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JP2008067563A - Constant power supply device - Google Patents

Constant power supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008067563A
JP2008067563A JP2006245237A JP2006245237A JP2008067563A JP 2008067563 A JP2008067563 A JP 2008067563A JP 2006245237 A JP2006245237 A JP 2006245237A JP 2006245237 A JP2006245237 A JP 2006245237A JP 2008067563 A JP2008067563 A JP 2008067563A
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Prior art keywords
wire harness
harness
opening
power supply
feeding device
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JP2006245237A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naoki Kisu
直己 木須
Tatsuro Matsuo
達朗 松尾
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Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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Abstract

【課題】スライド構造体側における給電構造の省スペース化を図る。
【解決手段】スライド構造体側に配置され、スライド構造体4の開閉時にワイヤハーネス21を開閉方向に首振り自在に支持するハーネス保持部材19を有する第一の給電装置2と、固定構造体7側に配置され、スライド構造体の半開時にワイヤハーネスを屈曲自在に収容する余長収容部16を有する第二の給電装置3と、で構成された常時給電装置1を採用する。余長収容部16は、湾曲状ないし傾斜状に拡径したハーネス導入用の開口部28を有する。開口部28に続く括れ部29の両側に、ワイヤハーネスを摺動自在に案内するローラ17,18を設けた。片側のローラ18が円弧状のものであり、ストッパ部40で回動範囲を規制して傾動自在とした。
【選択図】図1
Space saving of a power feeding structure on a slide structure side is achieved.
A first power supply device 2 having a harness holding member 19 disposed on the slide structure side and swingably supporting a wire harness 21 in the opening and closing direction when the slide structure 4 is opened and closed, and the fixed structure 7 side And a second power feeding device 3 having a surplus length accommodating portion 16 that flexibly accommodates the wire harness when the slide structure is half-opened. The surplus length accommodating portion 16 has an opening 28 for introducing a harness that is expanded in a curved or inclined shape. Rollers 17 and 18 for slidably guiding the wire harness are provided on both sides of the constricted portion 29 following the opening 28. The roller 18 on one side has an arc shape, and the rotation range is restricted by the stopper portion 40 so that the roller 18 can be tilted.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、例えば自動車のスライドドアと車両ボディとの両方にワイヤハーネスの余長吸収機構を設けた常時給電装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a constant power supply device in which, for example, a surplus length absorbing mechanism for a wire harness is provided on both a slide door and a vehicle body of an automobile.

図8〜図9は従来の常時給電装置の一形態を示すものである(特許文献1参照)。   8 to 9 show an embodiment of a conventional constant power supply device (see Patent Document 1).

この常時給電装置61は、自動車のスライドドア62に設けられた横長のガイド部材63と、ガイド部材63のレール部にスライド自在に係合したスライダ64と、スライダ64に垂直な軸部で水平方向に揺動自在に支持された首振り部材65(図9)と、ガイド部材63の内側に略U字状に屈曲して配索され、首振り部材65から車両ボディ(図示せず)にかけて屈曲自在に配索されたキャタピラ状のハーネス外装部材66とを備えるものである。   The constant power supply device 61 includes a horizontally long guide member 63 provided on a slide door 62 of an automobile, a slider 64 slidably engaged with a rail portion of the guide member 63, and a shaft portion perpendicular to the slider 64 in a horizontal direction. A swinging member 65 (FIG. 9) supported in a swingable manner on the inside of the guide member 63, and bent and arranged in a substantially U shape, and bent from the swinging member 65 to the vehicle body (not shown). A caterpillar-shaped harness exterior member 66 that is freely routed is provided.

スライドドア62と車両ボディとの間(渡り空間)において外装部材66はチューブ67で覆われている。外装部材66とスライダ64の内側に複数本の電線(ワイヤハーネス)68(図9)が挿通されている。   The exterior member 66 is covered with a tube 67 between the slide door 62 and the vehicle body (transition space). A plurality of electric wires (wire harnesses) 68 (FIG. 9) are inserted inside the exterior member 66 and the slider 64.

図8の状態からスライドドア62を矢印A方向(車両後方)に開くことで、スライダ64がガイド部材63に沿って前方に相対移動しつつ、ワイヤハーネス68が外装部材66と共にガイド部材63内で略J字状に伸長する。スライドドア62の開閉に伴ってワイヤハーネス68が外装部材66と共に伸縮することで、ハーネス余長が吸収される。
特開2003−25850号公報(図2,図4)
When the sliding door 62 is opened in the direction of arrow A (rear of the vehicle) from the state of FIG. 8, the slider 64 moves relatively forward along the guide member 63, and the wire harness 68 and the exterior member 66 move inside the guide member 63. Elongates in an approximate J shape. When the sliding door 62 is opened and closed, the wire harness 68 expands and contracts together with the exterior member 66, so that the harness surplus length is absorbed.
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2003-25850 (FIGS. 2 and 4)

しかしながら、上記従来の常時給電装置61にあっては、スライドドア62側でワイヤハーネス68を略U状に折り返しつつ横長に配索した状態でハーネス余長吸収を行うために、スライドドア側のスペースが大きく占有され、他の構造物や補機等の配置が制限されかねないという懸念があった。   However, in the conventional constant power supply device 61 described above, the space on the slide door side is used to absorb the harness extra length in a state where the wire harness 68 is folded in a substantially U shape on the slide door 62 side while being folded horizontally. There is a concern that the layout of other structures and accessories may be limited.

また、スライドドア62の開閉時にスライダ64から首振り部材65にかけてワイヤハーネス68が小さな角度で略V字状に屈曲するために、ワイヤハーネス68の屈曲部68aに大きな曲げ応力が作用して、ハーネス余長吸収動作のスムーズさに欠けたり、ワイヤハーネス68の耐久性が低下しかねないという懸念もあった。また、ワイヤハーネス68の方向(経路)を規制するために、高価で重いキャタピラ状の外装部材66を用いることで、構造が高コスト化・重量化するという懸念もあった。   Further, since the wire harness 68 bends in a substantially V shape at a small angle from the slider 64 to the swing member 65 when the slide door 62 is opened and closed, a large bending stress acts on the bent portion 68a of the wire harness 68, and the harness There were also concerns that the extra length absorbing operation may be lacking in smoothness or the durability of the wire harness 68 may be reduced. In addition, there is a concern that the use of an expensive and heavy caterpillar-shaped exterior member 66 in order to regulate the direction (path) of the wire harness 68 increases the cost and weight of the structure.

なお、上記した各懸念点は自動車のスライドドア62に限らず、例えば自動車以外の車両等のスライドドアや加工機械等のスライドドア等といったスライド構造体に上記常時給電装置を適用した場合にも生じ得るものである。   Each of the above-mentioned concerns is not limited to the slide door 62 of the automobile, but also occurs when the above-described power supply device is applied to a slide structure such as a slide door of a vehicle other than the automobile or a slide door of a processing machine. To get.

