JP2007513225A - コーティング用途のための複合材料の製造方法 - Google Patents
コーティング用途のための複合材料の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007513225A JP2007513225A JP2006541769A JP2006541769A JP2007513225A JP 2007513225 A JP2007513225 A JP 2007513225A JP 2006541769 A JP2006541769 A JP 2006541769A JP 2006541769 A JP2006541769 A JP 2006541769A JP 2007513225 A JP2007513225 A JP 2007513225A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- binder
- solid lubricant
- agglomerate
- boron nitride
- hexagonal boron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 fuller earth Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 7
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OYLGJCQECKOTOL-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ba+2] OYLGJCQECKOTOL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001632 barium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Mg+2] ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001635 magnesium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disulfide Chemical compound S=[W]=S ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/015—Dispersions of solid lubricants
- C10N2050/02—Dispersions of solid lubricants dissolved or suspended in a carrier which subsequently evaporates to leave a lubricant coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/08—Solids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
12 スプレーチャンバ
14 円筒形の容器
16 円錐底
18 最上部導入口
20 送風機
21 熱交換器
22 横の導入口
24 排気口
25 製品画分
26 頂点排気口
28 サイクロン
30 微細画分
32 40 46 ふるい
34 オーバーサイズ
36 再循環ストリーム
38 44 50 アンダーサイズ
42 48 製品の切削物
52 オーブン
Claims (26)
- 固体潤滑剤凝集塊の製造方法であって、
粒状固体潤滑剤と無機バインダーとを、約19 : 1 〜約1 : 19の重量比において混合し、さらに、液体を加えることにより、約5〜60重量%の固形分を有する混合物を製造する工程と、
前記混合物を乾燥することにより乾燥凝集塊を製造する工程と、
前記乾燥凝集塊をサイズにより分類、又は、前記乾燥凝集塊を轢き潰してサイズによりにより分類することにより、所望の粒径切削物を得る工程と
を含む固体潤滑剤凝集塊の製造方法。 - 凝集塊のアンダーサイズ粒子画分及びオーバーサイズ粒子画分を分類により製造し、その後、凝集塊を元の液体に再分散させることによるアンダーサイズ凝集塊画分の再加工、及び、元の液体に再分散させるか又は破砕をすることによるオーバーサイズ凝集塊画分の再加工、並びに、所望の粒径切削物の範囲内の粒径の回収が行われる請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記所望の粒径切削物を分類により得た後、前記所望の粒径切削物におけるバインダーを、元の液体において非分散化する請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記固体潤滑剤が、六方晶系窒化ホウ素、グラファイト、フッ化カルシウム、フッ化マグネシウム、フッ化バリウム、二硫化タングステン、及び二硫化モリブデン粒子からなる群から選択される少なくとも1の潤滑剤である請求項3に記載の方法。
- 充填材を、固体潤滑剤及びバインダーに、固形分の40体積%までの量において加える請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記固体潤滑剤が六方晶系窒化ホウ素であり、前記バインダーに対する窒化ホウ素の重量比が約9:1〜4:6である範囲において前記バインダーと混合される請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記液体が水であり、前記バインダーが、前記所望の粒径切削物において、850℃より高い温度において安定化される含水ケイ酸アルミニウムである請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記バインダーが、ベントナイト、フーラー土、又はモンモリロナイトの少なくとも1つである請求項7に記載の方法。
- 丸みを有する、固体潤滑剤凝集塊の製造方法であって、
粒状固体潤滑剤と無機バインダーとを、水中でミキサーにおいて、バインダーに対する固体潤滑剤の重量比が約19 : 1 〜 1 : 19である範囲において混合し、約5〜60重量%の固形分を有するスラリーを製造する工程と、
前記スラリーの液滴を乾燥することにより、乾燥した、丸みを有する固体凝集塊を形成する工程と
