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JP2005337221A - Liquid fuel gasification device - Google Patents

Liquid fuel gasification device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005337221A
JP2005337221A JP2004194750A JP2004194750A JP2005337221A JP 2005337221 A JP2005337221 A JP 2005337221A JP 2004194750 A JP2004194750 A JP 2004194750A JP 2004194750 A JP2004194750 A JP 2004194750A JP 2005337221 A JP2005337221 A JP 2005337221A
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tank
intercooler
injector
temperature
pressure
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JP2004194750A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideo Okamoto
秀夫 岡本
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To completely gasify liquid fuel and allow safe and stable supply. <P>SOLUTION: A tank 9 with narrow portions at both ends is provided and an injector 5 is installed on one of the narrow portions. The other end is connected to an intercooler 1. A check valve 12 is installed in an outlet of the intercooler 1. A temperature sensor 14 for an intercooler inlet is provided on an inlet side of the intercooler 1. A heater 4 is installed in a spiral manner on an injector 5 side of the tank 9. A suction pump 6 is provided on a side of the tank for evacuating an inside. A temperature sensor 2 for the tank, a pressure sensor 3, a safety valve 8 and another safety valve 7 for a case of failure are installed on a side of another portion of the tank. Heat insulation material is attached to a periphery of the tank 9. A pressure regulator 11 is installed before the injector 5. Operation of switches and the like ensures safety, converts the liquid fuel into gas and allows stable supply and there is provided a gasification device allowing complete combustion and ensuring safety at the time of failure and at the time of abnormal pressure in the tank 9. This device is equipped with all necessary things. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

技術の分野Technology field

エンジンの燃料を液体からガスに変える装置で安全性を確保し、安定した供給をする装置に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a device that changes the fuel of an engine from liquid to gas to ensure safety and to supply stably.

現在のエンジンは燃料インジェクターにより筒内に霧を噴射し、ピストンで圧縮した熱によりガス化させているが、完全にガス化されず、不完燃焼をおこしていた。  In the current engine, mist is injected into the cylinder by a fuel injector and gasified by the heat compressed by the piston, but it is not completely gasified and incomplete combustion occurs.

液体燃料を完全にガス化させ、安全に安定供給をさせること。  Fully gasify the liquid fuel to ensure a safe and stable supply.