本発明は、上記した点に鑑み、スライド構造体側における省スペース化を図ることができ、しかも、スムーズ且つ確実に、且つ比較的簡単な構造で安価にハーネス余長を吸収することのできる常時給電装置(構造)を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above-described points, the present invention can save space on the slide structure side, and can supply the harness surplus length at a low cost with a smooth, reliable, and relatively simple structure at low cost. An object is to provide an apparatus (structure).

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1に係る常時給電装置は、スライド構造体側に配置され、該スライド構造体の開閉時にワイヤハーネスを該開閉の方向に首振り自在に支持するハーネス保持部材を有する第一の給電装置と、固定構造体側に配置され、該スライド構造体の半開時に該ワイヤハーネスを屈曲自在に収容する余長収容部を有する第二の給電装置と、で構成されたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a constant power supply device according to claim 1 of the present invention is a harness that is arranged on the slide structure side and supports the wire harness so as to swing freely in the opening and closing direction when the slide structure is opened and closed. A first power feeding device having a holding member, and a second power feeding device that is disposed on the fixed structure side and has an extra length accommodating portion that flexibly accommodates the wire harness when the slide structure is half-opened. It is characterized by that.

上記構成により、スライド構造体の開閉時に、第一の給電装置においてワイヤハーネスがスライド構造体の移動に対応して首振り動作をしつつ、特にスライド構造体の半開時に、このワイヤハーネスが第二の給電装置において屈曲した状態に収容されて、ハーネス余長が吸収される。このように、第一の給電装置でハーネス余長を吸収しきれない分が第二の給電装置で完全に吸収される。   With the above configuration, when the slide structure is opened and closed, the wire harness swings in response to the movement of the slide structure in the first power supply device, and particularly when the slide structure is half-opened, Is accommodated in a bent state in the power supply apparatus, and the harness surplus length is absorbed. In this way, the second power feeding device completely absorbs the amount that the harness surplus length cannot be absorbed by the first power feeding device.

請求項2に係る常時給電装置は、請求項1記載の常時給電装置において、前記第一の給電装置が、前記ハーネス保持部材を前記開閉の方向に移動させるガイド部を有することを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the constant power supply apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein the first power supply apparatus includes a guide portion that moves the harness holding member in the opening / closing direction.

上記構成により、スライド構造体の開閉時にハーネス保持部材がガイド部に沿って開閉方向に移動することで、ハーネス余長(弛み)の一部が吸収され、それと同時に第二の給電装置で残りのハーネス余長が吸収される。固定構造体はスライド構造体に較べてスペース的に余裕があるので、第二の給電装置が邪魔になることはないし、第二の給電装置も第一の給電装置と同様に小型であり、スペース的な問題は生じない。   With the above configuration, when the harness holding member moves in the opening / closing direction along the guide portion when the slide structure is opened / closed, a part of the harness surplus length (slack) is absorbed, and at the same time, the remaining power is supplied by the second power feeding device. Harness surplus length is absorbed. Since the fixed structure has more space than the slide structure, the second power feeding device does not get in the way, and the second power feeding device is also small in size, like the first power feeding device. No problems arise.

請求項3に係る常時給電装置は、請求項1又は2記載の常時給電装置において、前記余長収容部が、前記ワイヤハーネスを略くの字状に屈曲させて収容する余長収容空間を有することを特徴とする。   The constant power supply device according to claim 3 is the constant power supply device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surplus length accommodating portion has a surplus length accommodating space for accommodating the wire harness bent in a substantially U shape. It is characterized by that.

上記構成により、ワイヤハーネスがV字やU字よりも大きな角度で屈曲されるから、屈曲部にかかる曲げ負荷が軽減され、且つ曲げから伸びへの復元性も良好である。   With the above configuration, since the wire harness is bent at a larger angle than the V-shape or the U-shape, the bending load applied to the bent portion is reduced, and the resilience from bending to elongation is good.

請求項4に係る常時給電装置は、請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の常時給電装置において、前記余長収容部が、湾曲状ないし傾斜状に拡径したハーネス導入用の開口部を有することを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the constant power supply device according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the extra length housing portion has an opening for introducing a harness whose diameter is increased in a curved or inclined shape. It is characterized by that.

上記構成により、スライド構造体の開閉に伴って、ワイヤハーネスが開口部に沿って大きな屈曲半径でスムーズに摺接案内されて、余長収容部内に導入ないし余長収容部から導出される。   With the above configuration, as the slide structure is opened and closed, the wire harness is smoothly slid and guided along the opening with a large bending radius, and is introduced into or led out from the surplus length accommodating portion.

請求項5に係る常時給電装置は、請求項4記載の常時給電装置において、前記開口部に続く括れ部の両側に、前記ワイヤハーネスを摺動自在に案内するローラが設けられたことを特徴とする。   The continuous power supply device according to claim 5 is the continuous power supply device according to claim 4, wherein rollers for slidably guiding the wire harness are provided on both sides of the constricted portion following the opening. To do.

上記構成により、スライド構造体の開閉に伴って、ワイヤハーネスが径方向両側の各ローラの回動で低摩擦でスムーズに摺接案内されて、余長収容部内に導入ないし余長収容部から導出される。   With the above configuration, as the slide structure is opened and closed, the wire harness is smoothly slidably guided with low friction by the rotation of the rollers on both sides in the radial direction, and is introduced into the extra length accommodating portion or led out from the extra length accommodating portion. Is done.

請求項6に係る常時給電装置は、請求項5記載の常時給電装置において、片側の前記ローラが円弧状のものであり、ストッパ部で回動範囲を規制されて傾動自在であることを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the continuous power supply device according to the fifth aspect, wherein the roller on one side has an arc shape, and the rotation range is restricted by a stopper portion so that the roller is tiltable. To do.

上記構成により、スライド構造体の開閉に伴って、ワイヤハーネスが円弧状のローラに沿って低摩擦で摺動し、円弧状のローラはワイヤハーネスに押されて余長収容部へのハーネス導入方向やハーネス導出方向に傾動し、ストッパ部に当接した状態でワイヤハーネスの導入方向や導出方向が規定され、ワイヤハーネスが円弧状のローラに沿って大きな半径で屈曲しつつ導入又は導出される。   With the above configuration, the wire harness slides with low friction along the arc-shaped roller as the slide structure opens and closes, and the arc-shaped roller is pushed by the wire harness and the harness is introduced into the extra length accommodating portion. The wire harness introduction direction and the lead-out direction are defined in a state where the wire harness is tilted in the harness lead-out direction and is in contact with the stopper portion, and the wire harness is introduced or led out while being bent at a large radius along the arc-shaped roller.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、スライド構造体側でワイヤハーネスを首振り動作させる簡単な構造により、スライド構造体側の給電装置が小型化・省スペース化され、スライド構造体における他の補機や電装品等の配置スペースやレイアウトの自由度が拡大される。また、ワイヤハーネスの首振りと屈曲収容という簡単な構造によって、ハーネス余長吸収が引っ掛かりや故障なくスムーズ且つ確実に行われると共に、ハーネス余長吸収構造が低コスト化される。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the power supply device on the slide structure side is reduced in size and space-saving by a simple structure in which the wire harness is swung on the slide structure side. The layout space for electrical components and the degree of freedom in layout are expanded. In addition, the simple structure of swinging and accommodating the wire harness allows the harness surplus length to be absorbed smoothly and reliably without being caught or broken, and the harness surplus length absorbing structure can be reduced in cost.

