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JP2006183870A - Hinge device and portable telephone set using it - Google Patents

Hinge device and portable telephone set using it Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006183870A
JP2006183870A JP2006068722A JP2006068722A JP2006183870A JP 2006183870 A JP2006183870 A JP 2006183870A JP 2006068722 A JP2006068722 A JP 2006068722A JP 2006068722 A JP2006068722 A JP 2006068722A JP 2006183870 A JP2006183870 A JP 2006183870A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
hinge device
shaft
lid
case
cam
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Pending
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JP2006068722A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Sudo
弘 須藤
Minoru Hayashi
稔 林
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Ohashi Technica Inc
Heiwa Tokei Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Ohashi Technica Inc
Heiwa Tokei Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006068722A priority Critical patent/JP2006183870A/en
Publication of JP2006183870A publication Critical patent/JP2006183870A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hinge device which is excellent in durability and a fold type portable telephone using it. <P>SOLUTION: The hinge device revolvably intercouples the element 13 and the cover 12 of the portable telephone. The hinge device is provided with a shaft element 8 provided with a head, a cam mechanism comprising a cam member maintaining and releasing an engaging state with a disc member in the closing position and the opening position of the cover, an energizing means 3 to maintain an engaging state between the cam member and the disc member, a case 7 where a fit-in part having wall surfaces parallel to each other formed at right and left is situated and cylinders in a cross-sectional elips-like shape consisting of a circular arc are formed at the upper and lower sides, a bottom in which a hole is formed is situated at one end of the cylinder, an insert is securely fitted in a cylinder on the side of the one of the element 13 and the cover 12, and a hook 1 provided with a plurality of fastening claws fixed at the shaft end of the shaft element and protruding from a substrate and formed that the fastening claws are securely fitted in the hole on the side of the other of the element and the cover. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、ヒンジ装置及びそれを用いた折畳式の携帯電話機に関する。   The present invention relates to a hinge device and a foldable mobile phone using the hinge device.

近年、携帯機器等に、使用時には操作部或いは表示部としての十分な広さが確保され、未使用時には折り畳んで携帯に便利な折畳式の携帯機器が普及している。この折畳式の携帯電話機は、送話部としての本体と受話部として蓋体とをヒンジ装置で開閉自在に連結したものである。   2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a foldable portable device that has a sufficient size as an operation unit or a display unit when used in a portable device or the like and is folded when not in use and is convenient for carrying has become widespread. This foldable mobile phone is configured such that a main body as a transmitter and a lid as a receiver are connected by a hinge device so as to be freely opened and closed.

携帯電話機の本体Aとカバー(蓋体)Bとの間に用いられるヒンジ装置として、例えば図16に示すものが開示されている(特開2001−1527286)。このヒンジ装置80は、一のヒンジ部材81と、このヒンジ部材81に連結軸82を介して回動可能に連結された他のヒンジ部材83とを有している。   As a hinge device used between the main body A and the cover (lid body) B of the mobile phone, for example, the one shown in FIG. 16 is disclosed (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-1527286). The hinge device 80 includes one hinge member 81 and another hinge member 83 that is rotatably connected to the hinge member 81 via a connecting shaft 82.

上記一のヒンジ部材81は円筒形をなし、連結軸82の回動軸部は一のヒンジ部材81に回動可能に挿入されて、その先端部はヒンジ部材81を貫通して、他のヒンジ部材83が嵌合固定されている。一のヒンジ部材81の内部には、可動部材84が配置され、この可動部材84の両側部にはガイド部が形成されている。   The one hinge member 81 has a cylindrical shape, the rotation shaft portion of the connecting shaft 82 is rotatably inserted into the one hinge member 81, and the tip portion penetrates the hinge member 81, and the other hinge The member 83 is fitted and fixed. A movable member 84 is disposed inside one hinge member 81, and guide portions are formed on both sides of the movable member 84.

一方、他のヒンジ部材83は、ヒンジ部材81側の当接部材85と逆側の支持部材86とから構成されている。上記可動部材84は、コイルばね87によって当接部材85側に付勢されており、当接部材85と対向する端面には、一対の押圧突起88が形成され、上記可動部材84と当接部材85との間でカム機構が形成されている。これにより、一のヒンジ部材81と他のヒンジ部材83との間で回動が可能となり、本体AとカバーBとを回動可能に連結するヒンジ機構を構成する。   On the other hand, the other hinge member 83 includes a contact member 85 on the hinge member 81 side and a support member 86 on the opposite side. The movable member 84 is biased toward the contact member 85 by a coil spring 87, and a pair of pressing protrusions 88 are formed on an end surface facing the contact member 85, and the movable member 84 and the contact member A cam mechanism is formed between the cam 85 and the cam 85. Thereby, it becomes possible to turn between one hinge member 81 and the other hinge member 83, and the hinge mechanism which connects the main body A and the cover B so that rotation is possible is comprised.

さて、上記ヒンジ装置では、可動部材84と当接部材85との間、即ち一のヒンジ部材81と他のヒンジ部材83との間は、カム機構として両者は摺動移動し相対的な回動運動を行なう。また通常、両者間には潤滑材が充填され回動を円滑にしている。   In the hinge device, between the movable member 84 and the abutting member 85, that is, between one hinge member 81 and the other hinge member 83, both slide and move relative to each other as a cam mechanism. Do exercise. Usually, a lubricant is filled between the two to make the rotation smooth.

しかしながら、上記一のヒンジ部材81と他のヒンジ部材83との間は、外部に露出した状態に配置されており、携帯機器の使用環境の影響を受けやすく塵埃等が付着し易い。このため、時間とともに塵埃の量が増えて、カム機構の滑らかさが失われ、加えて耐久性が損なわれるという問題がある。   However, between the one hinge member 81 and the other hinge member 83 is disposed in an exposed state, and is easily affected by the use environment of the portable device, and dust and the like are easily attached thereto. For this reason, there is a problem that the amount of dust increases with time, the smoothness of the cam mechanism is lost, and the durability is impaired.

本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、耐久性に優れたヒンジ装置及びそれを用いた携帯電話機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a hinge device having excellent durability and a mobile phone using the hinge device.

