JP2540377Y2 - Container cradle for reversing charging machine - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

Industrial Applicability The present invention is a cradle which is mounted on a reversing charging machine, and is raised and reversed in conjunction with the operation thereof, and is capable of selectively removably receiving a plurality of large and small containers. The present invention relates to a container cradle in a reversing charging machine which can be held.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional reversing charging machine, a container which holds a container on a vertically movable and reversible receiving stand, raises and reverses the container, and discharges waste such as dust contained therein. Of the reversing charging machine, for example,
365.

[0003]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In general, there are large and small containers for dumping waste such as garbage, so that a reversing input machine is provided with a dedicated receiving stand for each container. It is necessary to prepare a plurality of attachments corresponding to each container, and there has been a problem that the efficiency of the waste disposal operation by the reversing charging machine is poor.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has been developed to solve the above-described problems by selectively and easily receiving and holding a plurality of large and small containers in a reversing charging machine. It is an object of the present invention to provide a cradle for containers in a simple reversing charging machine.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that it is mounted on a reversing charging machine so as to be lifted and reversible, and a plurality of containers can be selectively removably mounted. A receiving frame for a container, the front and upper and lower surfaces of which are open and formed in a U-shape, is provided with a hook for detachably attaching a large container to a front surface thereof. A fork claw for detachably attaching a small container is provided at a lower portion thereof so as to be able to be raised and lowered so as to take a substantially horizontal extended position and a substantially vertical storage position.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

First, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, the structure of a receiving table attached to a reversing charging machine will be described.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the cradle, FIG. 2 is a front view of the cradle when the large container is attached, FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. FIG. 5 is a front view of FIG.
FIG.

As clearly shown in FIG. 1, the receiving frame 1 of the receiving table R is constituted by a frame of a frame body, and the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 3 are formed into a U-shape in a plane, and the left and right side frames 4, 5 are formed. To form an overall U-shaped cross section with the front, upper, and lower surfaces open.

[0010] cradle frame 1 is configured to be mounted to selectively accommodate a large vessel V ₁ and the small container V ₂ will be described later. The front left and right upper frame 2, the has a pair of hooks 6 and 6 to exist a slightly wider interval than the width of the large vessel V ₁ is being positively fixed, the hooks 6 and 6, the front end face Opened keyhole-shaped hook holes 6 ₁ , 6 ₁ are formed, and both ends of the support shaft 25 of the large container V ₁ are engaged with these hooks 6, 6 in a detachable manner as described later in detail. You. Inside the pair of hooks 6, 6, a pair of receiving pieces 7, 7 are fixed upward on the upper surface of the upper frame 2, and elastic cushioning plates 8, 8 are joined to the front surfaces thereof.

On the other hand, on both inner surfaces of the lower frame 3, there are formed guide surfaces 9, 9 which diverge from the inside to the outside, and elastic guides are provided on these guide surfaces 9, 9 and the front surface of the lower frame 3. The plates 10 are joined.

At the center of the upper and lower frames 2 and 3, a pair of fork frames 11 having a U-shaped cross section are fixed and extend in a substantially vertical direction so as to intersect with them.
The lower end of the 1 and 11, for receiving holding the small container V ₂ to the cradle frame 1, the fork claw 12 is pivotally supported undulations, the fork claw 12 on the bottom surface of the cradle frame 1 It is selectively held at a protruding position that protrudes substantially horizontally and a storage position that is stored substantially vertically along the back surface thereof.
At the lower ends of the fork frames 11, 11, a stopper 13 for locking the fork pawls 12 at the extended position is provided, and at the middle of the fork frames 11, 11, the fork pawls 12 are held at the storage position. The stopper pins 14 are provided so as to be able to be freely removed.

A pair of supporting shafts 16, 16 are fixed to the upper portions of the left and right outer surfaces of the receiving frame 1, and the upper ends of the first links 17, 17 are rotatably connected to these supporting shafts (A). At the outer ends thereof, guide rollers 19 are rotatably supported. The upper ends of the second links 20 and 20 are pivotally connected (B) to the right and left outer surface intermediate portions of the receiving frame 1 so as to be rotatable, respectively.
7; the receiving table R is attached to the reversing charging machine T via 20, 20 and the guide rollers 19, 19;

[0014] Next will be described the large vessel V ₁ structure,
As is clearly shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, this is formed in the shape of a square with a planar square shape and an open top surface, and the open top surface 22 is slightly downwardly inclined toward the front surface.
Its upper edge is bordered by an edge frame 23. Large container V
Four traveling wheels 24 such as casters are rotatably supported on the bottom of the unit ₁ . The upper back of the large vessel V _1, the support shaft 25 is fixed substantially horizontally, opposite ends of the support shaft 25 is adapted to be engaged detachably on the hook 6,6.

[0015] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a large container V ₁ after receiving the pedestal R, both ends of the support shaft 25, is engaged with the hook 6,6 further lower frame the lower back in those Sessure in front of 3 can be securely housed and held to the large vessel V ₁ to cradle R.

Next, the structure of the small container V ₂ will be described.
This is also formed in the shape of a bucket having a planar square shape and an open top surface, and a pair of fork holes 27, 27 opening forward and rearward is formed in the bottom wall thereof. A running wheel 28 such as a caster is mounted. As shown in FIGS.
2,12 After defeating facedown in overhanging position, by insertion engagement fork holes 27, 27 of the small container V _2, the small container V
₂ can be received and held in the cradle R.