請求項2記載の発明によれば、ガイド部に沿ってハーネス保持部材が移動してハーネス余長を吸収することで、ハーネス余長の増加増大に対応することができ、スライド量の大きなスライド構造体に対応可能となる。また、スライド構造体のスライド量の小さなものから大きなものまで常時給電装置を共通で使用することができ、製品コストが低減される。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the harness holding member moves along the guide portion to absorb the harness surplus length, so that it is possible to cope with an increase in the harness surplus length and a slide structure with a large slide amount. It becomes possible to correspond to the body. In addition, the power feeding device can be used in common from a small slide amount to a large slide amount of the slide structure, and the product cost is reduced.

請求項3記載の発明によれば、ワイヤハーネスに大きな曲げ負荷がかからないから、ワイヤハーネスの耐久性が向上すると共に、ワイヤハーネスの曲げから伸びへの動作が小さな力でスムーズ且つ確実に行われて、常時給電の信頼性が高まる。   According to the invention described in claim 3, since the wire harness is not subjected to a large bending load, the durability of the wire harness is improved, and the operation from bending to extension of the wire harness is smoothly and reliably performed with a small force. , Reliability of constant power supply increases.

請求項4記載の発明によれば、スライド構造体の開閉時に余長吸収部へのワイヤハーネスの導入や余長吸収部からのワイヤハーネスの導出が大きな屈曲半径でスムーズに行われることで、ワイヤハーネスの余長吸収性及び屈曲耐久性が向上する。   According to the invention of claim 4, the wire harness can be introduced into the surplus length absorbing portion and the wire harness from the surplus length absorbing portion can be smoothly introduced with a large bending radius when the slide structure is opened and closed. The extra length absorbability and bending durability of the harness are improved.

請求項5記載の発明によれば、ワイヤハーネスがローラに沿って低摩擦で摺動することで、ワイヤハーネスの摩耗が防止されると共に、余長吸収部からのワイヤハーネスの導出や余長吸収部へのワイヤハーネスの導入が小さな力でスムーズに行われて、ワイヤハーネスの余長吸収性や常時給電の信頼性が向上する。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the wire harness slides with low friction along the roller, so that the wear of the wire harness is prevented and the wire harness is led out from the surplus length absorbing portion and the surplus length is absorbed. The wire harness is smoothly introduced into the part with a small force, and the extra length absorbability of the wire harness and the reliability of constant power supply are improved.

請求項6記載の発明によれば、円形ではなく円弧状のローラを用いたことで、第二の給電装置が小型化され、また、円弧状のローラが傾動することで、余長収容部に対するワイヤハーネスの導入方向や導出方向が大きな屈曲半径で規定されて、ハーネス余長吸収がスムーズ且つ確実に行われ、余長吸収性が高まる。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the second power feeding device is miniaturized by using an arc-shaped roller instead of a circle, and the arc-shaped roller is tilted so that the extra length accommodating portion can be reduced. The introduction direction and the lead-out direction of the wire harness are defined by a large bending radius, so that the harness surplus length is absorbed smoothly and reliably, and the surplus length absorbability is increased.

図1は、本発明に係る常時給電装置の一実施形態を示すものである。図1において、自動車のスライドドア4の全閉と全開状態を鎖線で示し、半開(開閉途中)状態を実線で示している。   FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a constant power supply apparatus according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, the fully closed and fully opened state of the slide door 4 of the automobile is indicated by a chain line, and the half open (opening and closing) state is indicated by a solid line.

この常時給電装置(構造)1は、スライドドア側に配置した第一の給電装置(給電構造又は余長吸収装置)2と、車両ボディ側に配置した第二の給電装置(給電構造又は余長吸収装置)3とで構成されるものである。   The constant power supply device (structure) 1 includes a first power supply device (power supply structure or extra length absorbing device) 2 arranged on the slide door side and a second power supply device (power supply structure or extra length) arranged on the vehicle body side. Absorber 3).

第一の給電装置2は、図2〜図3にも示す如く、スライドドア側に水平に配置された短いガイドレール(ガイド部)23と、ガイドレール23にスライド自在に係合したスライダ(ブロック部)5と、スライダ5に水平方向首振り自在に連結された首振り部材6とを備えたものである。スライダ5と首振り部材6とでハーネス保持部材19が構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 3, the first power supply device 2 includes a short guide rail (guide portion) 23 disposed horizontally on the slide door side, and a slider (block) slidably engaged with the guide rail 23. Part) 5 and a swinging member 6 connected to the slider 5 so as to freely swing in the horizontal direction. The slider 5 and the swinging member 6 constitute a harness holding member 19.

ガイドレール23はスライドドア4のドアインナパネルに直接固定してもよく、あるいは図示しないケースに固定してもよい。ガイドレール23の長さは従来のガイド部材63(図8)の長さの1/2〜1/3程度である(図2〜図3でガイドレール23は全長に渡って図示している)。ガイドレール23は金属で形成されることが好ましい。ガイドレール23に代えてガイド部としてガイド溝やスリット状のガイド孔を設けることも可能である。ケース(図示せず)は矩形箱状や三角形箱状のものが好適である。   The guide rail 23 may be directly fixed to the door inner panel of the slide door 4 or may be fixed to a case (not shown). The length of the guide rail 23 is about ½ to の of the length of the conventional guide member 63 (FIG. 8) (the guide rail 23 is shown over the entire length in FIGS. 2 to 3). . The guide rail 23 is preferably made of metal. Instead of the guide rail 23, a guide groove or a slit-shaped guide hole may be provided as a guide portion. The case (not shown) is preferably rectangular or triangular.