以上の技術的課題を解決するため、本発明は図1又は図10に示すように、本体部13と蓋体部12とを回動可能に連結するヒンジ装置において、一端に底部が形成される筒状のケース7,66と、このケース内の底部に収納され、このケースと一体に回動するディスク部材6,65と、上記ケース内に収納され、上記蓋体部12の閉位置及び開位置において、上記ディスク部材との係合状態が維持されて蓋体部12を固定する一方、上記蓋体部12の開閉操作による回動により上記係合状態が解除されるカム部材4,64と、一端部で上記カム部材を上記ディスク部材方向に押圧して、上記ディスク部材との係合状態を維持する付勢手段3,63と、この付勢手段の他端部の軸方向移動を阻止するとともに、上記カム部材と一体に回動するストッパ2,62と、を有する構成である。   In order to solve the above technical problem, as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 10, the present invention has a bottom portion formed at one end in a hinge device that rotatably connects a main body 13 and a lid 12. Cylindrical cases 7 and 66, disk members 6 and 65 housed in the bottom of the case and rotated integrally with the case, and housed in the case, and the lid 12 is closed and opened. In the position, cam members 4 and 64 that maintain the engaged state with the disk member and fix the lid portion 12 while releasing the engaged state by the opening and closing operation of the lid portion 12. The urging means 3 and 63 that press the cam member toward the disk member at one end to maintain the engagement with the disk member, and prevent the other end of the urging means from moving in the axial direction And rotate integrally with the cam member. A stopper 2,62, a structure having.

また、本発明に係るヒンジ装置は図1に示すように、上記ディスク部材6に球体5の一部を回転自在に収納保持する一方、上記カム部材4に滑らかな壁面が形成された一対の窪み38を設け、上記蓋体部12の開閉移動による回動にともない上記球体5が上記付勢手段3に抗して上記窪み38から脱出し、上記蓋体部12の開位置及び閉位置において上記球体5が上記窪み38に係合して上記蓋体部12が固定される構成である。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the hinge device according to the present invention accommodates and holds a part of the sphere 5 in the disk member 6 so as to be rotatable, while the cam member 4 has a pair of recesses in which a smooth wall surface is formed. 38 is provided, and the spherical body 5 escapes from the recess 38 against the biasing means 3 as the lid body portion 12 is rotated by opening and closing movement, and the lid body portion 12 is in the open position and the closed position. The spherical body 5 is engaged with the recess 38 and the lid 12 is fixed.

また、本発明に係るヒンジ装置は図10に示すように、上記ディスク部材65に滑らかな壁面が形成された凹部又は凸部を設ける一方、上記カム部材64に凸部又は滑らかな壁面が形成された凹部を設けて凹凸の係合構造を形成し、上記蓋体部12の開閉移動による回動にともない上記凸部が上記付勢手段63に抗して上記凹部から脱出し、上記蓋体部12の開位置及び閉位置において上記凸部が上記凹部に係合して上記蓋体部12が固定される構成である。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, the hinge device according to the present invention is provided with a concave or convex portion having a smooth wall surface formed on the disk member 65, while a convex or smooth wall surface is formed on the cam member 64. The concave portion is provided with a concave and convex engagement structure, and the convex portion escapes from the concave portion against the urging means 63 as the lid body portion 12 is rotated by opening and closing movement, and the lid body portion In the open position and the closed position, the convex portion engages with the concave portion and the lid body portion 12 is fixed.

また、本発明に係るヒンジ装置は、軸部の一部を、上記ケース7,66の底部の中心部及び上記ディスク部材6,65の中心部にそれぞれ設けられた孔部に回転自在に挿通させる一方、軸部の他の一部を、上記カム部材4,64の中心部及びストッパ2,62の中心部にそれぞれ設けられた嵌合孔と嵌合させてカム部材及びストッパとは一体的に回動可能な軸体8,67を有する構成である。   Further, in the hinge device according to the present invention, a part of the shaft portion is rotatably inserted into the center portions of the bottom portions of the cases 7 and 66 and the hole portions provided in the center portions of the disk members 6 and 65, respectively. On the other hand, the other part of the shaft part is fitted into the fitting holes provided in the center part of the cam members 4 and 64 and the center part of the stoppers 2 and 62 so that the cam member and the stopper are integrated with each other. This is a configuration having pivotable shaft bodies 8 and 67.

本発明に係る携帯電話機は、上記ストッパ2,62と一体に回動するフック1,61を設け、送話部等を有する上記本体部13又は受話部等を有する上記蓋体部12の一方側に上記ケース7,66を固定させる一方、他方側に上記フックを係止させる上記の何れかに記載のヒンジ装置を用い、上記本体部13と上記蓋体部12とを回動可能に連結した構成である。   The mobile phone according to the present invention is provided with hooks 1 and 61 that rotate integrally with the stoppers 2 and 62, and one side of the main body part 13 having a transmitting part or the like or the lid part 12 having a receiving part or the like. The main body part 13 and the lid part 12 are pivotally connected to each other using the hinge device according to any one of the above, wherein the cases 7 and 66 are fixed to the other side and the hook is engaged with the other side. It is a configuration.

本発明に係るヒンジ装置によれば、ケース内の底部に収納されるディスク部材と、このディスク部材との係合状態が維持されて蓋体部を固定し、開閉操作により係合状態が解除されるカム部材と、係合状態を維持する付勢手段と、この付勢手段の移動を阻止するストッパと、を有する構成を採用したから、塵の侵入が防止されてカム機構の円滑な動作が維持され、併せてカム機構の耐久性が高められ、またカム機構はケース内に収納されているので、カム機構に充填される潤滑材の洩れが防止され本体部及び蓋体部を汚すこともないという効果を奏する。   According to the hinge device of the present invention, the engagement state between the disc member housed in the bottom portion of the case and the disc member is maintained to fix the lid portion, and the engagement state is released by the opening / closing operation. The cam member, the biasing means for maintaining the engaged state, and the stopper for preventing the movement of the biasing means, so that the intrusion of dust is prevented and the cam mechanism operates smoothly. In addition, the durability of the cam mechanism is enhanced, and the cam mechanism is housed in the case, so that leakage of the lubricant filled in the cam mechanism is prevented, and the main body part and the lid part may be soiled. There is no effect.

また、本発明に係るヒンジ装置によれば、ディスク部材に球体を収納保持する一方、カム部材に窪みを設け、蓋体部の開位置及び閉位置において球体が窪みに係合して蓋体部が固定される構成を採用したから、上記効果に加えてカム機構が円滑に作動するという効果がある。   Further, according to the hinge device of the present invention, the sphere is stored and held in the disk member, while the cam member is provided with a recess, and the sphere engages with the recess in the open position and the closed position of the cover body portion, and the lid body portion. In addition to the above effects, there is an effect that the cam mechanism operates smoothly.

また、本発明に係るヒンジ装置によれば、ディスク部材に凹部又は凸部を設ける一方、カム部材に凸部又は凹部を設けて凹凸の係合構造を形成し、蓋体部の開位置及び閉位置において凸部が凹部に係合して蓋体部が固定される構成を採用したから、上記効果に加えてカム機構がコンパクトに構成でき装置の小型化が図れるという効果がある。   Further, according to the hinge device of the present invention, the disc member is provided with a recess or a protrusion, while the cam member is provided with a protrusion or a recess to form an uneven engagement structure, and the lid portion is opened and closed. Since the configuration in which the convex portion engages with the concave portion and the lid portion is fixed at the position is adopted, in addition to the above effects, there is an effect that the cam mechanism can be configured compactly and the apparatus can be downsized.