両端に細い部分のあるタンク9を設け、その一方の細い部分の端に燃料インジェクター5を設ける。もう一方の端にインタークーラー1を接続する。インタークーラー1の出口に逆流防止バルブ12を設ける。インタークーラーの入口側に、インタークーラー入口側の温度センサー14を設ける。タンク9のインジェクター5側に、ヒーター4を渦状に設ける。タンク9の側面に、内部を真空にする吸引ポンプ6を設ける。またタンク9の他の部分の側面に、タンク側の温度センサー2と圧力センサー3と、安全バルブ8と、故障時の安全バルブ7を設ける。タンク9の周りに断熱材を施す。インジェクター5の手前にプレッシャーレギュレター11を設ける。スイッチ類の作動は電源が入ると、タンク9内の圧力が一定以下になっている場合は、バルブ10が開き、それから、吸引ポンプ6によりタンク9内の空気を抜く。さらに一定以下になったら吸引ポンプ6が停止し、バルブ10が閉じる。そしてヒーター4のスイッチが入りヒーター4が加熱する。また一定以上の温度に到達したらインジェクター5により燃料が噴射される。タンク9内の圧力が一定以上になるとインジェクター5の噴射は止まるものとし、圧力が下がると噴射するものとする。タンク内の温度は電源が入っている場合は常に一定に保つものとする。またインタークーラーの入口側の温度センサー14により、ガスの温度を発火点未満で一定の温度に保つため、強制ファンで温度調整を行なう。ま故障の時はタンク9の側面の故障時安全バルブ7が開き、エキゾーストマニホールドに排出されるものとする。また同系統の電源も切れるものとする。また故障が直った場合はリセットボタンを押すと複元されるものとする。エンジンを停止するとき、電源を切ると、インジェクター5による噴射は、止まり、同時にヒーター4もスイッチが切れる。またインタークーラー1の強制ファンは、インタークーラー側の入口の温度が一定以下になったら止まるものとする。またこの装置に必要なものを全て設けるものとする。故障時安全バルブは別系統の電源による。  A tank 9 having a narrow portion at both ends is provided, and a fuel injector 5 is provided at the end of one thin portion. Connect the intercooler 1 to the other end. A backflow prevention valve 12 is provided at the outlet of the intercooler 1. A temperature sensor 14 on the intercooler inlet side is provided on the inlet side of the intercooler. The heater 4 is provided in a spiral shape on the injector 5 side of the tank 9. A suction pump 6 for evacuating the inside is provided on the side surface of the tank 9. Further, a temperature sensor 2 and a pressure sensor 3 on the tank side, a safety valve 8 and a safety valve 7 in case of failure are provided on the side surface of the other part of the tank 9. A heat insulating material is applied around the tank 9. A pressure regulator 11 is provided in front of the injector 5. As for the operation of the switches, when the power is turned on, when the pressure in the tank 9 is below a certain level, the valve 10 is opened, and then the air in the tank 9 is extracted by the suction pump 6. When the pressure is further below a certain level, the suction pump 6 is stopped and the valve 10 is closed. Then, the heater 4 is switched on and the heater 4 is heated. When the temperature reaches a certain level or more, fuel is injected by the injector 5. It is assumed that the injection of the injector 5 is stopped when the pressure in the tank 9 exceeds a certain level, and the injection is performed when the pressure decreases. The temperature in the tank should be kept constant whenever the power is on. Further, the temperature sensor 14 on the inlet side of the intercooler adjusts the temperature with a forced fan in order to keep the gas temperature at a constant temperature below the ignition point. When a failure occurs, the safety valve 7 at the time of failure on the side of the tank 9 is opened and discharged to the exhaust manifold. In addition, the power of the same system shall be turned off. If the fault is corrected, it will be duplicated by pressing the reset button. When the engine is stopped, if the power is turned off, the injection by the injector 5 stops and the heater 4 is also switched off at the same time. In addition, the forced fan of the intercooler 1 is stopped when the temperature of the inlet on the intercooler side becomes lower than a certain level. All necessary equipment for this apparatus shall be provided. The safety valve at the time of failure depends on the power supply of another system.

エンジンの燃料を安全性を確保しつつ、ガスに変え、安定供給と完全燃焼が可能となり省エネも可能となった。The engine fuel can be changed to gas while ensuring safety, enabling stable supply and complete combustion, thus saving energy.

エンジンの燃料を安全性を確保しつつ、ガス化させ安定供給と、完全燃焼を可能とする。While ensuring the safety of the engine fuel, it is gasified to enable stable supply and complete combustion.

