JP2015516407A - 異所性石灰化の治療のためのチオ硫酸ナトリウム - Google Patents
異所性石灰化の治療のためのチオ硫酸ナトリウム Download PDFInfo
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- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/12—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis
- A61P3/14—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis for calcium homeostasis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
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- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
皮膚および皮下の石灰化(一般的には異所性石灰化と称される)は数多くの疾病を併発する。それらは異栄養性石灰化、転移性石灰化、特発性石灰化、または医原性石灰化、またはカルシフィラキシーに分類され得る。
局所投与による異所性石灰化および/またはその結果の治療のためのチオ硫酸ナトリウムの使用
本発明は、まず第1に、個体における異所性石灰化および/またはその結果の治療のための局所投与のための使用のためのチオ硫酸ナトリウムに関し、該チオ硫酸ナトリウムは、さらに親油性物質中親水性物質型エマルションを含む医薬組成物の形態である。
本発明による治療を実施するために使用される医薬組成物は、所望の目標を達成するのに効果的である量のチオ硫酸ナトリウムを含む。さらに、治療の実施に使用される医薬組成物は、薬学的に使用され得る調製物へのチオ硫酸ナトリウムの製剤化を容易にする賦形剤および補助剤を含む、適切な薬学的に許容される担体を含み得る。「薬学的に許容される」という用語は、石灰化または骨化に対する活性成分の効力を負の方向へと干渉せず、かつ、投与される宿主に対して毒性ではない、任意の担体を包含する。特に、本発明による組成物に適した薬学的に許容される担体は、皮膚、開口部または粘膜上への前記組成物の適用に特に適した担体である。適切な薬学的に許容される担体は当技術分野において周知であり、例えば、この分野における標準的な参考テキストであるRemington's Pharmaceutical Sciences (Mack Publishing Company, Easton, USA, 1985)に記載されている。薬学的に許容される担体は、局所投与形態と、チオ硫酸ナトリウムの溶解度および安定性とに従って選択される。
白ろう 13g
甘扁桃油 53.5g
バラ香水 33g
ホウ酸ナトリウム 0.5g
白ろう 8g
鯨ろうすなわちパルミチン酸セチル 16g
甘扁桃油 55g
バラ香水 16g
バラのエキス 0.5g
ベンゾインチンキ 4g
ホウ酸ナトリウム 0.5g
本発明の最終局面は、親油性物質中親水性物質型エマルション中にチオ硫酸ナトリウムを分散するステップを含む、本発明による組成物を調製するための方法に関し、前記チオ硫酸ナトリウムは、場合により、親水性溶液にあらかじめ溶解されている。
1)微細かつ均一な粉末が得られるまで、チオ硫酸ナトリウムをすりつぶすまたは微粉化するステップ;
2)液体の薬学的に許容される担体の親油性成分中に、固体の薬学的に許容される担体の親油性成分を融解することにより、全体的に親油性の成分を得るステップ;
3)液体の薬学的に許容される担体の親水性成分を構成する成分を混合するステップ;
4)ステップ2)で得られた全体的に親油性の成分を、ステップ3)で得られた液体の親水性成分の第1画分と、均一な混合物が得られるまで一緒に混合するステップ;
5)ステップ1)で得られたチオ硫酸ナトリウム粉末を、ステップ3)で得られた液体の親水性成分の第2画分に溶解することにより、チオ硫酸ナトリウムを含む水溶液を得るステップ;
6)ステップ5)で得られたチオ硫酸ナトリウムを含む水溶液を、ステップ4)で得られた混合物に加え、均一な医薬組成物が得られるまで混合するステップ
を含み得る。
1)微細かつ均一な粉末が得られるまで、チオ硫酸ナトリウムをすりつぶすまたは微粉化するステップ;
2)液体の薬学的に許容される担体の親油性成分中に、固体の薬学的に許容される担体の親油性成分を融解することにより、全体的に親油性の成分を得るステップ;
3)場合により、液体の薬学的に許容される担体の親水性成分を構成する成分の一部を混合するステップ;
4)ステップ2)で得られた全体的に親油性の成分を、ステップ3)で得られた液体の親水性混合物と、または液体の薬学的に許容される担体の親水性成分を構成する成分の1つと、均一な混合物が得られるまで一緒に混合するステップ;
5)ステップ1)で得られたチオ硫酸ナトリウム粉末を、ステップ4)で使用された/使用されなかった液体の薬学的に許容される担体の親水性成分を構成する成分に溶解することにより、チオ硫酸ナトリウムを含む水溶液を得るステップ;
6)ステップ5)で得られたチオ硫酸ナトリウムを含む水溶液を、ステップ4)で得られた混合物に加え、均一な医薬組成物が得られるまで混合するステップ
を含み得る。
漸増濃度のチオ硫酸ナトリウム(5%、10%、15%、20%および25%)を含む一連の製剤が調製された(表1参照)。続いて、調製された組成物は、以下の品質基準を満たすことが確認された:硫黄の臭気の放出がない、目視により均一である、および、広げた場合に均一である。