本発明に係る携帯電話機によれば、ストッパと一体に回動するフックを設け、本体部又は蓋体部の一方側にケースを固定させる一方、他方側にフックを係止させ本体部と蓋体部とを回動可能に連結した構成を採用したから、塵の侵入が防止されてカム機構の円滑な動作が維持され、併せてカム機構の耐久性が高められ、またカム機構はケース内に収納されているので、カム機構に充填される潤滑材の洩れが防止され携帯電話機を汚すこともないという効果を奏する。   According to the mobile phone of the present invention, the hook that rotates integrally with the stopper is provided, and the case is fixed to one side of the main body or the lid, while the hook is locked to the other side and the main body and the lid. Since the structure is connected to the unit so that it can rotate, the intrusion of dust is prevented, the smooth operation of the cam mechanism is maintained, and the durability of the cam mechanism is enhanced. Since it is housed, the lubricant filled in the cam mechanism is prevented from leaking and the mobile phone is not soiled.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、第一の実施の形態に係り、折畳式の携帯電話機等の携帯機器に用いられるヒンジ装置11の分解斜視図を示したものである。このヒンジ装置11の外観形状は、図2に示すように、フック1、ストッパ2、ケース7及びカバー9で構成され、他の部材はケース7の内部に収納されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a hinge device 11 according to the first embodiment, which is used in a portable device such as a folding cellular phone. As shown in FIG. 2, the external appearance shape of the hinge device 11 includes a hook 1, a stopper 2, a case 7, and a cover 9, and other members are housed inside the case 7.

折畳式の携帯電話機は、図3に示すように表示画面等が設けられた受話部からなる蓋体部12と、操作キー等が設けられた送話部からなる本体部13とを有し、ヒンジ装置11のストッパ2を蓋体部12に設けた筒状部に係止するとともに、ヒンジ装置11のケース7を本体部13に設けた筒状部に嵌め込んで固定し、本体部13と蓋体部12とを開閉自在に連結する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the foldable mobile phone has a lid 12 that is a receiver that is provided with a display screen and a main body 13 that is a transmitter that is provided with operation keys and the like. The stopper 2 of the hinge device 11 is locked to the cylindrical portion provided on the lid body portion 12, and the case 7 of the hinge device 11 is fitted and fixed to the cylindrical portion provided on the main body portion 13. And the lid 12 are opened and closed.

上記ヒンジ装置11は、フック1、ストッパ2、コイルバネ3、カム部材4、二個の球体5、ディスク部材6、ケース7、軸体8及びカバー9を構成部材としている。これら部材の内、主にカム部材4、球体5及びディスク部材6によってカム機構が構成される。   The hinge device 11 includes a hook 1, a stopper 2, a coil spring 3, a cam member 4, two spheres 5, a disk member 6, a case 7, a shaft body 8, and a cover 9 as constituent members. Among these members, a cam mechanism is mainly constituted by the cam member 4, the sphere 5 and the disk member 6.

上記フック1及びカバー9はABS等の合成樹脂製、軸体8はアルミニウム製又は鋼材等の金属製、コイルバネ3は鋼材からなる。上記ストッパ2、カム部材4、球体5、ディスク部材6及びケース7は鋼材又はステンレス鋼などの金属製からなる。また、ストッパ2、カム部材4、ディスク部材6、ケース7及び軸体8には無電解Niメッキ又はNiメッキ等の表面処理を行うのが望ましい。   The hook 1 and the cover 9 are made of synthetic resin such as ABS, the shaft body 8 is made of aluminum or metal such as steel, and the coil spring 3 is made of steel. The stopper 2, cam member 4, sphere 5, disk member 6 and case 7 are made of metal such as steel or stainless steel. The stopper 2, the cam member 4, the disk member 6, the case 7, and the shaft body 8 are preferably subjected to surface treatment such as electroless Ni plating or Ni plating.

ここで各構成部材について説明する。上記フック1は、図4に示すように、基板21から外向きに4本の係止爪20が形成され、基板21の中心部には四角の角孔22が設けられている。また、基板21外面の左右部位には嵌合溝部24が設けられている。ストッパ2は図1に示すように、円板状の基部の中心部に四角の角孔26が設けられ、基部の左右部位にそれぞれ嵌合溝部28が設けられている。コイルバネ3は圧縮ばねであり、カム部材4を付勢する。   Here, each component will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, the hook 1 has four locking claws 20 formed outward from the substrate 21, and a square hole 22 is provided in the center of the substrate 21. In addition, fitting grooves 24 are provided on the left and right portions of the outer surface of the substrate 21. As shown in FIG. 1, the stopper 2 is provided with a square hole 26 at the center of a disc-shaped base, and with fitting grooves 28 at the left and right portions of the base. The coil spring 3 is a compression spring and biases the cam member 4.

カム部材4は図5に示すように、中空の円板部30の中央部から、貫通孔32が設けられた軸部34が突出形成された部材である。この貫通孔32は、円板部30から連続的かつ同形状に形成され、孔の形状は上下部が平行で左右部が円弧からなる長円状をなしている。また、上記円板部30の外面部には環状に浅い溝状の案内路36が形成され、この案内路36の上下の部位には凹面部38が形成されている。この凹面部38は、球面の一部をなす浅い球状穴であり、この球面の半径は図5(b)のCC線断面の半径よりもDD線断面の半径が大きく形成されている。この凹面部38の球状壁面に上記球体5が進入することで、球体5の移動速度が付勢される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the cam member 4 is a member in which a shaft portion 34 provided with a through hole 32 is formed so as to protrude from the central portion of the hollow disc portion 30. The through-hole 32 is formed continuously and in the same shape from the disc portion 30, and the shape of the hole is an oval shape in which the upper and lower portions are parallel and the left and right portions are arcs. In addition, a shallow groove-shaped guide path 36 is formed on the outer surface of the disk portion 30, and concave portions 38 are formed on the upper and lower portions of the guide path 36. The concave surface portion 38 is a shallow spherical hole that forms a part of a spherical surface, and the radius of the spherical surface is larger than the radius of the CC line cross section of FIG. 5B. When the sphere 5 enters the spherical wall surface of the concave surface portion 38, the moving speed of the sphere 5 is urged.

図6はディスク部材6を示したものであり、このディスク部材6の外形は、左右には平行な部位である平坦部41が形成され、上下は円弧部からなる長円状の板体であり、中心部には円形の孔40が設けられている。ディスク部材6の一方の面には、同一円周上の上下の各部位に半球状の深い穴部42が形成されている。これらの穴部42には、それぞれ球体5の約半分以上が収納された状態で回転自在に保持されている。   FIG. 6 shows the disk member 6. The disk member 6 has an outer shape of a flat part 41 that is a parallel part on the left and right sides, and an elliptical plate body that has an arc part on the top and bottom. In the center, a circular hole 40 is provided. On one surface of the disk member 6, a hemispherical deep hole 42 is formed at each of the upper and lower portions on the same circumference. These hole portions 42 are rotatably held in a state where approximately half or more of the spheres 5 are accommodated.

