JP2014037444A - Dentifrice composition - Google Patents
Dentifrice composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2014037444A JP2014037444A JP2013245721A JP2013245721A JP2014037444A JP 2014037444 A JP2014037444 A JP 2014037444A JP 2013245721 A JP2013245721 A JP 2013245721A JP 2013245721 A JP2013245721 A JP 2013245721A JP 2014037444 A JP2014037444 A JP 2014037444A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dentifrice composition
- mass
- acid
- salt
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 organic acid salt Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 13
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229940099690 malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Natural products NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019606 astringent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 description 4
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 3
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylaminoacetic acid Natural products C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FENRSEGZMITUEF-ATTCVCFYSA-E [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(=O)([O-])O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)(O)[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)(O)[O-])[C@H]1OP(=O)([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(=O)([O-])O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)(O)[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)(O)[O-])[C@H]1OP(=O)([O-])[O-] FENRSEGZMITUEF-ATTCVCFYSA-E 0.000 description 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azulene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-thujaplicin Chemical compound CC(C)C=1C=CC=C(O)C(=O)C=1 FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003123 carboxymethyl cellulose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940063834 carboxymethylcellulose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvone Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CC=C(C)C(=O)C1 ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOZKFWLRHCDGJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellol acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCC(C)CCC=C(C)C JOZKFWLRHCDGJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940043230 sarcosine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940083982 sodium phytate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-anethole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRLBLPBPZSSIGH-CSKARUKUSA-N (6e)-3,7-dimethylnona-1,6-dien-3-ol Chemical compound CC\C(C)=C\CCC(C)(O)C=C KRLBLPBPZSSIGH-CSKARUKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940043375 1,5-pentanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Eucalyptol Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、有機酸由来の収斂実感を有し、長期保存後に液分離がなく保存安定性に優れ、成形性も良好で、かつ曳糸性が少なく使用性に優れた歯磨剤組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a dentifrice composition having an astringent actuality derived from an organic acid, having no liquid separation after long-term storage, excellent storage stability, good moldability, low spinnability and excellent usability.
一般に歯磨剤組成物には、pH調整等の目的で有機酸又はその塩を配合することがある。有機酸の中でもグルコン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、フィチン酸等の有機酸又はその塩は、弱酸性において清涼な酸味を伴う収斂味があり、この収斂味が歯磨剤組成物の嗜好性の観点から欠点となる場合もあるが、歯磨剤組成物に付与する香味との相性や機能実感付与という観点からは、この収斂実感を活かして製剤化することも可能である。この場合、有機酸又はその塩を含有させ、pHを酸性側領域に調整することで、歯磨剤組成物に適度な収斂実感を発現させることが可能となる。 In general, an organic acid or a salt thereof may be added to a dentifrice composition for the purpose of pH adjustment. Among organic acids, organic acids such as gluconic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, phytic acid or their salts have astringent taste with a mild acidity and a refreshing acidity, and this astringent taste is from the viewpoint of the palatability of the dentifrice composition. Although it may be a defect, it is possible to make a formulation by taking advantage of this astringent feeling from the viewpoint of compatibility with the flavor imparted to the dentifrice composition and imparting a functional feeling. In this case, it is possible to cause the dentifrice composition to exhibit an appropriate convergence feeling by containing an organic acid or a salt thereof and adjusting the pH to the acidic side region.
しかし、歯磨剤組成物に有機酸又はその塩を配合してpHを酸性側領域に調整すると、長期保存によって液分離を起こすという欠点や、練りの成形性に劣り歯ブラシに載せたときに垂れ落ち、使用性に劣るという欠点があった。 However, when an organic acid or salt thereof is mixed with the dentifrice composition and the pH is adjusted to the acidic side region, liquid separation occurs due to long-term storage, and the moldability of the kneading is inferior and it drops when placed on a toothbrush. There was a disadvantage that it was inferior in usability.
このように、従来技術では有機酸由来の収斂実感を有する上、優れた保存安定性、成形性及び使用性の全てを満足させることは難しかった。
なお、本発明に関連する従来技術として、下記文献が挙げられる。
As described above, the conventional technology has a sense of convergence derived from an organic acid, and it has been difficult to satisfy all of excellent storage stability, moldability and usability.
In addition, the following literature is mentioned as a prior art relevant to this invention.
そこで、上記課題を解決するため本発明者が検討したところ、歯磨剤組成物に用いられるバインダー(粘結剤)は酸性側領域で水を保持する力を失うものが多く、バインダーの中でも比較的、酸やpHの影響を受け難いキサンタンガムを含有させることで、長期保存後の液分離は解消されるものの、成形性は改善できないままであり、また、キサンタンガムを用いることで、練りの曳糸性が高くなり、歯ブラシに載せるときに容器のキャップの周辺が汚れやすくなり、キャップの締りが悪くなって使用性が低下するという新たな課題が生じた。 Then, when this inventor examined in order to solve the said subject, many binders (binding agent) used for a dentifrice composition lose the power to hold | maintain water in an acidic side area | region, and it is comparatively comparative also among binders. By adding xanthan gum that is not easily affected by acid and pH, liquid separation after long-term storage is eliminated, but moldability remains unimproved, and by using xanthan gum, kneading stringiness As a result, the area around the cap of the container is likely to become dirty when it is placed on a toothbrush, and the cap is poorly tightened, resulting in a new problem of reduced usability.
本発明は上記事情に鑑みなされたもので、有機酸又はその塩由来の収斂実感を有する上、長期保存後の液分離がなく、成形性が良好で、かつ曳糸性が少なく使用性に優れた歯磨剤組成物を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, has an astringent realization derived from an organic acid or a salt thereof, has no liquid separation after long-term storage, has good moldability, has little spinnability, and excellent usability. It is an object of the present invention to provide a dentifrice composition.
