JP2008519717A - キーを有する作動装置 - Google Patents
キーを有する作動装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008519717A JP2008519717A JP2007540486A JP2007540486A JP2008519717A JP 2008519717 A JP2008519717 A JP 2008519717A JP 2007540486 A JP2007540486 A JP 2007540486A JP 2007540486 A JP2007540486 A JP 2007540486A JP 2008519717 A JP2008519717 A JP 2008519717A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- key
- actuating device
- locking device
- actuating
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/08—Range selector apparatus
- F16H59/12—Range selector apparatus comprising push button devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/72—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard wherein the switch has means for limiting the number of operating members that can concurrently be in the actuated position
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/72—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard wherein the switch has means for limiting the number of operating members that can concurrently be in the actuated position
- H01H13/74—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard wherein the switch has means for limiting the number of operating members that can concurrently be in the actuated position each contact set returning to its original state only upon actuation of another of the operating members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)
Abstract
本発明の作動装置の特徴は、当該作動装置の少なくとも1つのキーもしくはすべてのキーにそれぞれ1つの、個別に制御可能な係止装置(2,3)が対応配置されていることである。係止装置(2,3)は各キー(1)を機械的にブロックするために役立ち、補助エネルギで駆動可能である。
本発明はキーが係止可能であることにより、キーを押した場合の切換え過程の許容性もしくはシステム状態の一義的な触覚的フィードバックを可能にする。さらに操作人が認識しないシステム状態、許容されない切換え要求もしくは誤操作、制御されたシステムにおける故障もしくは作動装置と制御されたシステムとの間の機能しない信号の伝達による危険は排除される。
Description
2 電磁石
3 係止ピン
4 マイクロスイッチ
5 コイルばね
Claims (16)
- 技術的なシステムのための作動装置、特にシフト−バイ−ワイヤ式変速段伝動装置の切換え段を選択するための技術的なシステムのための作動装置であって、該作動装置が少なくとも1つのキー(1)と技術的なシステムに伝達するための電気的な制御信号を発生させるための手段(4)とを備えたキー装置を有している形式のものにおいて、少なくとも1つのキー(1)に、該キー(1)を機械的にブロックするために個別に制御可能な係止装置(2,3)が対応配置されており、該係止装置(2,3)が補助エネルギで駆動可能であることを特徴とする、技術的なシステムのための作動装置。
- 前記係止装置(2,3)が補助エネルギが存在していない場合にブロック状態にある、請求項1記載の作動装置。
- 前記係止装置(2,3)が電気的に作動可能である、請求項1又は2記載の作動装置。
- 前記係止装置(2,3)が電磁的に作動可能である、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項記載の作動装置。
- キー(1)が係止装置(2,3)によって、持上げられたキー位置にブロック可能である、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の作動装置。
- キー(1)が係止装置(2,3)によって、押しさげられたキー位置から持上げられたキー位置へもたらされる、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の作動装置。
- キー(1)が持上げられたキー位置の方向にばね負荷されている、請求項6記載の作動装置。
- 電気的な制御信号を発生させる手段がスイッチ装置を有している、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項記載の作動装置。
- 各キー(1)に少なくとも1つの信号発生器(4)を有するスイッチ装置が対応配置されている、請求項8記載の作動装置。
- 1つのキー(1)に対応配置されたスイッチ装置が2つの信号発生器(4)を有している、請求項8又は9記載の作動装置。
- 1つのキー(1)に対応配置されたスイッチ装置が4つの信号発生器(4)を有している、請求項8又は9記載の作動装置。
- 信号発生器(4)がマイクロスイッチとして構成されている、請求項9から11までのいずれか1項記載の作動装置。
- 信号発生器(4)がスイッチマットとして構成されている、請求項9から11までのいずれか1項記載の作動装置。
- 信号発生器(4)がホールセンサとして構成されている、請求項9から11までのいずれか1項記載の作動装置。
- 信号発生器(4)が光学的なセンサとして構成されている、請求項9から11までのいずれか1項記載の作動装置。
- 当該作動装置が係止装置(2,3)を克服するために機械的な解錠装置を有している、請求項1から15までのいずれか1項記載の作動装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004054617.7 | 2004-11-11 | ||
DE102004054617A DE102004054617B3 (de) | 2004-11-11 | 2004-11-11 | Betätigungseinrichtung mit Tasten |
PCT/DE2005/002009 WO2006050703A1 (de) | 2004-11-11 | 2005-11-08 | Betätigungseinrichtung mit tasten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008519717A true JP2008519717A (ja) | 2008-06-12 |
JP5193603B2 JP5193603B2 (ja) | 2013-05-08 |
Family
ID=36042506
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007540486A Expired - Fee Related JP5193603B2 (ja) | 2004-11-11 | 2005-11-08 | キーを有する作動装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7541553B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1810306B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5193603B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102004054617B3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006050703A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012216113A (ja) * | 2011-04-01 | 2012-11-08 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | シフト操作用スイッチ装置 |
JP2013088975A (ja) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-05-13 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | プッシュ操作規制装置、及びプッシュ操作規制装置を備えたシフト切替装置 |
JP2014031143A (ja) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-20 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | シフト装置 |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007037706A1 (de) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-19 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Betätigungseinrichtung mit Gangwahlelement und zusätzlicher Schalteinrichtung |
JP2010092653A (ja) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-04-22 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | ロータリー操作装置 |
EP2184517B1 (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2015-07-29 | Fico Triad S.A. | Shift by wire gearshift device |
DE102011086739A1 (de) | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-23 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Betätigungseinrichtung mit Tasten |
CN102568875B (zh) * | 2012-01-05 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州海格新能源汽车电控系统科技有限公司 | 具有can通讯功能的汽车档位选择开关 |
JP5236832B1 (ja) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-07-17 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | 操作装置 |
US9334948B2 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2016-05-10 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Split electronic transmission range selection systems and methods with electronic button shifter |