スライダ5は、好ましくは合成樹脂で形成され、ガイドレール23に対するスライド係合部を背壁12側に有し、上下の平行な壁部10,11の間に首振り部材6を配置する空間を有し、上壁10にワイヤハーネス挿通用の垂直な孔部8を有している。上下の各壁部10,11には、例えば首振り部材6の上下の環状突部(図示せず)を周方向摺動自在に係合させる環状の溝部(図示せず)が設けられている(その逆も可である)。本例のスライダ5は左右(ガイドレール板厚方向)に分割可能である。明細書で左右前後等の方向は車両の方向に一致させている。   The slider 5 is preferably made of synthetic resin, has a slide engaging portion with respect to the guide rail 23 on the back wall 12 side, and has a space for arranging the swing member 6 between the upper and lower parallel wall portions 10 and 11. The upper wall 10 has a vertical hole 8 for inserting a wire harness. Each of the upper and lower wall portions 10 and 11 is provided with an annular groove (not shown) for engaging the upper and lower annular protrusions (not shown) of the swinging member 6 slidably in the circumferential direction, for example. (The reverse is also possible.) The slider 5 of this example can be divided into left and right (guide rail plate thickness direction). In the specification, directions such as left and right and front and rear are made to coincide with the direction of the vehicle.

首振り部材6は、好ましくは合成樹脂で上下に分割可能に形成され、ワイヤハーネス21を上から横に90゜方向に屈曲させた状態に挿通させる略L字状の孔部14(図3)を有している。スライダ5の背壁12の両側には、首振り部材6を当接させて水平方向に180゜よりも小さな首振り角度に規制するストッパ突部20が設けられている。   The swinging member 6 is preferably formed of a synthetic resin so that it can be divided into upper and lower parts, and a substantially L-shaped hole 14 (FIG. 3) through which the wire harness 21 is bent in the 90 ° direction from the top. have. Stopper protrusions 20 are provided on both sides of the back wall 12 of the slider 5 so that the swinging member 6 is brought into contact with the slider 5 so as to regulate the swinging angle smaller than 180 ° in the horizontal direction.

図2はスライドドア4(図1)の全閉状態、図3は全開状態をそれぞれ示している。ワイヤハーネス21はその垂下部22の上端側がスライドドア4のインナパネル又は図示しないケースにバンドやテープ巻き等の固定手段で固定され(固定部を符号24で示す)、垂下部22がスライダ5と一体的にガイドレール23に沿って揺動自在となっている。垂下部22が揺動することで、スライドドア4の開閉に伴うハーネス余長(弛み)の一部が吸収され、残りのハーネス余長は車両ボディ側の第二の給電装置3(図1)で吸収される。   2 shows the fully closed state of the slide door 4 (FIG. 1), and FIG. 3 shows the fully opened state. The upper end side of the hanging portion 22 of the wire harness 21 is fixed to the inner panel of the sliding door 4 or a case (not shown) by a fixing means such as a band or tape (the fixing portion is indicated by reference numeral 24). It is swingable along the guide rail 23 integrally. As the drooping portion 22 swings, a part of the harness surplus length (slack) associated with opening and closing of the slide door 4 is absorbed, and the remaining harness surplus length is the second power feeding device 3 on the vehicle body side (FIG. 1). Absorbed in.

ワイヤハーネス21は、垂下部22に続く部分がスライダ5から首振り部材6にかけて90゜方向に屈曲され(屈曲部を符号18で示す)、屈曲部18に続く部分が首振り部材6の孔部14の開口から合成樹脂製のコルゲートチューブ15で覆われて第二の給電装置3(図1)に配索されている。孔部14の開口内のリブ(図示せず)でコルゲートチューブ15の周方向の凹溝(図示せず)が係止されている。垂下部22はバンドやテープ巻き25で各電線のばらけが防止されている。第一の給電装置2としては、本出願人が先に特願2005−308099で提案済のものを流用している。   In the wire harness 21, a portion following the drooping portion 22 is bent in a 90 ° direction from the slider 5 to the swinging member 6 (a bent portion is denoted by reference numeral 18), and a portion following the bending portion 18 is a hole portion of the swinging member 6. 14 is covered with a synthetic resin corrugated tube 15 and routed to the second power feeding device 3 (FIG. 1). A concave groove (not shown) in the circumferential direction of the corrugated tube 15 is locked by a rib (not shown) in the opening of the hole portion 14. The hanging portion 22 is prevented from being scattered by a band or a tape winding 25. As the first power supply device 2, the one previously proposed by the present applicant in Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-308099 is diverted.

図2のスライドドア全閉時に、図1の右側(車両前側)にガイドレール23がスライドドア4(図1)と一体に移動し、スライダ5はガイドレール23の後端側に移動し、ワイヤハーネス21の垂下部22は後方に揺動し、首振り部材6は後方に揺動し、ワイヤハーネス21の水平部分(コルゲートチューブ部分)15が車両ボディ側の第二の給電装置3(図1)に向けて後方に伸びる(第二の給電装置3から前方に引き出される)。   When the slide door of FIG. 2 is fully closed, the guide rail 23 moves integrally with the slide door 4 (FIG. 1) on the right side (front side of the vehicle) of FIG. 1, and the slider 5 moves to the rear end side of the guide rail 23, The hanging portion 22 of the harness 21 swings backward, the swinging member 6 swings backward, and the horizontal portion (corrugated tube portion) 15 of the wire harness 21 is the second power feeding device 3 on the vehicle body side (FIG. 1). ) Toward the rear (drawn forward from the second power supply device 3).

図3のスライドドア全開時に、図1の左側(車両後方)にガイドレール23がスライドドア4(図1)と一体に移動し、スライダ5はガイドレール23の前端側に移動し、ワイヤハーネス21の垂下部22は前方に揺動し、首振り部材6は前方に揺動し、ワイヤハーネス21の水平部分(コルゲートチューブ部分)15が車両ボディ側の第二の給電装置3(図1)に向けて前方に伸びる(第二の給電装置3から後方に引き出される)。   When the slide door of FIG. 3 is fully opened, the guide rail 23 moves integrally with the slide door 4 (FIG. 1) on the left side (rear side of the vehicle) of FIG. 1, and the slider 5 moves to the front end side of the guide rail 23. The hanging portion 22 swings forward, the swinging member 6 swings forward, and the horizontal portion (corrugated tube portion) 15 of the wire harness 21 is connected to the second power feeding device 3 (FIG. 1) on the vehicle body side. Extending forward (drawn rearward from the second power supply device 3).

図1の如く、第二の給電装置3は、車両ボディ7のステップ部26の後半において、例えばスカッフプレート(図示せず)の下側の空間に水平に配置されたケース(余長収容部)16を備え、ケース内に余長収容空間27を有している。合成樹脂製のスカッフプレートや金属製の車両ボディ本体にケースを一体に設けることも可能である。   As shown in FIG. 1, the second power feeding device 3 includes a case 16 (extra length accommodating portion) that is horizontally disposed in a lower space of a scuff plate (not shown), for example, in the latter half of the step portion 26 of the vehicle body 7. And an extra-length accommodating space 27 is provided in the case. It is also possible to provide a case integrally with a synthetic resin scuff plate or a metal vehicle body.