本発明者は、上記目的を達成するため鋭意研究を重ねた結果、(A)リンゴ酸、酒石酸、フィチン酸から選ばれる有機酸及び/又はその塩を配合し、組成物の25℃におけるpHを5.5〜6.5に調整し、(B)キサンタンガムを(B)/(A)の質量比が0.3〜2.0の範囲で含有させ、更に(C)カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムを(C)/(B)の質量比が0.2〜5.0の範囲で含有させることにより、意外にも、有機酸及び/又はその塩を配合してpHを酸性側領域にした歯磨剤組成物の長期保存後の液分離、練りの成形性及び曳糸性といった課題の全てを同時に解決でき、有機酸及び/又はその塩由来の適度な収斂実感を有する上、長期保存後の液分離がなく、また、歯ブラシに載せたときの垂れ落ちや転がり落ちがほとんどなく成形性が良好で、かつ曳糸性が少なく練り切れの良い使用性に優れた歯磨剤組成物が得られることを知見し、本発明をなすに至った。 As a result of intensive research to achieve the above object, the present inventor blended (A) an organic acid selected from malic acid, tartaric acid and phytic acid and / or a salt thereof, and adjusted the pH of the composition at 25 ° C. It adjusts to 5.5-6.5, (B) xanthan gum is contained in the range whose mass ratio of (B) / (A) is 0.3-2.0, and also (C) sodium carboxymethylcellulose (C) ) / (B) is contained in the range of 0.2 to 5.0, surprisingly, the dentifrice composition having an acidic side region with an organic acid and / or a salt thereof. Can solve all the problems such as liquid separation after long-term storage, moldability of kneading and spinnability at the same time, and has a proper convergence feeling derived from organic acid and / or its salt, and there is no liquid separation after long-term storage Also, dripping or rolling when placed on a toothbrush Tondo no moldability is good, and then found that excellent dentifrice composition good usability of breakage kneading less spinnability is obtained, leading to completion of the present invention.
本発明によれば、上記構成とすることによって、有機酸由来の清涼な酸味を伴い嗜好性や機能実感付与という観点から相応しい、歯ぐきが引き締まるような収斂実感が得られる上、優れた保存安定性、成形性及び使用性の全てを兼ね備えることができ、かかる歯磨剤組成物に付与する香味との相性や機能実感付与という観点から好適な適度な収斂実感を発現させ、この収斂実感を生かして製剤化することが可能である。 According to the present invention, by having the above-described configuration, it is suitable from the viewpoint of imparting taste and functional feeling with a refreshing sourness derived from an organic acid, and provides a converging feeling that tightens the gums, and excellent storage stability. From the viewpoint of compatibility with flavor and functional feeling imparted to such a dentifrice composition, it is possible to combine all of moldability and usability, and a suitable astringent feeling is expressed, and the preparation is made use of this astringent feeling. It is possible to
なお、特許文献1の実施例2にはフィチン酸塩、キサンタンガム、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムを配合した組成、特許文献2の実施例2にはフィチン酸ナトリウム、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、キサンタンガムを配合した組成が記載されているが、いずれも組成のpHは重曹及びピロリン酸ナトリウムが配合されており7以上となり、収斂実感は得られない。また、特許文献3の実施例1にはグルコン酸ナトリウム、キサンタンガム、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムを配合した組成、特許文献4の実施例7にはリンゴ酸、キサンタンガム、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムを配合した組成、特許文献5の実施例Bにはグルコン酸ナトリウム、キサンタンガム、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムを配合した組成が記載されているが、いずれも有機酸塩に対するキサンタンガムの配合比率が小さいため液分離の問題は解決されないままである。 In Example 2 of Patent Document 1, a composition containing phytate, xanthan gum and sodium carboxymethylcellulose is described. In Example 2 of Patent Document 2, a composition containing sodium phytate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and xanthan gum is described. However, the pH of the composition is 7 or more because sodium bicarbonate and sodium pyrophosphate are blended, and a sense of convergence cannot be obtained. Further, Example 1 of Patent Document 3 is a composition in which sodium gluconate, xanthan gum and sodium carboxymethylcellulose are blended. Example 7 in Patent Document 4 is a composition in which malic acid, xanthan gum and sodium carboxymethylcellulose are blended, Patent Document 5 In Example B, a composition containing sodium gluconate, xanthan gum, and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is described, but since the ratio of xanthan gum to organic acid salt is small, the problem of liquid separation remains unsolved.
従って、本発明は、下記の歯磨剤組成物を提供する。
請求項1:
(A)フィチン酸及び/又はその塩と、(B)キサンタンガムと、(C)カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムとを含有し、(B)/(A)の質量比が0.3〜2.0、(C)/(B)の質量比が0.2〜5.0で、かつ25℃におけるpHが5.5〜6.5であることを特徴とする歯磨剤組成物。
請求項2:
(A)リンゴ酸、酒石酸から選ばれる有機酸及び/又はその塩と、(B)キサンタンガムと、(C)カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムとを含有し、(B)/(A)の質量比が0.3〜2.0、(C)/(B)の質量比が0.2〜3.0で、かつ25℃におけるpHが5.5〜6.5であることを特徴とする歯磨剤組成物。
請求項3:
(A)成分を0.1〜3質量%、(B)成分を0.1〜3質量%、(C)成分を0.1〜3質量%含有する請求項1又は2記載の歯磨剤組成物。
請求項4:
(A)成分を0.2〜2質量%、(B)成分を0.2〜2質量%、(C)成分を0.2〜2質量%含有し、かつ質量比で(B)/(A)が0.5〜1.6、(C)/(B)が0.5〜3.0であり、25℃におけるpHが5.8〜6.2である請求項1、2又は3記載の歯磨剤組成物。
請求項5:
(B)キサンタンガムの25℃における粘度が600〜2,500mPa・sである請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項記載の歯磨剤組成物。
請求項6:
(C)カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムの20℃における粘度が15〜3,000mPa・sである請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項記載の歯磨剤組成物。
請求項7:
練歯磨剤組成物である請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項記載の歯磨剤組成物。
Accordingly, the present invention provides the following dentifrice composition.
