酸
素剤粒子が重合体中に実質上植え込まれることなく、裏
面全面で中央パネル部に溶着させることを特徴とする酸
素吸収性ライナー付容器蓋の製法が提供される。According to the present invention, a melt of a thermoplastic polymer having cushioning properties and elasticity is fed into a container lid shell, and the melt is pressed by a mold to form a center. Into a liner consisting of a panel part and a surrounding sealing part. While the polymer of the panel part is at a temperature equal to or higher than the temperature at which adhesion starts, the panel part is formed of an oxygen-permeable film, and a powdery granular material is formed inside. A flat small container filled with an oxygen agent and having a size that covers most of the central panel portion is supplied to the panel portion and pressed, using the heat of the central panel in the middle of molding,
Deoxidation without melting the front oxygen permeable film
A method for producing a container lid with an oxygen-absorbing liner, characterized in that the base particles are welded to the central panel over the entire back surface without being substantially implanted in the polymer .
【0010】本発明によればまた、容器蓋殻体内に、ク
ッション性と弾性を有する熱可塑性重合体の溶融物を供
給し、この溶融物を型で押圧して、中央のパネル部と周
囲の密封部とから成るライナーに成形し、形成されるパ
ネル部に熱可塑性重合体の溶融物の少量を施し、酸素透
過性フィルムから成り、内部に粉粒体状の脱酸素剤が充
填され且つ中央パネル部の大部分を覆う大きさを有する
偏平小容器をパネル部に供給して押圧し、別個に供給さ
れる重合体の溶融物小塊が有する熱を利用して、表側の
酸素透過性フィルムを溶融することなく且つ脱酸素剤粒
子が重合体中に実質上植え込まれることなく、裏面全面
で中央パネル部に溶着させることを特徴とする酸素吸収
性ライナー付容器蓋の製法が提供される。According to the present invention, a melt of a thermoplastic polymer having cushioning properties and elasticity is supplied into a container lid shell, and the melt is pressed by a mold to form a central panel portion and a peripheral portion. It is molded into a liner consisting of a sealing part, a small amount of a thermoplastic polymer melt is applied to the panel part to be formed, an oxygen-permeable film is formed, the inside of which is filled with a particulate oxygen absorber and the center is formed. A small flat container having a size to cover most of the panel section is supplied to the panel section, pressed, and supplied separately.
Utilizing the heat of the polymer melt lumps,
Oxygen permeable film without melting and oxygen absorber particles
The present invention provides a method for producing a container lid with an oxygen-absorbing liner, wherein a child is welded to a central panel over the entire back surface without being substantially implanted in a polymer .
【0011】[0011]
【作用】本発明では、容器蓋殻体内に施す脱酸素剤とし
て、酸素透過性フィルムから成り、内部に粉粒体状の脱
酸素剤が充填され且つ中央パネル部の大部分を覆う大き
さを有する偏平小容器型のものを選択し、使用する。According to the present invention, an oxygen permeable film is used as an oxygen scavenger to be applied to the inside of the container lid shell, and the inside of the container is filled with a particulate oxygen absorber and covers a large part of the central panel. Select and use a flat small container type.
【0012】脱酸素剤を樹脂中に分散させた層を用いた
ライナーが酸素の迅速吸収性に劣る理由は、脱酸素剤粒
子の表面が樹脂に覆われており、脱酸素剤粒子による酸
素の吸収が樹脂中の酸素の拡散速度で影響されるためと
考えられる。即ち、樹脂中脱酸素剤粒子分散系において
は、樹脂中の酸素の拡散速度が律速段階となっており、
このため酸素の吸収速度が遅くなる。The reason why the liner using the layer in which the oxygen scavenger is dispersed in the resin is inferior in the rapid absorption of oxygen is that the surface of the oxygen scavenger particles is covered with the resin and the oxygen absorption by the oxygen scavenger particles is reduced. It is considered that absorption is affected by the diffusion rate of oxygen in the resin. That is, in the deoxidizer particle dispersion system in the resin, the diffusion rate of oxygen in the resin is the rate-determining stage,
For this reason, the oxygen absorption rate becomes slow.
【0013】脱酸素剤粒子を樹脂中に埋め込まずに使用
する場合には、樹脂中における酸素の拡散による影響を
無くすることはできるであろうが、この場合には、粉末
の形で取り扱わなければならず、脱酸素剤粒子が容器蓋
の部材に付着したり或いはこれが内容物中に混入したり
するという問題を生じる。If the oxygen absorber particles are used without being embedded in the resin, the effect of oxygen diffusion in the resin may be eliminated, but in this case, the particles must be handled in powder form. Therefore, there arises a problem that the oxygen scavenger particles adhere to the member of the container lid or are mixed into the contents.
【0014】本発明では、酸素透過性フィルムからなり
且つ内部に粉粒体状の脱酸素剤が充填された偏平小容器
を用いる。この偏平小容器内においては、脱酸素剤は互
いに独立な粒子としてしかも比表面積の著しく大きい状
態で存在している。脱酸素剤粒子は、偏平小容器内に収
容されているが、この容器を構成するフィルムが酸素透
過性であるから、このフィルム内外の酸素分圧の差によ
り、小容器外の酸素がフィルム壁を容易に透過し、透過
した酸素は脱酸素剤粒子により直ちに吸着され、反応に
より除去されることになる。勿論、フィルムに気体を透
過させ得るミクロポアが形成されている場合には、この
ミクロポアを通して、酸素が小容器内部により迅速に流
入し、酸素の吸収がより迅速に行われる。In the present invention, a flat small container made of an oxygen-permeable film and filled with a particulate oxygen absorber is used. In this flat container, the oxygen scavenger exists as particles independent of each other and with a very large specific surface area. The oxygen scavenger particles are contained in a flat small container, but since the film constituting the container is permeable to oxygen, the difference in oxygen partial pressure inside and outside the film causes oxygen outside the small container to fall on the film wall. , And the permeated oxygen is immediately adsorbed by the oxygen scavenger particles and removed by the reaction. Of course, if the film has micropores through which gas can permeate, oxygen can flow into the small container more quickly through the micropores, and oxygen can be absorbed more quickly.
【0015】かくして、本発明によれば、酸素透過性フ
ィルムを通して、酸素が流入し、脱酸素剤粒子表面から
の酸素の吸収が生じるので、従来の脱酸素剤含有ライナ
ーに見られた樹脂中における酸素の拡散による影響無し
に、迅速にヘッドスペース或いは内容物中に残留する酸
素を吸収除去することができる。Thus, according to the present invention, oxygen flows in through the oxygen-permeable film, and oxygen is absorbed from the surface of the oxygen-absorbing agent particles. Oxygen remaining in the head space or contents can be quickly absorbed and removed without being affected by diffusion of oxygen.
【0016】また、脱酸素剤粒子は偏平小容器内に収容
されているので、一個の部品としてその取扱いが容易に
なるばかりではなく、脱酸素剤粒子が粉末の形で遊離し
て、容器蓋の部材に付着したり或いはこれが内容物中に
混入したりするという問題を生じることがない。Further, since the oxygen scavenger particles are housed in a flat small container, not only is it easy to handle as a single component, but also the oxygen scavenger particles are liberated in the form of a powder and the container lid is released. There is no problem that it adheres to the member or mixes with the contents.