Next, a reversing machine T and a mounting structure for mounting the receiving table R to the reversing machine T will be described mainly with reference to FIGS.

FIG. 6 is a front view of the reversing charging machine T, and FIG.
The elevation guide frames 31 are erected on a base 30, and the first and second guides extend in the vertical direction parallel to each other at intervals in the front-rear direction. Rail 32,
Includes a 33, the upper portion of the second guide rail 33 has an inclined portion 33 ₁ that is inclined toward the first guide rail 32, and a horizontal portion 33 ₂ which follow, the horizontal portion 33 ₂ is first The guide rail 32 is integrally connected to the upper end. A slider 35 having a concave shape as viewed from the front is disposed in the lifting guide frame 31.
The lower guide rollers 36 and 37 are rotatably supported on the first guide rail 32, respectively, and are rotatably supported on the left and right outer surfaces of the slider 35, respectively.
5 is configured to be able to move up and down along the left and right first guide rails 32.

A drive box 38 is provided on one side of the lift guide frame 31, and an output shaft 40 of a motor 39 provided in the drive box 38 is rotatably suspended below the lift guide frame 31. It is linked to the drive shaft 40. A pair of driving sprockets 41, 41 are provided at both ends of the driving shaft 40.
A pair of driven sprockets 42 are rotatably supported on the upper end of the lifting guide frame 31. Drive and driven sprockets 41, 41 and 42, 42
Endless chains 43, 43 are suspended between the chains, respectively.
Connecting arms 44, 44 projecting from both left and right side surfaces of the connecting arm 44 are connected. Therefore, according to the driving of the motor 39, the slider 35 can be moved up and down along the first guide rails 32.

The receiving table R is mounted in the lifting guide frame 31. That is, the guide rollers 19 of the support shafts 16 projecting from the left and right outer surfaces of the receiving table R are rotatably engaged with the second guide rails 33, 33, respectively. The lower end of 17 is pivotally connected to the front portions on both sides of the slider 35 (C), and the lower ends of the second links 20, 20 are pivotally connected to the base portions on both sides of the sliders 35 (D).
Is done.

As shown in FIG. 8, a container C is installed in front of the reversing machine R, and an inlet 46 is opened in the ceiling of the container C.

In the figure, reference numeral 45 denotes a safety fence.

Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

As described above, after the large container V _{1 is received} and held by the hooks 6 and 6 or the small container V _{2 is received} and held by the fork pawls 12 on the receiving table R attached to the reversing machine T, the prime mover When the drive shaft 39 is driven, the drive shaft 40 is rotated, whereby the slider 35 is moved via the sprockets 41 and 42 and the endless chain 43 to the first guide rail 3.
2 and the first and second links 17, 2
The receiving table R also rises along the second guide rail 33 while receiving and holding the large container V ₁ or the small container V ₂ via the “0”. When the guide roller 19 of the cradle R reaches the inclined portion 33 ₁ of the second guide rail 33, the link 20 together with the first link 17 is inclined second link 20 erected gradually its pivotally connected (B) since pushing up point upwards, cradle R begins inverted with large vessel V ₁ or small container V ₂ to the support shaft 16 around the horizontal portion 33 of the guide roller 19 as shown in FIG. 7 chain line second guide rail 33 if Itare _2, large vessel V ₁ or small container V ₂ in the cradle R, the contained goods are dumped into the container C the open upper surface is reversed to face downward.

When the prime mover 39 is reversed, the cradle R returns to the original position by following the reverse path.

In the above-described embodiment, the reversing throwing machine for mounting the cradle is not limited to the one having the above structure, but may be another conventional one.

[0027]

As described above, according to the present invention, there is provided a container cradle which is mounted on a reversing charging machine so as to be able to be lifted and reversed, so that a plurality of containers can be selectively removably mounted. The front, upper and lower surfaces are open and the receiving frame is formed in a U-shape and is provided with a hook for detachably attaching a large container on the front surface, and a small container is detachably attached on the lower portion. Since the fork claw for mounting is provided so as to be able to be raised and lowered so as to be able to take a substantially horizontal overhanging position and a substantially vertical storage position, it is possible to selectively use large and small plural kinds of containers on the receiving table. It can be easily mounted, and the reversing and loading operation of the contents by the reversing charging machine can be performed efficiently.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a receiving stand.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the cradle when a large container is attached.

FIG. 3 is a side view taken along line 3 of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the receiving table when a small container is attached.

FIG. 5 is a side view taken along line 5 of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the reversing charging machine.

FIG. 7 is a side view taken along line 7 of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a reversing charging machine and a container.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Receiving frame 6 Hook 12 Fork claw T Reversing injection machine V ₁ Large container V ₂ Small container R Reversing machine V Container

Claims (1)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. A container cradle which is mounted on a reversing charging machine (T) so as to be lifted and reversible, and in which a plurality of containers (V ₁ , V ₂ ) can be selectively removably mounted. The receiving frame (1), which is formed in a flat U-shape with its front surface, upper and lower surfaces opened, is provided with a hook (6) on its front surface for detachably attaching the large container (V ₁ ). A fork claw (12) for detachably attaching the small container (V ₂ ) is provided at a lower portion thereof so as to be able to be raised and lowered so as to take a substantially horizontal extended position and a substantially vertical storage position. Container cradle in the reversing charging machine.