JP2022103423A - Low calorie beverage composition containing natural high-sweetness sweetener - Google Patents
Low calorie beverage composition containing natural high-sweetness sweetener Download PDFInfo
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- JP2022103423A JP2022103423A JP2022083176A JP2022083176A JP2022103423A JP 2022103423 A JP2022103423 A JP 2022103423A JP 2022083176 A JP2022083176 A JP 2022083176A JP 2022083176 A JP2022083176 A JP 2022083176A JP 2022103423 A JP2022103423 A JP 2022103423A
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- beverage composition
- rebaudioside
- mogroside
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N rebaudioside A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000001512 FEMA 4601 Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-SEAGSNCFSA-N Rebaudioside A Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2[C@](C)([C@H]3[C@@]4(CC(=C)[C@@](O[C@H]5[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)[C@@H](O[C@H]6[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)(C4)CC3)CC2)CCC1 HELXLJCILKEWJH-SEAGSNCFSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N entered according to Sigma 01432 Natural products C1CC2C3(C)CCCC(C)(C(=O)OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O4)O)C3CCC2(C2)CC(=C)C21OC(C1OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)OC(CO)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 235000019203 rebaudioside A Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- GHBNZZJYBXQAHG-KUVSNLSMSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[[(3s,8s,9r,10r,11r,13r,14s,17r)-17-[(2r,5r)-5-[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy Chemical compound C([C@H]1O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@H](CC[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1[C@]2(C[C@@H](O)[C@@]3(C)[C@H]4C(C([C@@H](O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O)O5)O)CC4)(C)C)=CC[C@H]3[C@]2(C)CC1)C)C(C)(C)O)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GHBNZZJYBXQAHG-KUVSNLSMSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- TVJXHJAWHUMLLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N mogroside V Natural products CC(CCC(OC1OC(COC2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2OC3OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(O)C(O)C1O)C(C)(C)O)C4CCC5(C)C6CC=C7C(CCC(OC8OC(COC9OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C9O)C(O)C(O)C8O)C7(C)C)C6(C)C(O)CC45C TVJXHJAWHUMLLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- -1 organic acid ion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- GIPHUOWOTCAJSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rebaudioside A. Natural products C1CC2C3(C)CCCC(C)(C(=O)OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O4)O)C3CCC2(C2)CC(=C)C21OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC(C1O)OC(CO)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O GIPHUOWOTCAJSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000544066 Stevia Species 0.000 claims 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019606 astringent taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000019643 salty taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000228451 Stevia rebaudiana Species 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 6
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000019600 saltiness Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 6
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lactic Acid Natural products CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 206010013911 Dysgeusia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008123 high-intensity sweetener Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229930189775 mogroside Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 235000013615 non-nutritive sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
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- MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium lactate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001776 FEMA 4720 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-JIZZDEOASA-L disodium (S)-malate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-JIZZDEOASA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019534 high fructose corn syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- OKGRRPCHOJYNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N mogroside IV A Natural products C1CC2(C)C3CC=C(C(C(OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(COC5C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O5)O)O4)O)CC4)(C)C)C4C3(C)C(O)CC2(C)C1C(C)CCC(C(C)(C)O)OC(C(C(O)C1O)O)OC1COC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O OKGRRPCHOJYNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021096 natural sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001259 polydextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Natural products CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930188195 rebaudioside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019265 sodium DL-malate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005137 succinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、天然高甘味度甘味料を含有する飲料組成物に関する。より詳細には、本発明は、無機電解質に起因する苦味や渋み等の好ましくない味を、天然高甘味度甘味料であるレバウディオサイドAとモグロシドVとを配合させることによって解消した、低カロリー飲料組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a beverage composition containing a natural high sweetness sweetener. More specifically, the present invention has eliminated unfavorable tastes such as bitterness and astringency caused by inorganic electrolytes by blending rebaudioside A and mogroside V, which are natural high-sweetness sweeteners. Regarding calorie beverage compositions.
スポーツ等により発汗して失われた水分及び電解質を補給する為の飲料組成物としてスポーツドリンクが知られている。これらの飲料組成物は、発汗により失われるNa+、K+、Ca2+、Mg2+等の陽イオン及びCl-やリン酸イオン等の陰イオンを補給する為に、無機電解質を配合している。しかし、失われた陽イオン及び/又は陰イオンを補給するために必要な量の無機電解質を飲料に配合した場合(特に、Na+、K+、Ca2+、Mg2+、及びCl-を含有する場合)、苦味、塩味、渋味等の好ましくない味を生じ、また飲んだ後の後味が悪いという問題がある。 Sports drinks are known as beverage compositions for replenishing water and electrolytes lost due to sweating due to sports and the like. These beverage compositions contain an inorganic electrolyte to replenish cations such as Na + , K + , Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ and anions such as Cl- and phosphate ions that are lost by sweating. .. However, when the beverage is formulated with the amount of inorganic electrolyte required to replenish the lost cations and / or anions (particularly Na + , K + , Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , and Cl- . Case), it produces unpleasant tastes such as bitterness, saltiness and astringency, and has a problem that the aftertaste after drinking is bad.
このような好ましくない呈味を緩和するために、甘味料が添加されている。美味しさの観点から甘味料としてショ糖が最も好まれるが、その添加量が多くなると、カロリーの増大が問題となる。天然由来の高甘味度甘味料である羅漢果抽出物と人工甘味料であるスクラロースを含有することで、ショ糖を使用した場合に比べて低カロリーでありつつ、無機電解質による好ましくない呈味も解消した飲料組成物が開発されている(特許文献1)。 Sweeteners are added to alleviate such unpleasant taste. From the viewpoint of deliciousness, sucrose is most preferred as a sweetener, but when the amount of sucrose added is large, an increase in calories becomes a problem. By containing Luo Han Guo extract, which is a naturally-derived high-sweetness sweetener, and sucralose, which is an artificial sweetener, the calories are lower than when sucrose is used, and the unfavorable taste due to inorganic electrolytes is eliminated. A beverage composition has been developed (Patent Document 1).