ケース7は図7に示すように、一端側には中心部に貫通孔44が設けられた底部46が形成され、他端側は開放口45が形成された筒状の容器である。ケース7の筒部47は、左右に平行な壁面が形成され、上下は円弧からなる断面が長円状の形状をなしている。上記平行な壁面は嵌合部48として、携帯電話機の本体部13に設けた筒状部と嵌合する。このケース7内には、上記ディスク部材6、球体5、カム部材4及びコイルバネ3を収納する。   As shown in FIG. 7, the case 7 is a cylindrical container in which a bottom portion 46 having a through hole 44 is formed at one end side and an opening 45 is formed on the other end side. The cylindrical portion 47 of the case 7 is formed with wall surfaces parallel to the left and right, and the upper and lower sides have an elliptical cross section formed by an arc. The parallel wall surface is fitted as a fitting portion 48 with a cylindrical portion provided in the main body portion 13 of the mobile phone. In the case 7, the disk member 6, the sphere 5, the cam member 4, and the coil spring 3 are accommodated.

軸体8は図8に示すように、円板状の頭部50と軸部52からなる。この軸部52の先端部には断面が四角形状の角軸部54が、軸部52の中間部には断面が長円状の部位56が、また軸部52の頭部50寄りの部位には断面が円形状の円柱部58がそれぞれ形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the shaft body 8 includes a disk-shaped head portion 50 and a shaft portion 52. A square shaft section 54 having a quadrangular cross section is formed at the tip of the shaft section 52, a section 56 having an oval section in the middle section of the shaft section 52, and a section near the head 50 of the shaft section 52. Are formed with cylindrical portions 58 each having a circular cross section.

上記ヒンジ装置11は図9に示すように、ケース7に、奥から球体5を嵌め込んだディスク部材6、カム部材4及びコイルバネ3が収納されている。そして、カム部材4の軸部34の外周にコイルバネ3を嵌め、このコイルバネ3の一端部をカム部材4の円板部30に当接させ、コイルバネ3の他端部をストッパ2に当て、このストッパ2をケース7の開放口45の外側に配置する。   As shown in FIG. 9, the hinge device 11 has a case 7 in which a disk member 6, a cam member 4, and a coil spring 3 in which a sphere 5 is fitted from the back are accommodated. Then, the coil spring 3 is fitted on the outer periphery of the shaft portion 34 of the cam member 4, one end portion of the coil spring 3 is brought into contact with the disc portion 30 of the cam member 4, and the other end portion of the coil spring 3 is applied to the stopper 2. The stopper 2 is disposed outside the opening 45 of the case 7.

そして、ケース7の底部46の貫通孔44から軸体8の軸部52を挿入し、ディスク部材6、カム部材4、コイルバネ3及びストッパ2を挿通させ、さらに軸部52の先端部にフック1を嵌め込み、最後にフック1から突出した軸部52の先端部をかしめてヒンジ装置を組み立てる。   Then, the shaft portion 52 of the shaft body 8 is inserted from the through hole 44 of the bottom portion 46 of the case 7, and the disk member 6, the cam member 4, the coil spring 3, and the stopper 2 are inserted, and the hook 1 is attached to the tip portion of the shaft portion 52. The hinge device is assembled by crimping the end of the shaft portion 52 that finally protrudes from the hook 1.

この状態で、ケース7内にディスク部材6、球体5、カム部材4及びコイルバネ3が収納される一方、ストッパ2でケース7の開放口45が閉じられる。このとき、軸体8の長円状の部位56にはカム部材4の長円状の貫通孔32が嵌合され、軸体8の角軸部54には、ストッパ2の角孔26及びフック1の角孔22がともに嵌合される。   In this state, the disk member 6, the sphere 5, the cam member 4, and the coil spring 3 are housed in the case 7, while the opening 2 45 of the case 7 is closed by the stopper 2. At this time, the oval through hole 32 of the cam member 4 is fitted into the oval portion 56 of the shaft body 8, and the square hole 26 and the hook of the stopper 2 are fitted to the angular shaft portion 54 of the shaft body 8. One square hole 22 is fitted together.

これにより、カム部材4、ストッパ2及びフック1は軸体8と一体回動し、カム部材4が回動すれば軸体8が回動し、さらにストッパ2及びフック1が回動する。一方、軸体8の円柱部58には、ケース7の貫通孔44及びディスク部材6の孔40が挿通している。このため、ケース7及びディスク部材6は、軸体8の回動に対してフリーであり、ディスク部材6はケース7に内嵌されているのでディスク部材6とケース7とは一体に回動する。   Thereby, the cam member 4, the stopper 2 and the hook 1 rotate integrally with the shaft body 8, and when the cam member 4 rotates, the shaft body 8 rotates, and further, the stopper 2 and the hook 1 rotate. On the other hand, the through hole 44 of the case 7 and the hole 40 of the disk member 6 are inserted into the cylindrical portion 58 of the shaft body 8. Therefore, the case 7 and the disk member 6 are free with respect to the rotation of the shaft body 8, and the disk member 6 is fitted in the case 7, so that the disk member 6 and the case 7 rotate integrally. .

また、コイルバネ3により、カム部材4は常にディスク部材6方向に付勢され、カム部材4とディスク部材6との間には球体5を介したカム機構が形成される。したがってこのヒンジ装置は、上記カム機構を介して、ケース7に対してストッパ2及びフック1が回動するヒンジ機構を構成する。   Further, the cam member 4 is always urged toward the disk member 6 by the coil spring 3, and a cam mechanism is formed between the cam member 4 and the disk member 6 via the sphere 5. Therefore, this hinge device constitutes a hinge mechanism in which the stopper 2 and the hook 1 rotate with respect to the case 7 via the cam mechanism.

このヒンジ装置を、図3に示す携帯電話機に取り付ける場合には、携帯電話機の蓋体部12に設けたヒンジ装着用の孔部にヒンジ装置11のフック1の係止爪20を係止させ、併せてストッパ2を嵌合固定する一方、本体部13に設けたヒンジ装着用の筒状部にヒンジ装置のケース7の嵌合部48を嵌合固定させる。   When this hinge device is attached to the cellular phone shown in FIG. 3, the latching claw 20 of the hook 1 of the hinge device 11 is latched in the hinge mounting hole provided in the lid portion 12 of the cellular phone, At the same time, the stopper 2 is fitted and fixed, and the fitting portion 48 of the case 7 of the hinge device is fitted and fixed to the cylindrical portion for mounting the hinge provided on the main body portion 13.