左肘の後側表面上にかなりのサイズの皮下石灰化を呈する家族性腫瘍性石灰沈着症症候群に罹患している12歳の少年。石灰化のサイズのために、肘の可動化が低下した。機能的障害と、手術による介入が限定される可能性とから、チオ硫酸ナトリウムを用いての経皮的な治療を行うことが決断された。調製物は、親油性基剤に分散されたチオ硫酸ナトリウム(10/90、重量/重量)からなるものであった(表1において「Fi10」として示される製剤)。小児は、他のいかなる薬物療法または理学療法も受けなかった。
推定表面積10cm×5cmの右足足首領域と、各推定表面積6cm×4cmの2箇所のパッチを有する膝窩領域における機能の制限の原因であるかなりの骨化を呈する、進行性骨異形成に罹患している体重27kgの9歳の小児。非ステロイド系抗炎症薬およびエチドロン酸二ナトリウムを用いての治療にも関わらず改善は全く観察されなかった。急激な再燃に際し、親油性物質中親水性物質型エマルション中10%の濃度で分散されたチオ硫酸ナトリウムに基づく本発明による組成物を用いての治療が試みられた(製剤は、表1において「Ff10」として示されている)。小児は、他のいかなる薬物療法または理学療法も受けなかった。
第3の症例は、15年以上前に診断されたCREST型の強皮症に罹患している72歳の女性患者に関する。長い間、患者は指の石灰化を有し、時々潰瘍を合併し、最近になって両前腕の外表面上に集密的な石灰化を合併していた。この患者の通常の一般的な治療は、プレドニゾロン5mgおよびボセンタンを併用した。患者は局所的な治療を全く受けなかった。
1部のカルシウム粉末を30部の無菌飲用水中に混合することによって、以下のカルシウム塩の溶液を調製した:グルコン酸カルシウム、塩化カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム、およびリン酸一カルシウム、リン酸二カルシウム、およびリン酸三カルシウム。これらの溶液の予想される挙動が、特に炭酸塩から塩化物へと、および他の塩を通して移行する場合に、水溶性の増加が確認された。
Claims (15)
- チオ硫酸ナトリウムと親油性物質中親水性物質型エマルションとを含む医薬組成物。
- 前記チオ硫酸ナトリウムの重量含量が、前記組成物の全重量に対して5%〜25%である、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記親油性物質中親水性物質型エマルションは、室温で固体である親油性成分と、室温で液体である親油性成分と、室温で液体である親水性成分とを含む、請求項1または2に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記室温で固体である親油性成分は、前記組成物の全重量に対して5重量%〜28重量%の含量で存在する、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記室温で液体である親油性成分と、前記室温で液体である親水性成分との重量比が、0.8〜1.9である、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記室温で液体である親油性成分と、前記室温で液体である親水性成分との重量比は、1〜1.9である、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記エマルションは、前記エマルションの全重量に対して:
a)前記室温で固体である親油性成分7重量%〜30重量%と;
b)前記室温で液体である親油性成分45重量%〜65重量%と;
c)前記室温で液体である親水性成分15重量%〜40重量%と
を含む、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の医薬組成物。 - 前記室温で液体である親油性成分は少なくとも1種類の植物油を含む、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記室温で液体である親水性成分は、水と、場合により、1種類以上の溶媒および/または水溶性添加剤とを含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記チオ硫酸ナトリウムの重量含量は前記組成物の全重量に対して8%〜12%であり、前記親油性物質中親水性物質型エマルションはGalenワックスである、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記チオ硫酸ナトリウムはさらに親油性物質中親水性物質型エマルションを含む医薬組成物の形態である、個体における異所性石灰化および/またはその結果の治療のための局所投与のための使用のための請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記石灰化は皮膚または皮下の石灰化である、請求項11に記載の使用のための医薬組成物。
- 前記石灰化は、転移性石灰化、異栄養性石灰化か、医原性石灰化か、特発性石灰化か、カルシフィラキシーに関連した石灰化か、皮下異所性骨化かである、請求項11または12に記載の使用のための医薬組成物。