【0017】本発明では、容器蓋殻体内に、クッション
性と弾性を有する熱可塑性重合体の溶融物を供給し、こ
の溶融物を型で押圧して、中央のパネル部と周囲の密封
部とから成るライナーに成形するが、パネル部の重合体
が粘着開始温度以上の温度にある内に偏平小容器をパネ
ル部に供給して押圧するか、或いは形成されるパネル部
に熱可塑性重合体の溶融物の少量を施こした後偏平小容
器を供給して押圧することにより、偏平小容器の裏面全
面で中央パネル部に偏平小容器を接着させることが顕著
な特徴である。本明細書において、重合体の粘着開始温
度とは、この重合体の示差熱分析において、溶融時の吸
熱ピークの立ち上がり温度と定義される。In the present invention, a melt of a thermoplastic polymer having cushioning properties and elasticity is supplied into the container lid shell, and the melt is pressed by a mold to form a central panel portion and a peripheral sealing portion. While the polymer of the panel portion is at a temperature equal to or higher than the adhesion initiation temperature, the flat small container is supplied to the panel portion and pressed, or the formed panel portion is made of a thermoplastic polymer. It is a remarkable feature that the flat small container is supplied and pressed after a small amount of the melt is applied, so that the flat small container is adhered to the central panel on the entire back surface of the flat small container. In the present specification, the temperature at which the polymer starts to stick is defined as the temperature at which the endothermic peak of the polymer melts in the differential thermal analysis.
【0018】本発明の方法によると、ライナーの容器蓋
殻体内成形工程を利用して、脱酸素剤粒子含有偏平小容
器を、その裏面全面で、ライナーの中央パネル部に強固
にしかも確実に熱接着させることができる。即ち、偏平
小容器を構成する酸素透過性フィルムは、比較的熱容量
の小さいものであるから、成形途中の中央パネル部或い
は別個に供給された重合体の溶融物小塊が有する熱によ
り相互の溶着が進行し、この熱接着は、内容物の熱間充
填やレトルト殺菌の際の熱或いは内容物による攻撃にも
耐えるものとなる。また、本発明による容器蓋において
は、脱酸素剤粒子含有偏平小容器とライナーのパネル部
とが隙間無しに密着しているため、無菌充填に際して、
容器蓋を予め殺菌処理した場合にも、殺菌液が脱酸素剤
粒子含有小容器とライナーのパネル部との隙間に残留す
ることがなく、内容物のフレーバー保持性に優れている
という利点もある。According to the method of the present invention, the flat small container containing the oxygen-absorbing particles is firmly and reliably heated to the central panel portion of the liner over the entire back surface thereof by utilizing the step of forming the liner inside the container lid shell. Can be glued. That is, since the oxygen-permeable film constituting the flat small container has a relatively small heat capacity, the oxygen-permeable films are welded to each other by the heat of the central panel portion in the middle of molding or the separately supplied small polymer melt. This thermal bonding withstands the heat or the attack by the contents at the time of hot filling and retort sterilization of the contents. Further, in the container lid according to the present invention, since the flat small container containing the oxygen scavenger particles and the panel portion of the liner are in close contact with each other without any gap, in aseptic filling,
Even when the container lid is previously sterilized, there is also an advantage that the sterilizing solution does not remain in the gap between the oxygen-absorbing particle-containing small container and the panel portion of the liner, and the content has excellent flavor retention. .
【0019】また、本発明の方法によると、成形途中の
中央パネル部或いは別個に供給された重合体の溶融物小
塊が有する少ない熱を利用しているため、表側の酸素透
過性フィルムが溶融すること無く、そのままの状態に保
持されると共に、脱酸素剤粒子が重合体中に植え込まれ
る傾向も少なく、本来の優れた酸素吸収性能が発現され
るものである。Further, according to the method of the present invention, since the small heat of the middle panel portion during molding or the separately supplied small polymer melt is utilized, the oxygen permeable film on the front side is melted. In addition, the oxygen absorbing agent particles are maintained as they are, and there is little tendency for the oxygen scavenger particles to be implanted in the polymer, and the original excellent oxygen absorption performance is exhibited.
【0020】更に、脱酸素剤含有偏平小容器を、密封部
よりも内側のパネル部の大部分を覆うようにライナー上
に設けたことにより、ライナーの密封性に影響を及ぼさ
ないという範囲内で、脱酸素剤粒子含有偏平小容器を、
密封後の容器内に最大限の面積で露出させることがで
き、これにより、脱酸素作用を十分に発揮させることが
できる。一方、パネル部よりも外周側には、クッション
性と弾性を有する熱可塑性重合体がパネル部よりも上側
に突出するように存在して、密封部を形成しているた
め、優れた密封性が経時的に安定して得られるのみなら
ず、このクッション性熱可塑性樹脂がパネル部の下にも
下層部として存在して、全体が一体化した構造となって
いることにより、強度的にも、接着構造的にも優れたラ
イナーとなっている。尚、容器の密封保存状態では、容
器外から、密封部及びパネル部を通して容器内に至る酸
素透過路が問題となるが、本発明による容器蓋では、こ
のような透過酸素をも有効に捕捉することができる。Furthermore, the flat small container containing the oxygen scavenger is provided on the liner so as to cover most of the panel portion inside the sealing portion, so that the sealing performance of the liner is not affected. , A flat small container containing oxygen scavenger particles,
It can be exposed in the container after sealing with a maximum area, so that the deoxidizing action can be sufficiently exerted. On the other hand, a thermoplastic polymer having cushioning properties and elasticity is present on the outer peripheral side of the panel portion so as to protrude upward from the panel portion and forms a sealing portion, so that excellent sealing performance is obtained. In addition to being obtained stably over time, this cushioning thermoplastic resin also exists as a lower layer under the panel part, and the overall structure is integrated, It is also a liner with excellent bonding structure. In the sealed storage state of the container, an oxygen permeation path from the outside of the container to the inside of the container through the sealing portion and the panel portion becomes a problem, but the container lid according to the present invention effectively captures such permeated oxygen. be able to.
【0021】また、このライナーの製造に際しては、容
器蓋殻体内に、クッション性と弾性とを有する熱可塑性
重合体の溶融物を供給し、この溶融物を型で押圧して、
中央のパネル部と周囲の密封部とから成るライナーに成
形し、このパネル部の重合体が粘着開始温度以上の温度
にある内に偏平小容器をパネル部に供給して押圧する
か、或いは形成されるパネル部に熱可塑性重合体の溶融
物の少量を施こした後、偏平小容器を供給して押圧する
ことにより、パネル部に偏平小容器を確実に接着さて、
所定形状及び所定構造の機能分離型ライナーを、高品質
のものとして、高生産速度で生産できるという利点があ
る。In producing the liner, a melt of a thermoplastic polymer having cushioning properties and elasticity is supplied into the container lid shell, and the melt is pressed by a mold.
It is molded into a liner consisting of a central panel part and a peripheral sealing part, and while the polymer of this panel part is at a temperature equal to or higher than the adhesion start temperature, a flat small container is supplied to the panel part and pressed or formed. After applying a small amount of the thermoplastic polymer melt to the panel portion to be supplied, by supplying and pressing the flat small container, the flat small container is securely adhered to the panel portion,
There is an advantage that the function-separable type liner having a predetermined shape and a predetermined structure can be produced at a high production rate as a high quality one.
【0022】[0022]
容器蓋、その製法 本発明による容器蓋の一例を示す「図1」(側面断面
図)において、この容器蓋殻体(シェル)1は、例えば
金属或いは硬質樹脂から形成された頂板2とスカート部
3とから成っている。この頂板2の内面側には、全体と
して4で示す熱可塑性重合体製ライナーが設けられてい
る。このライナー4は、パネル部5及び密封部6からな
っており、このパネル部5に偏平小容器7が熱接着され
ている。Container Lid, Method for Producing the Same In FIG. 1 (side sectional view) showing an example of a container lid according to the present invention, a container lid shell (shell) 1 includes a top plate 2 and a skirt portion made of, for example, metal or hard resin. It consists of three. On the inner surface side of the top plate 2, a thermoplastic polymer liner indicated as a whole by 4 is provided. The liner 4 includes a panel portion 5 and a sealing portion 6, and a flat small container 7 is thermally bonded to the panel portion 5.