上記ヒンジ装置を装着した携帯電話機は、蓋体部12を手で開くと、上記カム機構が作動する。このときストッパ2(フック1)とともにカム部材4が回動し、カム部材4の凹面部38はディスク部材6に保持される球体5との係合から抜け出し、カム部材4の回動とともに球体5はカム部材4の案内路36を転がり、上記凹面部38は他の球体5の方向に移動する。やがて、蓋体部12の展開が終了するとき、上記凹面部38は他の球体5に係合する。   In the mobile phone equipped with the hinge device, when the lid 12 is opened by hand, the cam mechanism is activated. At this time, the cam member 4 rotates together with the stopper 2 (hook 1), the concave surface portion 38 of the cam member 4 comes out of engagement with the sphere 5 held by the disk member 6, and the sphere 5 moves along with the rotation of the cam member 4. Rolls on the guide path 36 of the cam member 4, and the concave portion 38 moves in the direction of the other sphere 5. Eventually, when the expansion of the lid portion 12 is completed, the concave surface portion 38 engages with the other sphere 5.

このような、ディスク部材6とカム部材4との間のカム動作は、ケース7の内部の奥で行われる。このカム機構の箇所に潤滑材を充填することで、よりカム機構の動作が滑らかになる。また係合の際、コイルバネ3の付勢力により、球体5の凹面部38への進入に勢いが付加されてクリック感が得られる。このクリック感は蓋体部12の回動が終了する時に得られ、蓋体部12の開閉にメリハリ感を与える。   Such cam operation between the disk member 6 and the cam member 4 is performed in the interior of the case 7. By filling the cam mechanism with a lubricant, the operation of the cam mechanism becomes smoother. Further, when engaged, the urging force of the coil spring 3 adds a momentum to the entry of the sphere 5 into the concave surface portion 38, and a click feeling is obtained. This click feeling is obtained when the rotation of the lid portion 12 is completed, and gives a sharp feeling to the opening and closing of the lid portion 12.

蓋体部12の閉操作時には、蓋体部12の閉移動とともにカム部材4は回動し、凹面部38は他の球体5の係合から抜け出し元の球体5の方向に移動する。上記凹面部38が元の球体5に係合するとき上記開時と同様に勢いが増し、クリック感とともに蓋体部12が閉塞する。なお、ケース7とディスク部材6との間にクリアランスを設け、ディスク部材6をケース7内に遊嵌するように構成すれば、蓋体部12の開閉時にカム部材音が発生して蓋体部12の開閉にいっそうのメリハリ感を与える。   During the closing operation of the lid body portion 12, the cam member 4 rotates with the closing movement of the lid body portion 12, and the concave surface portion 38 comes out of engagement with the other sphere 5 and moves in the direction of the original sphere 5. When the concave portion 38 is engaged with the original sphere 5, the momentum increases as in the above-described opening, and the lid portion 12 is closed together with the click feeling. If a clearance is provided between the case 7 and the disk member 6 so that the disk member 6 is loosely fitted in the case 7, a cam member sound is generated when the lid 12 is opened and closed. Gives 12 more opening and closing feelings.

従って上記実施の形態に係るヒンジ装置11を用いた携帯電話機によれば、カム機構としてのカム部材とディスク部材をケースの奥に配置したから、塵の侵入が防止されてカム機構の円滑な動作が維持され、併せてカム機構の耐久性が高められる。また、カム機構はケース7内に収納されているので、カム機構に充填される潤滑材が良好に保持されるとともに潤滑材の洩れが防止され、携帯電話機を汚すこともない。さらに塵の影響を受けないことから、蓋体部12の開閉時におけるクリック感が長期にわたって良好に持続される。   Therefore, according to the mobile phone using the hinge device 11 according to the above embodiment, since the cam member and the disk member as the cam mechanism are arranged in the back of the case, the intrusion of dust is prevented and the cam mechanism operates smoothly. Is maintained and the durability of the cam mechanism is enhanced. Further, since the cam mechanism is housed in the case 7, the lubricant filled in the cam mechanism is satisfactorily held, the leakage of the lubricant is prevented, and the mobile phone is not soiled. Furthermore, since it is not influenced by dust, the click feeling at the time of opening and closing the cover body part 12 is favorably sustained over a long period of time.

図10は、第二の実施の形態に係るヒンジ装置を示したものである。このヒンジ装置15は、上記第一の形態に係るヒンジ装置11と同様、図3に示す折畳式の携帯電話機等の携帯機器に用いられる。このヒンジ装置15は小型化のため、上記ヒンジ装置11に係る球体5を用いないカム機構を構成した点が異なる。   FIG. 10 shows a hinge device according to the second embodiment. The hinge device 15 is used in a portable device such as the folding cellular phone shown in FIG. 3 in the same manner as the hinge device 11 according to the first embodiment. The hinge device 15 is different in that a cam mechanism that does not use the sphere 5 according to the hinge device 11 is configured for miniaturization.

このヒンジ装置15の外観形状は図11に示すように、上記ヒンジ装置11と同様、フック61、ストッパ62、ケース66及びカバー68で形成され、他の部材はケース66内に収納されている。このヒンジ装置15は構成部材として、フック61、ストッパ62、コイルバネ63、カム部材64、ディスク部材部材65、ケース66、軸体67及びカバー68を有している。これら部材の内、主にカム部材64及びディスク部材部材65によってカム機構が構成される。   As shown in FIG. 11, the external shape of the hinge device 15 is formed by a hook 61, a stopper 62, a case 66 and a cover 68, and the other members are housed in the case 66, as with the hinge device 11. The hinge device 15 includes a hook 61, a stopper 62, a coil spring 63, a cam member 64, a disk member member 65, a case 66, a shaft body 67, and a cover 68 as constituent members. Among these members, a cam mechanism is mainly constituted by the cam member 64 and the disk member member 65.

このヒンジ装置15の構成部材のうち、フック61、ストッパ62、コイルバネ63及び軸体67はそれぞれ、上記ヒンジ装置11に係るフック1、ストッパ2、コイルバネ3及び軸体8とは基本的構造は同じであるのでここでの説明は省略する。   Of the constituent members of the hinge device 15, the hook 61, the stopper 62, the coil spring 63, and the shaft body 67 have the same basic structure as the hook 1, the stopper 2, the coil spring 3, and the shaft body 8 according to the hinge device 11, respectively. Therefore, explanation here is omitted.

上記カム部材64は図12に示すように、中空の円板部70の中央部から、貫通孔72が設けられた軸部74が突出形成された部材である。この貫通孔72は、円板部70から連続的かつ同形状に形成され、孔の形状は上下部が平行で左右部が円弧からなる長円状をなしている。また、上記円板部70には貫通孔72を挟んだ左右の部位に係合凸部76が形成されている。この係合凸部76は、左右の側面75が傾斜した台形状の凸部であり、稜線は円板部70の中心向に形成され、中心に向うにつれて上面部が縮小する形状である。   As shown in FIG. 12, the cam member 64 is a member in which a shaft portion 74 provided with a through hole 72 is formed to protrude from the center portion of the hollow disc portion 70. The through-hole 72 is formed continuously and in the same shape from the disc portion 70, and the shape of the hole is an oval shape whose upper and lower parts are parallel and whose left and right parts are arcs. Further, the disc portion 70 is formed with engaging convex portions 76 at left and right portions sandwiching the through hole 72. The engaging convex portion 76 is a trapezoidal convex portion with the left and right side surfaces 75 inclined, and the ridge line is formed toward the center of the disc portion 70, and the upper surface portion is reduced toward the center.