- 石灰化が、原発性甲状腺機能亢進症、ビタミンD中毒、ミルク・アルカリ症候群、高カルシウム血症、続発性甲状腺機能亢進症、腎不全、高リン血症、特に遺伝性高リン血症、強皮症、皮膚筋炎、特に若年型皮膚筋炎、混合結合組織病、ループス、CREST症候群、エーラス・ダンロス症候群、弾性線維性仮性黄色腫、ウェルナー症候群、遅発性皮膚ポルフィリン症、偽性副甲状腺機能低下症、偽性偽性副甲状腺機能低下症、(原発性または続発性)静脈不全症または動脈不全症、糖尿病、陰嚢石灰沈着症、骨化性筋炎、外傷後異所性骨化、および、特にヒドロキシアパタイトまたはピロリン酸カルシウムのカルシウム結晶沈着によって引き起こされる任意の他の疾病または病状からなる群より選択された疾病または病状に関連する、請求項11〜13のいずれか1項に記載の使用のための医薬組成物。
- 前記親油性物質中親水性物質型エマルション中に前記チオ硫酸ナトリウムを分散するステップを含み、該チオ硫酸ナトリウムは、場合により、親水性溶液にあらかじめ溶解されている、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の組成物を調製するための方法。
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PCT/EP2013/059744 WO2013167741A1 (fr) | 2012-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Thiosulfate de sodium pour le traitement des calcifications ectopiques |
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KR20190129911A (ko) * | 2017-03-08 | 2019-11-20 | 호프 메디칼 엔터프라이즈스, 인크, 디비에이, 호프파마수으티칼즈 | 소듐 티오설페이트의 투석 중 용도 |
JP2021530462A (ja) * | 2018-07-03 | 2021-11-11 | フェネック ファーマシューティカルズ,インコーポレイテッド | 無水チオ硫酸ナトリウムの製剤化 |
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US20190269721A1 (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2019-09-05 | Merz North America, Inc. | Methods and compositions for degrading calcium phosphate and for treating calcification disorders |
US20210213050A1 (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2021-07-15 | Henry Ford Health System | Compositions and Methods for the Removal of Extraneous Calcium Hydroxyapatite |
CN112839661A (zh) | 2018-10-11 | 2021-05-25 | 萨尼菲特治疗有限公司 | 用于治疗异位钙化的肌醇磷酸酯类 |
EP3957311A1 (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-02-23 | Assistance Publique, Hopitaux De Paris | Alginate hydrogel and new composition derived therefrom for the treatment of ectopic calcifications |
EP4015494A1 (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2022-06-22 | Sanifit Therapeutics S.A. | Processes for the preparation of soluble salts of inositol phosphates |
WO2024092228A2 (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-02 | University Of Pittsburgh - Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education | Localized delivery of sodium thiosulfate nanoparticles to mitigate arterial calcification |
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JP2021530462A (ja) * | 2018-07-03 | 2021-11-11 | フェネック ファーマシューティカルズ,インコーポレイテッド | 無水チオ硫酸ナトリウムの製剤化 |
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US20150099013A1 (en) | 2015-04-09 |
US9629872B2 (en) | 2017-04-25 |
WO2013167741A1 (fr) | 2013-11-14 |
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