JP2011520869A - 活性成分のためのデリバリーシステム - Google Patents
活性成分のためのデリバリーシステム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2011520869A JP2011520869A JP2011509075A JP2011509075A JP2011520869A JP 2011520869 A JP2011520869 A JP 2011520869A JP 2011509075 A JP2011509075 A JP 2011509075A JP 2011509075 A JP2011509075 A JP 2011509075A JP 2011520869 A JP2011520869 A JP 2011520869A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/141—Intimate drug-carrier mixtures characterised by the carrier, e.g. ordered mixtures, adsorbates, solid solutions, eutectica, co-dried, co-solubilised, co-kneaded, co-milled, co-ground products, co-precipitates, co-evaporates, co-extrudates, co-melts; Drug nanoparticles with adsorbed surface modifiers
- A61K9/143—Intimate drug-carrier mixtures characterised by the carrier, e.g. ordered mixtures, adsorbates, solid solutions, eutectica, co-dried, co-solubilised, co-kneaded, co-milled, co-ground products, co-precipitates, co-evaporates, co-extrudates, co-melts; Drug nanoparticles with adsorbed surface modifiers with inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/10—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/70—Fixation, conservation, or encapsulation of flavouring agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
(i)カチオン性成分、及び
(ii)カーボナート及びホスファート残基の混合物を含有するアニオン性成分を含有し、このカーボナート対ホスファート残基のモル比が9:1〜1:9であるデリバリーシステムに関する。
Description
本発明は、活性成分のためのデリバリーシステム、このデリバリーシステムの調製方法及び苦味をマスクするためのこのデリバリーシステムの使用に関する。
食品、飲料及び薬剤産業における特定の消費可能製品が苦い物質を含むことが良く知られており、この物質は消費される製品の全体的なフレーバー影響(impact)にとって不利であり、かつ、このような製品についての消費者の嗜好性を不都合に作用する。これに対処するために、製造者はこのやっかいな生成物をマスク又は除去することさえもしている。
それゆえに、本発明は、活性成分のためのデリバリーシステムであって、このシステムは活性成分のためのカプセル化材料を含み、このカプセル化材料が
(i)カチオン性成分、
(ii)カーボナート及びホスファート残基の混合物を含有するアニオン性成分を含有し、このカーボナート対ホスファート残基のモル比が9:1〜1:9であるデリバリーシステムを提供する。
(i)カプセル化材料のカチオン性成分の第1の供給源を提供する工程、
(ii)カプセル化材料のアニオン性成分の第2の供給源を提供する工程、
(iii)活性成分の第3の供給源を提供する工程、
(iv)添加の任意の順番でこの3つの供給源を混合する工程を含み、
これはカプセル化材料中に活性成分が保持されるように行われ、その際アニオン性成分の供給源が、カーボナートイオンの供給源とホスファートイオンの供給源をカーボナート対ホスファート残基のモル比9:1〜1:9で含有するカプセル化した活性成分の調製方法を提供する。
本発明は、カチオン性成分及びアニオン性成分を含有するカプセル化材料を基礎とし、その際、アニオン性成分が特定のモル比におけるホスファートとカーボナート基のブレンドを含有するデリバリーシステムに関する。
カプセル化材料は、カチオン性成分及びアニオン性成分を含有し、その際アニオン性成分である。
活性成分は、固定し、かつカプセル化するために所望される任意の化合物又は組成物であることができる。
本発明によるカプセル化材料は、当業者に知られている任意の適した手法において調製されることができる。典型的には、これはin situで活性成分の結合及びカプセル化と同時に調製される。例えば、このデリバリーシステムは、活性成分(例えばポリフェノール)を含有する液状溶液の存在下でカチオン性及びアニオン性成分の沈殿により調製されることができる。
本発明はいまや、以下の実施例を参照して説明される。この実施例は本発明を説明するが、本発明の範囲はこれに限定されないことが理解されるべきである。
本発明によるデリバリーシステムの調製
全ての溶液は、他に記載がない場合には、ミリポア水(Millipore water)中で調製された。水性塩化カルシウム(0.1M)及び2質量%の緑茶抽出物の水溶液(ex Naturex)(これは、本願では「GTE」と呼称される)を同時に第1の混合室中へ導入し、均質になるまで撹拌する。各材料を2.5ml/分の流速で導入した。この混合物を次いで第2の混合室中に移し、この中に水性のリン酸水素ナトリウム(0.08M)及び水性の炭酸ナトリウム(0.02M)の組み合わせた混合物を2.5ml/分で導入した。この生じる溶液を混合し、等モル量のカチオン性成分(Ca2 +)及びアニオン性成分(PO4 3-及びCO3 2-)を有する最終生成物を生じた。この溶液のpHは6.6であった。