両端に細い部分のあるタンク9を設け、その一方の細い部分の端に燃料インジェクター5を設ける。もう一方の端にインタークーラー1を接続する。インタークーラー1の出口に逆流防止バルブ12を設ける。インタークーラーの入口側にインタークーラー入口側の温度センサー14を設ける。タンク9のインジェクター5側にヒーター4を渦状に設ける。タンク9の側面に内部を真空にする吸引ポンプ6を設ける。またタンク9の他の部分の側面にタンク側の温度センサー2と圧力センサー3と、安全バルブ8と、故障時の安全バルブ7を設ける。タンク9の周りに断熱材を施す。インジェクター5の手前にプレッシャーレギュレター11を設ける。スイッチ類の作動は電源が入ると、タンク9内の圧力が一定以下になっている場合は、バルブ10が開き、それから吸引ポンプ6によりタンク9内の空気を抜く。さらに一定以下になったら吸引ポンプ6が停止し、バルブ10が閉じる。そしてヒーター4のスイッチが入りヒーター4が加熱する。また一定以上の温度に到達したらインジェクター5により燃料が噴射される。タンク9内の圧力が一定以上になるとインジェクター5の噴射は止まるものとし、圧力が下がると噴射するものとする。タンク9内の温度は電源が入っている場合は、常に一定に保つものとする。またインタークーラーの入口側の温度センサー14により、ガスの温度を発火点未満で一定の温度に保つため、強制ファンで温度調整を行なう。また故障の時はタンク9の側面の故障時安全バルブ7が開き、エキゾーストマニホールドに排出されるものとする。また同系統の電源も切れるものとする。また故障が直った場合はリセットボタンを押すと複元されるものとする。エンジンを停止するとき、電源を切ると、インジェクター5による噴射は止まり、同時にヒーター4もスイッチが切れる。またインタークーラー1の強制ファンは、インタークーラー側の入口の温度が一定以下になったら止まるものとする。またこの装置に必要なものは全て設けるものとする。故障時の安全バルブは別系統の電源によるものとする。この装置によりエンジンの液体燃料を安全性を確保しつつ、ガスに変え、安定供給と完全燃焼が可能となり、省エネが可能となった。  A tank 9 having a narrow portion at both ends is provided, and a fuel injector 5 is provided at the end of one thin portion. Connect the intercooler 1 to the other end. A backflow prevention valve 12 is provided at the outlet of the intercooler 1. A temperature sensor 14 on the intercooler inlet side is provided on the inlet side of the intercooler. The heater 4 is provided in a spiral shape on the injector 5 side of the tank 9. A suction pump 6 is provided on the side of the tank 9 to make the inside vacuum. Further, a temperature sensor 2 and a pressure sensor 3 on the tank side, a safety valve 8 and a safety valve 7 at the time of failure are provided on the side surface of the other part of the tank 9. A heat insulating material is applied around the tank 9. A pressure regulator 11 is provided in front of the injector 5. As for the operation of the switches, when the power is turned on, if the pressure in the tank 9 is below a certain level, the valve 10 is opened, and then the air in the tank 9 is evacuated by the suction pump 6. When the pressure is further below a certain level, the suction pump 6 is stopped and the valve 10 is closed. Then, the heater 4 is switched on and the heater 4 is heated. When the temperature reaches a certain level or more, fuel is injected by the injector 5. It is assumed that the injection of the injector 5 is stopped when the pressure in the tank 9 exceeds a certain level, and the injection is performed when the pressure decreases. The temperature in the tank 9 is always kept constant when the power is on. Further, the temperature sensor 14 on the inlet side of the intercooler adjusts the temperature with a forced fan in order to keep the gas temperature at a constant temperature below the ignition point. In the event of a failure, the failure safety valve 7 on the side surface of the tank 9 is opened and discharged to the exhaust manifold. In addition, the power of the same system shall be turned off. If the fault is corrected, it will be duplicated by pressing the reset button. When the engine is stopped, if the power is turned off, the injection by the injector 5 stops and the heater 4 is also switched off at the same time. In addition, the forced fan of the intercooler 1 is stopped when the temperature of the inlet on the intercooler side becomes lower than a certain level. All necessary equipment is provided. The safety valve at the time of failure shall be from a separate power source. With this device, the liquid fuel of the engine can be changed to gas while ensuring safety, enabling stable supply and complete combustion, thus saving energy.

エンジンの燃料を安全性を確保しつつ、ガス化させ安定供給と、完全燃焼を可能としたもので、利用範囲は多種多用である。  While ensuring the safety of the engine fuel, it can be gasified to enable stable supply and complete combustion.

この発明の実施例を示す液体燃料ガス化装置の配置図Arrangement of liquid fuel gasifier showing an embodiment of the present invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、インタークーラー 8、安全バルブ
2、タンク側の温度センサー 9、タンク
3、圧力センサー 10、バルブ
4、ヒーター 11、プレッシャーレギュレター
5、インジェクター 12、逆流防止バルブ
6、吸引ポンプ 13、
7、故障時の安全バルブ 14、インタークーラーの入口側の温度センサー
1, Intercooler 8, Safety valve 2, Tank temperature sensor 9, Tank 3, Pressure sensor 10, Valve 4, Heater 11, Pressure regulator 5, Injector 12, Backflow prevention valve 6, Suction pump 13,
7. Safety valve in case of failure 14. Temperature sensor on the inlet side of the intercooler

Claims (1)

