JP2018006706A - 被処理体を処理する方法 - Google Patents
被処理体を処理する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018006706A JP2018006706A JP2016136177A JP2016136177A JP2018006706A JP 2018006706 A JP2018006706 A JP 2018006706A JP 2016136177 A JP2016136177 A JP 2016136177A JP 2016136177 A JP2016136177 A JP 2016136177A JP 2018006706 A JP2018006706 A JP 2018006706A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 241
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 9
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
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- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 3
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- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910018557 Si O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- PZPGRFITIJYNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N disilane Chemical compound [SiH3][SiH3] PZPGRFITIJYNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【解決手段】一実施形態における方法MTの適用対象となるウエハWは被エッチング層ELと有機膜OLとマスクALMとを備え、有機膜OLは第1の領域VL1と第2の領域VL2とによって構成されマスクALMは第1の領域VL1上に設けられ第1の領域VL1は第2の領域VL2上に設けられ第2の領域VL2は被エッチング層EL上に設けられる。方法MTは、ウエハWが収容された処理容器12内において窒素ガスを含むガスのプラズマを生成して第1の領域VL1を第2の領域VL2に至るまでエッチングし、第1の領域VL1からマスクOLM1を形成し、マスクOLM1の側面SFに保護膜SXをコンフォーマルに形成し、第2の領域VL2を被エッチング層ELに至るまでエッチングして第2の領域VL2からマスクOLM2を形成する。
【選択図】図3
Description
・処理容器12内の圧力[mTorr]:50[mTorr]
・第1の高周波電源62の高周波電力の値[W]:500[W]
・第2の高周波電源64の高周波電力の値[W]:300[W]
・電源70の直流電圧の値[V]:0[V]
・処理ガス:CF4ガス
・処理ガスの流量[sccm]:600[sccm]
・処理時間[s]:28[s]
・処理容器12内の圧力[mTorr]:20[mTorr]
・第1の高周波電源62の高周波電力の値[W]:500[W]
・第2の高周波電源64の高周波電力の値[W]:400[W]
・電源70の直流電圧の値[V]:0[V]
・処理ガス(第1のガス):N2/H2ガス
・処理ガスの流量[sccm]:(N2ガス)200[sccm]、(H2ガス)200[sccm]
・処理時間[s]:40[s]
・処理容器12内の圧力[mTorr]:50[mTorr]
・第1の高周波電源62の高周波電力の値[W]:300[W]
・第2の高周波電源64の高周波電力の値[W]:0[W]
・電源70の直流電圧の値[V]:−900[V]
・処理ガス:H2/Arガス
・処理ガスの流量[sccm]:(H2ガス)100[sccm]、(Arガス)800[sccm]
・処理時間[s]:60[s]
・処理容器12内の圧力[mTorr]:100[mTorr]
・第1の高周波電源62の高周波電力の値[W]:0[W]
・第2の高周波電源64の高周波電力の値[W]:0[W]
・電源70の直流電圧の値[V]:0[V]
・処理ガス(第2のガス):モノアミノシラン(H3−Si−R(Rはアミノ基))
・処理ガスの流量[sccm]:50[sccm]
・処理時間[s]:15[s]
・処理容器12内の圧力[mTorr]:200[mTorr]
・第1の高周波電源62の高周波電力の値[W]:300[W]、10[kHz]、Duty50
・第2の高周波電源64の高周波電力の値[W]:0[W]
・電源70の直流電圧の値[V]:0[V]
・処理ガス:CO2ガス
・処理ガスの流量[sccm]:300[sccm]
・処理時間[s]:5[s]
なお、工程ST5cでは、上記のプロセス条件のもとで行う処理の実行前に、以下の処理が実行される。
・処理容器12内の圧力[mTorr]:0[mTorr]
・第1の高周波電源62の高周波電力の値[W]:0[W]
・第2の高周波電源64の高周波電力の値[W]:0[W]
・電源70の直流電圧の値[V]:0[V]
・処理ガス(第3のガス):CO2ガス
・処理ガスの流量[sccm]:300[sccm]
・処理時間[s]:10[s]