【0023】偏平小容器7は、脱酸素剤の粉粒体を収容
しており、密封部6よりも内側に、密封したとき容器内
部に露出するように設けられている。密封部6はクッシ
ョン性と弾性を有する熱可塑性重合体から成り、パネル
部6の外周側で且つパネル部よりも上側に突出するよう
に形成されている。この具体例において、密封部6はビ
ン口と係合する外周部に設けられた比較的肉厚のリング
状突起8、8を備えており、2つのリング状突起8、8
の間にリング状凹溝9が形成されている。パネル部5
は、密封部6と同じくクッション性と弾性を有する熱可
塑性重合体からなり、偏平小容器7と殻体頂面2との間
に介在して両者を接合し、しかも密封部6と一体となっ
ている。重合体の溶融物を、ライナー形状へ押圧成形と
同時に、シェル内面側にに熱接着させるために、シェル
内面には熱接着用塗料層(図示せず)を設けておくこと
ができる。The flat small container 7 contains a powder of an oxygen scavenger, and is provided inside the sealing portion 6 so as to be exposed to the inside of the container when sealed. The sealing portion 6 is made of a thermoplastic polymer having cushioning properties and elasticity, and is formed so as to protrude on the outer peripheral side of the panel portion 6 and above the panel portion. In this embodiment, the sealing portion 6 has relatively thick ring-shaped protrusions 8 provided on the outer peripheral portion to be engaged with the bottle mouth, and the two ring-shaped protrusions 8 are provided.
A ring-shaped groove 9 is formed therebetween. Panel part 5
Is made of a thermoplastic polymer having cushioning and elasticity similarly to the sealing portion 6, and is interposed between the flat small container 7 and the shell top surface 2 to join them together, and is also integrated with the sealing portion 6. ing. A heat bonding coating layer (not shown) may be provided on the inner surface of the shell so that the melt of the polymer is heat-bonded to the inner surface of the shell at the same time as the liner shape is pressed.
【0024】偏平小容器7の内部断面構造を拡大して示
す「図2」において、この偏平小容器7は、2枚の酸素
透過性フィルム10、10の間に脱酸素剤粒子11が充
填され、その端縁周囲がヒートシール10Aにより密封
された構造となっている。脱酸素剤粒子11は、所謂流
動性のある粉末の形で存在してもよいが、図示するよう
に、多孔質繊維シート12に保持された状態で存在して
いてもよい。要するに、脱酸素剤粒子が、比表面積が大
きい状態で、偏平小容器に収容されていれば、偏平小容
器7内に透過侵入する酸素は、脱酸素剤により速やかに
吸収されることになる。In FIG. 2 showing an enlarged internal sectional structure of the flat small container 7, the flat small container 7 is filled with oxygen-absorbing particles 11 between two oxygen-permeable films 10, 10. , The periphery of the edge is sealed by a heat seal 10A. The oxygen scavenger particles 11 may exist in the form of a so-called fluid powder, but may exist in a state of being held by the porous fiber sheet 12 as shown in the figure. In short, if the oxygen scavenger particles are accommodated in the small flat container with a large specific surface area, the oxygen that permeates and penetrates into the flat small container 7 is quickly absorbed by the oxygen scavenger.
【0025】上記容器蓋の製造に際しては、予め脱酸素
剤粒子が酸素透過性フィルムによりサンドイッチされた
偏平小容器7を製造する。容器蓋殻体1内に、クッショ
ン性と弾性とを有する熱可塑性組成樹脂の溶融物を供給
し、この溶融物を容器蓋殻体内で押圧型で押圧して、パ
ネル部5と密封部6とを備えたライナーに成形する。こ
のパネル部5の重合体が粘着開始温度以上の温度にある
内に偏平小容器7をパネル部に供給して押圧するか、或
いは形成されるパネル部5に熱可塑性重合体の溶融物の
少量を施こした後偏平小容器7を供給して押圧すること
により、パネル部に偏平小容器を接着させる。In manufacturing the container lid, a flat small container 7 in which oxygen scavenger particles are sandwiched in advance by an oxygen permeable film is manufactured. A melt of a thermoplastic resin having cushioning property and elasticity is supplied into the container lid shell 1, and the melt is pressed with a pressing mold in the container lid shell to form a panel unit 5 and a sealing unit 6. Into a liner with While the polymer of the panel portion 5 is at a temperature equal to or higher than the adhesion start temperature, the flat small container 7 is supplied to the panel portion and pressed, or a small amount of the thermoplastic polymer melt is applied to the formed panel portion 5. Then, the flat small container 7 is supplied and pressed to bond the flat small container 7 to the panel portion.
【0026】本発明方法の工程を説明するための「図
3」において、先ず第1工程(樹脂溶融物供給工程)
で、容器蓋殻体1の内部には、熔融された樹脂の塊13
が、押出機14のダイス15からの押出及び回転カッタ
ー16による裁断を経て供給される。樹脂の塊13の供
給に先立って、シェル1は、高周波誘導加熱等の手段に
よって予備加熱しておくことができる。塊13はシェル
1内に仮熱接着された状態となっていることが望まし
い。In FIG. 3 for explaining the steps of the method of the present invention, first, a first step (a resin melt supply step)
The inside of the container lid shell 1 contains a lump of molten resin 13.
Is supplied through extrusion from a die 15 of an extruder 14 and cutting by a rotary cutter 16. Prior to the supply of the resin mass 13, the shell 1 can be preheated by means such as high-frequency induction heating. The lump 13 is desirably in a state of being preliminarily thermally bonded in the shell 1.
【0027】次いで第2工程(ライナー成形工程)にお
いて、樹脂溶融物の塊13を備えたシェル1は、押圧操
作ステーションに供給され、このシェル1はアンビル1
7により支持されると同時に、アンビル17の上方に位
置する押し型18、19及びスリーブ20が下方に降下
する。中央の押し型18は、パネル部5に対応する寸法
を有していて、薄肉のライナー部分を形成させるための
フラットな面乃至は滑らかな曲面をなしており、一方周
状の押し型19は、ライナーのリング状突起を形成させ
るための周縁のリング状凹部21を有している。Next, in a second step (liner molding step), the shell 1 provided with the resin melt lump 13 is supplied to the pressing operation station, and the shell 1 is placed on the anvil 1
At the same time as being supported by 7, the dies 18, 19 and the sleeve 20 located above the anvil 17 are lowered. The central stamping die 18 has dimensions corresponding to the panel part 5 and has a flat surface or a smooth curved surface for forming a thin liner portion, while the peripheral stamping die 19 has And a ring-shaped concave portion 21 on the periphery for forming a ring-shaped projection of the liner.
【0028】先ずスリーブ20がシェル1のスカート内
周縁と係合して、シェル1をしっかり固定した後、押し
型18、19が下降して、熔融した樹脂の塊13を押圧
し始める。これにより、熔融した樹脂の塊13は、径方
向に急速に展延され、ライナー形状への成形とシェル内
面への接着とが行われる。ライナーはこの押圧状態で一
定時間保持される。First, after the sleeve 20 is engaged with the inner peripheral edge of the skirt of the shell 1 and the shell 1 is firmly fixed, the pressing dies 18 and 19 descend to start pressing the molten resin mass 13. As a result, the molten resin mass 13 is rapidly spread in the radial direction, and is formed into a liner shape and adhered to the inner surface of the shell. The liner is held in this pressed state for a certain period of time.