両端に細い部分のあるタンク9を設け、その一方の細い部分の端に燃料インジェクター5を設ける。もう一方の端にインタークーラー1を接続する。インタークーラー1の出口に逆流防止バルブ12を設ける。インタークーラーの入口側に、インタークーラー入口側の温度センサー14を設ける。タンク9のインジェクター5側にヒーター4を渦状に設ける。タンク9の側面に内部を真空にする吸引ポンプ6を設ける。またタンク9の他の部分の側面にタンク側の温度センサー2と、圧力センサー3と、安全バルブ8と、故障時の安全バルブ7を設ける。タンク9の周りに断熱材を施す。インジェクター5の手前にプレッシャーレギュレター11を設ける。スイッチ類の作動は電源が入ると、タンク9内の圧力が一定以下になっている場合は、バルブ10が開き、それから吸引ポンプ6により、タンク9内の空気を抜く。さらに一定以下になったら吸引ポンプ6が停止し、バルブ10が閉じる。そして、ヒーター4のスイッチが入りヒーター4が加熱する。また一定以上の温度に到達したら、インジェクター5により燃料が噴射される。タンク9内の圧力が一定以上になると、インジェクター5の噴射は止まるものとし、圧力が下がると噴射するものとする。タンク9内の温度は電源が入っている場合は、常に一定に保つものとする。またインタークーラーの入口側の温度センサー2により、ガスの温度を発火点未満で一定の温度に保つため、強制ファンで温度調整を行なう。また故障の時はタンク9の側面の故障時安全バルブ7が開き、エキゾーストマニホールドに排出されるものとする。また同系統の電源も、切れるものとする。また故障が直った場合はリセットボタンを押すと複元されるものとする。エンジンを停止するとき、電源を切ると、インジェクター5による噴射は、止まり、同時にヒーター4もスイッチが切れる。またインタークーラー1の強制ファンは、インタークーラー側の入口の温度が一定以下になったら止まるものとする。またこの装置に必要なものは全て設けるものとする。故障時の安全バルブは別系統の電源によるものとする。  A tank 9 having a narrow portion at both ends is provided, and a fuel injector 5 is provided at the end of one thin portion. Connect the intercooler 1 to the other end. A backflow prevention valve 12 is provided at the outlet of the intercooler 1. A temperature sensor 14 on the intercooler inlet side is provided on the inlet side of the intercooler. The heater 4 is provided in a spiral shape on the injector 5 side of the tank 9. A suction pump 6 is provided on the side of the tank 9 to make the inside vacuum. In addition, a temperature sensor 2 on the tank side, a pressure sensor 3, a safety valve 8, and a safety valve 7 at the time of failure are provided on the side surface of the other part of the tank 9. A heat insulating material is applied around the tank 9. A pressure regulator 11 is provided in front of the injector 5. As for the operation of the switches, when the power is turned on, when the pressure in the tank 9 is below a certain level, the valve 10 is opened, and then the air in the tank 9 is extracted by the suction pump 6. When the pressure is further below a certain level, the suction pump 6 is stopped and the valve 10 is closed. Then, the heater 4 is switched on and the heater 4 is heated. When the temperature reaches a certain level or more, fuel is injected by the injector 5. When the pressure in the tank 9 becomes a certain level or more, the injection of the injector 5 is stopped, and when the pressure decreases, the injection is performed. The temperature in the tank 9 is always kept constant when the power is on. Further, the temperature sensor 2 on the inlet side of the intercooler is used to adjust the temperature with a forced fan in order to keep the gas temperature at a constant temperature below the ignition point. In the event of a failure, the failure safety valve 7 on the side surface of the tank 9 is opened and discharged to the exhaust manifold. The power supply of the same system shall also be turned off. If the fault is corrected, it will be duplicated by pressing the reset button. When the engine is stopped, if the power is turned off, the injection by the injector 5 stops and the heater 4 is also switched off at the same time. In addition, the forced fan of the intercooler 1 is stopped when the temperature of the inlet on the intercooler side becomes lower than a certain level. All necessary equipment is provided. The safety valve at the time of failure shall be from a separate power source.
JP2004194750A 2004-05-24 2004-05-24 Liquid fuel gasification device Pending JP2005337221A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004194750A JP2005337221A (en) 2004-05-24 2004-05-24 Liquid fuel gasification device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004194750A JP2005337221A (en) 2004-05-24 2004-05-24 Liquid fuel gasification device

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JP2005337221A true JP2005337221A (en) 2005-12-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12296238B2 (en) 2010-06-01 2025-05-13 Taylor Made Golf Company, Inc. Multi-material iron-type golf club head
US12357883B2 (en) 2010-06-01 2025-07-15 Taylor Made Golf Company, Inc. Golf club head having a shaft connection system socket

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12296238B2 (en) 2010-06-01 2025-05-13 Taylor Made Golf Company, Inc. Multi-material iron-type golf club head
US12357883B2 (en) 2010-06-01 2025-07-15 Taylor Made Golf Company, Inc. Golf club head having a shaft connection system socket

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