US9169923B2 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2015-10-27 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Methods and systems for shifting a transmission gear |
DE102014115036B4 (de) | 2013-10-22 | 2022-03-03 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Gesetzen des Staates Delaware) | Verfahren für die Fahrbereichsauswahl in einem Fahrzeug |
KR101488367B1 (ko) | 2013-12-17 | 2015-01-30 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 플랩형 전자식 자동 변속레버 |
DE102014101527A1 (de) | 2014-02-07 | 2015-08-13 | Kongsberg Automotive Ab | Shift-by-wire-Gangschalter |
DE102014017577B4 (de) * | 2014-11-27 | 2020-04-23 | Audi Ag | Bedieneinrichtung und Verfahren zum Ansteuern von Funktionseinheiten eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
KR101740590B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-05-26 | 에스엘 주식회사 | 차량용 변속 장치 |
DE102016201669B3 (de) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-01-26 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Funktionstaste |
US10336186B2 (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2019-07-02 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Pushbutton vehicle shifter interface |
DE102016205831B4 (de) | 2016-04-07 | 2024-01-18 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Betätigungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Betätigungsvorrichtung |
CN108199706B (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2021-02-23 | 浙江中控自动化仪表有限公司 | 防爆本安型按键及其键盘 |
CN208221566U (zh) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-12-11 | 盐城市步高汽配制造有限公司 | 一种中重型汽车的按钮式变速器换挡控制器 |
IT201900004792U1 (it) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-01 | Fiac S R L | Compressore d'aria |
JP2023168904A (ja) * | 2022-05-16 | 2023-11-29 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | シフト装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05109336A (ja) * | 1991-10-16 | 1993-04-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | キースイツチ制御装置 |
JP2002254952A (ja) * | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-11 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | シフト装置 |
JP2002307965A (ja) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-23 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 自動変速装置の制御装置 |
JP2003162337A (ja) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-06 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | シフトロック装置 |
JP2005085762A (ja) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-31 | Trw Automot Electronics & Components Gmbh & Co Kg | トグルスイッチ及びトグルスイッチの製造方法 |
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US3768061A (en) | 1971-10-22 | 1973-10-23 | Gen Electric | Push-button switch assembly with integral resistance for electronic tuning |
CH561955A5 (ja) | 1972-08-23 | 1975-05-15 | Siemens Ag | |
DE3025174C2 (de) | 1980-07-03 | 1983-09-01 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik GmbH, 5000 Köln | Elektromechanische Verriegelungseinrichtung für Mittelspannungsschaltgeräte |
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DE10003131B4 (de) * | 1999-02-06 | 2012-03-29 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Laschenkette |
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DE10125700A1 (de) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-11-28 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen | Schaltvorrichtung für ein Automatgetriebe eines Fahrzeuges |
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US6927671B2 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2005-08-09 | Debono Joseph M. | Biometric shifter lock control |
DE10260168A1 (de) | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-01 | Volkswagen Ag | Bedienungseinrichtung eines automatisierten Kfz-Getriebes |
-
2004
- 2004-11-11 DE DE102004054617A patent/DE102004054617B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-11-08 US US11/719,030 patent/US7541553B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-08 WO PCT/DE2005/002009 patent/WO2006050703A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-11-08 JP JP2007540486A patent/JP5193603B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-08 EP EP05815478A patent/EP1810306B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05109336A (ja) * | 1991-10-16 | 1993-04-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | キースイツチ制御装置 |
JP2002254952A (ja) * | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-11 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | シフト装置 |
JP2002307965A (ja) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-23 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 自動変速装置の制御装置 |
JP2003162337A (ja) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-06 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | シフトロック装置 |
JP2005085762A (ja) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-31 | Trw Automot Electronics & Components Gmbh & Co Kg | トグルスイッチ及びトグルスイッチの製造方法 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012216113A (ja) * | 2011-04-01 | 2012-11-08 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | シフト操作用スイッチ装置 |
JP2013088975A (ja) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-05-13 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | プッシュ操作規制装置、及びプッシュ操作規制装置を備えたシフト切替装置 |
JP2014031143A (ja) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-20 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | シフト装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1810306A1 (de) | 2007-07-25 |
JP5193603B2 (ja) | 2013-05-08 |
WO2006050703A1 (de) | 2006-05-18 |
US20080128252A1 (en) | 2008-06-05 |
DE102004054617B3 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
US7541553B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 |
EP1810306B1 (de) | 2013-01-16 |
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