ケース16は、湾曲状ないしテーパ状(ラッパ状)に拡開した開口部28を外向きに(スライドドア側に向けて)有し、開口部28に続いて略直角三角形状の余長収容空間27を内向きに(車両ボディ内側に向けて)有している。開口部28は括れ部29(図4)を経て余長収容空間27に続いている。   The case 16 has an opening 28 that is widened in a curved shape or a taper shape (trumpet shape) outward (toward the slide door), and an extra length accommodating space having a substantially right triangular shape following the opening 28. 27 inward (toward the inside of the vehicle body). The opening 28 continues to the surplus length accommodating space 27 via the constricted portion 29 (FIG. 4).

開口部28の前側の湾曲壁30は括れ部29から斜め前向きに折り返されて余長収容空間27の傾斜状の外側の壁部32に続いている。開口部28の後側の湾曲壁31は括れ部29から逆向きに少し湾曲した後側の壁部32に続き、後側の壁部32はステップ部26の奥側で前向きに屈曲しつつ(屈曲部を符号33で示す)、スライドドア4とほぼ平行な真直な奥側の壁部34に交差して続き、奥側の壁部34と傾斜状の壁部32とは対向しつつ前方に向けて漸次縮幅しており、縮幅された前端側にハーネス固定部35が設けられている。   The curved wall 30 on the front side of the opening portion 28 is folded back obliquely forward from the constricted portion 29 and continues to the inclined outer wall portion 32 of the extra length accommodation space 27. The curved wall 31 on the rear side of the opening portion 28 continues to the rear wall portion 32 that is slightly bent in the reverse direction from the constricted portion 29, and the rear wall portion 32 is bent forward on the back side of the step portion 26 ( The bent portion is indicated by reference numeral 33), continues to intersect with the straight rear wall portion 34 substantially parallel to the slide door 4, and the rear wall portion 34 and the inclined wall portion 32 face each other forward. The harness fixing portion 35 is provided on the front end side that is gradually reduced toward the front end.

また、括れ部29(図4)の前側には平面視で円形のローラ17が回動自在に設けられ、括れ部29の後側には平面視で略半円状(円弧状)のローラ18が回動自在に軸支されている。円形のローラ17は中心の軸部36で支持され、略半円状のローラ18は中央の軸部37で支持され、各軸部36,37はケース16の外側に位置している。   Further, a circular roller 17 in a plan view is rotatably provided on the front side of the constricted portion 29 (FIG. 4), and a substantially semicircular (arc-shaped) roller 18 is provided on the rear side of the constricted portion 29 in a plan view. Is pivotally supported. The circular roller 17 is supported by a central shaft portion 36, the substantially semicircular roller 18 is supported by a central shaft portion 37, and the shaft portions 36 and 37 are located outside the case 16.

各ローラ17,18の外周面17a,18aは括れ部29の内側に突出して、括れ部29(ケース16)ではなくローラ17,18でワイヤハーネス21を低摩擦で支持している。ケース16の括れ部29にはローラ17,18を内向きに突出させる開口38が設けられている。各軸部36,37は、例えばケース16と一体の水平な上下の壁部(下側の壁部のみを符号39で示す)に軸部両端を支持されている。ケース16と各ローラ17,18は一体のユニットとして構成されていることが好ましい。   The outer peripheral surfaces 17a and 18a of the rollers 17 and 18 protrude inside the constricted portion 29, and the wire harness 21 is supported by the rollers 17 and 18 with low friction instead of the constricted portion 29 (case 16). The constricted portion 29 of the case 16 is provided with an opening 38 through which the rollers 17 and 18 protrude inward. Each shaft portion 36, 37 is supported at both ends of the shaft portion by, for example, horizontal upper and lower wall portions integral with the case 16 (only the lower wall portion is indicated by reference numeral 39). The case 16 and the rollers 17 and 18 are preferably configured as an integral unit.

半円状のローラ18は円弧状の外周面18aと、円弧状の外周面18aに交差して奥側に続く短い真直面18bと、短い真直面18bと外周面18aとに交差して続く長い真直面18cとを有している。短い真直面18bを形成することで、円弧状の外周面18aの半径が大きく規定されている。長い真直面18cはケース16の外側(後方)に露出して後側の略逆くの字状のストッパ壁(ストッパ部)40(図4)で回動範囲を規制されている。   The semicircular roller 18 has an arcuate outer peripheral surface 18a, a short straight face 18b that intersects the arcuate outer peripheral face 18a and continues to the back, and a long straight face 18b and a long continuous face that intersects the outer peripheral surface 18a. And face-to-face 18c. By forming the short true face 18b, the radius of the arc-shaped outer peripheral surface 18a is largely defined. The long straight face 18c is exposed to the outside (rear) of the case 16, and the rotation range is restricted by a substantially reverse-shaped stopper wall (stopper portion) 40 (FIG. 4) on the rear side.

ストッパ壁40はローラ18と同様にケース16に一体に設けられていることが好ましい。略逆くの字状のストッパ壁40はほぼ括れ部29の湾曲形状に沿う傾斜状の内半部40aと外半部40bを有し、半円状のローラ18はストッパ壁40に当接するまでほぼ括れ部29の湾曲形状に沿って回動(傾動)する。   The stopper wall 40 is preferably provided integrally with the case 16 like the roller 18. The substantially inverted V-shaped stopper wall 40 has an inclined inner half portion 40 a and an outer half portion 40 b that substantially follow the curved shape of the constricted portion 29 until the semicircular roller 18 abuts against the stopper wall 40. It rotates (tilts) substantially along the curved shape of the constricted portion 29.

ハーネス固定部35はワイヤハーネス21を固定しつつ車両ボディ7の前方に導出させている。ワイヤハーネス21はハーネス固定部35の外側で車両ボディ側のワイヤハーネス(図示せず)にコネクタ接続される。ハーネス固定部35としてコネクタを用いることも可能である。   The harness fixing portion 35 is led out to the front of the vehicle body 7 while fixing the wire harness 21. The wire harness 21 is connector-connected to a wire harness (not shown) on the vehicle body side outside the harness fixing portion 35. A connector may be used as the harness fixing portion 35.

本例のワイヤハーネス21は複数本の電線とそれを覆う合成樹脂製のコルゲートチューブ(保護チューブ)15で構成され、ハーネス固定部35はコルゲートチューブ15の周方向の凹溝(図示せず)に係合するリブ(図示せず)を有して分割式に形成されている。コルゲートチューブ15としては断面円形や平型(断面長円形)のものが使用される。ハーネス固定部35からケース16の外側には電線のみが導出される。   The wire harness 21 of this example is composed of a plurality of electric wires and a synthetic resin corrugated tube (protective tube) 15 covering the wires, and the harness fixing portion 35 is formed in a circumferential groove (not shown) of the corrugated tube 15. It has a rib (not shown) to be engaged and is formed in a split manner. A corrugated tube 15 having a circular cross-section or a flat shape (oval cross-section) is used. Only the electric wire is led out of the case 16 from the harness fixing portion 35.