を含む、丸みを有する固体潤滑剤凝集塊の製造方法。 - 前記固体球状凝集塊をオーバーサイズ画分、アンダーサイズ画分、及び製品画分を製造するためにサイズにより分類する工程と、オーバーサイズ及びアンダーサイズ画分をパルプ化し、ミキサーに再循環する工程と、製品画分を元の液体において非分散化する工程とを含む請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記固体潤滑剤が、六方晶系窒化ホウ素、グラファイト、フッ化カルシウム、フッ化マグネシウム、フッ化バリウム、二硫化タングステン、及び二硫化モリブデン粒子からなる群から選択される少なくとも1の潤滑剤である請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記固体潤滑剤が、前記バインダーに対する固体潤滑剤の重量比が約9:1〜4:6である範囲において、前記バインダーと混合される請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記バインダーが、所望の粒径切削物において、850℃より高い温度において安定化される含水ケイ酸アルミニウムである請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記固体潤滑剤が六方晶系窒化ホウ素であって、前記バインダー粉末に対する六方晶系窒化ホウ素の重量比が約9:1〜4:6である範囲において前記バインダーと混合される請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記バインダーが、ベントナイト、フーラー土、モンモリロナイト、又はこれらの混合物の少なくとも1つである請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記固体潤滑剤が六方晶系窒化ホウ素であって、前記バインダー粉末に対する六方晶系窒化ホウ素の重量比が約9:1〜4:6である範囲において前記バインダー粉末と混合され、及び、水とともにスラリー化がされ、約20〜30重量%の固形分を含むスラリーを製造する請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記固体潤滑剤が六方晶系窒化ホウ素であって、前記バインダー粉末に対する六方晶系窒化ホウ素の重量比が約9:1〜4:6である範囲において前記バインダーと混合され、及び、
水とともにスラリー化がされ、約5〜60重量%の固形分を含むスラリーを製造し、並びに、前記バインダー粉末が、ベントナイト、フーラー土、モンモリロナイト、及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される請求項10に記載の方法。 - 前記固体潤滑剤が六方晶系窒化ホウ素であって、前記バインダー粉末に対する六方晶系窒化ホウ素の重量比が約8:2となる様に前記バインダーと混合され、及び、
水とともにスラリー化がされ、約20〜30重量%の固形分を含むスラリーを製造し、並びに、前記バインダーが、含水ケイ酸アルミニウムである請求項10に記載の方法。 - 前記含水ケイ酸アルミニウムが、ベントナイト、フーラー土、又はモンモリロナイトの少なくとも1つである請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記バインダーがケイ酸ナトリウムである請求項2に記載の方法。
- 充填材を、前記固体潤滑剤及びバインダーに、固形分の40体積%までの量において加えることを更に含む請求項17に記載の方法。
- 請求項8に記載の方法によって製造された固体潤滑剤凝集塊。
- 請求項9に記載の方法によって製造された、丸みを有する固体潤滑剤凝集塊。
- 請求項17に記載の方法によって製造された、丸みを有する固体潤滑剤凝集塊。
- 請求項5に記載の方法によって製造された固体潤滑剤凝集塊。
- 請求項21に記載の方法によって製造された、丸みを有する固体潤滑剤凝集塊。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US10/727,485 US8114821B2 (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2003-12-05 | Method for producing composite material for coating applications |
US10/727,485 | 2003-12-05 | ||
PCT/CA2004/002031 WO2005054413A1 (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2004-11-25 | Solid lubricant agglomerates and method for producing same for coating applications |
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JP2007513225A true JP2007513225A (ja) | 2007-05-24 |
JP2007513225A5 JP2007513225A5 (ja) | 2008-01-10 |
JP4975441B2 JP4975441B2 (ja) | 2012-07-11 |
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US (2) | US8114821B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1745117B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4975441B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100482775C (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2547662C (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2384605C2 (ja) |
UA (1) | UA84311C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005054413A1 (ja) |
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RU2006123947A (ru) | 2008-01-10 |
UA84311C2 (uk) | 2008-10-10 |
CA2547662C (en) | 2014-06-17 |
EP1745117A4 (en) | 2012-06-27 |
CA2547662A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
US7763573B2 (en) | 2010-07-27 |
US20060293194A1 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
EP1745117B1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
RU2384605C2 (ru) | 2010-03-20 |
CN100482775C (zh) | 2009-04-29 |
US20050124505A1 (en) | 2005-06-09 |
US8114821B2 (en) | 2012-02-14 |
WO2005054413A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
CN1890353A (zh) | 2007-01-03 |
JP4975441B2 (ja) | 2012-07-11 |
EP1745117A1 (en) | 2007-01-24 |
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