しかし、近年の天然物志向から天然甘味料が好まれるようになってきており、スクラロースを使用しない低カロリー飲料組成物の開発が求められている。 However, in recent years, natural sweeteners have come to be preferred due to the tendency toward natural products, and the development of low-calorie beverage compositions that do not use sucralose is required.
レバウディオサイドAおよびモグロシドVは共に天然高甘味度甘味料である。特許文献2はレバウディオサイドAとモグロシドVを含有する甘味料に関し、レバウディオサイドAの雑味や後味残存の改善に関して開示するが、飲料組成物における無機電解質に起因する苦味や渋み等の好ましくない味の改善についての記載はない。 Both rebaudioside A and mogroside V are natural high-intensity sweeteners. Patent Document 2 discloses a sweetener containing rebaudioside A and mogroside V with respect to improvement of the miscellaneous taste and residual aftertaste of rebaudioside A, but the bitterness and astringency caused by the inorganic electrolyte in the beverage composition and the like are disclosed. There is no description about the improvement of the unfavorable taste of.
本発明は、無機電解質に起因する苦味、塩味、及び渋味を解消した、天然高甘味度甘味料を含有する低カロリー飲料組成物を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a low-calorie beverage composition containing a natural high-intensity sweetener, which eliminates the bitterness, saltiness, and astringency caused by an inorganic electrolyte.
本発明者らは、検討を重ねた結果、苦味、塩味、及び渋みといった好ましくない味を呈する無機電解質イオン含有飲料に、天然高甘味度甘味料であるレバウディオサイドAおよびモグロシドVを組み合わせて配合することによって、呈味が飛躍的に改善されることを見出した。 As a result of repeated studies, the present inventors have combined rebaudioside A and mogroside V, which are natural high-intensity sweeteners, with an inorganic electrolyte ion-containing beverage exhibiting unfavorable tastes such as bitterness, saltiness, and astringency. It was found that the taste was dramatically improved by blending.
即ち、本発明は、以下の飲料組成物を提供するものである。 That is, the present invention provides the following beverage composition.
[1] ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、カルシウムイオン、マグネシウムイオン、塩化物イオン、レバウディオサイドA、およびモグロシドVを含有する、飲料組成物。 [1] A beverage composition containing sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, magnesium ion, chloride ion, rebaudioside A, and mogloside V.
[2] ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、カルシウムイオン、マグネシウムイオン、塩化物イオン、ステビア抽出物、および羅漢果抽出物を含有する飲料組成物であって、該ステビア抽出物はレバウディオサイドAを含有し、該羅漢果抽出物はモグロシドVを含有する、[1]に記載の飲料組成物。 [2] A beverage composition containing sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, magnesium ion, chloride ion, stevia extract, and Luo Han Guo extract, the stevia extract containing rebaudioside A. The beverage composition according to [1], wherein the Luo Han Guo extract contains mogroside V.
[3] 該飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれる、ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、カルシウムイオン、マグネシウムイオン、および塩化物イオンの総量が25~53mEqである、[1]または[2]に記載の飲料組成物。 [3] The beverage composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the total amount of sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, magnesium ion, and chloride ion contained in 1 L of the beverage composition is 25 to 53 mEq. thing.
[4] モグロシドVおよびレバウディオサイドAが、モグロシドV:レバウディオサイドA=1:10~44の重量比で含有される、[1]~[3]のいずれか1項に記載の飲料組成物。 [4] The item according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein mogroside V and rebaudioside A are contained in a weight ratio of mogroside V: rebaudioside A = 1:10 to 44. Beverage composition.
[5] 該飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれる、モグロシドVとレバウディオサイドAの総量が20~100mgである、[1]~[4]のいずれか1項に記載の飲料組成物。 [5] The beverage composition according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the total amount of mogroside V and rebaudioside A contained in 1 L of the beverage composition is 20 to 100 mg.
[6] 該飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれる:
ナトリウムイオンが10~25mEq(好ましくは13~25mEq、より好ましくは15~24mEq、さらに好ましくは16~23mEq)であり;
カリウムイオンが2~8mEq(好ましくは3~7mEq、より好ましくは4~6mEq)であり;
カルシウムイオンが0.1~3mEq(好ましくは0.2~2mEq、より好ましくは0.5~1.5mEq、さらに好ましくは0.7~1.3mEq)であり;
マグネシウムイオンが0.1~2mEqであり(好ましくは0.2~1.5mEq、より好ましくは0.3~1mEq、さらに好ましくは0.4~0.6mEq);および
塩化物イオンが8~20mEqである;
[1]~[5]のいずれか1項に記載の飲料組成物。
[6] Included in 1 L of the beverage composition:
Sodium ions are 10-25 mEq (preferably 13-25 mEq, more preferably 15-24 mEq, even more preferably 16-23 mEq);
Potassium ions are 2-8 mEq (preferably 3-7 mEq, more preferably 4-6 mEq);
The calcium ion is 0.1 to 3 mEq (preferably 0.2 to 2 mEq, more preferably 0.5 to 1.5 mEq, still more preferably 0.7 to 1.3 mEq);
Magnesium ions are 0.1 to 2 mEq (preferably 0.2 to 1.5 mEq, more preferably 0.3 to 1 mEq, even more preferably 0.4 to 0.6 mEq); and chloride ions are 8 to 20 mEq. Is;
The beverage composition according to any one of [1] to [5].
[7] 有機酸イオンをさらに含む、[1]~[6]のいずれか1項に記載の飲料組成物。 [7] The beverage composition according to any one of [1] to [6], further comprising an organic acid ion.