過剰のカチオン性成分の影響
実施例1を繰り返し、但し、塩化カルシウムの流速を3.5ml/分に増加させ、カプセル化材料中のカチオン性成分対アニオン性成分の比1.4:1を生じた。
過剰のアニオン性成分の影響
実施例1を繰り返し、但し、リン酸水素ナトリウム/炭酸ナトリウム混合物の流速を3.5ml/分に増加させ、カチオン性成分対アニオン性成分の比0.7:1を生じた。
pHの影響
処理の間のpHの変更の作用を以下のとおり評価した:
実施例4からのサンプル8を調製し、但し、この出発ホスファート−カーボナート混合物のpHを10.7から9.4へと1MのHClを用いて、第2の混合室への添加前に減少させた。
フレーバーオイルのカプセル化
シンナムアルデヒドオイルを以下のとおりカプセル化した:
シンナムアルデヒド4.85g及びcitrem0.15gを含有する第1のストック溶液を撹拌により調製した。次いで、Na2CO38.48g、Na3PO42.72g及びNa2HPO41.42gを500mlのミリポア水中に含有する第2のストック溶液を撹拌により調製した。
内部標準の保持時間:10.822分
シンナムアルデヒドの保持時間:12.852分
カップル(ジブロモベンゼン/シンナムアルデヒド4)のための係数K=2.316。
Claims (18)
- 活性成分のためのデリバリーシステムであって、このシステムは活性成分のためのカプセル化材料を含み、このカプセル化材料が
(i)カチオン性成分、
(ii)カーボナート及びホスファート残基の混合物を含有するアニオン性成分を含有し、このカーボナート対ホスファート残基のモル比が9:1〜1:9であるデリバリーシステム。 - デリバリーシステムのカチオン性成分が、カルシウム、マグネシウム、鉄(II)、亜鉛、セレン、銅又はアルミニウム、又はこの混合物から選択される請求項1記載のデリバリーシステム。
- カチオン性対アニオン性成分のモル比が2:1〜1:3である請求項1又は2記載のデリバリーシステム。
- カプセル化材料が無定形である請求項3記載のデリバリーシステム。
- カーボナート対ホスファートイオンのモル比が9:1〜1:4である請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載のデリバリーシステム。
- 活性成分が、ポリフェノール、共役したポリフェノール、ポリフェノールポリマー、クマリン、多糖、脂質、有機硫黄化合物、共役したビタミン、ペプチド、カロテノイド又はタンパク質である請求項1から5までのいずれか1項記載のデリバリーシステム。
- 活性成分がポリフェノールである請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載のデリバリーシステム。
- ポリフェノールがフラボノイドである請求項7記載のデリバリーシステム。
- 活性成分がカロテノイドである請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載のデリバリーシステム。
- 活性成分が多価不飽和脂肪酸が豊富な乳化した油である請求項1から5までのいずれか1項記載のデリバリーシステム。
- システムが更にカプセル化される請求項1から10までのいずれか1項記載のデリバリーシステム。
- (i)カプセル化材料のカチオン性成分の第1の供給源を提供する工程、
(ii)カプセル化材料のアニオン性成分の第2の供給源を提供する工程、
(iii)活性成分の第3の供給源を提供する工程、
(iv)添加の任意の順番でこの3つの供給源を混合する工程を含み、
これはカプセル化材料中に活性成分が保持されるように行われ、その際アニオン性成分の供給源が、カーボナートイオンの供給源とホスファートイオンの供給源をカーボナート対ホスファート残基のモル比9:1〜1:9で含有するカプセル化した活性成分の調製方法。 - カチオン性成分を、アニオン性成分との混合前に活性成分と混合する請求項12記載の方法。
- 酸を調製の間に添加する請求項12又は13記載の方法。
- 酸を、カプセル化材料のアニオン性成分の供給源と一緒に提供する請求項14記載の方法。
- 請求項6から8までのいずれか1項記載の活性成分の消費者により知覚される苦さを、マスク、抑制又は減少するための無定形金属塩の使用。
- 請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載のデリバリーシステムを含む栄養的、栄養補助的又は医薬的製品。
- 請求項1から11までのいずれか1項記載のデリバリーシステムを含む食料又は飲料製品。
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JP2015154737A (ja) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-27 | アサヒビール株式会社 | 発酵麦芽飲料 |
JP2015154740A (ja) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-27 | アサヒビール株式会社 | 発酵麦芽飲料 |
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BRPI1008764A2 (pt) * | 2009-02-27 | 2018-07-24 | Council Scient Ind Res | microcápsula para liberação controlada para ação osteogênica |
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WO2009138962A1 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
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