【0029】第3工程(偏平小容器供給接着工程)にお
いて、形成されたパネル部の重合体が未だ融着開始温度
以上の温度にある内に、シェル1のライナー上に、2枚
の酸素透過性フィルムの間に脱酸素剤粒子がスポット状
に充填され、その端縁周囲がヒートシールされたラミネ
ートシート22が供給される。この具体例においては、
このラミネートシート22が、シェル1の上方に位置す
るダイカッター23とパンチカッター24との間に供給
され、パンチカッター24が下降してシート22を所定
の寸法の偏平小容器7にカットする。パンチカッター2
4と同軸にジスク挿入棒25が昇降動可能に設けられて
いて、カットされた偏平小容器7を先端に保持して下降
し、偏平小容器7をパネル部5に押圧して、これに熱接
着させる。In the third step (flat small container supply bonding step), while the polymer of the formed panel portion is still at a temperature higher than the fusion start temperature, two sheets of oxygen permeated on the liner of the shell 1 The oxygen-absorbing particles are filled in spots between the conductive films, and a laminate sheet 22 whose periphery is heat-sealed is supplied. In this specific example,
The laminate sheet 22 is supplied between a die cutter 23 and a punch cutter 24 located above the shell 1, and the punch cutter 24 descends to cut the sheet 22 into a small flat container 7 having a predetermined size. Punch cutter 2
A disc insertion rod 25 is provided coaxially with the disc holder 4 so as to be able to move up and down. The disc holder 7 is moved downward while holding the cut flat small container 7 at the tip, and presses the flat small container 7 against the panel unit 5 to generate heat. Adhere.
【0030】本発明方法の別の態様では、第1工程及び
第2工程は「図3」と同様であるが、第2工程及び第3
工程の間に、「図4」に示すとおり、形成されたライナ
ーのパネル部上に、重合体溶融物の小さい塊26を施す
中間工程を設ける。この溶融物26は、偏平小容器7と
パネル部5とを接着させるための接着剤としての作用を
行う。In another embodiment of the method of the present invention, the first and second steps are the same as in FIG.
Between the steps, there is an intermediate step of applying a small mass 26 of polymer melt on the panel portion of the formed liner, as shown in FIG. The melt 26 acts as an adhesive for bonding the flat small container 7 and the panel unit 5.
【0031】容器蓋殻体 本発明において、容器蓋殻体を構成する素材としては、
金属或いはプラスチック或いはこれらの積層体が使用さ
れる。金属素材としては、シート状乃至は箔状の表面未
処理鋼(ブラックプレート)、表面処理鋼、アルミニウ
ム等の軽金属が使用される。表面処理鋼としては、鋼基
質上に、リン酸処理、クロム酸処理等の化学処理;電解
クロム酸処理等の化成処理;電解スズメッキ、電解亜鉛
メッキ、電解クロムメッキ等の電解メッキ処理;溶融ア
ルミニウムメッキ処理;溶融錫メッキ処理等の溶融メッ
キ処理を行ったものが挙げられる。その厚みは一般に
0.15乃至0.25mmの範囲にあるのがよい。Container lid shell In the present invention, the material constituting the container lid shell includes:
Metal, plastic, or a laminate thereof is used. As the metal material, a sheet-shaped or foil-shaped untreated surface steel (black plate), surface-treated steel, or light metal such as aluminum is used. As the surface-treated steel, chemical treatment such as phosphoric acid treatment and chromic acid treatment; chemical conversion treatment such as electrolytic chromic acid treatment; electrolytic plating treatment such as electrolytic tin plating, electrolytic zinc plating and electrolytic chromium plating; Plating treatment: A treatment which has been subjected to a hot-dip plating process such as a hot-dip tin plating process may be mentioned. Its thickness should generally be in the range of 0.15 to 0.25 mm.
【0032】これらの金属素材の表面には、それ自体公
知の任意の保護塗料及びライナーの熱接着用下塗り塗料
の1層乃至は2層以上が施されていてもよい。保護塗料
の適当な例は、フェノール−エポキシ塗料、エポキシ−
ウリア塗料、エポキシ−メラミン塗料、フェノール−エ
ポキシ−ビニル塗料、エポキシ−ビニル塗料、塩化ビニ
ル−酢酸ビニル共重合体塗料、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル
−無水マレイン酸共重合体塗料、不飽和ポリエステル塗
料、飽和ポリエステル塗料等の一種又は二種以上の組合
わせである。保護塗料自体が用いるライナー用熱可塑性
樹脂に対して接着性を有しない場合には、金属素材上に
直接或いは前述した保護塗料を介してライナーの熱接着
用塗料、即ち、公知のオレフィン樹脂熱接着用塗料、例
えば酸化ポリエチレンや酸変性オレフィン樹脂を塗膜形
成性樹脂中に分散させた塗料を施こすことができる。The surface of these metal materials may be coated with one or two or more layers of any known protective coating and undercoat for thermal bonding of the liner. Suitable examples of protective paints are phenol-epoxy paints, epoxy-
Urea paint, epoxy-melamine paint, phenol-epoxy-vinyl paint, epoxy-vinyl paint, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer paint, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-maleic anhydride copolymer paint, unsaturated polyester paint, saturated One or a combination of two or more such as polyester paints. When the protective coating itself does not have an adhesive property to the thermoplastic resin for the liner used, the coating for thermal bonding of the liner directly on the metal material or through the protective coating described above, that is, a known olefin resin thermal bonding Paint, for example, a paint in which polyethylene oxide or an acid-modified olefin resin is dispersed in a film-forming resin.
【0033】これらの被覆金属素材は、王冠、ピルファ
ープルーフキャップ、タブ付スコア破断型イージイオー
プンキャップ、スクリューキヤップ、ラグキャップ、ツ
イストオフキャップ等の任意の容器蓋形状に成形され、
使用される。These coated metal materials are formed into an arbitrary container lid shape such as a crown, a pill fur proof cap, a score breakable easy open cap with a tab, a screw cap, a lug cap, a twist off cap, and the like.
used.
【0034】一方樹脂製容器蓋としては、樹脂を射出成
形、プレス成形等の手段でキャップに成形したものが使
用される。成形用樹脂としては、熱成形可能な樹脂、例
えば、中−或いは高−密度のポリエチレン、アイソタク
ティックポリプロピレン、エチレン−プロピレン共重合
体、ポリブテン−1、エチレン−ブテン−1共重合体、
プロピレン−ブテン−1共重合体、エチレン−プロピレ
ン−ブテン−1共重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合
体、イオン架橋オレフィン共重合体(アイオノマー)或
いはこれらのブレンド物等のオレフィン系樹脂;ポリス
チレン、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体;ABS樹脂;
或いはポリカーボネート等を挙げることができる。On the other hand, a resin container lid formed by molding a resin into a cap by means such as injection molding or press molding is used. As the molding resin, thermoformable resins, for example, medium- or high-density polyethylene, isotactic polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, polybutene-1, ethylene-butene-1 copolymer,
Olefinic resins such as propylene-butene-1 copolymer, ethylene-propylene-butene-1 copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ion-crosslinked olefin copolymer (ionomer) or a blend thereof; polystyrene; Styrene-butadiene copolymer; ABS resin;
Alternatively, polycarbonate and the like can be mentioned.