以下に図4〜図7を用いて上記常時給電装置1の作用を説明する。図4〜図7は図1の構成を動作順に分けて示したものである。   The operation of the above-described constant power supply device 1 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7 show the configuration of FIG. 1 in the order of operation.

図4の如く、スライドドア4が車両前方に移動して全閉された際に、スライドドア側の第一の給電装置2のスライダ5がガイドレール23の後端側に位置し、首振り部材6は後側のストッパ20に当接しつつ後方を向き、ワイヤハーネス21は首振り部材6から車両ボディ側の第二の給電装置3のケース16の開口部28を経て前側のハーネス固定部35にかけて略U字状に屈曲されつつ、開口部28の前側の円形の回動自在のローラ17で支持される。   As shown in FIG. 4, when the slide door 4 is moved forward and fully closed, the slider 5 of the first power feeding device 2 on the slide door side is located on the rear end side of the guide rail 23, and the swinging member 6 faces the rear stopper 20 and faces backward, and the wire harness 21 extends from the swinging member 6 to the front harness fixing portion 35 through the opening 28 of the case 16 of the second power feeding device 3 on the vehicle body side. While being bent in a substantially U shape, it is supported by a circular rotatable roller 17 on the front side of the opening 28.

すなわち、ワイヤハーネス21が一端側のハーネス固定部35と中間の円形のローラ17を支点に他端側の第一の給電装置2に向けて引き出され、ケースの傾斜状の壁部32と開口部28の前側の湾曲壁30に沿って位置する。ワイヤハーネス21はある程度の弛み(余裕)をもって引っ張られることは言うまでもない。   That is, the wire harness 21 is pulled out toward the first power supply device 2 on the other end side using the harness fixing portion 35 on one end side and the intermediate circular roller 17 as a fulcrum, and the inclined wall portion 32 and the opening portion of the case are opened. 28 along the curved wall 30 on the front side. It goes without saying that the wire harness 21 is pulled with a certain degree of slack (margin).

図4のスライドドア4の全閉状態から図5の如くスライドドア4を開き操作することで、開き初期時にスライドドア4は車両ボディ7の二次元形状のガイドレール(図示せず)に沿って後方へ移動しつつ車両ボディ7から外側に離間する。   When the sliding door 4 is opened from the fully closed state of FIG. 4 as shown in FIG. 5, the sliding door 4 follows a two-dimensional guide rail (not shown) of the vehicle body 7 at the initial opening stage. It moves away from the vehicle body 7 while moving backward.

第一の給電装置2のスライダ5はガイドレール23に沿って少し後方へ移動し、首振り部材6は車両ボディ7に向けて矢印Aの如く斜めに少し回動し、ワイヤハーネス21は首振り部材6と第二の給電装置3のハーネス固定部35との間で図4よりも大きな半径で略U字状に屈曲しつつ、前側の円形のローラ17に沿って低摩擦で摺動(ローラ17は矢印B方向に回動する)した後、円形のローラ17やケースの開口部28の前側の壁部30や傾斜状の壁部32から離間して、後側の半円形のローラ18に沿って矢印Cの如くケース16内に摺動案内される。   The slider 5 of the first power feeding device 2 moves slightly rearward along the guide rail 23, the swinging member 6 rotates slightly diagonally as indicated by an arrow A toward the vehicle body 7, and the wire harness 21 swings. Between the member 6 and the harness fixing portion 35 of the second power feeding device 3, it slides with low friction along the front circular roller 17 while being bent in a substantially U shape with a radius larger than that of FIG. 17 is rotated in the direction of arrow B), and separated from the circular roller 17 and the front wall 30 and the inclined wall 32 of the opening 28 of the case, the rear semicircular roller 18 is separated. Along the direction of the arrow C, it is slidably guided into the case 16.

図6のスライドドア4の半開時に(図5の半開時よりも開いた状態で)、スライダ5はガイドレール23の前端側に移動して、ケース16の開口部28に接近して位置し、首振り部材6は車両ボディ7に向けて矢印Aの如く90゜以下の角度で回動し、ワイヤハーネス21は首振り部材6から後側の半円状のローラ18に沿って摺接案内されて、図5よりも大きな半径で滑らかな略V字状に屈曲しつつ矢印Cの如くケース16の余長吸収空間27にほぼ完全に収容される。ケース内でワイヤハーネス21は折れ曲がることなく比較的大きな半径で円弧状に屈曲しつつ(屈曲部を符号21aで示す)ケース16の内壁面すなわち奥側の壁部34と後側の壁部32に沿ってスムーズに接する。   When the sliding door 4 in FIG. 6 is half open (in a state where the sliding door 4 is more opened than in the half opening state in FIG. 5), the slider 5 moves to the front end side of the guide rail 23 and is positioned close to the opening 28 of the case 16; The swinging member 6 rotates toward the vehicle body 7 at an angle of 90 ° or less as shown by an arrow A, and the wire harness 21 is slidably guided from the swinging member 6 along the semicircular roller 18 on the rear side. Thus, it is almost completely accommodated in the extra length absorption space 27 of the case 16 as shown by an arrow C while being bent into a smooth substantially V shape with a radius larger than that in FIG. The wire harness 21 is bent in a circular arc shape with a relatively large radius without being bent in the case (the bent portion is indicated by reference numeral 21a), that is, on the inner wall surface of the case 16, that is, the rear wall portion 34 and the rear wall portion 32. Touch along smoothly.

図6においてスライダ5がガイドレール23の前端に完全に移動した時点で、第一の給電装置2における余長吸収が完了し、ワイヤハーネス21がケース16内に屈曲して収容されることで、第二の給電装置3における余長吸収が完了する。両給電装置2,3におけるハーネス余長吸収は同時にないしほぼ同時に行われる(どちらかと言えば第一の給電装置2の方が余長吸収が早く開始される)。図5〜図6のスライドドア4の開き操作時に、半円状のローラ18はストッパ壁40の内半部40aに当接して前方に向けて傾斜する。   In FIG. 6, when the slider 5 is completely moved to the front end of the guide rail 23, the extra length absorption in the first power supply device 2 is completed, and the wire harness 21 is bent and accommodated in the case 16. The extra length absorption in the second power feeding device 3 is completed. The harness surplus length absorption in both the power feeding devices 2 and 3 is performed at the same time or almost at the same time (if anything, the first power feeding device 2 starts the surplus length absorption earlier). When the sliding door 4 is opened in FIGS. 5 to 6, the semicircular roller 18 contacts the inner half 40 a of the stopper wall 40 and tilts forward.