・処理容器12内の圧力[mTorr]:20[mTorr]
・第1の高周波電源62の高周波電力の値[W]:100[W]
・第2の高周波電源64の高周波電力の値[W]:100[W]
・電源70の直流電圧の値[V]:0[V]
・処理ガス:CF4/Arガス
・処理ガスの流量[sccm]:(CF4ガス)50[sccm]、(Arガス)300[sccm]
・処理時間[s]:25[s]
・処理容器12内の圧力[mTorr](第1の圧力):20[mTorr]
・第1の高周波電源62の高周波電力の値[W]:300[W]
・第2の高周波電源64の高周波電力の値[W]:0[W]
・電源70の直流電圧の値[V]:0[V]
・処理ガス(第5のガス):O2ガス
・処理ガスの流量[sccm]:1000[sccm]
・処理時間[s]:40[s]
・処理容器12内の圧力[mTorr](第2の圧力):60[mTorr]
・第1の高周波電源62の高周波電力の値[W]:300[W]
・第2の高周波電源64の高周波電力の値[W]:0[W]
・電源70の直流電圧の値[V]:0[V]
・処理ガス(第5のガス):O2ガス
・処理ガスの流量[sccm]:1000[sccm]
・処理時間[s]:30[s]
・繰り返し回数:10回
Claims (16)
- 被処理体を処理する方法であって、該被処理体は被エッチング層と該被エッチング層上に設けられた有機膜と該有機膜上に設けられたマスクとを備え、該有機膜は第1の領域と第2の領域とによって構成され、該マスクは該第1の領域上に設けられ、該第1の領域は該第2の領域上に設けられ、該第2の領域は該被エッチング層上に設けられ、該方法は、
前記被処理体が収容されたプラズマ処理装置の処理容器内において、第1のガスのプラズマを生成し、該プラズマと前記マスクとを用いて前記第1の領域を前記第2の領域に至るまでエッチングし、該第1の領域の側面に保護膜をコンフォーマルに形成する工程と、
前記保護膜を用いて、前記第1の領域の形状を維持しつつ、前記第2の領域を前記被エッチング層に至るまでエッチングする工程と、
を備える、
方法。 - 前記第1のガスは、水素ガスと窒素ガスとを含む、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記保護膜は、酸化膜である、
請求項1または請求項2に記載の方法。 - 前記保護膜をコンフォーマルに形成する前記工程は、前記第1の領域を前記第2の領域に至るまでエッチングした後において、
前記処理容器内に第2のガスを供給する工程と、
前記第2のガスを供給する前記工程の実行後に、前記処理容器内の空間をパージする工程と、
前記空間をパージする前記工程の実行後に、前記処理容器内において第3のガスのプラズマを生成する工程と、
前記第3のガスのプラズマを生成する前記工程の実行後に、前記処理容器内の空間をパージする工程と、
を含むシーケンスを繰り返し実行することによって、前記第1の領域の前記側面に前記保護膜をコンフォーマルに形成し、
前記第2のガスを供給する前記工程は、該第2のガスのプラズマを生成しない、
請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の方法。 - 前記第2のガスは、アミノシラン系ガスを含む、
請求項4に記載の方法。 - 前記第2のガスは、モノアミノシランを含む、
請求項5に記載の方法。 - 前記第2のガスに含まれるアミノシラン系ガスは、1〜3個のケイ素原子を有するアミノシランを含む、
請求項5に記載の方法。 - 前記第2のガスに含まれるアミノシラン系ガスは、1〜3個のアミノ基を有するアミノシランを含む、
請求項5または請求項7に記載の方法。 - 前記第3のガスは、酸素原子を含む、
請求項4〜8の何れか一項に記載の方法。 - 前記第3のガスは、二酸化炭素ガスまたは酸素ガスを含む、
請求項9に記載の方法。 - 前記保護膜をコンフォーマルに形成する前記工程は、
前記シーケンスを繰り返し実行した後に前記処理容器内において第4のガスのプラズマを生成し、該シーケンスを繰り返し実行したことによって前記第2の領域の表面に形成された膜を、該プラズマを用いて除去する工程を更に含み、
前記第4のガスは、フッ素を含む、
請求項4〜10の何れか一項に記載の方法。 - 前記第2の領域をエッチングする前記工程は、
前記処理容器内において、第5のガスのプラズマを生成し、該プラズマと前記第1の領域と前記保護膜とを用いて、前記第2の領域をエッチングする、
請求項1〜11の何れか一項に記載の方法。 - 前記第2の領域をエッチングする前記工程は、
前記処理容器内の圧力が第1の圧力となる期間と、該期間の後において、該処理容器内の圧力が第2の圧力となる期間とを含み、
前記第2の圧力は、前記第1の圧力よりも高い、
請求項12に記載の方法。 - 前記第5のガスは、酸素ガスを含む、
請求項12または請求項13に記載の方法。 - 前記保護膜をコンフォーマルに形成する前記工程は、前記第1の領域を前記第2の領域に至るまでエッチングした後であって該第1の領域の前記側面に該保護膜をコンフォーマルに形成する前において、前記処理容器内でプラズマを発生させて該処理容器に設けられた上部電極に負の直流電圧を印可することにより、前記第1の領域に二次電子を照射する工程を備える、
請求項1〜14の何れか一項に記載の方法。 - 前記第2の領域をエッチングする前記工程の実行前において、該第2の領域の厚みは、10nm以上20nm以下である、
請求項1〜15の何れか一項に記載の方法。
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