JP2010516698A - Mekのインヒビター - Google Patents
Mekのインヒビター Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010516698A JP2010516698A JP2009546558A JP2009546558A JP2010516698A JP 2010516698 A JP2010516698 A JP 2010516698A JP 2009546558 A JP2009546558 A JP 2009546558A JP 2009546558 A JP2009546558 A JP 2009546558A JP 2010516698 A JP2010516698 A JP 2010516698A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- compound
- alkyl
- fluoro
- och
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 229940124647 MEK inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title description 13
- 239000002829 mitogen activated protein kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 378
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003463 hyperproliferative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 cyano, cyanomethyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 284
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 270
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 218
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 216
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 105
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 103
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 103
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 97
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 87
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 84
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 40
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004509 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl group Chemical group O1C(=NN=C1)* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 7
- QXDAKFBVTWGQHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitroacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C[N+]([O-])=O QXDAKFBVTWGQHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004520 1,3,4-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000131 cyclopropyloxy group Chemical group C1(CC1)O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 39
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 15
- 125000004421 aryl sulphonamide group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 225
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 143
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 129
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 109
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 92
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 89
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 52
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 52
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 51
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 46
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 46
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 39
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 35
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 31
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 31
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 26
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 24
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 23
- 125000006274 (C1-C3)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical class CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 19
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 19
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 18
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 15
- YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound [Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- WMSPXQIQBQAWLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1CC1 WMSPXQIQBQAWLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 102100024193 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 208000009956 adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 9
- LBKJNHPKYFYCLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;trimethyl(oxido)silane Chemical compound [K+].C[Si](C)(C)[O-] LBKJNHPKYFYCLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102000043136 MAP kinase family Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108091054455 MAP kinase family Proteins 0.000 description 8
- PFWWSGFPICCWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)C1CC1 PFWWSGFPICCWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 102100031480 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 101710146526 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 101001052493 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229960001456 adenosine triphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 206010041823 squamous cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 0 *c(c1c2O*)n[o]c1c(*)c(Nc1c(*)cc(*)cc1)c2NS(*)(=O)=O Chemical compound *c(c1c2O*)n[o]c1c(*)c(Nc1c(*)cc(*)cc1)c2NS(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 6
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000000389 2-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000001397 3-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 101000876610 Dictyostelium discoideum Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- MKRTXPORKIRPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl azide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(N=[N+]=[N-])C1=CC=CC=C1 MKRTXPORKIRPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
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- FPGGLMIYNLQOID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-pyridin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=CC=N1 FPGGLMIYNLQOID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JUUINOLJRQVJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoroanilino)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(Br)=C(F)C(F)=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1F JUUINOLJRQVJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010004446 Benign prostatic hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000004403 Prostatic Hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