[8] レバウディオサイドAおよびモグロシドVの存在下に、ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、カルシウムイオン、マグネシウムイオン、および塩化物イオンを供給する電解質を混合することを含む、[1]~[7]のいずれか1項に記載の飲料組成物の製造方法。[9] ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、カルシウムイオン、マグネシウムイオン、および塩化物イオンを供給する電解質、ステビア抽出物、ならびに羅漢果抽出物を混合することを含み、該ステビア抽出物はレバウディオサイドAを含有し、該羅漢果抽出物はモグロシドVを含有する、[8]に記載の飲料組成物の製造方法。 [8] The present invention comprises mixing an electrolyte that supplies sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, magnesium ion, and chloride ion in the presence of rebaudioside A and mogloside V [1] to [7]. The method for producing a beverage composition according to any one of the above items. [9] Containing the mixing of an electrolyte that supplies sodium ions, potassium ions, calcium ions, magnesium ions, and chloride ions, a stevia extract, and a Luo Han Guo extract, the stevia extract contains rebaudioside A. The method for producing a beverage composition according to [8], wherein the Luo Han Guo extract contains mogloside V.
[10] レバウディオサイドAおよびモグロシドVを用いて、ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、カルシウムイオン、マグネシウムイオン、および塩化物イオンを含有する飲料組成物の味を改善する方法。 [10] A method for improving the taste of a beverage composition containing sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, magnesium ion, and chloride ion using rebaudioside A and mogloside V.
[11] 該レバウディオサイドAがステビア抽出物に含有され、該モグロシドVが羅漢果抽出物に含有される、[10]に記載の方法。 [11] The method according to [10], wherein the rebaudioside A is contained in the stevia extract and the mogroside V is contained in the Luo Han Guo extract.
本発明により、苦味、塩味、及び渋みが改善された、ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、カルシウムイオン、マグネシウムイオン、塩化物イオン含有飲料が提供される。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, a beverage containing sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, magnesium ion and chloride ion having improved bitterness, saltiness and astringency is provided.
本発明は、ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、カルシウムイオン、マグネシウムイオン、および塩化物イオンを含有する飲料組成物に関し、該飲料組成物はレバウディオサイドAおよびモグロシドVを含有することを特徴とするものである。 The present invention relates to a beverage composition containing sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, magnesium ion, and chloride ion, wherein the beverage composition contains rebaudioside A and mogloside V. Is.
レバウディオサイドA(Rebaudioside A)は、ステビア抽出物に含まれる主要甘味成分であるステビオール配糖体である。レバウディオサイドAは、砂糖の150~450倍の甘味度を有することが知られている。 Rebaudioside A is a steviol glycoside, which is a major sweetening component contained in stevia extract. Rebaudioside A is known to have a sweetness 150 to 450 times that of sugar.
本発明において、レバウディオサイドAは、精製物(例えば純度95重量%以上)であっても、他のステビオール配糖体(ステビオサイド、レバウディオサイドC、ズルコサイドA等)等との混合物であってもよい。混合物を用いる場合、混合物におけるレバウディオサイドAの濃度は70重量%以上であることが好ましい。 In the present invention, rebaudioside A is a mixture of purified products (for example, purity of 95% by weight or more) with other steviol glycosides (steviolside, rebaudioside C, zulcoside A, etc.). There may be. When a mixture is used, the concentration of rebaudioside A in the mixture is preferably 70% by weight or more.
本発明において、レバウディオサイドAは、キク科植物であるStevia rebaudiana Bertoniの葉や茎等から抽出、精製することによって製造してもよく、市販の製品(例えば、レバウディオシリーズ守田化学工業(株)製)、ステビオサイドT100((株)常磐植物化学研究所、αGスイートシリーズ(丸善製薬(株))、EPCevia Pure(EPC Natural Products社(伊比西植物薬物技術有限公司)製)を用いても良い。本発明で用いるレバウディオサイドAには、α-グルコシルトランスフェラーゼ等を用いてレバウディオサイドAにグルコースやフルクトース等の糖を転移した酵素処理レバウディオサイドAも含まれうる。 In the present invention, rebaudioside A may be produced by extracting and purifying the leaves and stems of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni, which is a plant of the Asteraceae family, and may be produced by a commercially available product (for example, Rebaudio series Morita Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). Using Stebioside T100 (manufactured by Joban Plant Chemistry Laboratory Co., Ltd., αG Sweet Series (Maruzen Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.), EPCevia Pure (manufactured by EPC Natural Products Co., Ltd.)) The rebaudioside A used in the present invention may also include enzyme-treated rebaudioside A in which sugars such as glucose and fructose are transferred to rebaudioside A using α-glucosyltransferase or the like.
モグロシドVは羅漢果抽出物の甘味主成分として知られるトリテルペン配糖体であり、これはショ糖と比較して約300倍以上の甘味を有する。 Mogroside V is a triterpene glycoside known as the main sweetness component of Luo Han Guo extract, which has a sweetness of about 300 times or more that of sucrose.
本発明においてモグロシドVは精製物であっても、他のトリテルペン系配糖体(モグロール、モグロシドIE1、モグロシドIA1、モグロシドIIE、モグロシドIII、モグロシドIVa、モグロシドIVE、シメノシド、11-オキソモゴロシド、5α,6α-エポキシモグロシド等)等との混合物であってもよい。このような混合物の例として羅漢果抽出物が挙げられる。羅漢果抽出物には抗酸化作用、抗動脈硬化作用、発癌抑制作用、抗アレルギー作用、及び抗糖尿病作用があることが報告されており(非特許文献1)、その甘味に加え、上記のような生理的作用の観点からも、羅漢果抽出物は一般に飲料等の食品に含有させるのに好ましい甘味料である。混合物を用いる場合、混合物におけるモグロシドVの濃度は5重量%以上であることが好ましい。 In the present invention, even if mogroside V is a purified product, other triterpene glycosides (mogroside, mogroside IE1, mogroside IA1, mogroside IIE, mogroside III, mogroside IVa, mogroside IVE, simenoside, 11-oxomogorosid, 5α, 6α -It may be a mixture with (epoxy mogroside, etc.) and the like. An example of such a mixture is Luo Han Guo extract. It has been reported that Luo Han Guo extract has antioxidant, anti-arteriosclerosis, carcinogenesis-suppressing, anti-allergic, and anti-diabetic effects (Non-Patent Document 1), and in addition to its sweetness, as described above. From the viewpoint of physiological action, Luo Han Guo extract is generally a preferable sweetener to be contained in foods such as beverages. When a mixture is used, the concentration of mogroside V in the mixture is preferably 5% by weight or more.