図6のスライドドア4の半開状態から図7のスライドドア4の全開時にかけて、スライダ5はガイドレール23の前端に位置し、首振り部材6はワイヤハーネス21と共に矢印Aの如く前方外向きに回動して前側のストッパ20に当接し、ワイヤハーネス21はケース16から後方に引き出され、後側の半円状のローラ18が矢印Dの如く後方に反時計回りに回動(傾動)してストッパ壁40の外半部40bに当接しつつ後方に傾斜し、前側の円形のローラ17が矢印Eの如く時計回りに自由に回動して、ワイヤハーネス21を低摩擦で引き出させる。ケース内でワイヤハーネス21は矢印Fの如く奥側の壁部34から離間して、ハーネス固定部35を支点に傾斜状の壁部32に沿って位置する。   The slider 5 is located at the front end of the guide rail 23 from the half-open state of the slide door 4 in FIG. 6 to the fully open position of the slide door 4 in FIG. The wire harness 21 is pulled out rearward from the case 16, and the rear semi-circular roller 18 rotates backward (tilts) counterclockwise as indicated by an arrow D. The front circular roller 17 is tilted backward while being in contact with the outer half portion 40b of the stopper wall 40, and the front circular roller 17 is freely rotated clockwise as indicated by an arrow E, thereby pulling out the wire harness 21 with low friction. In the case, the wire harness 21 is separated from the rear wall 34 as indicated by an arrow F, and is positioned along the inclined wall 32 with the harness fixing portion 35 as a fulcrum.

図7において、半円状のローラ18は大きな半径の外周面18aでワイヤハーネス21に接して、ワイヤハーネス21を折れ曲がりなく大きな半径で滑らかに湾曲させる。半円状のローラ18の半径中心ではなく中央に軸部37が設けられているから、ローラ18の回動が省スペースで行われ、且つワイヤハーネス21の大きな屈曲半径が維持される。図7においてワイヤハーネス21は首振り部材6からハーネス固定部35にかけて大きな引張負荷や曲げ負荷のかからない軌跡で略逆S字状に配索されている。   In FIG. 7, the semicircular roller 18 is in contact with the wire harness 21 at the outer peripheral surface 18a having a large radius, and the wire harness 21 is smoothly bent with a large radius without bending. Since the shaft portion 37 is provided not at the radius center of the semicircular roller 18 but at the center, the roller 18 is rotated in a space-saving manner, and a large bending radius of the wire harness 21 is maintained. In FIG. 7, the wire harness 21 is routed in a substantially inverted S shape from the swinging member 6 to the harness fixing portion 35 along a locus that does not apply a large tensile load or bending load.

図7のスライドドア4の全開時からスライドドア4を閉める際には、図6〜図4のように上記とは逆の動作でワイヤハーネス21の余長が吸収される。ワイヤハーネス21の余長は図7〜図4の間のスライドドア4の半開時に発生し吸収されることは言うまでもない。   When the slide door 4 is closed after the slide door 4 is fully opened in FIG. 7, the extra length of the wire harness 21 is absorbed by an operation reverse to the above as shown in FIGS. 6 to 4. It goes without saying that the extra length of the wire harness 21 is generated and absorbed when the slide door 4 between FIGS.

なお、上記実施形態においては、スライドドア側の第一の給電装置2にガイドレール23を用いたが、例えばガイドレール23を廃除して、スライダ(ブロック部)5を首振り部材6と共にハーネス保持部材19(図2)としてドアインナパネルに沿ってワイヤハーネス21の垂下部22と一体的に揺動自在としたり、あるいはハーネス保持部材19のスライダ(ブロック部)5をドアインナパネルに固定して首振り部材6の首振り動作のみで余長吸収させることも可能である(但し余長吸収量が小さくなるので、スライドストロークの小さなスライドドアに限定される)。   In the above-described embodiment, the guide rail 23 is used for the first power supply device 2 on the slide door side. However, for example, the guide rail 23 is eliminated, and the slider (block portion) 5 is held together with the swinging member 6 and the harness. As the member 19 (FIG. 2), it is possible to swing integrally with the hanging portion 22 of the wire harness 21 along the door inner panel, or the slider (block portion) 5 of the harness holding member 19 is fixed to the door inner panel. It is also possible to absorb the surplus length only by the swinging motion of the swing member 6 (however, the surplus length absorption amount is small, so that it is limited to a slide door having a small slide stroke).

また、上記実施形態においては、第二の給電装置3において、半円状のローラ18に対するストッパ部として略くの字状のストッパ壁40を用いたが、ストッパ壁40に代えて内外二本のピンや突起(図示せず)を突設することも可能である。   In the above embodiment, in the second power supply device 3, the substantially U-shaped stopper wall 40 is used as the stopper portion for the semicircular roller 18. Pins and protrusions (not shown) can be provided.

また、半円状のローラ18に代えて前側と同様の円形のローラ17を用いることも可能である。但し、この場合は、ローラ18が大型化することは否めない。また、半円状のローラ18のように回動範囲の規制すなわち傾斜角度の規制がなされないから、例えば図5〜図6においてローラ18の傾斜方向にワイヤハーネス21がスムーズに引き込まれたり、図7においてローラ18の傾斜方向にワイヤハーネス21がスムーズに引き出されるといった作用効果は低減される。   Further, instead of the semicircular roller 18, a circular roller 17 similar to the front side can be used. However, in this case, it cannot be denied that the roller 18 is enlarged. Further, since the rotation range, that is, the inclination angle is not restricted like the semicircular roller 18, the wire harness 21 is smoothly drawn in the inclination direction of the roller 18 in FIGS. 7, the effect of the wire harness 21 being pulled out smoothly in the direction of inclination of the roller 18 is reduced.

また、上記実施形態においては、ケース16の開口部28に前後二つのローラ17,18を配置したが、例えばローラ17,18を廃除して、ケース16のみの構成とすることも可能である。この場合、ワイヤハーネス21は開口部28の湾曲状ないし傾斜状の壁部30,31の内面30a(図4),31a(図7)に沿ってスムーズに摺動しつつ、図4〜図5においてケース内に引き込まれ(押し込まれ)、図7においてケース16から引き出される。   In the above embodiment, the front and rear rollers 17 and 18 are disposed in the opening 28 of the case 16. However, for example, the rollers 17 and 18 may be eliminated and only the case 16 may be configured. In this case, the wire harness 21 smoothly slides along the inner surfaces 30a (FIG. 4) and 31a (FIG. 7) of the curved or inclined walls 30 and 31 of the opening 28, while FIGS. In FIG. 7, it is pulled into the case (pushed in), and in FIG.

また、上記実施形態においては、スライドドア側の給電装置2を縦置きに配置したが、スライドドア側に奥行き方向のスペースの余裕がある場合は、給電装置2を車両ボディ側の給電装置3と同様に横置き(水平)に配置することも可能である。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the electric power feeder 2 by the side of a sliding door was arrange | positioned vertically, when there is room of the space of the depth direction at the side of a sliding door, the electric power feeder 2 is connected with the electric power feeder 3 by the side of a vehicle body. Similarly, it can be arranged horizontally (horizontal).