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- LKBHLRGNTXIOOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-acetyl-3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoroanilino)benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC(C(C)=O)=C(F)C(F)=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1F LKBHLRGNTXIOOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- MIIQJAUWHSUTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-oxazole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=NO1 MIIQJAUWHSUTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004499 isoxazol-5-yl group Chemical group O1N=CC=C1* 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- ONMWARAPOODZRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-amino-5-chloro-4-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)pyridine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CN=C(N)C(Cl)=C1NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F ONMWARAPOODZRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- ZDJRPVMJRVSKES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxyethyl]cyclopropane-1-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCCC1(S(Cl)(=O)=O)CC1 ZDJRPVMJRVSKES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CUMTUBVTKOYYOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-4-iodoaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F CUMTUBVTKOYYOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ILMIEWNDXAKVNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CN=C(Cl)C=C1Cl ILMIEWNDXAKVNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- LNPDTQAFDNKSHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N valdecoxib Chemical compound CC=1ON=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LNPDTQAFDNKSHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
細胞シグナル化経路は、細胞成長、増殖及び分化において重要な役割を演じる。正常な細胞成長においては、受容体活性化を通しての成長因子(例えば、PDGF又はEGF)は、MAPキナーゼ経路を活性化する。Ras/Rafキナーゼ経路は、正常な及び制御されていない細胞成長に包含される、最も重要で且つ最も良く理解されているMAPキナーゼ経路の1つである。活性GTP−結合されたRasは、セリン/トレオニンキナーゼのカスケードの活性化を導く。それらの活性化のためにGTP−結合されたRasを必要とすることが知られているいくつかのキナーゼ群の1つは、Rasファミリーである。活性化に基づいて、Rafは、“ミトゲン−活性化されたERK活性化キナーゼ”(MEK)−1及びMEK2をリン酸化する。
本発明は、化合物類及びそのような化合物類の使用方法を提供する。本発明の化合物及びその医薬的に許容できる塩、プロドラッグ、誘導体、エステル、水和物及び溶媒化合物は、例えば疾病、例えば過剰増殖性疾病の処理において有用である。1つの観点においては、本発明は、下記一般式I:
そのような化合物は、MEKのインヒビターであり、そして癌及び他の過剰増殖性疾病の処理において有用である。
本発明の特に好ましい態様が、ここに詳細に言及されるであろう。好ましい態様の例は、次の例セクションに例示される。
特にことわらない限り、本明細書に使用されるすべての技術的及び科学的用語は、当業者により通常理解されるのと同じ意味を有する。本明細書に言及されるすべての特許及び出版物は、引用により本明細書に組込まれる。
で表される化合物、及び医薬的に許容できるその塩、プロドラッグ及び溶媒化合物を供給する。
で表される化合物、及び医薬的に許容できるその塩、プロドラッグ及び溶媒化合物を供給する。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式I- A、 I-B、 I-C、 I-D、 I-E、 I-F、 I-G、 I-H、 I-J、 I-K 又はI-Lの化合物を供給し、 式中R1dは1−(ジヒドロキシアルキル)シクロアルキルである。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式I- A、 I-B、 I-C、 I-D、 I-E、 I-F、 I-G、 I-H、 I-J、 I-K 又はI-Lの化合物を供給し、 式中G はAr1であり、ここでWはCR2であり、そしてVはCR3である。
で表される化合物、及び医薬的に許容できるその塩、プロドラッグ及び溶媒化合物を供給する。
で表される化合物、及び医薬的に許容できるその塩、プロドラッグ及び溶媒化合物を供給する。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式II-A、II-B 又はII-Cの化合物を供給し、 式中GはR1aであり; XはF、 Cl又はCH3であり;Y はI、 Br、 Cl、 CF3又はC1-C3 アルキルであり; そしてZはH 又は Fである。いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式II-A、II-B 又はII-Cの化合物を供給し、式中G は R1aであり; XはF、Cl、又はCH3であり; Y はI、 Br、 Cl、 CF3、又はC1-C3 アルキルであり; ZはH 又はFであり; そしてR0 は H、ハロゲン、 C1-C6 アルキル、 モノハロ C1-C6 アルキル、 C3-C6 シクロアルキル、 C2-C6 アルケニル、 C2-C6 アルキニル、 フェニル、一置換されたフェニル、 OR3、 O-C(=O)R4、又は C(=O)OR5である。