Claim 1:
(A) Phytic acid and / or a salt thereof, (B) xanthan gum, and (C) sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and (B) / (A) has a mass ratio of 0.3 to 2.0, (C ) / (B) mass ratio is 0.2 to 5.0 and pH at 25 ° C. is 5.5 to 6.5.
Claim 2:
(A) An organic acid selected from malic acid and tartaric acid and / or a salt thereof, (B) xanthan gum, and (C) sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and a mass ratio of (B) / (A) is 0.3. A dentifrice composition having a mass ratio of .about.2.0, (C) / (B) of 0.2 to 3.0, and a pH at 25.degree. C. of 5.5 to 6.5.
Claim 3:
The dentifrice composition of Claim 1 or 2 which contains 0.1-3 mass% of (A) component, 0.1-3 mass% of (B) component, and 0.1-3 mass% of (C) component. object.
Claim 4:
The component (A) contains 0.2 to 2% by mass, the component (B) 0.2 to 2% by mass, the component (C) 0.2 to 2% by mass, and (B) / ( A) is 0.5 to 1.6, (C) / (B) is 0.5 to 3.0, and pH at 25 ° C is 5.8 to 6.2. The dentifrice composition described.
Claim 5:
The dentifrice composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the viscosity of (B) xanthan gum at 25 ° C is 600 to 2,500 mPa · s.
Claim 6:
(C) The dentifrice composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein sodium carboxymethylcellulose has a viscosity at 20 ° C of 15 to 3,000 mPa · s.
Claim 7:
The dentifrice composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is a toothpaste composition.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物は、有機酸又はその塩由来の収斂実感を有し、長期保存後の液分離がほとんどなく、成形性が良好で、かつ曳糸性も少ないもので、歯磨剤組成物に付与する香味との相性や機能実感付与という観点から好適な適度な収斂実感を発現させ、この収斂実感を生かした製剤化が可能である。 The dentifrice composition of the present invention has an astringent actuality derived from an organic acid or a salt thereof, has almost no liquid separation after long-term storage, has good moldability, and has little spinnability. From the viewpoint of compatibility with the flavor imparted to the product and imparting a functional feeling, it is possible to develop a suitable moderate feeling of convergence and to make a formulation utilizing this feeling of convergence.
以下、本発明につき更に詳細に説明する。本発明の歯磨剤組成物は、(A)グルコン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、フィチン酸から選ばれる有機酸及び/又はその塩と、(B)キサンタンガムと、(C)カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムとを特定の割合で含有し、かつ25℃におけるpHが5.5〜6.5に調整されたものである。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail. The dentifrice composition of the present invention comprises (A) an organic acid selected from gluconic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, and phytic acid, and / or a salt thereof, (B) xanthan gum, and (C) sodium carboxymethylcellulose. It is contained in a proportion, and the pH at 25 ° C. is adjusted to 5.5 to 6.5.
本発明では、歯磨剤組成物に収斂実感を付与する目的で有機酸及び/又はその塩を配合する。有機酸としては、グルコン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、フィチン酸から選ばれる1種又は2種以上が配合される。これらの有機酸塩としては、ナトリウム等のアルカリ金属塩、カルシウム等のアルカリ土類金属塩などが挙げられる。
有機酸及びその塩としては、具体的にグルコン酸、グルコン酸ナトリウム、グルコン酸カルシウム、リンゴ酸、リンゴ酸ナトリウム、リンゴ酸カルシウム、酒石酸、酒石酸ナトリウム、酒石酸カルシウム、フィチン酸、フィチン酸ナトリウムなどが例示される。これらの中でも、満足な収斂実感が得られる点からグルコン酸、リンゴ酸、及びその塩がより好ましい。
有機酸やその塩としては、扶桑化学工業(株)製などの市販品を使用できる。
In the present invention, an organic acid and / or a salt thereof is blended for the purpose of imparting a sense of convergence to the dentifrice composition. As an organic acid, 1 type, or 2 or more types chosen from gluconic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, and phytic acid are mix | blended. Examples of these organic acid salts include alkali metal salts such as sodium and alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium.
Specific examples of organic acids and salts thereof include gluconic acid, sodium gluconate, calcium gluconate, malic acid, sodium malate, calcium malate, tartaric acid, sodium tartrate, calcium tartrate, phytic acid, sodium phytate, etc. Is done. Among these, gluconic acid, malic acid, and a salt thereof are more preferable from the viewpoint that a satisfactory astringency can be obtained.
Commercial products such as those manufactured by Fuso Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. can be used as the organic acid and its salt.
(A)成分としては、上記有機酸及びその塩から選ばれる1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができ、その配合量は、収斂実感、液分離の点で、組成物全体の0.1〜3質量%、特に0.2〜2質量%、とりわけ0.5〜2質量%が好ましい。0.1質量%未満では満足な収斂実感が得られない場合があり、3質量%を超えるとキサンタンガムを配合しても保存後に液分離を生じる場合がある。 As the component (A), one kind selected from the above-mentioned organic acids and salts thereof can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds, and the blending amount is the entire composition from the viewpoint of convergence feeling and liquid separation. 0.1 to 3% by mass, particularly 0.2 to 2% by mass, and particularly 0.5 to 2% by mass is preferable. If the amount is less than 0.1% by mass, a satisfactory converging feeling may not be obtained. If the amount exceeds 3% by mass, liquid separation may occur after storage even if xanthan gum is blended.
