JP2006342346A - 難燃剤、該剤を含有する難燃性樹脂組成物及び該組成物の使用 - Google Patents
難燃剤、該剤を含有する難燃性樹脂組成物及び該組成物の使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006342346A JP2006342346A JP2006133637A JP2006133637A JP2006342346A JP 2006342346 A JP2006342346 A JP 2006342346A JP 2006133637 A JP2006133637 A JP 2006133637A JP 2006133637 A JP2006133637 A JP 2006133637A JP 2006342346 A JP2006342346 A JP 2006342346A
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- Prior art keywords
- flame retardant
- resin
- epoxy resin
- composition
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- -1 nitrogen-containing compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- WAKMOVBCOYGSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol;triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1.OC1=CC=CC=C1 WAKMOVBCOYGSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical group [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004841 bisphenol A epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine cyanurate Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- CQOZJDNCADWEKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,3-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1CCC(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)O)C1=CC=CC=C1O CQOZJDNCADWEKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C2C3CC=CC3C1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004842 bisphenol F epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002026 crystalline silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004843 novolac epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 10
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- FAWGZAFXDJGWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+) Chemical compound [Sb+3] FAWGZAFXDJGWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- LLPKQRMDOFYSGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-methylimidazole Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)N1 LLPKQRMDOFYSGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylphosphine Chemical compound CP(C)C YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- FTXPFQFOLRKRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-methyl-1h-imidazol-2-yl)propanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)C1=NC=C(C)N1 FTXPFQFOLRKRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUIQBJHUESBZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(dimethylazaniumyl)methyl]phenolate Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1O FUIQBJHUESBZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTWBFUCJVWKCCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-heptadecyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=NC=CN1 YTWBFUCJVWKCCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010919 Copernicia prunifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000180278 Copernicia prunifera Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000557626 Corvus corax Species 0.000 description 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004074 biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002013 dioxins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005007 epoxy-phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O thiamine pyrophosphate Chemical compound CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUOZNINQGUNWOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl borate;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1OB(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 AUOZNINQGUNWOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXAZIUYTQHYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 WXAZIUYTQHYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
- C08K5/34922—Melamine; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/14—Macromolecular materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08L61/26—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08L61/26—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
- C08L61/28—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with melamine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
エポキシ樹脂1:10.4重量部
フェノール樹脂1:3.6重量部
溶融シリカ:72重量部
トリアジン−フェノール樹脂:3重量部
メラミンシアヌレート:1重量部
ホウ酸亜鉛:8重量部
トリフェニルホスフィン:0.2重量部
シラン:0.9重量部
カルナウバワックス:0.6重量部
カーボンブラック:0.3重量部
評価方法
スパイラルフロー:
難燃性:
表2に記載の配合に従い、実施例1と同様にして樹脂組成物を調製し、得られた樹脂組成物の評価を実施例1と同様にして行った。結果を表4に示す。
実施例1のエポキシ樹脂とフェノール樹脂を表3に記載のものに変えた以外は実施例1と同様にして樹脂組成物を調製し、得られた樹脂組成物の評価を実施例1と同様にして行った。結果を表5に示す。
エポキシ樹脂1:ESCN−195XL、軟化点:65℃、エポキシ等量:200g/eq、住友化学の市販品。
トリアジンフェノール樹脂:KA−7052−L2、DICの市販品。
メラミンシアヌレート:MC−25、チバ株式会社の市販品。
ホウ酸亜鉛:FB−415、BORAX社の市販品。
水酸化アルミニウム:昭和電工株式会社の市販品。
水酸化マグネシウム:ジミケミカルズ株式会社(Zimi Chemicals Co. Ltd.)。
臭化ビスフェノール−Aエポキシ樹脂:Bren−S、日本化薬株式会社の市販品。
三酸化アンチモン:PATOX−MZ、日本精鉱株式会社の市販品。
トリフェニルホスフィン:TPP、ホッコク社(Hokkoku Co.)の市販品。
ポリエチレン/オレフィン合成ワックス:PED−191、軟化点:105℃、クラリアント社の市販品。
シラン:KBM−403、信越の市販品。
カルナウバワックス:カルナウバNo.1、東亜合成株式会社の市販品。
カーボンブラック:Raven3500、コロンビアケミカル社(Colombian Chemicals Co.)の市販品。
Claims (20)
- 前記トリアジン−フェノール樹脂の窒素量が、前記トリアジン−フェノール樹脂の重量に対し15〜24重量%である請求項1に記載の難燃剤。
- 前記含窒素化合物が、メラミン又はメラミンシアヌレートである請求項1に記載の難燃剤。