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式II-A、II-B 又はII-Cの化合物を供給し、式中R1a はメチル、 モノハロメチル、 C1-C3アルコキシメチル、又はシクロプロポキシメチルである。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式II-A、II-B 又はII-Cの化合物を供給し、 式中GはR1bであり; XはF、 Cl又はCH3であり;Y はI、 Br、 Cl、 CF3又はC1-C3 アルキルであり; そしてZはH 又は Fである。いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式II-A、II-B 又はII-Cの化合物を供給し、式中G は R1bであり; XはF、Cl、又はCH3であり; Y はI、 Br、 Cl、 CF3、又はC1-C3 アルキルであり; ZはH 又はFであり; そしてR0 は H、ハロゲン、 C1-C6 アルキル、 モノハロ C1-C6 アルキル、 C3-C6 シクロアルキル、 C2-C6 アルケニル、 C2-C6 アルキニル、 フェニル、一置換されたフェニル、 OR3、 O-C(=O)R4、又は C(=O)OR5である。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式II-A、II-B 又はII-Cの化合物を供給し、式中GはR1cであり、ここでmはOであり、nは1又は2であり、そしてR’は、OH、OCH3、Cl及びシクロプロピルから独立して選択された1〜3個の置換基により任意に置換されるC1-C4 アルキルである。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式II-A、II-B 又はII-Cの化合物を供給し、 式中GはR1eであり; XはF、 Cl又はCH3であり;Y はI、 Br、 Cl、 CF3又はC1-C3 アルキルであり; そしてZはH 又は Fである。いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式II-A、II-B 又はII-Cの化合物を供給し、式中G は R1eであり; XはF、Cl、又はCH3であり; Y はI、 Br、 Cl、 CF3、又はC1-C3 アルキルであり; ZはH 又はFであり; そしてR0 は H、ハロゲン、 C1-C6 アルキル、 モノハロC1-C6アルキル、 C3-C6 シクロアルキル、 C2-C6 アルケニル、 C2-C6 アルキニル、 フェニル、一置換されたフェニル、 OR3、 O-C(=O)R4、又は C(=O)OR5である。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式II-A、II-B 又はII-Cの化合物を供給し、式中G は Ar1であり; XはF、Cl、又はCH3であり; Y はI、 Br、 Cl、 CF3、又はC1-C3アルキルであり; ZはH 又はFであり; そしてR0 は H、ハロゲン、 C1-C6 アルキル、 モノハロ C1-C6 アルキル、 C3-C6 シクロアルキル、 C2-C6 アルケニル、 C2-C6 アルキニル、 フェニル、一置換されたフェニル、 OR3、 O-C(=O)R4、又は C(=O)OR5である。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式II-A、II-B 又はII-Cの化合物を供給し、 式中GはAr2であり; XはF、 Cl又はCH3であり;Y はI、 Br、 Cl、 CF3又はC1-C3 アルキルであり; そしてZはH 又は Fである。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式II-A、II-B 又はII-Cの化合物を供給し、式中G はAr2であり; XはF、Cl、又はCH3であり; Y はI、 Br、 Cl、 CF3、又はC1-C3 アルキルであり; ZはH 又はFであり; そしてR0 はF、 Cl、 C1-C4 アルキル、 C1-C3 アルコキシ、トリフルオロメトキシ、又は 2-メトキシ-エトキシである。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、式II-A、II-B 又はII-Cの化合物を供給し、 式中GはAr3であり; XはF、 Cl又はCH3であり;Y はI、 Br、 Cl、 CF3又はC1-C3 アルキルであり; そしてZはH 又は Fである。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、組織におけるMEKの活性を阻害するのに十分な量の本発明の化合物と、組織とを接触することにより、組織におけるMEK活性を阻害するための方法を提供する。
いくつかの態様においては、本発明は、動物におけるMEKの活性を阻害するのに十分な量の本発明の化合物と、動物とを接触することにより、動物におけるMEK活性を阻害するための方法を提供する。
もう1つの観点においては、本発明は、本明細書に記載される化合物の合成方法を提供する。いくつかの態様においては、本発明の化合物は、下記方法により調製され得る。下記方法は、それらの方法の例示を意図し、そして与えられる例は、本発明の範囲の例示を意図する。前記方法も例も、いずれかの手段で本発明を制限するものとして構成されるべきではない。下記方法は、例セクションにおいて、より詳細に説明される。
さらにもう1つの観点においては、本発明は、障害、例えば本明細書に記載される障害の処理のためのキットを提供する。それらのキットは、容器における本明細書に記載される化合物、及び任意には、本明細書に記載される種々の方法及びアプローチに従ってのキットの使用を教授する説明書を含んで成る。
段階A:2,3,4-トリフルオロ5-ニトロ安息香酸:
例2:N-(4-フルオロ-5-(2-フルオロ-4-ヨードフェニルアミノ)-1-メチル-1H-ベンゾ[d]イミダゾール-6-イル)-1-(2- ヒドロキシエチル)シクロプロパン-1-スルホンアミド:
段階A:5-ブロモ-3,4-ジフルオロ-2-(2-フルオロフェニルアミノ)安息香酸:
段階A:3-(2-(tert-ブチルジメチルシリルオキシ)エチル)シクロプロパンスルホニル)-8-フルオロ-1-(2-フルオロ-4- ヨードフェニル)-5-メチルベンズイミダゾロ[6,5-d][d]イソキサゾール:
段階A:3-(アリルシクロプロパンスルホニル)-8-フルオロ-1-(2-フルオロ-4-ヨードフェニル)-5-メチルベンズイミダゾロ[6,5- d][d]ジイソキサゾール:
段階A:8-フルオロ-1-(4-ブロモ-2-クロロフェニル)-5-メチルベンズイミダゾロ[6,5-d][d]イソキサゾール:
段階A:メチル7-フルオロ-6-(2-フルオロフェニルアミノ)-3-メチルベンゾ[c]イソキサゾール-5-カルボキシレート:
H) 7.93 (s, 1 H) 8.65 (s, 1 H)。
段階A:5-クロロ-4-(2-フルオロ-4-ヨードフェニルアミノ)ヒドラジニルニコチン酸:
段階D:9-クロロ-6-(シクロプロピルスルホニル)-8-(2-フルオロ-4-ヨードフェニル)-3-メチル-6H-イミダゾ[4,5- d][1,2,4]トリアゾロ[4,3-a]ピリジン-7(8H)-オン:
段階A:7-クロロ-6-(2-フルオロ-4-ヨードフェニルアミノ)-3-メチル-3H-イミダゾ[4,5-b]ピリジン-5- カルボン酸:
段階A:3-(1-(2-(Tert-ブチルジメチルシリルオキシ)エチル)シクロプロピルスルホニル)-8-クロロ-1-(2-フルオロ-4-ヨードフェニル)-5-メチル-3,4a,5,7a-テトラヒドロジイミダゾ[4,5-b:4',5'-e]ピリジン-2(1H)-オン:
段階A:7-フルオロ-6-(2-フルオロ-フェニルアミノ)-3-メチル-2H-インダゾール-5-カルボン酸 メチルエステル:
段階A:メチル7-フルオロ-6-(2-フルオロフェニルアミノ)-3-メチルイソキサゾロ[4,3-b]ピリジン-5-カルボキシレート:
例34:N-(7-(2-フルオロ-4-ヨードフェニルアミノ)-8-フルオロ-4-メチルキナゾリン-6- イル)シクロプロパンスルホンアミド:
段階A:3-(2-フルオロ-4-ヨードフェニル)-1-(1-(2-(tert-ブチルジメチルシリルオキシ)エチル)シクロプロピルスルホニル)- 4-フルオロ-8-メチル-1H-イミダゾ[4,5-g]キナゾリン-2(3H)-オン:
IC50データの生成:
材料及び試薬の調製:ヒトGST−MEK1及び構造的に5種の活性対立遺伝子GST−MEK1CA(突然変異Ser218Asp 及び Ser222Aspを有する)を、野生型ヒトMEK1 cDNAからの酵母発現ベクターpGEM4Z (Promega, Madison, WI)中にサブクローン化することができる。GST−MEK1CAは、E. コリにおいて発現され、そしてGlutathione Sepharose 4B 親和性樹脂 (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech, Piscataway, NJ)を用いて部分的に精製され得る。
Rafキナーゼによる活性化を必要とするMEKの切断されたバージョンが使用され得る。
細胞における化合物の効果を、リン酸化されたERKについてウェスターンブロットにより決定することができる。MDA−MB−231乳癌細胞を、ウェル当たり20,000個の細胞で48ウェルプレートにプレートし、そして37℃の加湿されたCO2インキュベーターにおいて増殖する。次の日、増殖培地(DMEM+10%ウシ胎児血清)を除き、そして飢餓培地(DMEM+0.1%ウシ胎児血清)により置換する。細胞を、その飢餓培地において16時間インキュベートし、そして次に、広範囲の濃度の化合物により30分間、処理する。
A 0.1-1
B 1-10
C 10-100
D 100-1,000
E 1,000-10,000
F 10,000-50,000
Claims (50)
- 下記式(I):
[式中、Gは、R1a、R1b、R1c、R1d、R1e、Ar1、Ar2 又はAr3であり;
R0、R1及びR2は、H、ハロゲン、シアノ、シアノメチル、ニトロ、ジフルオロメトキシ、ジフルオロメトキシ、トリフルオロメチル、アジド、CO2R5、 OR5、 -O-(CO)-R5、 -O-C(O)-N(R5)2、 -NR5C(O)NR6R7、-SR5、 NHC(O)R5、 -NHSO2R5、 SO2N(R5)2、 C1-C6 アルキル、 C1-C4 アルコキシ、 C3-C6 シクロアルキル、 C2-C6 アルケニル、 C2-C6 アルキニル、アリール、アルキルアリール、アリールアルキル及び複素環式から独立して選択され;ここで前記アルキル、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アリール、アルキルアリール、アリールアルキル、複素環式及びアルキニル基は、ハロゲン、OH, CN, シアノメチル、ニトロ、フェニル、ジフルオロメトキシ、ジフルオロメトキシ及びトリフルオロメチルから独立して選択された1〜3個の置換基により任意に置換され;前記C1-C6 アルキル及びC1-C4 アルコキシ基は、OCH3又はOCH2CH3により任意に置換され;個々のR5は、H, 低級アルキル、置換された低級アルキル、アリール又は置換されたアリール、及びNR7R6から選択され;ここで各R6及びR7は水素又は低級アルキルから独立して選択され;
Xは、F、Cl又はメチルであり;
Yは、I、Br、Cl、CF3、C1-C3 アルキル、C2-C3 アルケニル、C2-C3 アルキニル、シクロプロピル、フェニル、ピリジル、ピラゾリル、OMe、OEt又はSMeであり、ここでX及びYの前記すべてのメチル、エチル、C1-C3 アルキル及びシクロプロピル基は、OHにより任意に置換され;Yの前記すべてのフェニル、ピリジル、ピラゾリル基は、ハロゲン、アセチル、メチル及びトリフルオロメチルにより任意に置換され;そしてX及びYの前記すべてのメチル基は1、2又は3個のF原子により任意に置換され;
Zは、H、メチル、Cl又はFであり;そして
A、D、J、L、Q、Uは、-CH、-NH、N、O及び-N(CH3)-から独立して選択され;そしてここで、
R1aは、メチル、シクロプロポキシ又はC1-C4 アルコキシであり;ここで前記メチルは、OH、1〜3個の弗素原子又は1〜3個の塩素原子により任意に置換され;前記C1-C4 アルコキシのC1-C4 アルキル成分は、1個のヒドロキシ又はメトキシ基により任意に置換され;そして前記C1-C4 アルコキシ内のすべてのC2-C4 アルキル基は、さらに第2のOH基により任意に置換され;
R1bは、CH(CH3)-C1-C3 アルキル又はC3-C6 シクロアルキルであり、前記CH3、アルキル及びシクロアルキル基はF、Cl、Br、I、OH、C1-C4 アルコキシ及びCNから独立して選択された1〜3個の置換基により任意に置換され;
R1cは、(CH2)nOmR'であり;ここでmはO又は1であり;ここでmが1である場合、nは2又は3であり、そしてmが0である場合、nは1又は2であり;R’は、C1-C6 アルキルであり、これはF、Cl、OH、OCH3、 OCH2CH3及びC3-C6 シクロアルキルから独立して選択された1〜3個の置換基により任意に置換され;
R1dは、C(A')(A")(B)-であり、ここでB、A’及びA”は、独立して、H、又はC1-C4 アルキルであり、これは1又は2個のOH基又はハロゲン原子により任意に置換され、又はA’及びA”は、それらが結合される炭素原子と一緒に、3〜6員の飽和環を形成し、前記環は、O、 N及びSから独立して選択された1又は2個のヘテロ原子を任意に含み、そしてメチル、エチル及びハロから独立して選択された1又は2個の基により任意に置換され;
R1eは、ベンジル又は2−フェニルエチルであり、ここで前記フェニル基は、任意に置換された、下記式:
で表される基であり、ここでqは1又は2であり:R8及びR9は、独立して、H、F、Cl、Br、CH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、OCH3、OCH2F、OCHF2、OCF3、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、シクロプロピル、イソブチル、sec-ブチル、tert-ブチル及びメチルスルホニルであり;R10は、H、F、Cl、Br、CH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、OCH3、OCH2F、OCHF2、OCF3、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、シクロプロピル、イソブチル、sec-ブチル、tert-ブチル及びメチルスルホニル、ニトロ、アセトアミド、アミジニル、シアノ、カルバモイル、メチルカルバモイル、ジメチルカルバモイル、1,3,4−オキサジアゾール−2−イル、5−メチル−1,3,4,5−オキサジアゾリル、1,3,4−チアジアゾリル、5−メチル−1,3,4−チアジアゾール−1H−テトラゾリル、N−モルホリニルカルボニルアミノ、N−モルホリニルスルホニル又はN−ピロリジニルカルボニルアミノであり;R11及びR12は独立して、H、F、Cl又はメチルであり;
Ar1は、下記式:
で表される基であり、ここでW及びVは独立して、N、CR1又はCR2であり;R8、R9及びR10は独立して、H、F、Cl、Br、CH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、OCH3、OCH2F、OCHF2、OCF3、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、シクロプロピル、イソブチル、sec-ブチル、tert-ブチル及びメチルスルホニルであり、そしてR10はまた、ニトロ、アセトアミド、アミジニル、シアノ、カルバモイル、メチルカルバモイル、ジメチルカルバモイル、1,3,4−オキサジアゾール−2−イル、5−メチル−1,3,4−オキサジアゾール、1,3,4−チアジアゾール、5−メチル−1,3,4−チアジアゾール−1H−テトラゾリル、N−モルホリニルカルボニルアミノ、N−モルホリニルスルホニル又はN−ピロリジニルカルボニルアミノであり;R11及びR12は独立して、H、F、Cl又はメチルであり;
Ar2は、下記式:
で表される基であり、ここで点線は、Vと、WとVとの間の炭素との間、又はWと、WとVとの間の炭素との間に正式には位置する二重結合を表し;Wは、-S-、-O-又は-N=であり、ここでWが-O-又は-S-である場合、Vは-CH=、-CCl=又は-N=であり;そしてWが-N=である場合、VはCH=又は-NCH3-であり;R13及びR14は独立して、H、メトキシカルボニル、メチルカルバモイル、アセトアミド、アセチル、メチル、エチル、トリフルオロメチル又はハロゲンであり;そして
Ar3は、下記式:
で表される基であり、ここでWは-NH-、-NCH3-又は-O-であり;そしてR13及びR14は独立して、H、F、Cl又はメチルである]
で表される化合物。 - Xが、F、Cl又はCH3であり;
Yが、I、 Br、 Cl、 CF3又はC1-C3 アルキルであり;そして
Zが、H又はFである、請求項1記載の化合物。 - R0が、F、 Cl、 C1-C4 アルキル又はC1-C4 アルコキシであり、前記C1-C4 アルキル基、及び前記C1-C4 アルコキシ基のC1-C4 アルキル成分が、F、 Cl、 OCH3又はOCH2CH3により任意に置換される、請求項1記載の化合物。
- R0が、H、 F、 Cl、 C1-C4 アルキル、メトキシ、エトキシ又は2−メトキシ−エトキシである、請求項2記載の化合物。
- Gが、R1aであり、そして
ZがFである、請求項4記載の化合物。 - Gが、CH3であり;
R0が、Hであり;そして
Yが、Br、 I、 CF3又はCH3である、請求項5記載の化合物。 - Gが、R1bである、請求項1記載の化合物。
- Gが、R1bであり、そして
Zが、Fである、請求項4記載の化合物。 - R0が、H、 F又はOCH3であり;
Xが、F又はCH3であり;そして
Yが、Br、I又はCH3である、請求項8記載の化合物。 - Gが、置換されていないC3-C6 シクロアルキルである、請求項9記載の化合物。
- R0が、Hである、請求項10記載の化合物。
- Gが、イソプロピル又はシクロプロピルである、請求項9記載の化合物。
- Gが、R1cである、請求項1記載の化合物。
- Gが、R1cであり;
Yが、I、 Br、 CH3又はCF3であり;そして
Zが、Fである、請求項4記載の化合物。 - mが、0である、請求項14記載の化合物。
- Gが、R1dである、請求項1記載の化合物。
- R0が、フルオロ、クロロ、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル、sec-ブチル、イソ−ブチル、tert−ブチル、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル、フルオロメチル、メトキシ、フルオロメトキシ、メチルアミノ又はジメチルアミノであり;
Xが、F、 Cl、 CH3、又はモノ−、ジ−もしくはトリフルオロメチルであり;
Yが、I、 Br、 Cl、又はモノ−、ジ−もしくはトリフルオロメチルであり;そして
Zが、H又はFである、請求項16記載の化合物。 - R0が、F、Cl、メチル、エチル、メトキシ、エトキシ又は2−メトキシ−エトキシであり;
Xが、F、 Cl、 又はCH3であり;
Yが、I、 Br、 Cl、 又はモノ−、ジ−もしくはトリフルオロメチルであり;そして
Zが、H又はFである、請求項16記載の化合物。 - R0が、Hであり;
Xが、F、 Cl、 CH3、又はモノ−、ジ−もしくはトリフルオロメチルであり;
Yが、I、 Br、 Cl、 又はモノ−、ジ−もしくはトリフルオロメチルであり;
Zが、H又はFである、請求項16記載の化合物。 - C(A’)(A”)が、C1-C6 シクロアルキルである、請求項16記載の化合物。
- Bが、Hである、請求項20記載の化合物。
- C(A’)(A”)が、シクロプロピルである、請求項21記載の化合物。
- Bが、1つのOH基により任意に置換されるメチル、又は1もしくは2個のOH基により任意に置換されるC2-C4 アルキルである、請求項20記載の化合物。
- C(A’)(A”)が、シクロプロピルであり、請求項23記載の化合物。
- Bが、メチル、エチル、2−ヒドロキシエチル、n−プロピル、3,5−ヒドロキシプロピル、2,3−ジヒドロキシプロピル、3,4−ジヒドロキシブチル、イソプロピル、1−メチル−2−ヒドロキシエチル、n−ブチル、sec−ブチル、イソブチル又は2−ヒドロキシメチル−3−ヒドロキシプロピルである、請求項24記載の化合物。
- Bが、2,3−ジヒドロキシプロピル又は3,4−ジヒドロキシブチルである、請求項25記載の化合物。
- Bにおけるキラル炭素が、Rコンフィグレーションで存在する、請求項26記載の化合物。
- S異性体を実質的に有さない請求項27記載の化合物を含んで成る組成物。
- Gが、R1eである、請求項1記載の化合物。
- qが1である、請求項29記載の化合物。
- R0が、Hであり;
R8-10が、Hであり;