(B)成分のキサンタンガムは、通常歯磨剤組成物に使用されるものであればいずれのものでもよいが、キサンタンガムを1質量%の塩化カリウム溶液に1質量%となるように溶解したときの25℃での粘度が600〜2,500mPa・s、特に1,000〜2,000mPa・sであるものが好適である。なお、上記粘度は、25℃においてB型粘度計を用いて測定した値である。更に、キサンタンガムとしては、特にセルラーゼ活性を低減させたものが、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムと併用する点でより好ましい。セルラーゼ活性を低減させたものとは、キサンタンガムの製造時にセルラーゼの混入を抑えるように製造されたものである。 The xanthan gum as the component (B) may be any as long as it is usually used in a dentifrice composition, but 25 when xanthan gum is dissolved in a 1% by mass potassium chloride solution to 1% by mass. Those having a viscosity at 600 ° C. of 600 to 2,500 mPa · s, particularly 1,000 to 2,000 mPa · s are preferred. The viscosity is a value measured at 25 ° C. using a B-type viscometer. Further, as xanthan gum, those having reduced cellulase activity are more preferable in that they are used in combination with sodium carboxymethylcellulose. What reduced cellulase activity is what was manufactured so that mixing of a cellulase might be suppressed at the time of manufacture of a xanthan gum.
このようなキサンタンガムとしては、ADMファーイースト(株)製のノヴァザン、ケルコ(株)製のモナートガムDA、ケルザンT、ケルデント、大日本製薬(株)製のエコーガムなどが挙げられる。セルラーゼ活性を低減させたキサンタンガムの例としては、CPケルコ社製のケルデントなどが挙げられる。 Examples of such xanthan gum include Novazan manufactured by ADM Far East Co., Ltd., Monato Gum DA manufactured by Kelco Co., Ltd., Kelzan T, Keldent, and Echo Gum manufactured by Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Examples of xanthan gum with reduced cellulase activity include CP Kelco Keldent.
キサンタンガムの配合量は、液分離、曳糸性の点から、組成物全体の0.1〜3質量%、特に0.2〜2質量%、とりわけ0.4〜1.5質量%が好ましい。0.1質量%未満では液分離を改善できない場合があり、3質量%を超えると、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムを含有しても曳糸性を改善できない場合がある。 The blending amount of xanthan gum is preferably from 0.1 to 3% by mass, particularly from 0.2 to 2% by mass, especially from 0.4 to 1.5% by mass, based on the whole composition, from the viewpoint of liquid separation and spinnability. If it is less than 0.1% by mass, the liquid separation may not be improved. If it exceeds 3% by mass, the spinnability may not be improved even if sodium carboxymethylcellulose is contained.
(B)成分と(A)成分との質量比((B)/(A))は、液分離、曳糸性及び成形性の点から0.3〜2.0であり、好ましくは0.5〜1.6である。0.3未満では保存
後の液分離を改善できず、2.0を超えるとカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムを含有させても曳糸性や成形性を改善できない。
The mass ratio ((B) / (A)) between the component (B) and the component (A) is 0.3 to 2.0 from the viewpoint of liquid separation, spinnability and moldability, and preferably is 0.00. 5 to 1.6. If it is less than 0.3, the liquid separation after storage cannot be improved, and if it exceeds 2.0, the spinnability and moldability cannot be improved even if sodium carboxymethylcellulose is contained.
(C)成分のカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムは、セルロースの水酸基にカルボキシメチル基を導入して製造されるものであり、その置換度(エーテル化度)を変化させることで様々な特徴をもつカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムが製造されるが、エーテル化度(DS)は0.5〜1.5が好適である。また、その重合度を変化させることで様々な粘度のカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムが製造されるが、2質量%水溶液の粘度が15〜3,000mPa・s、特に600〜1,200mPa・sのものが好適である。なお、上記粘度は、20℃においてB型粘度計を用いて測定した値である。カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムとしては、市販のもの、例えばダイセル化学工業(株)製のCMCダイセル(商品名)などを使用できる。 Component (C) Sodium carboxymethylcellulose is produced by introducing a carboxymethyl group into the hydroxyl group of cellulose. By changing the degree of substitution (degree of etherification), sodium carboxymethylcellulose having various characteristics can be obtained. Although produced, the degree of etherification (DS) is preferably 0.5 to 1.5. Moreover, carboxymethylcellulose sodium having various viscosities is produced by changing the degree of polymerization, but a 2% by weight aqueous solution having a viscosity of 15 to 3,000 mPa · s, particularly 600 to 1,200 mPa · s is preferable. It is. The viscosity is a value measured at 20 ° C. using a B-type viscometer. As carboxymethylcellulose sodium, commercially available products such as CMC Daicel (trade name) manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. can be used.
カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムの配合量は、曳糸性、成形性、液分離の点から、組成物全体の0.1〜3質量%であり、より好ましくは0.2〜2質量%、更に好ましくは0.3〜1.5質量%である。0.1質量%未満では保存後の液分離、曳糸性を改善できない場合があり、3質量%を超えると成形性に劣る場合がある。 The amount of sodium carboxymethylcellulose is 0.1 to 3% by mass, more preferably 0.2 to 2% by mass, and still more preferably 0, in terms of spinnability, moldability, and liquid separation. .3 to 1.5% by mass. If it is less than 0.1% by mass, the liquid separation after storage and the spinnability may not be improved, and if it exceeds 3% by mass, the moldability may be inferior.
カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムとキサンタンガムとの質量比((C)/(B))は、成形性、曳糸性及び液分離の点から0.2〜5.0であり、好ましくは0.5〜3.0である。0.2未満では成形性や曳糸性を改善できず、5.0を超えると保存後の液分離を改善できず、成形性も劣る。 The mass ratio ((C) / (B)) of sodium carboxymethylcellulose and xanthan gum is 0.2 to 5.0, preferably 0.5 to 3. in terms of moldability, spinnability and liquid separation. 0. If it is less than 0.2, moldability and spinnability cannot be improved, and if it exceeds 5.0, liquid separation after storage cannot be improved, and moldability is poor.
本発明では、収斂実感を付与するために(A)成分の有機酸又はその塩を配合すると共に、組成物の25℃におけるpHを5.5〜6.5、好ましくは5.8〜6.2にする必要がある。pHが5.5未満では、キサンタンガムを配合しても保存後の液分離や成形性を改善できず、6.5を超えると有機酸由来の収斂実感が満足に得られない。 In the present invention, in order to give a sense of convergence, the organic acid of the component (A) or a salt thereof is blended, and the pH of the composition at 5.5C is 5.5 to 6.5, preferably 5.8 to 6. 2 is required. If the pH is less than 5.5, liquid separation and moldability after storage cannot be improved even if xanthan gum is blended, and if it exceeds 6.5, a convergent feeling derived from an organic acid cannot be obtained satisfactorily.
なお、上記pHは、通常の水素イオンメーターの電極を用いて測定でき、組成物に電極を漬け静置し、3分後の値を読み取ることで得られる値である。所定pHに調整するには、(A)成分の有機酸又はその塩を適宜組み合わせたり配合量を調整すればよいが、更に必要により他の有機酸や水酸化ナトリウム等のアルカリ、塩酸等の無機酸を添加して調整してもよい。 In addition, the said pH can be measured using the electrode of a normal hydrogen ion meter, and is a value obtained by immersing an electrode in a composition and leaving it still and reading the value after 3 minutes. In order to adjust to a predetermined pH, the organic acid of the component (A) or a salt thereof may be appropriately combined or the blending amount may be adjusted. If necessary, other organic acids, alkalis such as sodium hydroxide, inorganics such as hydrochloric acid, etc. You may adjust by adding an acid.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物には、上述した成分に加えて、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、通常歯磨剤組成物に使用されている各種の公知成分を配合できる。配合できる成分としては、清掃剤、界面活性剤、粘稠剤、粘結剤、各種有効成分、着色剤(色素)、甘味剤、香料、pH調整剤、防腐剤等がある。 In the dentifrice composition of the present invention, in addition to the components described above, various known components that are usually used in dentifrice compositions can be blended within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Components that can be blended include cleaning agents, surfactants, thickeners, binders, various active ingredients, colorants (pigments), sweeteners, fragrances, pH adjusters, preservatives, and the like.
清掃剤(研磨剤)としては、シリカゲル、沈降シリカ、アルミノシリケート、ジルコノシリケート等のシリカ系研磨剤、ピロリン酸カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、アルミナ、炭酸マグネシウム、第3リン酸マグネシウム、ゼオライト、ケイ酸ジルコニウム、ハイドロキシアパタイト、合成樹脂系研磨剤等が挙げられる。これらの清掃剤の配合量は、組成全体の10〜60質量%、特に10〜20質量%が好ましい。 As cleaning agents (abrasives), silica-based abrasives such as silica gel, precipitated silica, aluminosilicate, zirconosilicate, calcium pyrophosphate, calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, alumina, magnesium carbonate, tribasic magnesium phosphate, zeolite, Examples thereof include zirconium silicate, hydroxyapatite, and a synthetic resin abrasive. The blending amount of these cleaning agents is preferably 10 to 60% by mass, particularly 10 to 20% by mass, based on the total composition.
界面活性剤としては、アニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、両性イオン界面活性剤が配合可能である。
アニオン性界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ミリスチル硫酸ナトリウム等のアルキル硫酸ナトリウム、N−ラウロイルザルコシン酸ナトリウム、N−ミリストリルザルコシン酸ナトリウム等のN−アシルザルコシンナトリウム、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、水素添加ココナッツ脂肪酸モノグリセリドモノ硫酸ナトリウム、ラウリルスルホ酢酸ナトリウム、α−オレフィンスルホン酸ナトリウム、N−パルミトイルグルタルミン酸ナトリウム等のN−アシルグルタメート、N−メチル−N−アシルタウリンナトリウム等のN−アシルタウレート等が挙げられる。カチオン性界面活性剤としては、アルキルアンモニウム、アルキルベンジルアンモニウム塩等が挙げられる。
As the surfactant, an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and an amphoteric surfactant can be blended.
Examples of the anionic surfactant include sodium alkyl sulfates such as sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium myristyl sulfate, sodium N-acyl sarcosine such as sodium N-lauroyl sarcosine, sodium N-myristol sarcosine, and dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid. Sodium, hydrogenated coconut fatty acid monoglyceride sodium monosulfate, sodium lauryl sulfoacetate, sodium α-olefin sulfonate, N-acyl glutamate such as sodium N-palmitoyl glutamate, N- such as sodium N-methyl-N-acyl taurate Examples include acyl taurate. Examples of the cationic surfactant include alkyl ammonium and alkyl benzyl ammonium salts.