【0035】ライナー形成用重合体 ライナーを構成する熱可塑性重合体としては、溶融押し
出し可能で、クッション性と弾性とを有する公知の熱可
塑性重合体が使用され、特にオレフィン樹脂;例えば低
−、中−、高−密度のポリエチレン、アイソタクティッ
クポリプロピレン、プロピレン−エチレン共重合体、ポ
リブテン−1、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体、ポリブ
テン−1、エチレン−ブテン−1共重合体、プロピレン
−ブテン−1共重合体、プロピレン−ブテン−1共重合
体、エチレン−プロピレン−ブテン−1共重合体、エチ
レン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、イオン架橋オレフィン共重
合体(アイオノマー)或いはこれらのブレンド物等のオ
レフィン系樹脂とのブレンド物:エチレン−プロピレン
共重合体ゴム、エチレン−プロピレン−ジエン共重合体
ゴム、水素化エチレン−プロピレン−ジエン共重合体等
のゴムオレフイン系エラストマー:SBSエラストマ
ー、ブチルゴム、SBR等の1種又は2種以上の各種軟
質プラスチックやエラストマー類を用いることができ、
これらは溶融物の形で殻体内に施し、冷却下に型押しし
て所定のライナー形状とする。オレフィン系樹脂はライ
ナーへの成形性が良好であると共に、密封性に優れてお
り、更に内容飲料等のフレーバー(香味)保持性に優れ
ている。Polymer for forming liner As the thermoplastic polymer constituting the liner, a known thermoplastic polymer which can be melt-extruded and has cushioning properties and elasticity is used. Particularly, an olefin resin; -, High-density polyethylene, isotactic polypropylene, propylene-ethylene copolymer, polybutene-1, ethylene-propylene copolymer, polybutene-1, ethylene-butene-1 copolymer, propylene-butene-1 copolymer Olefinic resins such as polymers, propylene-butene-1 copolymer, ethylene-propylene-butene-1 copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ion-crosslinked olefin copolymer (ionomer) or blends thereof Blend with: ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber, ethylene-propylene -Rubber olefin-based elastomers such as diene copolymer rubber and hydrogenated ethylene-propylene-diene copolymer: One or more kinds of soft plastics and elastomers such as SBS elastomer, butyl rubber and SBR can be used. ,
These are applied to the shell in the form of a melt and are embossed under cooling to a predetermined liner shape. The olefin-based resin has good moldability into a liner, has excellent sealing properties, and further has excellent flavor (flavor) retention properties of content beverages and the like.
【0036】本発明の目的に特に有利な熱可塑性重合体
は、低密度ポリエチレン、エチレン系共重合体等であ
り、ライナー特性を向上させ及び密封性に悪影響を与え
る配向を防止するという点では、低密度ポリエチレン
に、(a) エチレン−プロピレン共重合体及び、(b) 熱可
塑性エラストマー、特にスチレン−ジエン(ブタジエン
又はイソプレン)−スチレンブロック共重合体の少なく
とも1種をブレンドした組成物を用いることが望まし
く、これらの改質成分は低密度ポリエチレン当り3乃至
40重量%の量で含有せしめるのがよい。Particularly advantageous thermoplastic polymers for the purposes of the present invention are low-density polyethylenes, ethylene-based copolymers, etc., in terms of improving liner properties and preventing orientation which adversely affects sealing. Use of a composition obtained by blending at least one of (a) an ethylene-propylene copolymer and (b) a thermoplastic elastomer, particularly a styrene-diene (butadiene or isoprene) -styrene block copolymer, with low-density polyethylene. Preferably, these modifying components are contained in an amount of 3 to 40% by weight based on the low density polyethylene.
【0037】本発明で用いる熱可塑性重合体には、それ
自体周知の配合剤、例えばチタン白、カーボン黒等の白
色乃至着色顔料;炭酸カルシウム、ホワイトカーボン、
クレイ等の充填剤;酸化防止剤;滑剤;可塑剤;帯電防
止剤;熱安定剤等を、それ自体周知の配合比で配合する
ことができる。The thermoplastic polymer used in the present invention may contain known additives such as white or colored pigments such as titanium white and carbon black; calcium carbonate, white carbon, and the like.
A filler such as clay; an antioxidant; a lubricant; a plasticizer; an antistatic agent; a heat stabilizer and the like can be blended at a blending ratio known per se.
【0038】密封部を形成する他の熱可塑性重合体とし
て、軟質塩化ビニル樹脂を挙げることができる。この軟
質塩化ビニル樹脂は、溶融押し出しして押圧成形後、偏
平小容器を接着させるか、或いはプラスチゾルの形で回
転している蓋殻体内に施し、ライナー形状に成形後、偏
平小容器を施した後、加熱ゲル化して製品とする。As another thermoplastic polymer forming the sealing portion, a soft vinyl chloride resin can be mentioned. This soft vinyl chloride resin was melt-extruded and pressed and formed, and then a flat small container was adhered or applied to a rotating lid shell in the form of a plastisol, and after forming into a liner shape, the flat small container was applied. Then, it is heated and gelled to obtain a product.
【0039】塩化ビニル系樹脂としては、塩化ビニルの
単独重合体の他、塩化ビニルと少量の共単量体、例えば
酢酸ビニル、塩化ビニリデン、スチレン、アクリル酸エ
ステル、メタクリル酸エステル、ブタジエンとの共重合
体も使用できる。これらの塩化ビニル系樹脂の平均重合
度は、特に制限はなく、一般に500乃至3000のも
のが好都合である。これらの塩化ビニル系樹脂は、乳化
重合法による粒径の比較的微細なものでも、懸濁重合法
による粒径の比較的粗大なものでも、或いはこれらの混
合物でも本発明の目的に使用できる。Examples of the vinyl chloride resin include not only a homopolymer of vinyl chloride, but also a copolymer of vinyl chloride with a small amount of a comonomer such as vinyl acetate, vinylidene chloride, styrene, acrylate, methacrylate and butadiene. Polymers can also be used. The average degree of polymerization of these vinyl chloride resins is not particularly limited, and generally 500 to 3000 is convenient. These vinyl chloride resins can be used for the purpose of the present invention either in a relatively fine particle size by an emulsion polymerization method, in a relatively coarse particle size by a suspension polymerization method, or in a mixture thereof.
【0040】塩化ビニル樹脂には、それ自体公知の配合
剤を勿論含有させ得る。可塑剤としては、塩化ビニル系
樹脂に対し一般に使用されている可塑剤、例えばDO
P、DOBのようなフタル酸エステル系可塑剤、DO
A、SOAのような脂肪族二塩基酸エステル系可塑剤、
リン酸エステル系可塑剤、ヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸エ
ステル系可塑剤、脂肪酸エステル系可塑剤、多価アルコ
ールエステル系可塑剤、エポキシ系可塑剤、ポリエステ
ル系可塑剤等を1種又は2種以上の組合せで用いること
ができる。安定剤としては、金属石鹸系安定剤、有機錫
系安定剤、有機リン酸エステル系安定剤が、充填剤とし
ては、炭酸カルシウム、微粉シリカ、炭酸マグネシウ
ム、タルク、焼成クレイ等が、顔料としてはチタン白、
カーボンブラック等が、発泡剤としては、アゾジカーボ
ンアミド、4,4 −オキシビス(ベンゼンスルホニル)ヒ
ドラジド等が使用され、また滑剤としては、マイクロク
リスタリンワックス、パラフィンワックス、ポリエチレ
ンワックス、シリコーン油、脂肪酸アミド系滑剤等が挙
げられる。尚、塩化ビニル樹脂ライナーに対して強接着
性を示す塗料としては塩化ビニル系塗料や、アクリル系
塗料が挙げられる。The vinyl chloride resin may, of course, contain a compounding agent known per se. As the plasticizer, a plasticizer generally used for a vinyl chloride resin, for example, DO
Phthalate plasticizers such as P and DOB, DO
A, an aliphatic dibasic ester plasticizer such as SOA,
One or a combination of two or more of a phosphate ester plasticizer, a hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester plasticizer, a fatty acid ester plasticizer, a polyhydric alcohol ester plasticizer, an epoxy plasticizer, and a polyester plasticizer. Can be used. As stabilizers, metal soap-based stabilizers, organotin-based stabilizers, organic phosphate ester-based stabilizers, as fillers, calcium carbonate, finely divided silica, magnesium carbonate, talc, calcined clay, etc., as pigments, Titanium white,
Carbon black and the like are used as foaming agents, such as azodicarbonamide and 4,4-oxybis (benzenesulfonyl) hydrazide. As lubricants, microcrystalline wax, paraffin wax, polyethylene wax, silicone oil, fatty acid amide are used. And the like. In addition, as a paint exhibiting strong adhesiveness to a vinyl chloride resin liner, a vinyl chloride paint or an acrylic paint can be used.