R11及びR12が、独立して、H、F、Cl、Br、CH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、OCH3、OCH2F、OCHF2、OCF3、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、シクロプロピル、イソブチル、sec−ブチル、tert−ブチル及びメチルスルホニルであり;
Xが、Fであり;そして
Yが、Iである、請求項30記載の化合物。 - Gが、Ar1である、請求項1記載の化合物。
- Gが、フェニルであり、このフェニルは、アセトアミド、アミジニル、シアノ、カルバモイル、メチルカルバモイル、ジメチルカルバモイル、1,3,4−オキサジアゾール−2−イル、5−メチル−1,3,4−オキサジアゾリル、1,3,4−チアジアゾリル、5−メチル−1,3,4−チアジアゾリル、1H−テトラゾリル、N−モルホリルカルボニルアミノ、N−モルホリルスルホニル、N−ピロリジニルカルボニルアミノ及びメチルスルホニルから選択された1つの基により任意に置換され;任意には、F、Cl及びCH3から独立して選択された1〜3個の置換基により置換され;
Roが、Hであり;
Xが、F、Cl又はメチルであり;そして
Yが、Br、I、CF3、C1-C3 アルキル、C2-C3 アルケニル、C2-C3 アルキニル、シクロプロピル、OCH3、OCH2CH3 又はSCH3である、請求項32記載の化合物。 - Gが、フェニル又は一置換されたフェニルであり;
Xが、F又はCH3であり;
Yが、I、Br又はClであり;
Zが、Fであり;そして
R0が、F、メチル、エチル、メトキシ又は2−メトキシ−エトキシである、請求項32記載の化合物。 - Wが、N又はCR2であり、そして
Vが、Nである、請求項32記載の化合物。 - R0が、Hであり;
Wが、N又はCR2であり;
Vが、CR3であり;
Xが、F、Cl又はメチルであり;そして
Yが、Br、I、CF3、C1-C3 アルキル、C2-C3 アルケニル、C2-C3 アルキニル、シクロプロピル、OCH3、OCH2CH3 又はSCH3である、請求項32記載の化合物。 - Gが、Ar2である、請求項1記載の化合物。
- Wが、S又はOであり;
Vが、CH=であり;そして
R8が、H又はCH3である、請求項39記載の化合物。 - R0が、Hである、請求項40記載の化合物。
- Xが、F又はClであり;そして
YがBr、I、CH2CH3又はSCH3である、請求項41記載の化合物。 - Gが、Ar3である、請求項1記載の化合物。
- Wが、Oである、請求項43記載の化合物。
- L、J、 U及びAがCであり;そしてQ 及びD がNであり;又は
L、 J、 Q 及び AがCであり; UがNであり; そしてDがOであり; 又は
L、 J、 U 及び QがCであり; そしてA 及び DがNであり; 又は
L、 J、 Q 及びA が Cであり; DがNであり; そしてU がOであり; 又は
L、 J、 及び Q がCであり; そしてA、 U及び D がNであり; 又は
L、 A、 U及びQ がCであり;そしてJ及びDがNであり; 又は
A、 J、 及びUがCであり;そしてL、 Q 及びDがNであり; 又は
Q、 J、及びUがCであり; そしてL、 A 及びDがNであり; 又は
Q、 J、及びAがCであり; そして L、 U 及び D が Nであり; 又は
Q、 J、 A、及びU がCであり; そしてL 及びD が-N-であり; 又は
Q、 J、及びA がCであり; U が NHであり; そして Lが Nである、請求項1記載の化合物。 - 下記式(II):
[式中、Gは、R1a、R1b、R1c、R1d、R1e、Ar1、Ar2 又はAr3であり;
R0は、H、ハロゲン、シアノ、シアノメチル、ニトロ、ジフルオロメトキシ、ジフルオロメトキシ、トリフルオロメチル、アジド、CO2R5、 OR5、 -O-(CO)-R5、 -O-C(O)-N(R5)2、 -NR5C(O)NR6R7 -SR5、 NHC(O)R5、 -NHSO2R5、 SO2N(R5)2、 C1-C6 アルキル、 C1-C4 アルコキシ、 C3-C6 シクロアルキル、 C2-C6 アルケニル、 C2-C6 アルキニル、アリール、アルキルアリール、アリールアルキル及び複素環式から選択され;ここで前記アルキル、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アリール、アルキルアリール、アリールアルキル、複素環式及びアルキニル基は、ハロゲン、OH, CN, シアノメチル、ニトロ、フェニル、ジフルオロメトキシ、ジフルオロメトキシ及びトリフルオロメチルから独立して選択された1〜3個の置換基により任意に置換され;前記C1-C6 アルキル及びC1-C4 アルコキシ基は、OCH3又はOCH2CH3により任意に置換され;個々のR5は、H, 低級アルキル、置換された低級アルキル、アリール又は置換されたアリール、及びNR7R6から選択され;ここでR6及びR7は水素又は低級アルキルから独立して選択され;
Xは、F、Cl又はメチルであり;
Yは、I、Br、Cl、CF3、C1-C3 アルキル、C2-C3 アルケニル、C2-C3 アルキニル、シクロプロピル、フェニル、ピリジル、ピラゾリル、OMe、OEt又はSMeであり、ここでX及びYの前記メチル、エチル、C1-C3 アルキル及びシクロプロピルキ基のすべては、OHにより任意に置換され;Yの前記すべてのフェニル、ピリジル、ピラゾリル基は、ハロゲン、アセチル、メチル及びトリフルオロメチルにより任意に置換され;そしてX及びYの前記すべてのメチル基は1、2又は3個のF原子により任意に置換され;
Zは、H、メチル、Cl又はFであり;そして
Q、Uは、-CH、-NH、N、O及び-N(CH3)-から独立して選択され;そしてここで、
R1aは、メチル、シクロプロポキシ又はC1-C4 アルコキシであり;ここで前記メチルは、OH、1〜3個の弗素原子又は1〜3個の塩素原子により任意に置換され;前記C1-C4 アルコキシのC1-C4 アルキル成分は、1個のヒドロキシ又はメトキシ基により任意に置換され;そして前記C1-C4 アルコキシ内のすべてのC2-C4 アルキル基は、さらに第2のOH基により任意に置換され;
R1bは、CH(CH3)-C1-C3 アルキル又はC3-C6 シクロアルキルであり、前記CH3、アルキル及びシクロアルキル基はF、Cl、Br、I、OH、C1-C4 アルコキシ及びCNから独立して選択された1〜3個の置換基により任意に置換され;
R1cは、(CH2)nOmR'であり;ここでmはO又は1であり;ここでmが1である場合、nは2又は3であり、そしてmが0である場合、nは1又は2であり;R’は、C1-C6 アルキルであり、これはF、Cl、OH、OCH3、 OCH2CH3及びC3-C6 シクロアルキルから独立して選択された1〜3個の置換基により任意に置換され;
R1dは、C(A')(A")(B)-であり、ここでB、A’及びA”は、独立して、H、又はC1-C4 アルキルであり、これは1もしくは2個のOH基又はハロゲン原子により任意に置換され、又はA’及びA”は、それらが結合される炭素原子と一緒に、3〜6員の飽和環を形成し、前記環は、O、 N及びSから独立して選択された1又は2個のヘテロ原子を任意に含み、そしてメチル、エチル及びハロから独立して選択された1又は2個の基により任意に置換され;