図13はディスク部材65を示したものであり、このディスク部材65は中心部に円形の孔78が設けられ、かつ周囲の一部に外向きの突出部79が形成された板状体である。ディスク部材65には、孔78を挟んだ左右の部位に係合凹部80が設けられ、係合凹部80間には環状に平坦な案内路81が形成されている。この係合凹部80の両側面は、すり鉢状に傾斜したテーパ面82を形成している。このディスク部材65の係合凹部80には、上記カム部材64の係合凸部76が嵌り込んで係合する。   FIG. 13 shows a disk member 65. This disk member 65 is a plate-like body in which a circular hole 78 is provided at the center and an outward projecting portion 79 is formed at a part of the periphery. . The disk member 65 is provided with engagement recesses 80 at the left and right portions sandwiching the hole 78, and an annular flat guide path 81 is formed between the engagement recesses 80. Both side surfaces of the engaging recess 80 form tapered surfaces 82 inclined in a mortar shape. The engaging convex portion 76 of the cam member 64 is fitted into and engaged with the engaging concave portion 80 of the disk member 65.

ケース66は図14に示すように、一端側には中心部に貫通孔82が設けられた底部84が形成され、他端側は開放口87が形成された筒状の容器である。ケース66の筒部85には、一部に外向きの突出部86が形成された形状である。この突出部86は筒面が平坦であり、携帯電話機の本体部13に設けた筒状部と嵌合する。このケース66内には、上記ディスク部材65、カム部材64及びコイルバネ63を収納する。   As shown in FIG. 14, the case 66 is a cylindrical container in which a bottom portion 84 having a through-hole 82 is formed in the central portion on one end side and an open port 87 is formed on the other end side. The cylindrical portion 85 of the case 66 has a shape in which an outward protruding portion 86 is formed in part. The protruding portion 86 has a flat cylindrical surface and is fitted with a cylindrical portion provided on the main body portion 13 of the mobile phone. In the case 66, the disk member 65, the cam member 64, and the coil spring 63 are accommodated.

上記ヒンジ装置15は図15に示すように、ケース66内に、奥からディスク部材65及びカム部材64が収納される。そして、カム部材64の軸部74の外周にコイルバネ63を嵌め、このコイルバネ63の一端部をカム部材64の円板部70に当接させる。一方、コイルバネ63の他端部をストッパ62に当て、このストッパ62をケース66の開放口87の外側に配置する。   As shown in FIG. 15, the hinge device 15 houses a disc member 65 and a cam member 64 from the back in a case 66. Then, the coil spring 63 is fitted on the outer periphery of the shaft portion 74 of the cam member 64, and one end portion of the coil spring 63 is brought into contact with the disc portion 70 of the cam member 64. On the other hand, the other end of the coil spring 63 is brought into contact with the stopper 62, and the stopper 62 is disposed outside the opening 87 of the case 66.

そして、ケース66の底部84の貫通孔82から軸体67の軸部52を挿入し、ディスク部材65、カム部材64、コイルバネ63及びストッパ62を挿通させ、さらに軸部52の先端部にフック61を嵌め込み、最後にフック61から突出した軸部52の先端部をかしめてヒンジ装置を組み立てる。   Then, the shaft portion 52 of the shaft body 67 is inserted from the through hole 82 in the bottom portion 84 of the case 66, the disk member 65, the cam member 64, the coil spring 63, and the stopper 62 are inserted, and the hook 61 is attached to the distal end portion of the shaft portion 52. The hinge device is assembled by crimping the end portion of the shaft portion 52 that finally protrudes from the hook 61.

この状態で、ケース66内にディスク部材65、カム部材64及びコイルバネ63が収納される一方、ストッパ62でケース66の開放口87を閉じる。このとき、軸体67の長円状の部位56にはカム部材64の長円状の貫通孔72が嵌合され、軸体67の角軸部54には、ストッパ62の角孔26及びフック61の角孔22がともに嵌合される。   In this state, the disk member 65, the cam member 64, and the coil spring 63 are accommodated in the case 66, while the opening 62 of the case 66 is closed by the stopper 62. At this time, an oval through hole 72 of the cam member 64 is fitted into the oval portion 56 of the shaft body 67, and the square hole 26 and the hook of the stopper 62 are fitted to the angular shaft portion 54 of the shaft body 67. 61 square holes 22 are fitted together.

これにより、カム部材64、ストッパ62及びフック61は軸体67と一体に回動し、カム部材64が回動すれば軸体67が回動し、さらにストッパ62及びフック61が回動する。一方、軸体67の円柱部58には、ケース66の貫通孔64及びディスク部材65の孔78が挿通している。このため、ケース66及びディスク部材64は、軸体67の回動に対してフリーであり、ディスク部材64はケース66に内嵌されているので、ディスク部材64とケース66とは一体に回動する。   Thereby, the cam member 64, the stopper 62, and the hook 61 rotate integrally with the shaft body 67. When the cam member 64 rotates, the shaft body 67 rotates, and further, the stopper 62 and the hook 61 rotate. On the other hand, a through hole 64 of the case 66 and a hole 78 of the disk member 65 are inserted into the cylindrical portion 58 of the shaft body 67. Therefore, the case 66 and the disk member 64 are free with respect to the rotation of the shaft body 67, and the disk member 64 is fitted in the case 66. Therefore, the disk member 64 and the case 66 rotate integrally. To do.

また、コイルバネ63により、カム部材64は常にディスク部材64方向に付勢され、カム部材64とディスク部材64とでカム機構が形成される。したがってこのヒンジ装置は、上記カム機構を介して、ケース66に対してストッパ62及びフック61が回動するヒンジ機構を構成する。このヒンジ装置15を、上記ヒンジ装置11と同様に図3に示す携帯電話機等に取り付けて使用する。   Further, the cam member 64 is always biased toward the disk member 64 by the coil spring 63, and the cam member 64 and the disk member 64 form a cam mechanism. Therefore, this hinge device constitutes a hinge mechanism in which the stopper 62 and the hook 61 rotate with respect to the case 66 via the cam mechanism. The hinge device 15 is used by being attached to the mobile phone shown in FIG.