本発明において、モグロシドVは、羅漢果の果実から抽出、精製することによって製造してもよく、市販の製品(例えば、羅漢果濃縮パウダー(モグロシドV 17.5%含有;DAMIN国際グループ 長興実業株式会社;製造元はDAMIN社(中国、アモイ)、ラカントピュアパウダー(横浜油脂工業株式会社)、羅漢果抽出物(モグロシドV30%以上、(株)FAPジャパン、羅漢果エキス(モグロシドV10%以上、(株)アクセスワン)を用いても良い。 In the present invention, mogroside V may be produced by extracting and purifying from the fruit of Luo Han Guo, and a commercially available product (for example, Luo Han Guo concentrated powder (containing 17.5% of mogroside V; DAMIN International Group Changxing Business Co., Ltd.); Manufacturers are DAMIN (China, Amoy), Lacanto Pure Powder (Yokohama Oil & Fat Industry Co., Ltd.), Luo Han Guo Extract (Mogroside V 30% or more, FAP Japan Co., Ltd., Luo Han Guo Extract (Mogroside V 10% or more, Access One Co., Ltd.)) May be used.
本発明の飲料組成物において、より良好な呈味を提供するために、モグロシドVとレバウディオサイドAは、モグロシドV:レバウディオサイドA=1:10~44(より好ましくは1:12~43、さらに好ましくは1:13~30)の重量比で含有されることが好ましい。
さらに、本発明の飲料組成物に含まれるモグロシドVの重量を1としたときのレバウディオサイドAの重量比の範囲の下限値の例として、10、12,13,14、15、18、20、21が挙げられ、上限値の例として、21、25、28、30、35、40、41、42、43、44が挙げられ、当該範囲の好ましい例は該下限値と該上限値の組合せにより示されうる。
In order to provide better taste in the beverage composition of the present invention, mogroside V and rebaudioside A are mogroside V: rebaudioside A = 1:10 to 44 (more preferably 1:12). It is preferably contained in a weight ratio of ~ 43, more preferably 1: 13-30).
Further, as an example of the lower limit value of the range of the weight ratio of rebaudioside A when the weight of mogroside V contained in the beverage composition of the present invention is 1, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 20, 21 are mentioned, examples of the upper limit are 21, 25, 28, 30, 35, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, and preferred examples of the range are the lower limit and the upper limit. Can be indicated by combination.
本発明の飲料組成物に含まれるモグロシドVの濃度、レバウディオサイドAの濃度、およびモグロシドVとレバウディオサイドを合わせた合計の濃度は特に限定されないが、無機電解質が有する渋味、塩味、苦味といった好ましくない味を改善でき、かつ、発汗時に飲みやすい甘さであることも考慮した量であることが好ましい。 The concentration of mogroside V, the concentration of rebaudioside A, and the total concentration of mogroside V and rebaudioside contained in the beverage composition of the present invention are not particularly limited, but the astringency and saltiness of the inorganic electrolyte are not particularly limited. It is preferable that the amount is such that the unfavorable taste such as bitterness can be improved and the sweetness is easy to drink when sweating.
本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるモグロシドVとレバウディオサイドAの総量の例として、40~80mg(好ましくは45~70mg、より好ましくは52~65mg、さらに好ましくは53~63mg)が挙げられる。
さらに、本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるモグロシドVとレバウディオサイドAの総量の範囲の下限値の例として、40mg、45mg、50mg、55mg、58mgが挙げられ、上限値の例として、62mg、65mg、70mg、73mg、75mg、80mgが挙げられ、当該範囲の好ましい例は該下限値と該上限値の組合せにより示されうる。
As an example of the total amount of mogroside V and rebaudioside A contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention, 40 to 80 mg (preferably 45 to 70 mg, more preferably 52 to 65 mg, still more preferably 53 to 63 mg) is used. Can be mentioned.
Further, examples of the lower limit of the range of the total amount of mogroside V and rebaudioside A contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention include 40 mg, 45 mg, 50 mg, 55 mg and 58 mg, and examples of the upper limit values. , 62 mg, 65 mg, 70 mg, 73 mg, 75 mg, 80 mg, and preferred examples of the range may be indicated by the combination of the lower limit and the upper limit.
本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるモグロシドVの量の例として、1~5mg(好ましくは1~4.5mg、より好ましくは1.2~4.2mg、さらに好ましくは1.2~4.0mg)が挙げられる。
さらに、本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるモグロシドVの量の範囲の下限値の例として、1mg、1.1mg、1.2mg、1.3mg、1.4mg、1.5mg、2mg、2.2mg、2.5mg、2.8mgが挙げられ、上限値の例として、2.8mg、3mg、3.5mg、4mg、5mgが挙げられ、当該範囲の好ましい例は該下限値と該上限値の組合せにより示されうる。
As an example of the amount of mogroside V contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention, 1 to 5 mg (preferably 1 to 4.5 mg, more preferably 1.2 to 4.2 mg, still more preferably 1.2 to 4). .0 mg).
Further, as an example of the lower limit of the range of the amount of mogroside V contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention, 1 mg, 1.1 mg, 1.2 mg, 1.3 mg, 1.4 mg, 1.5 mg, 2 mg, 2.2 mg, 2.5 mg, 2.8 mg are mentioned, examples of the upper limit are 2.8 mg, 3 mg, 3.5 mg, 4 mg and 5 mg, and preferable examples of the range are the lower limit and the upper limit. It can be indicated by a combination of values.