R1eは、ベンジル又は2−フェニルエチルであり、ここで前記フェニル基は、任意に置換された、下記式:
で表される基であり、ここでqは1又は2であり:R8及びR9は、独立して、H、F、Cl、Br、CH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、OCH3、OCH2F、OCHF2、OCF3、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、シクロプロピル、イソブチル、sec-ブチル、tert-ブチル及びメチルスルホニル、であり;R10は、H、F、Cl、Br、CH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、OCH3、OCH2F、OCHF2、OCF3、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、シクロプロピル、イソブチル、sec-ブチル、tert-ブチル及びメチルスルホニル、ニトロ、アセトアミド、アミジニル、シアノ、カルバモイル、メチルカルバモイル、ジメチルカルバモイル、1,3,4−オキサジアゾール−2−イル、5−メチル−1,3,4,5−オキサジアゾイル、1,3,4−チアジアゾリル、5−メチル−1,3,4−チアジアゾール−1H−テトラゾリル、N−モルホリニルカルボニルアミノ、N−モルホリニルスルホニル又はN−ピロリジニルカルボニルアミノであり;R11及びR12は、独立して、H、F、Cl又はメチルであり;
Ar1は、下記式:
で表される基であり、ここでW及びVは独立して、N、CR1又はCR2であり;R8、R9及びR10は独立して、H、F、Cl、Br、CH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、OCH3、OCH2F、OCHF2、OCF3、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、シクロプロピル、イソブチル、sec-ブチル、tert-ブチル及びメチルスルホニルであり、そしてR10はまた、ニトロ、アセトアミド、アミジニル、シアノ、カルバモイル、メチルカルバモイル、ジメチルカルバモイル、1,3,4−オキサジアゾール−2−イル、5−メチル−1,3,4−オキサジアゾール、1,3,4−チアジアゾール、5−メチル−1,3,4−チアジアゾール−1H−テトラゾリル、N−モルホリニルカルボニルアミノ、N−モルホリニルスルホニル及びN−ピロリジニルカルボニルアミノであり;R11及びR12は独立して、H、F、Cl又はメチルであり;
Ar2は、下記式:
で表される基であり、ここで点線は、Vと、WとVとの間の炭素との間、又はWと、WとVとの間の炭素との間に正式には位置する二重結合を表し;Wは、-S-、-O-又は-N=であり、ここでWが-O-又は-S-である場合、Vは-CH=、-CCl=又は-N=であり;そしてWが-N=である場合、VはCH=又は-NCH3-であり;R13及びR14は独立して、H、メトキシカルボニル、メチルカルバモイル、アセトアミド、アセチル、メチル、エチル、トリフルオロメチル又はハロゲンであり、
Ar3は、下記式:
で表される基であり、ここでWは-NH-、-NCH3-又は-O-であり;そしてR13及びR14は独立して、H、F、Cl又はメチルである]
で表される化合物、又はその代謝物、医薬的に許容できる塩、溶媒化合物、多形体、エステル、互変異体又はプロドラッグ。 - 医薬的有効量の式I又は式IIの化合物、又はその医薬的に許容できる塩、エステル、プロドラッグ、溶媒化合物、水和物又は誘導体、及び医薬的に許容できるキャリヤーを含んで成る医薬組成物。
- 治療的有効量の式I又は式IIの化合物、又はその医薬的に許容できる塩、エステル、プロドラッグ、溶媒化合物、水和物又は誘導体を、MEKカスケードにより変調される障害又は病状を有する哺乳類に投与することを含んで成る、前記障害の処理方法。
- 治療的有効量の式I又は式IIの化合物、又はその医薬的に許容できる塩、エステル、プロドラッグ、溶媒化合物、水和物又は誘導体を、過剰増殖性障害の処理の必要な哺乳類に投与することを含んで成る、前記障害の処理方法。
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2014517004A (ja) * | 2011-06-09 | 2014-07-17 | ノバルティス アーゲー | 複素環スルホンアミド誘導体 |
| JP2015503597A (ja) * | 2012-01-17 | 2015-02-02 | ティエンジン ビンジャン ファーマ, インコーポレイテッド | ベンゾ複素環式化合物およびその使用 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7820664B2 (en) | 2010-10-26 |
| CA2675358A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
| US20100331334A1 (en) | 2010-12-30 |
| CO6210813A2 (es) | 2010-10-20 |
| CA2675358C (en) | 2016-01-05 |
| AU2008206045A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
| WO2008089459A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
| ES2547303T3 (es) | 2015-10-05 |
| DOP2009000181A (es) | 2010-04-30 |
| US20080255133A1 (en) | 2008-10-16 |
| US8063049B2 (en) | 2011-11-22 |
| EP2121620A1 (en) | 2009-11-25 |
| MX2009007661A (es) | 2009-12-14 |
| TN2009000291A1 (en) | 2010-12-31 |
| CN101663279A (zh) | 2010-03-03 |
| ECSP099525A (es) | 2009-11-30 |
| BRPI0806898A2 (pt) | 2015-07-14 |
| KR20090111847A (ko) | 2009-10-27 |
| CR10939A (es) | 2009-11-13 |
| EP2121620B1 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| JP5491199B2 (ja) | 2014-05-14 |
| IL199727A0 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
| EA200900959A1 (ru) | 2010-02-26 |
| MA31183B1 (fr) | 2010-02-01 |
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