【0041】脱酸素剤含有偏平小容器 本発明に用いる脱酸素剤含有偏平小容器は、対向する2
枚の酸素透過性フィルム間に、脱酸素剤を粉粒体の特性
が損なわれないように充填したものであり、その面積は
中央パネル部の面積以下であるが、中央パネル部の面積
に可及的に近い面積を有することが迅速酸素吸収性の点
で好ましい。Flat container containing oxygen scavenger The flat container containing oxygen scavenger used in the present invention has two opposed flat containers.
An oxygen-absorbing agent is filled between the two oxygen-permeable films so that the properties of the granules are not impaired.The area is less than the area of the central panel, but it can be increased by the area of the central panel. It is preferable to have an area as close as possible in terms of rapid oxygen absorption.
【0042】本発明に用いる脱酸素剤としては、従来こ
の種の用途に使用されている固体の脱酸素剤はすべて使
用できるが、一般には還元性でしかも実質上水に不溶な
ものが好ましく、その適当な例としては、還元性を有す
る金属粉、例えば還元性鉄、還元性亜鉛、還元性錫粉;
金属低位酸化物、例えば酸化第一鉄、四三酸化鉄、更に
還元性金属化合物、例えば炭化鉄、ケイ素鉄、鉄カルボ
ニル、水酸化鉄;などの1種または組合せたものを主成
分としたものが挙げられ、これらは必要に応じてアルカ
リ金属、アルカリ土類金属の水酸化物、炭酸塩、亜硫酸
塩、チオ硫酸塩、第三リン酸塩、第二リン酸塩、有機酸
塩、ハロゲン化物、更に活性炭、活性アルミナ、活性白
土のような助剤とも組合せて使用することができる。ま
た多価フェノールを骨格内に有する高分子化合物、例え
ば多価フェノール含有フェノール・アルデヒド樹脂等が
挙げられる。As the oxygen scavenger used in the present invention, all solid oxygen scavengers conventionally used for this kind of application can be used, but generally, those which are reducible and substantially insoluble in water are preferable. Suitable examples thereof include reducing metal powders such as reducing iron, reducing zinc, and reducing tin powder;
Low-metal oxides such as ferrous oxide and triiron tetroxide, as well as reducing metal compounds such as iron carbide, silicon iron, iron carbonyl and iron hydroxide; These are, if necessary, an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal hydroxide, carbonate, sulfite, thiosulfate, tertiary phosphate, secondary phosphate, organic acid salt, halide. Activated carbon, activated alumina and activated clay can also be used in combination. Further, a high molecular compound having a polyhydric phenol in the skeleton, for example, a phenol-aldehyde resin containing a polyhydric phenol may be used.
【0043】これらの脱酸素剤粒子は、一般に200μ
m以下、特に100μm以下の粒径を有することが、酸
素吸収速度を向上させる上で好ましい。即ち、粒径が上
記範囲よりも大きくなると、表面積が減少する結果とし
て、酸素吸収速度が小さくなり、好ましくない。既に指
摘した通り、脱酸素剤粒子を、多孔性シート等に保持さ
せ、この状態でフィルム内に保持させることもできる。These oxygen absorber particles generally have a particle size of 200 μm.
It is preferable that the particles have a particle size of not more than m, especially not more than 100 μm in order to improve the oxygen absorption rate. That is, if the particle size is larger than the above range, the surface area is reduced, and as a result, the oxygen absorption rate decreases, which is not preferable. As already pointed out, the oxygen scavenger particles can be held on a porous sheet or the like, and can be held in the film in this state.
【0044】一方、酸素透過性フィルムとしては、酸素
透過性の大きい樹脂フィルム、特にオレフィン樹脂;例
えば低−、中−、高−密度のポリエチレン、アイソタク
ティックポリプロピレン、プロピレン−エチレン共重合
体、ポリブテン−1、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体、
ポリブテン−1、エチレン−ブテン−1共重合体、プロ
ピレン−ブテン−1共重合体、プロピレン−ブテン−1
共重合体、エチレン−プロピレン−ブテン−1共重合
体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、イオン架橋オレフ
ィン共重合体(アイオノマー)或いはこれらのブレンド
物等から成るフィルムが有利に使用される。これらのフ
ィルムは、一般に20乃至100μm、特に20乃至5
0μmの薄い厚みを有することが酸素透過性の点で好ま
しい。これらのフィルムは、放電加工やミクロ発泡、発
泡延伸等の手段で、通水性はないが、通気性は有るよう
に多孔質としておくことが好ましい。フィルムの厚みが
薄くて形態保持性に欠ける場合には、このフィルムを外
層とし、内層を多孔性シートとした積層体を使用し得る
ことが了解されるべきである。On the other hand, examples of the oxygen-permeable film include resin films having high oxygen permeability, particularly olefin resins; for example, low-, medium-, and high-density polyethylene, isotactic polypropylene, propylene-ethylene copolymer, and polybutene. -1, ethylene-propylene copolymer,
Polybutene-1, ethylene-butene-1 copolymer, propylene-butene-1 copolymer, propylene-butene-1
A film made of a copolymer, an ethylene-propylene-butene-1 copolymer, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an ion-crosslinked olefin copolymer (ionomer) or a blend thereof is advantageously used. These films are generally from 20 to 100 μm, in particular from 20 to 5 μm.
It is preferable to have a thin thickness of 0 μm from the viewpoint of oxygen permeability. These films do not have water permeability by means of electric discharge machining, microfoaming, foam stretching and the like, but are preferably porous so as to have air permeability. It should be understood that when the film is thin and lacks shape retention, a laminate having the film as an outer layer and the inner layer as a porous sheet can be used.
【0045】酸素透過性フィルムを構成する熱可塑性重
合体粒子は、ライナーを構成する重合体と同種の物でも
異種の物でもよいが、両者の間に熱接着性があるような
組み合わせを選ぶのが一般に好ましい。かかる見地から
は、主たる重合体の構成単位が共通する酸素透過性フィ
ルムを選ぶのが好ましい。オレフィン樹脂製酸素透過性
フィルムとオレフィン樹脂製ライナーとの組み合わせ
は、この点で非常に満足すべきものである。The thermoplastic polymer particles constituting the oxygen-permeable film may be the same or different from the polymer constituting the liner. Is generally preferred. From such a viewpoint, it is preferable to select an oxygen-permeable film having a common constitutional unit of the main polymer. The combination of an olefin resin oxygen permeable film and an olefin resin liner is very satisfactory in this regard.
【0046】脱酸素剤粒子の含有量は、容器内のヘッド
スペース容積にも依存する。一般にヘッドスペース容積
当り、脱酸素剤粒子を50乃至500mg/100m
l、特に100乃至300mg/100mlの量で用い
るのがよい。脱酸素剤粒子の量が上記範囲よりも少ない
と、酸素吸収速度や酸素吸収容量が上記範囲内のものに
比して劣るようになり、一方上記範囲よりも多くてもそ
れ以上の効果の増大は期待できず、経済的には不利とな
る。The content of oxygen scavenger particles also depends on the headspace volume in the vessel. Generally, 50 to 500 mg / 100 m2 of oxygen absorber particles per headspace volume
l, especially 100 to 300 mg / 100 ml. If the amount of the oxygen scavenger particles is less than the above range, the oxygen absorption rate and oxygen absorption capacity will be inferior to those in the above range, while if it is larger than the above range, the effect will be further increased. Cannot be expected, which is disadvantageous economically.
【0047】容器蓋殻体内に供給するライナー形成用熱
可塑性重合体の量は、殻体のサイズによっても相違する
が、一般に100mg乃至10gの範囲内で適宜定める
ことができる。The amount of the liner-forming thermoplastic polymer to be supplied into the container lid shell varies depending on the size of the shell, but can be appropriately determined generally in the range of 100 mg to 10 g.
【0048】本発明を、次の例により具体的に説明す
る。The present invention will be specifically described by the following examples.