本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるレバウディオサイドAの量の例として、40~70mg(好ましくは45~68mg、より好ましくは50~67mg、さらに好ましくは53~61.8mg)が挙げられる。
さらに、本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるレバウディオサイドAの量の範囲の下限値の例として、40mg、45mg、50mg、55mg、58mgが挙げられ、上限値の例として、58mg、60mg、61.6mg、61.7mg、62mg、65mg、70mg、が挙げられ、当該範囲の好ましい例は該下限値と該上限値の組合せにより示されうる。
Examples of the amount of rebaudioside A contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention include 40 to 70 mg (preferably 45 to 68 mg, more preferably 50 to 67 mg, still more preferably 53 to 61.8 mg). Be done.
Further, examples of the lower limit value of the range of the amount of rebaudioside A contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention include 40 mg, 45 mg, 50 mg, 55 mg and 58 mg, and examples of the upper limit value are 58 mg, 60 mg, 61.6 mg, 61.7 mg, 62 mg, 65 mg, 70 mg, and preferred examples of the range may be indicated by a combination of the lower and upper limits.
本発明の飲料組成物におけるNa+、K+、Ca2+、Mg2+、およびCl-の濃度は特に限定されないが、発汗によって失われるこれらのイオンを水分と共に補給するのに適する濃度であることが好ましい。 The concentrations of Na + , K + , Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , and Cl − in the beverage composition of the present invention are not particularly limited, but may be suitable for replenishing these ions lost by sweating together with water. preferable.
本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれる、ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、カルシウムイオン、マグネシウムイオン、および塩化物イオンの総量の例として、25~53mEq(好ましくは30~51mEq、より好ましくは31~50mEq、さらに好ましくは32~48mEq)が挙げられる。 As an example of the total amount of sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, magnesium ion, and chloride ion contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention, 25 to 53 mEq (preferably 30 to 51 mEq, more preferably 31 to 50 mEq). , More preferably 32 to 48 mEq).
本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるNa+の量の例として、10~25mEq(好ましくは13~25mEq、より好ましくは15~24mEq、さらに好ましくは16~23mEq)が挙げられる。
さらに、本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるNa+の量の範囲の下限値の例として、10mEq、13mEq、15mEq、16mEq、17mEqが挙げられ、上限値の例として、21mEq、22mEq、23mEq、24mEq、25mEqが挙げられ、当該範囲の好ましい例は該下限値と該上限値の組合せにより示されうる。
Examples of the amount of Na + contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention include 10 to 25 mEq (preferably 13 to 25 mEq, more preferably 15 to 24 mEq, still more preferably 16 to 23 mEq).
Further, examples of the lower limit value of the range of the amount of Na + contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention include 10 mEq, 13 mEq, 15 mEq, 16 mEq and 17 mEq, and examples of the upper limit value are 21 mEq, 22 mEq and 23 mEq. , 24 mEq, 25 mEq, and preferred examples of the range may be indicated by the combination of the lower limit and the upper limit.
本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるK+の量の例として、2~8mEq(好ましくは3~7mEq、より好ましくは4~6mEq)が挙げられる。
さらに、本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるK+の量の範囲の下限値の例として、2mEq、3mEq、4mEq、5mEqが挙げられ、上限値の例として、5mEq、6mEq、7mEq、8mEqが挙げられ、当該範囲の好ましい例は該下限値と該上限値の組合せにより示されうる。
Examples of the amount of K + contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention include 2 to 8 mEq (preferably 3 to 7 mEq, more preferably 4 to 6 mEq).
Further, as an example of the lower limit value of the range of the amount of K + contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention, 2 mEq, 3 mEq, 4 mEq, 5 mEq can be mentioned, and as an example of the upper limit value, 5 mEq, 6 mEq, 7 mEq, 8 mEq. A preferred example of the range may be indicated by a combination of the lower limit and the upper limit.
本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるCa2+の量の例として、0.1~3mEq(好ましくは0.2~2mEq、より好ましくは0.5~1.5mEq、さらに好ましくは0.7~1.3mEq)が挙げられる。
さらに、本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるCa2+の量の範囲の下限値の例として、0.1mEq、0.2mEq、0.5mEq、0.7mEq、1mEqが挙げられ、上限値の例として、1mEq、1.3mEq、1.5mEq、2mEq、3mEqが挙げられ、当該範囲の好ましい例は該下限値と該上限値の組合せにより示されうる。
As an example of the amount of Ca 2+ contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention, 0.1 to 3 mEq (preferably 0.2 to 2 mEq, more preferably 0.5 to 1.5 mEq, still more preferably 0.7. ~ 1.3mEq).
Further, as an example of the lower limit value of the range of the amount of Ca 2+ contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention, 0.1 mEq, 0.2 mEq, 0.5 mEq, 0.7 mEq, 1 mEq can be mentioned, and the upper limit value can be mentioned. Examples include 1 mEq, 1.3 mEq, 1.5 mEq, 2 mEq, 3 mEq, and preferred examples of the range may be indicated by a combination of the lower limit and the upper limit.
本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるMg2+の量の例として、0.1~2mEq(好ましくは0.2~1.5mEq、より好ましくは0.3~1mEq、さらに好ましくは0.4~0.6mEq)が挙げられる。
さらに、本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるMg2+の量の範囲の下限値の例として、0.1mEq、0.2mEq、0.3mEq、0.4mEq、0.5mEqが挙げられ、上限値の例として、0.5mEq、0.6mEq、0.7mEq、1mEq、1.5mEq、2mEqが挙げられ、当該範囲の好ましい例は該下限値と該上限値の組合せにより示されうる。
As an example of the amount of Mg 2+ contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention, 0.1 to 2 mEq (preferably 0.2 to 1.5 mEq, more preferably 0.3 to 1 mEq, still more preferably 0.4). ~ 0.6mEq).