上記ヒンジ装置を装着した携帯電話機は、蓋体部12を手で開くと、上記カム機構が作動する。このときストッパ62(フック61)とともにカム部材64が回動し、カム部材64の係合凸部76はディスク部材65の係合凹部80の係合から抜け出し、ディスク部材65の案内路81を摺動移動して他の係合凹部80に向けて移動する。やがて、蓋体部12の展開が終了するとき、カム部材64の係合凸部76は他の係合凹部80に係合する。   In the mobile phone equipped with the hinge device, when the lid 12 is opened by hand, the cam mechanism is activated. At this time, the cam member 64 rotates together with the stopper 62 (hook 61), and the engaging convex portion 76 of the cam member 64 comes out of engagement with the engaging concave portion 80 of the disc member 65, and slides on the guide path 81 of the disc member 65. It moves and moves toward the other engaging recess 80. Eventually, when the expansion of the lid body 12 is completed, the engagement convex portion 76 of the cam member 64 engages with another engagement concave portion 80.

このような、ディスク部材65とカム部材64との間のカム動作は、ケース66の内部の奥で行われる。このカム機構の箇所に潤滑材を充填することで、よりカム機構の動作が滑らかになる。また係合の際、コイルバネ63の付勢力により、カム部材64の係合凸部76が係合凹部80のテーパ面82を滑り落ち、このとき係合に勢いが付加されてクリック感が得られる。このクリック感は、蓋体部12の回動が終了する時に得られ、蓋体部12の開閉にメリハリ感を与える。   Such a cam operation between the disk member 65 and the cam member 64 is performed in the interior of the case 66. By filling the cam mechanism with a lubricant, the operation of the cam mechanism becomes smoother. Further, at the time of engagement, due to the biasing force of the coil spring 63, the engagement convex portion 76 of the cam member 64 slides down the tapered surface 82 of the engagement concave portion 80, and at this time, momentum is added to the engagement and a click feeling is obtained. . This click feeling is obtained when the rotation of the lid body portion 12 is completed, and gives a sharp feeling to the opening and closing of the lid body portion 12.

蓋体部12の閉操作時には、蓋体部12の閉移動とともにカム部材64は回動し、係合凸部76はディスク部材65の係合凹部80の係合から抜け出し元の係合凹部80の方向に移動する。上記係合凸部76が元の係合凹部80に係合するとき上記開時と同様に勢いが増し、クリック感とともに蓋体部12が閉塞する。なお、ケース66とディスク部材65との間にクリアランスを設け、ディスク部材65をケース66内に遊嵌するように構成すれば、蓋体部12の開閉時にカム部材音が発生して開閉にいっそうのメリハリ感を得える。   During the closing operation of the lid 12, the cam member 64 rotates with the closing movement of the lid 12, and the engagement protrusion 76 comes out of the engagement of the engagement recess 80 of the disk member 65 and is the original engagement recess 80. Move in the direction of. When the engaging convex portion 76 engages with the original engaging concave portion 80, the momentum increases as in the above-described opening, and the lid portion 12 is closed together with a click feeling. If a clearance is provided between the case 66 and the disk member 65 so that the disk member 65 is loosely fitted in the case 66, a cam member sound is generated when the lid body portion 12 is opened and closed, thereby further opening and closing. You can get a sharp feeling.

従って上記第二の実施の形態に係るヒンジ装置15を用いた携帯電話機によれば、カム機構としてのディスク部材とカム部材とをケースの奥に配置したから、塵の侵入が防止されてカム機構の円滑な動作が維持され、併せてカム機構の耐久性が高められる。また、カム機構はケース内に収納されているので、カム機構に充填される潤滑材の洩れが防止され、携帯電話機を汚すこともない。さらに塵が付着しないことから、蓋体部12の開閉時にはクリック感が長期にわたって良好に維持される。   Therefore, according to the mobile phone using the hinge device 15 according to the second embodiment, since the disc member and the cam member as the cam mechanism are arranged in the back of the case, the intrusion of dust is prevented and the cam mechanism The smooth operation of the cam mechanism is maintained, and the durability of the cam mechanism is enhanced. Further, since the cam mechanism is housed in the case, the lubricant filled in the cam mechanism is prevented from leaking and the mobile phone is not soiled. Furthermore, since no dust adheres, the click feeling is maintained well for a long time when the lid 12 is opened and closed.

本発明の第一の実施の形態に係るヒンジ装置の分解斜視図を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the disassembled perspective view of the hinge apparatus which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 第一の実施の形態に係るヒンジ装置の外観を示すもので、(a)は正面を、(b)は右側面を示す図である。The external appearance of the hinge apparatus which concerns on 1st embodiment is shown, (a) is a front, (b) is a figure which shows the right side. 実施の形態に係るヒンジ装置を用いた携帯電話機を示す略図である。It is the schematic which shows the mobile telephone using the hinge apparatus which concerns on embodiment. ヒンジ装置のフックにつき、(a)は正面を、(b)は右側面を、(c)は左側面を、(d)はA−A線断面を示す図である。(A) is a front view, (b) is a right side surface, (c) is a left side surface, and (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA. ヒンジ装置のカム部材につき、(a)は正面を、(b)は左側面を、(c)は右側面を、(d)はB−B線断面を、(e)はC−C線断面を、(f)はD−D線断面を示す図である。(A) is a front view, (b) is a left side view, (c) is a right side view, (d) is a cross section taken along line BB, and (e) is a cross section taken along line CC. (F) is a figure which shows the DD line | wire cross section. ヒンジ装置のディスク部材につき、(a)は右側面を、(b)は正面を、(c)は左側面を、(d)はE−E線断面を示す図である。(A) is a right side surface, (b) is a front surface, (c) is a left side surface, and (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE, with respect to the disk member of the hinge device. ヒンジ装置のケースにつき、(a)は正面を、(b)は右側面を、(c)はF−F線断面を示す図である。(A) is a front view, (b) is a right side surface, and (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line FF with respect to the case of the hinge device. ヒンジ装置の軸体につき、(a)は正面を、(b)はG−G線断面を、(c)は平面を、(d)は右側面を示す図である。(A) is a front view, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line GG, (c) is a plane, and (d) is a right side view of the shaft body of the hinge device. 第一の実施の形態に係り、ヒンジ装置の断面を示す図である。It is a figure which concerns on 1st embodiment and shows the cross section of a hinge apparatus. 本発明の第二の実施の形態に係るヒンジ装置の分解斜視図を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the disassembled perspective view of the hinge apparatus which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention. 第二の実施の形態に係るヒンジ装置の外観を示すもので、(a)は正面を、(b)は右側面を示す図である。The external appearance of the hinge apparatus which concerns on 2nd embodiment is shown, (a) is a front, (b) is a figure which shows a right side. ヒンジ装置のカム部材につき、(a)は正面を、(b)は左側面を、(c)は右側面を、(d)はH−H線断面を、(e)はI−I線断面を示す図である。(A) is a front view, (b) is a left side surface, (c) is a right side surface, (d) is a cross section taken along the line HH, and (e) is a cross section taken along the line II. FIG. ヒンジ装置のディスク部材につき、(a)は右側面を、(b)はJ−J線断面を、(c)はK−K線断面を示す図である。(A) is a right side surface, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line JJ, and (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line KK with respect to the disk member of the hinge device. ヒンジ装置のケースにつき、(a)は左側面を、(b)は右側面を、(c)はL−L線断面を示す図である。(A) is a left side surface, (b) is a right side surface, and (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along line LL, with respect to the case of the hinge device. 第二の実施の形態に係り、ヒンジ装置の断面を示す図である。It is a figure which concerns on 2nd embodiment and shows the cross section of a hinge apparatus. 従来例に係るヒンジ装置の、(a)は正面を、(b)は断面を示す図である。(A) is a front view and (b) is a figure which shows a cross section of the hinge apparatus which concerns on a prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,61 フック
2,62 ストッパ
3,63 付勢手段(コイルバネ)
4,64 カム部材
5 球体
6,65 ディスク部材
7,66 ケース
8,67 軸体
12 蓋体部
13 本体部
1, 61 Hook 2, 62 Stopper 3, 63 Biasing means (coil spring)
4, 64 Cam member 5 Spherical body 6, 65 Disc member 7, 66 Case 8, 67 Shaft body 12 Lid body part 13 Main body part