また、上記実施形態は自動車のスライドドア4に常時給電装置1を適用したものであるが、自動車のスライドドア4に限らず、例えば自動車以外の車両等のスライドドアや加工機械等のスライドドア等(図示せず)といったスライド構造体に上記常時給電装置1を適用することも可能である。この場合、車両ボディ7や加工機械本体等は固定構造体と総称される。   Moreover, although the said embodiment applies the electric power feeder 1 to the sliding door 4 of a motor vehicle, it is not restricted to the sliding door 4 of a motor vehicle, For example, sliding doors, such as vehicles other than a motor vehicle, a processing machine, etc. It is also possible to apply the above-described power supply device 1 to a slide structure such as (not shown). In this case, the vehicle body 7 and the processing machine main body are collectively referred to as a fixed structure.

本発明に係る常時給電装置の一実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows one Embodiment of the constant electric power feeder which concerns on this invention. 常時給電装置における第一の給電装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 1st electric power feeder in a constant electric power feeder. 同じく第一の給電装置の作用を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which similarly shows the effect | action of a 1st electric power feeder. 常時給電装置の作用を示す、スライドドア全閉時の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of a sliding door fully closed which shows an effect | action of a constant electric power feeder. 同じくスライドドア開き初期時の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of the sliding door opening initial stage similarly. 同じくスライドドア半開時の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of a sliding door half open similarly. 同じくスライドドア全開時の平面図である。Similarly, it is a plan view when the sliding door is fully opened. 従来の常時給電装置の一形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one form of the conventional continuous electric power feeder. 同じく従来の常時給電装置の一部を示す拡大斜視図である。Similarly, it is an enlarged perspective view showing a part of a conventional constant power supply device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 常時給電装置
2 第一の給電装置
3 第二の給電装置
4 スライドドア(スライド構造体)
6 首振り部材
7 車両ボディ(固定構造体)
16 ケース(余長収容部)
17 円形のローラ
18 半円状(円弧状)のローラ
19 ハーネス保持部材
21 ワイヤハーネス
23 ガイドレール(ガイド部)
27 余長収容空間
28 開口部
29 括れ部
40 ストッパ壁(ストッパ部)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Constant power feeder 2 First power feeder 3 Second power feeder 4 Slide door (slide structure)
6 Swing member 7 Vehicle body (fixed structure)
16 Case (extra-length housing part)
17 circular roller 18 semicircular (arc-shaped) roller 19 harness holding member 21 wire harness 23 guide rail (guide portion)
27 Extra length accommodation space 28 Opening 29 Constriction 40 Stopper wall (stopper)

Claims (6)

スライド構造体側に配置され、該スライド構造体の開閉時にワイヤハーネスを該開閉の方向に首振り自在に支持するハーネス保持部材を有する第一の給電装置と、固定構造体側に配置され、該スライド構造体の半開時に該ワイヤハーネスを屈曲自在に収容する余長収容部を有する第二の給電装置と、で構成されたことを特徴とする常時給電装置。   A first feeding device having a harness holding member which is arranged on the slide structure side and supports the wire harness so as to swing freely in the opening and closing direction when the slide structure is opened and closed; And a second power feeding device having a surplus length accommodating portion for flexibly accommodating the wire harness when the body is half-opened. 前記第一の給電装置が、前記ハーネス保持部材を前記開閉の方向に移動させるガイド部を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の常時給電装置。   2. The constant power supply device according to claim 1, wherein the first power supply device includes a guide portion that moves the harness holding member in the opening and closing direction. 前記余長収容部が、前記ワイヤハーネスを略くの字状に屈曲させて収容する余長収容空間を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の常時給電装置。   3. The constant power feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the surplus length accommodating portion has a surplus length accommodating space for accommodating the wire harness bent in a substantially U shape. 前記余長収容部が、湾曲状ないし傾斜状に拡径したハーネス導入用の開口部を有することを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の常時給電装置。   The continuous power feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the surplus length accommodating portion has an opening for introducing a harness having a diameter expanded in a curved or inclined shape. 前記開口部に続く括れ部の両側に、前記ワイヤハーネスを摺動自在に案内するローラが設けられたことを特徴とする請求項4記載の常時給電装置。   5. The constant power feeding device according to claim 4, wherein rollers for slidably guiding the wire harness are provided on both sides of the constricted portion following the opening. 片側の前記ローラが円弧状のものであり、ストッパ部で回動範囲を規制されて傾動自在であることを特徴とする請求項5記載の常時給電装置。   6. The constant power feeding device according to claim 5, wherein the roller on one side has an arc shape, and the rotation range is restricted by a stopper portion so that the roller can tilt freely.
JP2006245237A 2006-09-11 2006-09-11 Constant power supply device Abandoned JP2008067563A (en)

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JP2010136593A (en) * 2008-12-08 2010-06-17 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Wire arrangement structure of wire harness for automobile
JP2013031300A (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-02-07 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Protector for wire harness
DE102017205989A1 (en) 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 Yazaki Corporation Curvature limiting element and power supply device
DE102017219678A1 (en) 2016-11-08 2018-05-09 Yazaki Corporation Curvature control member and power supply device
JPWO2022019195A1 (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-27

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JPH1153078A (en) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-26 Sharp Corp Communication card
JP2002012098A (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-01-15 Yazaki Corp Wiring structure of harness for sliding door
JP2002127844A (en) * 2000-10-20 2002-05-09 Yazaki Corp Power supply for sliding door
JP2006021689A (en) * 2004-07-09 2006-01-26 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Power feeding device for sliding door

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1153078A (en) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-26 Sharp Corp Communication card
JP2002012098A (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-01-15 Yazaki Corp Wiring structure of harness for sliding door
JP2002127844A (en) * 2000-10-20 2002-05-09 Yazaki Corp Power supply for sliding door
JP2006021689A (en) * 2004-07-09 2006-01-26 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Power feeding device for sliding door

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010136593A (en) * 2008-12-08 2010-06-17 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Wire arrangement structure of wire harness for automobile
JP2013031300A (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-02-07 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Protector for wire harness
DE102017205989A1 (en) 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 Yazaki Corporation Curvature limiting element and power supply device
US10144369B2 (en) 2016-04-15 2018-12-04 Yazaki Corporation Curvature restricting member and power supply device
DE102017219678A1 (en) 2016-11-08 2018-05-09 Yazaki Corporation Curvature control member and power supply device
US10696250B2 (en) 2016-11-08 2020-06-30 Yazaki Corporation Curvature regulating member and power supply device
DE102017219678B4 (en) 2016-11-08 2022-03-17 Yazaki Corporation Curvature control member and power supply device
JPWO2022019195A1 (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-27
WO2022019195A1 (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-27 ファナック株式会社 Linear motion mechanism
US12011823B2 (en) 2020-07-21 2024-06-18 Fanuc Corporation Linear motion mechanism
JP7502443B2 (en) 2020-07-21 2024-06-18 ファナック株式会社 Linear motion mechanism

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