Further, as an example of the lower limit value of the range of the amount of Mg 2+ contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention, 0.1 mEq, 0.2 mEq, 0.3 mEq, 0.4 mEq, 0.5 mEq can be mentioned, and the upper limit is given. Examples of values include 0.5 mEq, 0.6 mEq, 0.7 mEq, 1 mEq, 1.5 mEq, 2 mEq, and preferred examples of the range may be indicated by a combination of the lower and upper limits.
本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるCl-の量の例として、8~20mEq(好ましくは10~18mEq、より好ましくは12~17mEq、さらに好ましくは13~15mEq)が挙げられる。
さらに、本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれるCl-の量の範囲の下限値の例として、10mEq、11mEq、12mEq、13mEq、13.5mEqが挙げられ、上限値の例として、13.5mEq、15mEq、17mEq、18mEq、20mEqが挙げられ、当該範囲の好ましい例は該下限値と該上限値の組合せにより示されうる。
Examples of the amount of Cl − contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention include 8 to 20 mEq (preferably 10 to 18 mEq, more preferably 12 to 17 mEq, still more preferably 13 to 15 mEq).
Further, examples of the lower limit value of the range of the amount of Cl − contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention include 10 mEq, 11 mEq, 12 mEq, 13 mEq, 13.5 mEq, and examples of the upper limit value are 13.5 mEq. , 15 mEq, 17 mEq, 18 mEq, 20 mEq, and preferred examples of the range may be indicated by the combination of the lower limit and the upper limit.
本発明の飲料組成物には、ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、カルシウムイオン、マグネシウムイオン、および塩化物イオンに加え、リン酸イオン等の他の無機電解質陽イオン/陰イオンが含まれていてもよい。 The beverage composition of the present invention may contain other inorganic electrolyte cations / anions such as phosphate ions in addition to sodium ions, potassium ions, calcium ions, magnesium ions and chloride ions.
本発明の飲料組成物はさらに有機酸イオンを含有することができる。有機酸イオンの含有量は特に限定されないが、甘味とのバランスを考慮して、後味が良くなるように適当な量が含有されることがこのましい。例えば、該飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれる有機酸イオンの総量は、5~15mEq(好ましくは7~13mEq、よりこのましくは8~12mEq)である。さらに、本発明の飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれる有機酸イオンの量の範囲の下限値の例として、5mEq、7mEq、8mEq、9mEq、10mEqが挙げられ、上限値の例として、10mEq、12mEq、13mEq、14mEq、15mEqが挙げられ、当該範囲の好ましい例は該下限値と該上限値の組合せにより示されうる。 The beverage composition of the present invention can further contain organic acid ions. The content of the organic acid ion is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that an appropriate amount is contained so as to improve the aftertaste in consideration of the balance with the sweetness. For example, the total amount of organic acid ions contained in 1 L of the beverage composition is 5 to 15 mEq (preferably 7 to 13 mEq, more preferably 8 to 12 mEq). Further, as an example of the lower limit value of the range of the amount of organic acid ion contained in 1 L of the beverage composition of the present invention, 5 mEq, 7 mEq, 8 mEq, 9 mEq, 10 mEq can be mentioned, and as an example of the upper limit value, 10 mEq, 12 mEq, 13 mEq, 14 mEq, 15 mEq are mentioned, and preferred examples of the range may be indicated by the combination of the lower limit value and the upper limit value.
本発明の飲料組成物に含有されうる有機酸イオンは、飲料または食品で一般に含有されうる有機酸イオンであれば特に限定されない。有機酸イオンは1種であっても2種以上が組み合わされていてもよい。本発明の飲料組成物に含有されうる有機酸イオンの例として、クエン酸イオン、乳酸イオン、L-グルタミン酸イオン、コハク酸イオン、アスパラギン酸イオン、アルギン酸イオン、リンゴ酸イオン、グルコン酸イオン、フマル酸イオン、およびその混合が挙げられ、特に好ましい例として、クエン酸イオン、乳酸イオンおよびその混合(例えば、乳酸イオン:クエン酸イオン=1:7~12(好ましくは1:8~11、さらに好ましくは1:8~10)の重量比)が挙げられる。有機酸イオンを含有する本発明の飲料組成物は、当該飲料組成物中で有機酸イオンを供給する有機酸(例えばクエン酸、乳酸、L-グルタミン酸、コハク酸、アスパラギン酸、アルギン酸、リンゴ酸、グルコン酸、およびフマル酸)またはその塩(例えばNa塩、K塩、Ca塩、およびMg塩)を配合することによって得ることができる。 The organic acid ion that can be contained in the beverage composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is an organic acid ion that can be generally contained in a beverage or a food. The organic acid ion may be one kind or a combination of two or more kinds. Examples of organic acid ions that can be contained in the beverage composition of the present invention are citric acid ion, lactic acid ion, L-glutamate ion, succinate ion, aspartate ion, alginate ion, malate ion, gluconate ion, fumaric acid. Ions, and mixtures thereof, are mentioned, and particularly preferred examples are citrate ions, lactic acid ions and mixtures thereof (eg, lactic acid ions: citrate ions = 1: 7-12 (preferably 1: 8-11, more preferably 1: 8-11). The weight ratio) of 1: 8 to 10) can be mentioned. The beverage composition of the present invention containing an organic acid ion comprises an organic acid (eg, citric acid, lactic acid, L-glutamic acid, succinic acid, aspartic acid, alginic acid, malic acid, etc.) that supplies the organic acid ion in the beverage composition. It can be obtained by blending gluconic acid and fumaric acid) or salts thereof (eg, Na salt, K salt, Ca salt, and Mg salt).