【0049】実施例1 LLDPE製多孔質フィルムとLDPE製フィルムとか
ら周囲はヒートシールにより融着され、内部は1.5c
m*1.5cmの未接着部を有し、内部に脱酸素剤とし
て還元性鉄粉を0.1g充填した偏平小容器を作製し
た。更に、容器蓋殻体内にパネル部と周囲の密封部を形
成するLDPE系の溶融物を供給した後、本偏平小容器
を溶融物上に多孔質フィルムが上面になるように挿入
し、押圧して接着させ酸素吸収性ライナー付き容器蓋を
作製した。Example 1 The periphery of a porous film made of LLDPE and a film made of LDPE were fused by heat sealing, and the inside was 1.5 c
A flat small container having an m * 1.5 cm non-adhesive portion and containing therein 0.1 g of reducing iron powder as an oxygen scavenger was prepared. Further, after supplying the LDPE-based melt that forms the panel portion and the surrounding sealing portion in the container lid shell, the flat small container is inserted into the melt so that the porous film faces upward, and pressed. To make a container lid with an oxygen-absorbing liner.
【0050】比較として、LDPE樹脂と還元性鉄粉と
を溶融混合した後、直径25mmのディスクを作製した
後ライナーパネル部に接着させた酸素吸収性ライナー付
き容器蓋を作製した(比較品(2) )。As a comparison, after a LDPE resin and a reducing iron powder were melt-mixed, a disk having a diameter of 25 mm was prepared, and a container lid with an oxygen-absorbing liner bonded to a liner panel was prepared (Comparative product (2) )).
【0051】本発明品と比較品との酸素吸収性能は、容
積1リットルのガラス瓶にヘッドスペースが80ccに
なるように水を充填し、本発明品及び比較品の容器蓋で
密封保存しヘッドスペース内の酸素濃度を経時的に測定
した。表1に測定結果を示す。The oxygen absorption performance of the product of the present invention and the comparative product was determined by filling a glass bottle having a capacity of 1 liter with water so that the head space became 80 cc, and sealingly storing the container with the lid of the product of the present invention and the comparative product. The oxygen concentration in the sample was measured over time. Table 1 shows the measurement results.
【0052】[0052]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0053】このように、本発明品は比較品よりも著し
く酸素吸収性能が優れていた。さらに、比較品(2) とし
て本実施例と同様な偏平小容器を作製し、LDPE樹脂
製のパネル部および周辺部から成るライナーを成形し冷
却固化した後、偏平小容器とライナーとを接着剤を介し
て接合させた。As described above, the product of the present invention was remarkably superior in oxygen absorption performance to the comparative product. Further, as a comparative product (2), a flat small container similar to that of the present example was prepared, and a liner comprising a panel portion and a peripheral portion made of LDPE resin was molded and solidified by cooling. Were joined through
【0054】本比較品の酸素吸収性能は本発明品と同等
であるが、本比較品は接合力が弱く容易に剥離した。The oxygen absorption performance of this comparative product was equivalent to that of the present invention product, but this comparative product was weak in bonding strength and easily peeled off.
【0055】さらに、容器蓋はオキソニアなどにより殺
菌後使用されるため、殺菌後の残留濃度を下記の方法で
測定した。 1.殺菌 3%オキソニアアクティブを3分間噴射した。 2.抽出 1.5リットルPETボトルに抽出液を40ml入れ殺
菌後の容器蓋で密封した。その後30秒間強振した。 3.測定 H2 O2 分析装置(オリテクターモデルIII、オリエン
タル電気製)を用い抽出液中のH2 O2 濃度を測定し
た。 測定結果を表2に示す。Further, since the container lid is used after sterilization with oxonia or the like, the residual concentration after sterilization was measured by the following method. 1. Sterilization 3% oxonia active was sprayed for 3 minutes. 2. Extraction 40 ml of the extract was placed in a 1.5 liter PET bottle, and sealed with a container lid after sterilization. Thereafter, it was vigorously shaken for 30 seconds. 3. Measurement The H 2 O 2 concentration in the extract was measured using an H 2 O 2 analyzer (Oriental Model III, manufactured by Oriental Electric). Table 2 shows the measurement results.
【0056】[0056]
【表2】 このように本比較品(2) はパネル部と偏平小容器との間
に隙間が生じるためその部分にオキソニアが残存し異臭
がした。[Table 2] As described above, in the comparative product (2), a gap was formed between the panel portion and the small flat container, so that oxonia remained in that portion and gave off-odor.
【0057】[0057]
【発明の効果】本発明では、容器蓋殻体内に施す脱酸素
剤として、酸素透過性フィルムから成り、内部に粉粒体
状の脱酸素剤が充填され且つ中央パネル部の大部分を覆
う大きさを有する偏平小容器型のものを選択し、使用す
ることにより、脱酸素剤が大きな比表面積を有し、しか
もフィルムが酸素透過性であるため、迅速にヘッドスペ
ース或いは内容物中に残留する酸素を吸収除去すること
ができる。また、脱酸素剤粒子は偏平小容器内に収容さ
れているので、一個の部品としてその取扱いが容易にな
るばかりではなく、脱酸素剤粒子が粉末の形で遊離し
て、容器蓋の部材に付着したり或いはこれが内容物中に
混入したりするという問題を生じることがない。According to the present invention, an oxygen permeable film is used as a deoxidizing agent to be applied to the inside of the container lid, and the inside of the container is filled with a powdery deoxidizing agent and covers a large part of the central panel. By selecting and using a flat, small container type with a high degree of oxygen, the oxygen absorber has a large specific surface area, and since the film is permeable to oxygen, it quickly remains in the headspace or contents. Oxygen can be absorbed and removed. In addition, since the oxygen scavenger particles are housed in a small flat container, not only is it easy to handle as a single component, but also the oxygen scavenger particles are liberated in the form of a powder, which is used as a member for the container lid. There is no problem that it adheres or mixes into the contents.
【0058】また、容器蓋殻体内に、クッション性と弾
性を有する熱可塑性重合体の溶融物を供給し、この溶融
物を型で押圧して、中央のパネル部と周囲の密封部とか
ら成るライナーに成形するが、パネル部の重合体が粘着
開始温度以上の温度にある内に偏平小容器をパネル部に
供給して押圧するか、或いは形成されるパネル部に熱可
塑性重合体の溶融物の少量を施こした後偏平小容器を供
給して押圧して、偏平小容器の裏面全面で中央パネル部
に偏平小容器を接着させることにより、ライナーの容器
蓋殻体内成形工程を利用して、脱酸素剤粒子含有偏平小
容器を、その裏面全面で、ライナーの中央パネル部に強
固にしかも確実に熱接着させることができる。この熱接
着は、内容物の熱間充填やレトルト殺菌の際の熱或いは
内容物による攻撃にも耐えるものとなり、また脱酸素剤
粒子含有偏平小容器とライナーのパネル部とが隙間無し
に密着しているため、無菌充填に際して、容器蓋を予め
殺菌処理した場合にも、殺菌液が脱酸素剤粒子含有小容
器とライナーのパネル部との隙間に残留することがな
く、内容物のフレーバー保持性に優れているという利点
もある。Further, a melt of a thermoplastic polymer having cushioning properties and elasticity is supplied into the container lid shell, and the melt is pressed by a mold to form a central panel portion and a peripheral sealing portion. It is molded into a liner, and while the polymer in the panel is at a temperature equal to or higher than the adhesion start temperature, a flat small container is supplied to the panel and pressed, or a thermoplastic polymer melt is applied to the formed panel. After applying a small amount of the flat small container, the flat small container is supplied and pressed, and the flat small container is adhered to the central panel portion on the entire back surface of the flat small container. In addition, the flat small container containing the oxygen scavenger particles can be firmly and reliably thermally bonded to the central panel portion of the liner on the entire back surface. This thermal bonding can withstand the heat of the contents and the attack by the heat or the contents at the time of retort sterilization, and the flat small container containing the oxygen scavenger particles and the panel part of the liner adhere to each other without gaps. Therefore, even when the container lid is previously sterilized during aseptic filling, the sterilizing solution does not remain in the gap between the oxygen-absorbing particle-containing small container and the panel portion of the liner, and the content retains the flavor. It also has the advantage of being superior.