- 前記金属化合物が、ホウ酸亜鉛、モリブデン酸亜鉛、金属水酸化物、複合金属水酸化物及びそれらの混合物から選択されるものである請求項1に記載の難燃剤。
- 前記金属水酸化物が、水酸化アルミニウム又は水酸化マグネシウムである請求項5に記載の難燃剤。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の難燃剤と、エポキシ樹脂と、硬化剤と、無機フィラーとを含む難燃性樹脂組成物。
- 前記難燃剤の含有量が、前記組成物の総重量に対し0.1〜15重量%である請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記エポキシ樹脂の含有量が、前記組成物の総重量に対し2〜15重量%である請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記エポキシ樹脂が、ビスフェノールエポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノール−Aエポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノール−Fエポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノール−Sエポキシ樹脂、ノボラック型フェノールエポキシ樹脂、ノボラック型アルキルフェノールエポキシ樹脂、変性ノボラックエポキシ樹脂、ビシクロペンタジエンエポキシ樹脂及びそれらの混合物から選択されるものである請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記硬化剤の量が、前記組成物の総重量に対し2〜10重量%である請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記硬化剤が、ノボラック樹脂、クレゾールノボラック樹脂、トリフェノールアルキルフェノール、アラルキル樹脂、ナフタレン型フェノール樹脂、シクロペンタジエン型フェノール樹脂及びそれらの混合物から選択されるフェノール樹脂である請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記無機フィラーの量は、前記組成物の総重量に対し70〜95重量%である請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記無機フィラーが、溶融シリカ、結晶シリカ、タルク、アルミナ、窒化ケイ素及びそれらの混合物から選択されるものである請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記無機フィラーが溶融シリカである請求項14に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物の総重量に対し0.01〜1重量%の硬化促進剤を更に含む請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記硬化促進剤が、第三級アミン、オルガノホスフィン化合物、イミダゾール化合物又はそれらの混合物である、請求項16に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物の総重量に対し臭素原子とアンチモン原子の存在量が0.1重量%未満である、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 請求項7に記載の組成物の電子部品のパッケージングのための使用。
- 前記電子部品は半導体部品である請求項19に記載の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW094115823A TWI277622B (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2005-05-16 | Flame retardant and flame-retardant resin composition containing the same and its use |
Publications (1)
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JP2006342346A true JP2006342346A (ja) | 2006-12-21 |
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JP2006133637A Ceased JP2006342346A (ja) | 2005-05-16 | 2006-05-12 | 難燃剤、該剤を含有する難燃性樹脂組成物及び該組成物の使用 |
Country Status (3)
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US (1) | US7297192B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2006342346A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI277622B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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KR101226714B1 (ko) | 2010-11-08 | 2013-01-25 | 재단법인대구경북과학기술원 | 금속 수산화물계 난연제-혼입 실리카 나노 구조체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 난연성 절연재 |
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KR101045927B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-11 | 2011-07-01 | 한국기계연구원 | 선실 격벽용 코어 |
US8277703B2 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2012-10-02 | J. M. Huber Corporation | Smoke suppressants |
CN104262904A (zh) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-07 | 吴江固德电材系统股份有限公司 | 电气设备绝缘用的无卤阻燃型环氧浇注剂的制备方法 |
CN110628305A (zh) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-31 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | 适用于核电辐照环境的阻燃保温涂料及其制备方法 |
CN112830901B (zh) * | 2021-01-11 | 2023-06-27 | 浙江博菲电气股份有限公司 | 三聚氰胺改性中间体、三聚氰胺改性功能化双酚a单体及合成方法 |
Citations (2)
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JPH11209569A (ja) * | 1998-01-29 | 1999-08-03 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 難燃性非ハロゲンエポキシ樹脂組成物、それを用いたプリプレグ及び電気配線板用積層板 |
JP2004217833A (ja) * | 2003-01-16 | 2004-08-05 | Teraoka Seisakusho:Kk | 難燃性両面粘着テープ |
Family Cites Families (2)
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US6291627B1 (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2001-09-18 | National Science Council | Epoxy resin rendered flame retardant by reaction with 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide |
TW490474B (en) * | 2000-01-04 | 2002-06-11 | Nat Science Council | Phosphorus group containing flame retardant hardener, advanced epoxy resins and cured epoxy resins thereof |
-
2005
- 2005-05-16 TW TW094115823A patent/TWI277622B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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2006
- 2006-05-12 JP JP2006133637A patent/JP2006342346A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2006-05-15 US US11/434,315 patent/US7297192B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11209569A (ja) * | 1998-01-29 | 1999-08-03 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 難燃性非ハロゲンエポキシ樹脂組成物、それを用いたプリプレグ及び電気配線板用積層板 |
JP2004217833A (ja) * | 2003-01-16 | 2004-08-05 | Teraoka Seisakusho:Kk | 難燃性両面粘着テープ |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101226714B1 (ko) | 2010-11-08 | 2013-01-25 | 재단법인대구경북과학기술원 | 금속 수산화물계 난연제-혼입 실리카 나노 구조체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 난연성 절연재 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW200640970A (en) | 2006-12-01 |
US20060254458A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
US7297192B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 |
TWI277622B (en) | 2007-04-01 |
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