本発明の飲料組成物は、Na+、K+、Ca2+、Mg2+、およびCl-を該飲料組成物中に供給する電解質、レバウディオサイドA、ならびにモグロシドVを水に、任意に他の成分と共に混合することによって製造することができる。レバウディオサイドAおよびモグロシドVは、これらをそれぞれ含有する混合物の形状で該飲料組成物に添加されても良い。 The beverage composition of the present invention comprises an electrolyte that supplies Na + , K + , Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , and Cl − into the beverage composition, rebaudioside A, and mogroside V in water, and optionally others. It can be manufactured by mixing with the components of. Rebaudioside A and mogroside V may be added to the beverage composition in the form of a mixture containing them, respectively.
本発明においてNa+、K+、Ca2+、Mg2+、およびCl-を該飲料組成物中に供給する電解質は、少なくとも1種の無機電解質を含み、水溶液中に前記のイオンを遊離した状態で存在させることができ、かつ、食品衛生上問題のない物質であれば、特に制限なく使用することができる。本発明においてNa+、K+、Ca2+、Mg2+、およびCl-を該飲料組成物中に供給する電解質は、有機酸の塩を一部に含んでいてもよく、この場合、当該イオンと共に有機酸も含有する組成物を提供することができる。 In the present invention, the electrolyte that supplies Na + , K + , Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , and Cl − into the beverage composition contains at least one inorganic electrolyte, and the above-mentioned ions are released in an aqueous solution. Any substance that can be present and has no problem in food hygiene can be used without particular limitation. In the present invention, the electrolyte that supplies Na + , K + , Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , and Cl − into the beverage composition may contain a salt of an organic acid as a part, in this case, together with the ion. Compositions that also contain organic acids can be provided.
Na+を供給する電解質は1種であっても、2種以上を組み合わせて使用しても良く、好ましい例として、NaCl、Na2SO4、クエン酸ナトリウム、乳酸ナトリウム、コハク酸ナトリウム、コハク酸二ナトリウム、L-グルタミン酸ナトリウム、アスパラギン酸ナトリウム、リンゴ酸ナトリウム、およびその混合が挙げられる。 The electrolyte that supplies Na + may be one type or a combination of two or more types, and preferred examples include NaCl, Na 2 SO 4 , sodium citrate, sodium lactate, sodium succinate, and succinic acid. Examples include disodium, sodium L-glutamate, sodium aspartate, sodium malate, and mixtures thereof.
K+を供給する電解質は1種であっても、2種以上を組み合わせて使用しても良く、好ましい例として、KCl、K3PO4、K2HPO4、KH2PO4、およびその混合が挙げられる。 The electrolyte that supplies K + may be one type or a combination of two or more types, and preferred examples include KCl, K3 PO 4, K2 HPO 4, KH 2 PO 4 , and a mixture thereof. Can be mentioned.
Ca2+を供給する電解質は1種であっても、2種以上を組み合わせて使用しても良く、好ましい例として、CaCl2、CaSO4、CaHPO4、クエン酸カルシウム、乳酸カルシウム、グルコン酸カルシウム、およびその混合が挙げられる。 The electrolyte that supplies Ca 2+ may be one type or a combination of two or more types, and preferred examples include CaCl 2 , CaSO 4 , CaHPO 4 , calcium citrate, calcium lactate, and calcium gluconate. And a mixture thereof.
Mg2+を供給する電解質は1種であっても、2種以上を組み合わせて使用しても良く、好ましい例として、MgCl2、MgCO3、およびその混合が挙げられる。 The electrolyte for supplying Mg 2+ may be one kind or a combination of two or more kinds may be used, and preferred examples thereof include MgCl 2, MgCO 3 and a mixture thereof.
Cl-を供給する電解質は1種であっても、2種以上を組み合わせて使用しても良く、好ましい例として、NaCl、KCl、MgCl2、CaCl2、およびその混合が挙げられる。 The electrolyte for supplying Cl − may be used alone or in combination of two or more, and preferred examples thereof include NaCl, KCl, MgCl 2 , CaCl 2 , and a mixture thereof.
本発明の飲料組成物は、天然高甘味度甘味料であるレバウディオサイドAおよびモグロシドVを配合することにより、ショ糖の使用量を少なくすることができるため、そのカロリーは大幅に低減されることができる。本発明の飲料組成物は、100mL当たり、好ましくは15kcal以下であり、より好ましくは12kcal以下である。 The beverage composition of the present invention can reduce the amount of sucrose used by blending rebaudioside A and mogroside V, which are natural high-intensity sweeteners, and thus its calories are significantly reduced. Can be. The beverage composition of the present invention is preferably 15 kcal or less, more preferably 12 kcal or less, per 100 mL.
本発明の飲料組成物は、上記の各成分に加えて、カロリーを低く維持し、かつ、呈味を損なわない限り、飲料組成物に通常添加される各種の成分を添加することができる。追加されうる成分としては、例えば、果汁(グレープフルーツ、リンゴ、オレンジ、レモン、パイナップル、バナナ、ナシ等の果汁)、ビタミン類(例えば、ビタミンA、ビタミンB2、ビタミンB6、パントテン酸、ニコチン酸、ビタミンC等)、香料(バニリン、リナロール、天然香料等)、安定化剤、各種アミノ酸、食物繊維(グアーガム、ポリデキストロース、難消化デキストリン、ペクチン、セルロース等)、糖類(グルコース、フルクトース等の単糖類、蔗糖(白糖を含む)、マルトース、乳糖などの二糖類、フラクトオリゴ糖、大豆オリゴ糖、ガラクトオリゴ糖等のオリゴ糖類等)、糖アルコール(エリスリトール、キシリトール、ソルビトール、マンニトール等)を例示することができる。 In the beverage composition of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned components, various components normally added to the beverage composition can be added as long as the calories are kept low and the taste is not impaired. Ingredients that can be added include, for example, fruit juice (fruit juice of grapefruit, apple, orange, lemon, pineapple, banana, pear, etc.), vitamins (eg, vitamin A, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, vitamins). C, etc.), fragrances (vanillin, linalol, natural fragrances, etc.), stabilizers, various amino acids, dietary fiber (guar gum, polydextrose, indigestible dextrin, pectin, cellulose, etc.), sugars (monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose, etc.) Examples thereof include vitamin sugar (including sucrose), maltose, disaccharides such as lactose, fructo-oligosaccharides, soybean oligosaccharides, oligosaccharides such as galactooligosaccharides), and sugar alcohols (erythritol, xylitol, sorbitol, mannitol, etc.).