非イオン性界面活性剤としては、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、マルトース脂肪酸エステル等の糖脂肪酸エステル、マルチトール脂肪酸エステル、ラクトール脂肪酸エステル等の糖アルコール脂肪酸エステル、アルキロールアマイド、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノステアレート等のポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油等のポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル、ラウリル酸モノ又はジエタノールアミド等の脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン高級アルコールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレン共重合体、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、プルロニック等が挙げられる。
両性イオン界面活性剤としては、2−アルキル−N−カルボキシメチル−N−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリウムベタイン、N−ラウリルジアミノエチルグリシン、N−ミリスチルジアミノエチルグリシン等のN−アルキルジアミノエチルグリシン、N−アルキル−1−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリンベタインナトリウム等が挙げられる。
Nonionic surfactants include sugar fatty acid esters such as sucrose fatty acid ester and maltose fatty acid ester, sugar alcohol fatty acid esters such as maltitol fatty acid ester and lactol fatty acid ester, alkylol amide, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, etc. Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester such as polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, fatty acid diethanolamide such as lauric acid mono- or diethanolamide, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene higher alcohol ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxy Examples include propylene copolymers, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, and pluronics.
Examples of zwitterionic surfactants include 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolium betaine, N-lauryl diaminoethyl glycine, N-alkyl diaminoethyl glycine such as N-myristyl diaminoethyl glycine, and N-alkyl. -1-hydroxyethyl imidazoline betaine sodium etc. are mentioned.
これら界面活性剤は、1種を単独で使用しても2種以上を併用してもよく、配合量は組成全体の0.1〜3質量%が好適である。 These surfactants may be used individually by 1 type, or may use 2 or more types together, and the compounding quantity is 0.1 to 3 mass% of the whole composition.
粘稠剤としては、ソルビット、グリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ペンチレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコール、オクチレングリコール、キシリトール、エリスリトール、平均分子量200〜6,000のポリエチレングリコール、エチレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、還元でんぷん糖化物等の多価アルコール等の1種又は2種以上を配合できる。配合量は通常、組成全体の5〜70質量%である。 As the thickener, sorbitol, glycerin, propylene glycol, pentylene glycol, hexylene glycol, octylene glycol, xylitol, erythritol, polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight of 200 to 6,000, ethylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, 1 type (s) or 2 or more types, such as polyhydric alcohols, such as reduced starch saccharified material, can be mix | blended. A compounding quantity is 5-70 mass% of the whole composition normally.
粘結剤としては、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲でキサンタンガム及びカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム以外にも他のものを配合することができる。例えばヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルエチルセルロース、メチルセルロースなどのセルロース系粘結剤、カラギーナン、グアガム、アルギン酸ナトリウム、カチオン化セルロース、モンモリロナイト、ゼラチン、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム等が挙げられ、これらを1種又は2種以上配合できる。これら粘結剤の添加量は通常、組成全体の0〜0.5質量%であり、キサンタンガム及びカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムの含有量を含めた総配合量が組成中0.2〜3.5質量%となる範囲が望ましい。 As the binder, other than xanthan gum and sodium carboxymethylcellulose can be blended as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered. Examples include cellulose binders such as hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxymethylethylcellulose, methylcellulose, carrageenan, guar gum, sodium alginate, cationized cellulose, montmorillonite, gelatin, sodium polyacrylate, etc. 1 type, or 2 or more types can be mix | blended. The addition amount of these binders is usually 0 to 0.5% by mass of the whole composition, and the total blending amount including the content of xanthan gum and sodium carboxymethylcellulose is 0.2 to 3.5% by mass in the composition. This range is desirable.
着色剤としては青色1号、黄色4号、緑色3号等の法定色素、カラメル等の天然色素、酸化チタン等が例示される。着色剤の配合量は、組成全体の0.000001〜0.1質量%とすることができる。 Examples of the colorant include legal pigments such as Blue No. 1, Yellow No. 4, and Green No. 3, natural pigments such as caramel, and titanium oxide. The compounding quantity of a coloring agent can be 0.000001-0.1 mass% of the whole composition.
甘味剤としては、サッカリンナトリウム、ステビオサイド、ステビアエキス、パラメトキシシンナミックアルデヒド、ネオヘスペリジルジヒドロカルコン、ペルラルチン、グリチルリチン、ソーマチン、アスパラチルフェニルアラニンメチルエステル等が挙げられ、その配合量は通常、組成全体の0.01〜5質量%である。 Examples of sweeteners include saccharin sodium, stevioside, stevia extract, paramethoxycinnamic aldehyde, neohesperidyl dihydrochalcone, perlartin, glycyrrhizin, thaumatin, asparatylphenylalanine methyl ester, and the compounding amount is usually 0 of the entire composition. 0.01 to 5% by mass.
香料としては、メントール、アネトール、カルボン、オイゲノール、リモネン、n−デシルアルコール、シトロネロール、α−テレピネオール、シトロネリルアセテート、シネオール、リナロール、エチルリナロール、ワニリン、チモール、スペアミント油、ペパーミント油、レモン油、オレンジ油、セージ油、ローズマリー油、桂皮油、ピメント油、桂葉油、シソ油、冬緑油、丁字油、ユーカリ油等が挙げられる。香料の配合量は通常、組成全体の0.001〜2質量%である。 As a fragrance, menthol, anethole, carvone, eugenol, limonene, n-decyl alcohol, citronellol, α-terpineol, citronellyl acetate, cineol, linalool, ethyl linalool, crocodile, thymol, spearmint oil, peppermint oil, lemon oil, orange Oil, sage oil, rosemary oil, cinnamon oil, pimento oil, cinnamon leaf oil, perilla oil, winter green oil, clove oil, eucalyptus oil and the like. The compounding quantity of a fragrance | flavor is 0.001-2 mass% of the whole composition normally.
pH調整剤としては、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で、(A)成分の有機酸及びその塩以外の水溶性で緩衝能を有するものを配合してもよい。例えば、クエン酸、乳酸、コハク酸等の有機酸又はその塩、塩酸、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、リン酸水素二ナトリウム、リン酸二水素ナトリウムなどの無機化合物などが挙げられる。なお、これらpH調整剤は、組成物のpHを所望の値に調整できれば配合しなくてもよいが、配合する場合の添加量は通常、組成全体の0.01〜5質量%である。 As a pH adjuster, a water-soluble and buffering agent other than the organic acid and salt thereof as component (A) may be blended as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered. Examples thereof include organic acids such as citric acid, lactic acid, and succinic acid or salts thereof, and inorganic compounds such as hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, disodium hydrogen phosphate, and sodium dihydrogen phosphate. These pH adjusters do not need to be blended as long as the pH of the composition can be adjusted to a desired value, but the amount added is usually 0.01 to 5% by mass of the total composition.
