JP2013538852A - 植物中の生体防御活性を増加させる方法及びジャスモン酸または関連化合物を含む組成物 - Google Patents
植物中の生体防御活性を増加させる方法及びジャスモン酸または関連化合物を含む組成物 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing within the same carbon skeleton a carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a carbon atom having only two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. keto-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
- A01N35/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing keto or thioketo groups as part of a ring, e.g. cyclohexanone, quinone; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ketals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/46—N-acyl derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N51/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
水系媒体中で.ジャスモン酸メチル(0.02336%(w/v))を前もって枯草菌と混合した。適当な時に、このジャスモン酸メチル/バチルス組成物を、ヘリックス・エキストラ(登録商標)(シンジェンタ、グリーンスボロ、ノースカロライナ)または防黴剤パッケージとタンク混合した。この防黴剤パッケージはヘリックス・エキストラ(登録商標)とまったく同じであるが、殺虫剤成分のチアメトキサムを含んでいない。このジャスモン酸メチル/バチルス組成物を、ヘリックス・エキストラ(登録商標)(1500mL/100kg)または防黴剤パッケージ(総量を1500mL/100kgとするため1200mL/100kg−水)の存在下あるいは非存在下で、160mL/100kgの比率でカノーラ種子に散布した。グラフは、極めて重要な初期におけるノミトビヨロイムシの来襲頻度を評価したものである。表1に、ジャスモン酸メチルと枯草菌とヘリックス・エキストラ(登録商標)とを使用する場合の性能の相補性を、ジャスモン酸メチルを使用しない(防黴剤パッケージ)またはヘリックス・エキストラ(登録商標)と枯草菌単独を使用する非殺虫剤処理と比較して示す(場所:エルムクリーク、マニトバ、カナダ)。
シス−ジャスモンを前もってグリホスフェートと混合し、葉へのラウンドアップ(登録商標)の散布に推奨されている時間間隔でシス−ジャスモンを10g/Aの比率とし、またラウンドアップ(登録商標)をラベル表示の比率としてトウモロコシに散布した。また、この葉へのシス−ジャスモン/グリホセート処理剤にバチルス混合物を共混合して、その組合せの活性を評価した。表2は、単独のラウンドアップ(登録商標)処理と比較して、シス−ジャスモンとラウンドアップ(登録商標)とバチルスの両方との組合せが大きく収率を増加させることを示している。
殺真菌性枯草菌組成物であるインテグラル(登録商標)(ベッカーアンダーウッド、アメス、アイオワ)を、ヘリックス・エキストラ(登録商標)及び/又はジャスモン酸メチル(0.02336%(w/v))のインテグラル(登録商標)を含む1X溶液としてのプレミックス)の存在下で、カノーラの種子に散布した。このジャスモン酸メチル/インテグラル(登録商標)組成物を、ヘリックス・エキストラ(登録商標)(1500mL/100kg)と共に、あるいはこれを使用せずに、160mL/100kgの比率でカノーラ種子に散布した。表に示すように、このインテグラル(登録商標)/ジャスモン酸メチル組成物を変化させて、ジャスモン酸メチルの濃度が0.2Xまたは5X(ただし、1Xは0.02336%(w/v)である)となうようにした。極めて重要な早い時期(出芽後の日数を表に示す)におけるノミトビヨロイムシ来襲率と程度を圃場で評価した。表3〜5に、いろいろな位置で、ジャスモン酸メチル及び/又はヘリックス・エキストラ(登録商標)と共に、あるいはこれを使用せずにインテグラル(登録商標)を散布した場合の効果を示す。
Claims (20)
- ジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物と、一種以上の防黴剤、除草剤、殺虫剤、殺線虫剤、殺ダニ剤、及びバチルス細菌から選ばれる作物投与製品とを含む組成物。
- 上記ジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物が、ジャスミン酸誘導体である請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 上記ジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物が、ジャスモン酸メチルである請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 上記ジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物が、シス−ジャスモンである請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 複数のジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物を含む請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 複数の作物投与製品を含む請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 上記作物投与製品が、殺虫剤を含む請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 上記作物投与製品が、バチルス細菌である請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 一種以上の防黴剤、除草剤、殺虫剤、殺線虫剤、殺ダニ剤、及びバチルス細菌から選ばれる作物投与製品の有効性を増加させる方法であって、
a.該作物投与製品を植物、植物組織または土壌に散布し、
b.該植物、植物組織または土壌に、作物投与製品の有効性を増加させるのに効果的な量でジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物を散布することからなる方法。 - 上記作物投与製品と上記ジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物が、同時に散布される請求項9に記載の方法。
- 上記作物投与製品と上記ジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物が、混合物として散布される請求項10に記載の方法。
- 上記作物投与製品と上記ジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物が、植物に散布される請求項9に記載の方法。
- 上記作物投与製品と上記ジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物が、種子に散布される請求項9に記載の方法。
- 上記作物投与製品と上記ジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物が、種子被覆剤として製剤化される請求項13に記載の方法。
- 一種以上の防黴剤、除草剤、殺虫剤、殺線虫剤、殺ダニ剤、バチルス細菌から選ばれる上記作物投与製品の所望の活性レベルを達成するのに効果的な作物投与製品の体積を減少させる方法であって、
上記作物投与製品をジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物と作物投与製品の所望の活性を与えるために効果的な体積が低下した作物投与製品を含む組成物を製造するのに効果的な量のジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物と混合することからなる方法。 - ジャスモン酸誘導体または関連化合物と作物投与製品を含む組成物を植物に散布することを含む植物中に生体防御活性を誘導する方法。
- 複数回の散布を含む請求項16に記載の方法。
- 複数の組成物を含む請求項17に記載の方法。
- 上記複数回の散布が複数の植物成長段階での散布を含む請求項17に記載の方法。
- 種子への散布と出芽後の散布を含む請求項19に記載の方法。
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| CL2013000847A1 (es) | 2014-02-07 |
| WO2012047608A3 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
| MX376181B (es) | 2025-03-07 |
| CN103384471A (zh) | 2013-11-06 |
| EA023494B9 (ru) | 2016-10-31 |
| US10757936B2 (en) | 2020-09-01 |
| MX2013003585A (es) | 2014-06-11 |
| KR20140023868A (ko) | 2014-02-27 |
| CA2812938C (en) | 2019-04-30 |
| AU2011312572A1 (en) | 2013-05-02 |
| CO6731073A2 (es) | 2013-08-15 |
| UY33637A (es) | 2012-03-30 |
| EP2621272A2 (en) | 2013-08-07 |
| BR112013007694A2 (pt) | 2016-07-26 |
| CA2812938A1 (en) | 2012-04-12 |
| US20160212995A1 (en) | 2016-07-28 |
| US20120077674A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
| EA023494B1 (ru) | 2016-06-30 |
| EA201390440A1 (ru) | 2013-10-30 |
| WO2012047608A2 (en) | 2012-04-12 |
| AR083203A1 (es) | 2013-02-06 |
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