本発明の飲料組成物は、必要に応じて、脱気、殺菌を行い、冷却して、容器に充填されうる。 The beverage composition of the present invention can be degassed, sterilized, cooled and filled in a container, if necessary.
以下、本発明を以下の試験例および処方例に基づいて、さらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on the following test examples and prescription examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
試験例1:官能評価
(1)調製
下記の表1に記載の各成分を水1000mLに混合して、飲料を作製した。その他成分として、果汁、果糖ブドウ糖液糖、酸味料、香料、調味料(アミノ酸)、酸化防止剤(ビタミンC)を使用し、これらを各処方例および比較例に同量配合した。
各陽イオンおよび陰イオンについては、NaCl、KCl、CaCl2、MgCl2、クエン酸Na、および乳酸Caを配合した。
モグロシドVは、羅漢果濃縮パウダー(モグロシドV 17.5%含有;DAMIN国際グループ 長興実業株式会社;製造元はDAMIN社(中国、アモイ);製品番号 FD羅漢果濃縮パウダー )を使用した。表中の値は換算値である。
レバウディオサイドAは(製造元;守田化学工業株式会社)を使用した。
Test Example 1: Sensory evaluation (1) Preparation A beverage was prepared by mixing each component shown in Table 1 below with 1000 mL of water. As other components, fruit juice, high fructose corn syrup, acidulant, flavoring, seasoning (amino acid), and antioxidant (vitamin C) were used, and these were blended in the same amount in each formulation example and comparative example.
For each cation and anion, NaCl, KCl, CaCl 2 , MgCl 2 , Na citrate, and Ca lactate were blended.
For mogroside V, Luo Han Guo concentrated powder (containing 17.5% of mogroside V; DAMIN International Group Changxing Business Co., Ltd.; manufacturer DAMIN (Xiamen, China); product number FD Luo Han Guo concentrated powder) was used. The values in the table are converted values.
Rebaudioside A (manufacturer; Morita Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was used.
(2)官能評価
作成した処方例1~3および比較例1の飲料を3名のパネラーに試飲して貰い、表2に示す評価基準に従って、苦味、渋味、塩味、後味についての評価を得た。結果を表1に示す。
(2) Sensory evaluation The prepared beverages of Prescription Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 1 were tasted by three panelists, and the bitterness, astringency, saltiness, and aftertaste were evaluated according to the evaluation criteria shown in Table 2. rice field. The results are shown in Table 1.
表1に示される結果から明らかなように、処方例1~9の飲料の味は、比較例と比較して改善された。 As is clear from the results shown in Table 1, the taste of the beverages of Formulation Examples 1 to 9 was improved as compared with Comparative Examples.
Claims (11)
該飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれる:
ナトリウムイオンが10~25mEqであり;
カリウムイオンが2~8mEqであり;
カルシウムイオンが0.1~3mEqであり;
マグネシウムイオンが0.1~2mEqであり;および
塩化物イオンが8~20mEqであり;
レバウディオサイドAが54~65mgであり;
モグロシドVが1.4~3.6mgである;
飲料組成物。 A beverage composition containing sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, magnesium ion, chloride ion, rebaudioside A, and mogloside V.
Included per 1 L of the beverage composition:
Sodium ion is 10-25 mEq;
Potassium ion is 2-8 mEq;
Calcium ion is 0.1-3 mEq;
Magnesium ions are 0.1-2 mEq; and chloride ions are 8-20 mEq;
Rebaudioside A is 54-65 mg;
Mogroside V is 1.4-3.6 mg;
Beverage composition.
ナトリウムイオンが16~23mEqであり;
カリウムイオンが4~6mEqであり;
カルシウムイオンが0.7~1.3mEqであり;
マグネシウムイオンが0.4~0.6mEqであり;および
塩化物イオンが12~17mEqであり;
レバウディオサイドAが55~62mgであり;
モグロシドVが2~3.6mgである;
請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の飲料組成物。 Included per 1 L of the beverage composition:
Sodium ion is 16-23 mEq;
Potassium ion is 4-6 mEq;
Calcium ion is 0.7-1.3 mEq;
Magnesium ions are 0.4-0.6 mEq; and chloride ions are 12-17 mEq;
Rebaudioside A is 55-62 mg;
Mogroside V is 2-3.6 mg;
The beverage composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
該飲料組成物1Lあたりに含まれる:
ナトリウムイオンが10~25mEqであり;
カリウムイオンが2~8mEqであり;
カルシウムイオンが0.1~3mEqであり;
マグネシウムイオンが0.1~2mEqであり;および
塩化物イオンが8~20mEqであり;
レバウディオサイドAが54~65mgであり;
モグロシドVが1.4~3.6mgである;
方法。 A method of improving the taste of a beverage composition containing sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, magnesium ion, and chloride ion using rebaudioside A and mogloside V.
Included per 1 L of the beverage composition:
Sodium ion is 10-25 mEq;
Potassium ion is 2-8 mEq;
Calcium ion is 0.1-3 mEq;
Magnesium ions are 0.1-2 mEq; and chloride ions are 8-20 mEq;
Rebaudioside A is 54-65 mg;
Mogroside V is 1.4-3.6 mg;
Method.
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