本発明組成物には、薬効成分あるいは有効成分として、デキストラナーゼ、アミラーゼ、プロテアーゼ、ムタナーゼ等の酵素、モノフルオロリン酸ナトリウム等のアルカリ金属モノフルオロフォスフェート、フッ化ナトリウム、フッ化第1スズ等のフッ化物、トラネキサム酸、イプシロンアミノカプロン酸、アルミニウムクロルヒドロキシアラントイン、アズレン、グリチルリチン酸塩、グリチルレチン酸、塩化ナトリウム、ビタミン類等の抗炎症剤、銅クロロフィル、セチルピリジニウムクロライド、塩化ベンザルコニウム、トリクロサン、ヒノキチオール、塩化リゾチーム等の殺菌剤、ポリリン酸塩類等の歯石予防剤、ポリビニルピロリドン等のタバコヤニ除去剤、グリシン、プロリン等のアミノ酸類なども配合できる。配合量は本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で有効量とすることができる。 In the composition of the present invention, as a medicinal ingredient or an active ingredient, enzymes such as dextranase, amylase, protease, mutanase, alkali metal monofluorophosphates such as sodium monofluorophosphate, sodium fluoride, stannous fluoride Such as fluoride, tranexamic acid, epsilon aminocaproic acid, aluminum chlorohydroxy allantoin, azulene, glycyrrhizinate, glycyrrhetinic acid, sodium chloride, vitamins and other anti-inflammatory agents, copper chlorophyll, cetylpyridinium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, triclosan Furthermore, bactericides such as hinokitiol and lysozyme chloride, tartar preventives such as polyphosphates, tobacco spider removers such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, and amino acids such as glycine and proline can be added. The blending amount can be an effective amount as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物を収容する容器の材質は特に制限されず、通常、歯磨剤組成物に使用される容器を使用できる。具体的には、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ナイロン等のプラスチック容器等が使用できる。 The material in particular of the container which accommodates the dentifrice composition of this invention is not restrict | limited, Usually, the container used for a dentifrice composition can be used. Specifically, plastic containers such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, and nylon can be used.
以下、実施例及び比較例を示し、本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は下記の実施例に制限されるものではない。なお、下記の例において%は質量%を示し、表中の配合量は純分換算した値である。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example are shown and this invention is demonstrated concretely, this invention is not restrict | limited to the following Example. In addition, in the following example,% shows the mass%, and the compounding quantity in a table | surface is the value converted into the pure part.
[実施例、比較例]
表1〜3に示した試験歯磨剤組成物(練歯磨組成物)を常法により調製し、歯みがき時の収斂実感、長期保存後の液分離、曳糸性、成形性を下記方法により評価した。結果を表1〜3に示す。
[Examples and Comparative Examples]
Test dentifrice compositions (toothpaste compositions) shown in Tables 1 to 3 were prepared by a conventional method, and the astringency when brushing, liquid separation after long-term storage, spinnability, and moldability were evaluated by the following methods. . The results are shown in Tables 1-3.
<収斂実感>
被験者10名を用い、各組成の歯磨剤組成物を約1g歯ブラシにとり、3分間歯みがきを行った際の口腔粘膜で感じる収斂実感を、有機酸を配合していない組成である比較例1と比較することにより下記の基準で判定し、下記基準で評価した。なお、ここで収斂実感とは、歯ぐきが引き締まるような実感のことをいう。
<A feeling of convergence>
Compared with Comparative Example 1, which is a composition containing no organic acid, using 10 subjects, taking about 1 g of the dentifrice composition of each composition into a toothbrush and feeling the convergence on the oral mucosa when brushing for 3 minutes It was judged according to the following criteria and evaluated according to the following criteria. Here, the “convergence actuality” means an actual feeling that the gums are tightened.
(評点)
1点:比較例1と同様、収斂実感を感じない
2点:比較例1よりも少し収斂実感を感じる
3点:比較例1と比べて明らかに収斂実感を感じる
4点:比較例1と比べてはるかに強い収斂実感を感じる
(評価基準)
◎:平均点3点以上
○:平均点2点以上3点未満
×:平均点2点未満
(Score)
1 point: Similar to Comparative Example 1, does not feel a sense of convergence. 2 points: Feels a little more convergent than Comparative Example 1. 3 points: Clearly feels a convergence compared to Comparative Example 1. 4 points: Compared to Comparative Example 1. Feel much stronger convergence (evaluation criteria)
◎: Average point 3 points or more ○: Average point 2 points or more and less than 3 points ×: Average point 2 points or less
<液分離>
試験歯磨剤組成物を口径8mmのラミネートチューブに充填し、50℃の恒温槽に1ヶ月保存後、チューブから紙の上に押し出したときの練りからの液の分離状態を評価した。
(評価基準)
◎:液分離は認められない
○:液分離は認められないが、表面に分離の兆候である艶が認められるが問題なし
△:やや液分離が認められる
×:液分離が明らかに認められる
<Liquid separation>
The test dentifrice composition was filled into a laminate tube having an aperture of 8 mm, stored in a thermostatic bath at 50 ° C. for 1 month, and then the separation state of the liquid from the kneading when extruded from the tube onto paper was evaluated.