【0059】また、本発明の方法によると、成形途中の
中央パネル部或いは別個に供給された重合体の溶融物小
塊が有する少ない熱を利用しているため、表側の酸素透
過性フィルムが溶融すること無く、そのままの状態に保
持されると共に、脱酸素剤粒子が重合体中に植え込まれ
る傾向も少なく、本来の優れた酸素吸収性能が発現され
るものである。更に、脱酸素剤含有偏平小容器を、密封
部よりも内側のパネル部の大部分を覆うようにライナー
上に設けたことにより、ライナーの密封性に影響を及ぼ
さないという範囲内で、脱酸素剤粒子含有偏平小容器
を、密封後の容器内に最大限の面積で露出させることが
でき、これにより、脱酸素作用を十分に発揮させること
ができる。Further, according to the method of the present invention, the oxygen-permeable film on the front side is melted by utilizing the small heat of the central panel part in the middle of molding or the small melt of the polymer supplied separately. In addition, the oxygen absorbing agent particles are maintained as they are, and there is little tendency for the oxygen scavenger particles to be implanted in the polymer, and the original excellent oxygen absorption performance is exhibited. Further, by providing the oxygen absorber-containing flat small container on the liner so as to cover most of the panel portion inside the seal portion, the oxygen deoxidation is within a range that does not affect the sealability of the liner. The agent container-containing flat small container can be exposed with a maximum area in the container after sealing, whereby the deoxidizing effect can be sufficiently exerted.
【図1】 本発明による容器蓋の一例を示す側面断面図
である。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing an example of a container lid according to the present invention.
【図2】 偏平小容器の内部断面構造を拡大して示す拡
大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing an enlarged internal cross-sectional structure of the flat small container.
【図3】 本発明方法の工程を説明するための説明図で
あって、第1工程は樹脂溶融物供給工程、第2工程はラ
イナー成形工程、第3工程は偏平小容器供給接着工程を
示す。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view for explaining the steps of the method of the present invention, wherein a first step is a resin melt supply step, a second step is a liner molding step, and a third step is a flat small container supply / adhesion step. .
【図4】 形成されたライナーのパネル部上に、重合体
溶融物の小さい塊を施す中間工程を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing an intermediate step of applying a small block of a polymer melt on a panel portion of a formed liner.
1は容器蓋殻体(シェル)、2は頂板、3はスカート
部、4は熱可塑性重合体製ライナー、5はパネル部、6
は密封部、7は偏平小容器、8は比較的肉厚のリング状
突起、9はリング状凹溝、10は酸素透過性フィルム1
0、11は脱酸素剤粒子、10Aはヒートシール、12
は多孔質繊維シート、13は熔融された樹脂の塊、14
は押出機、15はダイス、16は回転カッター、17は
アンビル、18及び19は押し型、20はスリーブ、2
1はリング状凹部、22はラミネートシート、23はダ
イカッター、24はパンチカッター、25はジスク挿入
棒、26は重合体溶融物の小さい塊。1 is a container lid shell, 2 is a top plate, 3 is a skirt, 4 is a thermoplastic polymer liner, 5 is a panel, 6
Is a sealed portion, 7 is a flat small container, 8 is a relatively thick ring-shaped protrusion, 9 is a ring-shaped groove, 10 is an oxygen-permeable film 1
0 and 11 are oxygen absorber particles, 10A is heat seal, 12
Is a porous fiber sheet, 13 is a lump of molten resin, 14
Is an extruder, 15 is a die, 16 is a rotary cutter, 17 is an anvil, 18 and 19 are press dies, 20 is a sleeve, 2
1 is a ring-shaped recess, 22 is a laminate sheet, 23 is a die cutter, 24 is a punch cutter, 25 is a disc insertion rod, and 26 is a small mass of polymer melt.
Claims (2)
有する熱可塑性重合体の溶融物を供給し、この溶融物を
型で押圧して、中央のパネル部と周囲の密封部とから成
るライナーに成形し、前記パネル部の重合体が粘着開始
温度以上の温度内にあるうちに、酸素透過性フィルムか
ら成り、内部に粉粒体状の脱酸素剤が充填され且つ中央
パネル部の大部分を覆う大きさを有する偏平小容器をパ
ネル部に供給して押圧し、成形途中の中央パネルが有す
る熱を利用して、表側の酸素透過性フィルムを溶融する
ことなく且つ脱酸素剤粒子が重合体中に実質上植え込ま
れることなく、裏面全面で中央パネル部に溶着させるこ
とを特徴とする酸素吸収性ライナー付容器蓋の製法。1. A melt of a thermoplastic polymer having cushioning properties and elasticity is supplied into a container lid shell, and the melt is pressed by a mold to form a central panel portion and a peripheral sealing portion. It is formed into a liner, and while the polymer in the panel portion is at a temperature equal to or higher than the temperature at which sticking starts, it is formed of an oxygen-permeable film, the inside of which is filled with a particulate oxygen absorber, and the center panel portion is large. The flat small container having a size to cover the part is supplied to the panel part and pressed, and the central panel in the middle of molding has
To melt the oxygen-permeable film on the front side using heat
Virtually without oxygen absorber particles implanted in the polymer
A method for producing a container lid with an oxygen-absorbing liner, characterized in that the entire rear surface is welded to the central panel without being damaged .
有する熱可塑性重合体の溶融物を供給し、この溶融物を
型で押圧して、中央のパネル部と周囲の密封部とから成
るライナーに成形し、形成されるパネル部に熱可塑性重
合体の溶融物の少量を施し、酸素透過性フィルムから成
り、内部に粉粒体状の脱酸素剤が充填され且つ中央パネ
ル部の大部分を覆う大きさを有する偏平小容器をパネル
部に供給して押圧し、別個に供給される重合体の溶融物
小塊が有する熱を利用して、表側の酸素透過性フィルム
を溶融することなく且つ脱酸素剤粒子が重合体中に実質
上植え込まれることなく、裏面全面で中央パネル部に溶
着させることを特徴とする酸素吸収性ライナー付容器蓋
の製法。2. A melt of a thermoplastic polymer having cushioning properties and elasticity is supplied into a container lid shell, and the melt is pressed by a mold to form a central panel portion and a peripheral sealing portion. Molded into a liner, apply a small amount of thermoplastic polymer melt to the panel part formed, consist of an oxygen permeable film, filled with a particulate oxygen absorber inside and most of the central panel part A flat small container having a size to cover the panel unit is pressed and pressed, and a polymer melt supplied separately is supplied.
Utilizing the heat of small lumps, the oxygen-permeable film on the front side
And the oxygen scavenger particles are substantially contained in the polymer without melting
Above without implanted, soluble in the central panel portion with the entire back surface
The oxygen-absorbing container cap of the process with a liner, characterized in that to wear.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4225682A JP2650576B2 (en) | 1992-08-25 | 1992-08-25 | Manufacturing method of container lid with oxygen-absorbing liner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4225682A JP2650576B2 (en) | 1992-08-25 | 1992-08-25 | Manufacturing method of container lid with oxygen-absorbing liner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0672459A JPH0672459A (en) | 1994-03-15 |
JP2650576B2 true JP2650576B2 (en) | 1997-09-03 |
Family
ID=16833141
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4225682A Expired - Fee Related JP2650576B2 (en) | 1992-08-25 | 1992-08-25 | Manufacturing method of container lid with oxygen-absorbing liner |
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Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2650576B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5216570Y2 (en) * | 1971-02-02 | 1977-04-14 | ||
JPS61162360A (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1986-07-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Ink jet recording head |
-
1992
- 1992-08-25 JP JP4225682A patent/JP2650576B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0672459A (en) | 1994-03-15 |
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