Claims (6)

携帯電話機の本体部と蓋体部とを回動可能に連結するヒンジ装置において、
軸部の一端部に拡径された頭部が設けられた軸体と、
この軸体の軸部に挿通されるディスク部材、及び上記蓋体部の閉位置及び開位置において、上記ディスク部材との係合状態が維持されて蓋体部を固定する一方、上記蓋体部の開閉操作による回動により上記係合状態が解除されるカム部材からなるカム機構と、
上記軸体に挿通され、上記カム部材が上記ディスク部材方向に圧着するように付勢して、上記ディスク部材との係合状態を維持する付勢手段と、
上記軸体とともに上記付勢手段を収納し、左右に平行な壁面が形成された嵌合部が設けられ、上下は円弧からなる断面長円状の形状をなす筒部が形成され、この筒部の一端部には上記軸体の軸部が挿通され上記頭部が係合する孔部が設けられた底部が形成され、上記本体部又は蓋体部の一方側の筒状部に上記嵌合部が嵌合固定されるケースと、
上記ケース、付勢手段及びカム機構を挿通した上記軸体の軸部端部に固定され、これら各部材を軸部の範囲内に拘束する基板、及びこの基板から突出形成された複数の係止爪が設けられ、当該係止爪を上記本体部又は蓋体部の他方側の孔部に係止固定するフックと、を有することを特徴とするヒンジ装置。
In the hinge device that rotatably connects the main body portion and the lid portion of the mobile phone,
A shaft body provided with a head having an enlarged diameter at one end of the shaft portion;
While the disk member inserted through the shaft portion of the shaft body and the closed position and the open position of the lid body portion, the engaged state with the disk member is maintained and the lid body portion is fixed. A cam mechanism composed of a cam member that is released from the engaged state by rotation by opening and closing the
An urging means that is inserted through the shaft body and urged so that the cam member is pressure-bonded in the direction of the disk member, and maintains an engaged state with the disk member;
The urging means is housed together with the shaft body, and a fitting portion is formed in which wall surfaces parallel to the left and right are formed, and a cylindrical portion having an elliptical cross section formed of an arc is formed on the upper and lower sides. One end portion of the shaft body is formed with a bottom portion in which a shaft portion of the shaft body is inserted and a hole portion to which the head portion is engaged is formed, and the fitting is fitted to the cylindrical portion on one side of the main body portion or the lid portion. A case where the part is fitted and fixed,
A substrate that is fixed to a shaft end portion of the shaft body through which the case, the biasing means, and the cam mechanism are inserted, and that constrains each member within the range of the shaft portion, and a plurality of latches that are formed to protrude from the substrate. A hinge device comprising a claw and a hook for locking the locking claw to the hole on the other side of the main body or the lid.
上記ディスク部材に滑らかな壁面が形成された凹部又は凸部を設ける一方、
上記カム部材に凸部又は滑らかな壁面が形成された凹部を設けて凹凸の係合構造を形成し、上記蓋体部の開閉移動による回動にともない上記凸部が上記付勢手段に抗して上記凹部から脱出し、
上記蓋体部の開位置及び閉位置において上記凸部が上記凹部に係合して上記蓋体部が固定されることを特徴とする請求項1記載のヒンジ装置。
While providing a concave or convex portion in which a smooth wall surface is formed on the disk member,
The cam member is provided with a convex portion or a concave portion having a smooth wall surface to form a concave-convex engaging structure, and the convex portion resists the biasing means as the lid body is rotated by opening and closing movement. Escape from the recess,
2. The hinge device according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion engages with the concave portion at the open position and the closed position of the lid portion and the lid portion is fixed.
上記凸部を、周方向の断面を台形状に形成し、かつ稜線は円板部の中心に向かうにつれて上面部が縮小する形状に形成したことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のヒンジ装置。   The hinge device according to claim 2, wherein the convex portion is formed in a trapezoidal cross section in the circumferential direction, and the ridge line is formed in a shape in which the upper surface portion is reduced toward the center of the disk portion. 上記軸体の頭部と軸部との間にこの軸部より径の大きな大径部を設け、上記ケースの底部と上記頭部との間にカバーの係着が可能な凹状の段差部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1,2又は3記載のヒンジ装置。   A large step portion having a larger diameter than the shaft portion is provided between the head portion and the shaft portion of the shaft body, and a concave step portion capable of attaching a cover is provided between the bottom portion of the case and the head portion. The hinge device according to claim 1, wherein the hinge device is formed. 上記ケースと上記カム機構との間にクリアランスを設け、上記蓋体部の開閉時にメリハリ感を得るようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れかに記載のヒンジ装置。   The hinge device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a clearance is provided between the case and the cam mechanism so as to obtain a sharp feeling when the lid is opened and closed. 送話部等を有する上記本体部又は受話部等を有する上記蓋体部の一方側の筒状部に上記ケースの嵌合部を嵌合固定させる一方、
他方側の孔部に上記フックを係止させる請求項1乃至請求項5の何れかに記載のヒンジ装置を用い、上記本体部と上記蓋体部とを回動可能に連結したことを特徴とする携帯電話機。
While fitting and fixing the fitting portion of the case to the cylindrical portion on one side of the lid portion having the main body portion or the receiving portion etc. having a transmitting portion or the like,
The hinge device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the hook is locked in the hole on the other side, and the main body portion and the lid body portion are rotatably connected. Mobile phone.
JP2006068722A 2006-03-14 2006-03-14 Hinge device and portable telephone set using it Pending JP2006183870A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Related Parent Applications (1)

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Publications (1)

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Country Link
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