(Evaluation criteria)
◎: No liquid separation is recognized ○: No liquid separation is observed, but gloss is observed as a sign of separation on the surface, but there is no problem △: Some liquid separation is observed ×: Liquid separation is clearly recognized
<成形性>
試験歯磨剤組成物を口径8mmのラミネートチューブに充填し、10名の被験者により、適量を歯ブラシ(ライオン株式会社製、クリニカハブラシ4列ヘッド、ミディアム)に載せたときの歯ブラシからの歯磨剤組成物の垂れ落ち又は転がり落ちの有無について、以下の基準で評価を行った。
(評価基準)
◎:歯磨剤組成物が垂れ落ち又は転がり落ちた人が0名である
○:歯磨剤組成物が垂れ落ち又は転がり落ちた人が1名である
△:歯磨剤組成物が垂れ落ち又は転がり落ちた人が2名〜3名である
×:歯磨剤組成物が歯ブラシから垂れ落ち又は転がり落ちた人が4名〜10名である
<Moldability>
Dentifrice composition from a toothbrush when a test dentifrice composition is filled into a laminated tube having an aperture of 8 mm and an appropriate amount is placed on a toothbrush (manufactured by Lion Corporation, Clinica Habrush 4 row head, medium) by 10 subjects. The presence or absence of dripping or rolling was evaluated according to the following criteria.
(Evaluation criteria)
◎: No dentifrice composition drooped or rolled down 0: Dentifrice composition drooped or rolled down 1 person △: Dentifrice composition drooped or rolled down There are 2 to 3 people. X: There are 4 to 10 people where the dentifrice composition hangs down or rolls off from the toothbrush.
<曳糸性>
試験歯磨剤組成物を口径8mmのラミネートチューブに充填し、練りをチューブより歯ブラシ上に約1g載せた後、上方向にチューブと歯ブラシを引き離した際の練り切れ(曳糸性)を試験した。曳糸性とは、チューブから取り出した時、歯磨剤組成物が糸を引くように伸びる性状をいい、その長さを測定することで評価でき、評価基準は下記の通りである。
(評価基準)
◎:曳糸性が0.5cm未満であり、練り切れが良い
○:0.5cm以上、1cm未満の曳糸性が認められるが、使用上問題ない
×:1cm以上の曳糸性が認められ、使用上問題がある
<Spinning>
The test dentifrice composition was filled into a laminate tube having an aperture of 8 mm, and after about 1 g of the kneaded material was placed on the toothbrush from the tube, the kneading (threading property) when the tube and toothbrush were pulled upward was tested. The stringiness refers to the property that the dentifrice composition stretches as if it is pulled from the tube, and can be evaluated by measuring its length. The evaluation criteria are as follows.
(Evaluation criteria)
A: The spinnability is less than 0.5 cm, and the kneading is good. ○: The spinnability of 0.5 cm or more and less than 1 cm is recognized, but there is no problem in use. ×: The spinnability of 1 cm or more is recognized. There is a problem in use
**:DS化度0.9、粘度975mPa・s 水にカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムを2質量%となるように溶かし、B型粘度計2号ローター、毎分20回転で測定(20℃、3分後の読み値)。
**: DS degree 0.9, viscosity 975 mPa · s Dissolve sodium carboxymethylcellulose in water to 2 mass%, and measure with B-type viscometer No. 2 rotor, 20 revolutions per minute (20 ° C, after 3 minutes Readings).
表1〜3の結果から、(A)成分の有機酸又はその塩を含有しないと満足な収斂実感が得られず(比較例1)、(B)/(A)が0.3に満たないと保存後の液分離、成形性に劣り(比較例2、8)、2.0を超えると曳糸性、成形性に劣り(比較例3、9)、(C)/(B)が0.2に満たないと曳糸性、成形性に劣り(比較例4、10)、5.0を超えると保存後の液分離、成形性に劣った(比較例5、11)。更に、25℃におけるpHが5.5に満たないと保存後の液分離、成形性に劣り(比較例6、12)、6.5を超えると満足な収斂実感が得られなかった(比較例7、13)。これらに対して、(A)〜(C)成分を含有し、(B)/(A)、(C)/(B)の割合が適切であり、かつ25℃におけるpHが5.5〜6.5であることにより(実施例)、優れた収斂実感、保存安定性、曳糸性、及び成形性を兼ね備えた歯磨剤組成物が得られることがわかった。 From the results of Tables 1 to 3, if the organic acid or the salt thereof as the component (A) is not contained, a satisfactory convergence feeling cannot be obtained (Comparative Example 1), and (B) / (A) is less than 0.3. And liquid separation after storage and inferior moldability (Comparative Examples 2 and 8). If it exceeds 2.0, the spinnability and moldability are inferior (Comparative Examples 3 and 9), and (C) / (B) is 0. If it is less than 2, the spinnability and moldability are poor (Comparative Examples 4 and 10). If it exceeds 5.0, the liquid separation after storage and the moldability are poor (Comparative Examples 5 and 11). Furthermore, when the pH at 25 ° C. is less than 5.5, the liquid separation after storage and the moldability are inferior (Comparative Examples 6 and 12), and when it exceeds 6.5, no satisfactory convergence feeling is obtained (Comparative Example). 7, 13). In contrast, the components (A) to (C) are contained, the ratio of (B) / (A) and (C) / (B) is appropriate, and the pH at 25 ° C. is 5.5 to 6 5 (Example), it was found that a dentifrice composition having excellent converging feeling, storage stability, spinnability, and moldability was obtained.
Claims (7)
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